2016中考命题研究《中考王》(贵阳)中考英语教材知识梳理九年级5
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九年级(全) Units 11—12 ,中考基础知识梳理 类别 课标考点要求
词 汇 攻 关
1.drive→(过去式)________ →(过去分词)________ 2.late→(副词)________ 3.examine→(名词)________ 4.weigh→(名词)________ 5.agree→(名词)________ 6.appoint→(反义词)________ 7.oversleep→(过去式)________ →(过去分词)________ 8.burn→(过去式)________ →(过去分词)________ 9.discover→(名词)________ 10.believe→(形容词)________ 11.embarrass→(形容词)害羞的________ →(形容词)令人害羞的________ 12.appear→(反义词)________
短 语 归 纳 1.使人发疯;发狂____________ 2.越……越……____________ 3.成为(某人的)朋友____________ 4.不包括;不提及;忽略____________ 5.起初;开始时____________ 6.使失望____________ 7.开除某人____________ 8.而不是____________ 9.齐心协力;通力合作____________ 10.既不……也不____________ 11.召来;叫来____________ 12.同意____________
13.捎(某人)一程____________ 14.赶到;露面____________ 15.卖光____________ 16.对某人苛刻____________ 17.发出响声____________ 18.排队____________ 19.变成____________ 20.冲出____________ 21.熬夜____________ 22.在……以前____________ 23.开玩笑____________ 24.减肥____________
句 型 再 现
1.我宁愿去蓝色海洋(餐馆)是因为我在吃饭时喜欢听轻音乐。 I ________ go to Blue Ocean________I like to listen to quiet music ________ I'm eating. 5.我起床的时候,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。 ________ I got up,my brother ________ already ________ in the shower. 6.当我到家时,我意识到我把我的钥匙落在背包里了。 2.我对朱莉了解得越多,我就越意识到我们有很多共同点。 ________ I got to know Julie,________ I've realized that we ________ a lot ________. 3.我总是担心失去我的权力。 I'm always ____________ my power. 4.知道在一个会赢的队上使他感觉很幸运。 It ________ him ________ know that he was on a winning team. ________ I got home,I realized I ________ my keys in the backpack. 7.我打算上去,然而我决定先喝杯咖啡。 I was about to go up ________ get a coffee first. 8.到人们意识到故事是个骗局的时候,全国所有的意大利面都卖光了。 By the time people realized ________ the story was a hoax,all of the spaghetti across the country ________.
语法 结构
1.make sb. do sth. 的用法。
“make sb. +adj.”的用法。 2.过去完成时的用法。
,贵阳五年中考真题演练 ◆词汇类 1.(2012贵阳93题)Tina complains that waiting for Sally always ________(make) her angry. ( )2.(2013贵阳33题)My sister Julia would rather ________ newspaper than watch TV on Sunday. A.reading B.reads C.read 3.(2013贵阳8题)Mom made her child ________(wash) his hands before eating. 4.(2014黔西南75题)Do you know where John is?He was going to meet me earlier but he didn't ________(show up).
,贵阳中考重难点突破
make的用法 【考点抢测】 1.He did a lot to ________ his mother ________(使……高兴). 2.Who ________ you ________(使……站立)there under the tree? ( )3.The teacher shouldn't make the students ________ so much time. A.study B.studied C.studying ( )4.The good news about Liao Fan ________ us excited. A.made B.wanted C.forgot 【满分点拨】 make+n.“做……;制作……”。如: make food做饭 make a model plane制作飞机模型 make+sb./sth.+宾语补足语“使某人(感到),使……处于某种状态”。如: The Party made her a good teacher.党把她培养成为一名好教师。(名词作宾补) Waiting for her made me angry.我很生气一直等着她。(形容词作宾补) I made myself understood by all the students.我使自己得到大家的理解。(分词作宾补) make sb./sth.+do…“使某人做某事(后接不带to的动词不定式)”。如: The boss made us work all night.老板让我们整夜工作。 The teacher made me repeat the story.老师让我复述这个故事。 注意:当make用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to。前两句改为被动句为: We were made to work all night (by the boss).我们被迫整夜工作。 I was made to repeat the story (by the teacher).我被迫要求重述这个故事。 【知识拓展】 make短语小结: make a living谋生 make use of利用 make fun of取笑 make mistakes犯错误 make sure核实,弄清楚,务必
rather than的用法 【考点抢测】 5.He preferred to drink tea rather than ________(drink) juice. 6.The boy went out rather than ________(stay) at home. 7.I like comedy ________(不是……而是) tragedy. 8.He is an explorer ________(与其……不如)a sailor. 【满分点拨】 rather than是一个连词词组,意思是“而不是……;与其……不如……”,表示在两者之间进行选择,连接的是两个相同成分的名词、动词、介词短语、代词。也可用于“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”结构中,意为“宁愿干某事而不愿干某事”。如: He wants to play computer games rather than do his homework.他想玩电脑游戏,而不是做作业。 He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us.他宁愿待在家里也不愿同我们一起去。 rather than这个词组也可以分开,构成would rather do…than do…或would…rather than…,可表达相同的意思,如以上例句可表示为:He would rather play computer games than do his homework. Then children would walk there rather than take a bus.孩子们宁愿步行去那里,而不愿乘公共汽车。 How regretful you are!I would rather not tell you the truth.看你多后悔!早知道我就不告诉你真相了。