高考英语一轮 选修六 Unit 2复习题及答案解析.doc

Unit 2PoemsⅠ.用适当的连接词填空，体会名词性从句的用法(专项训练)1．—What made her so upset?—________she failed in her examination.2．Honesty is a kind of quality and that's ________it takes to communicate with others successfully.3．The view________many scientists hold is ________too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.4．The reason________many students fight hard to enter this key school is ________many students in this school have been admitted to famous universities.5．The question was put forward at the meeting ________we had enough money for our research.6．________climber gets to the top first will get a ￡5,000 prize.7．________ticket this is has not been found out.8．The question is________we can finish our task on time.9．I don't quite understand________more women smoke than men in Britain.10．They are discussing in the meeting room________will go to the conference on behalf of the manager.11．—Keep in mind________you mus t respect others first.12．—Take ________one you like and leave the others for ________comes later.答案 1.That 2.what 3.that/which；that 4.why；that5．whether 6.Whichever7.Whose8.how/whether9．why10.who11.that12.whichever；whoeverⅡ.完形填空(2014·临沂市二模Scoresbv covered with medals at a party given to honor him.However，there was a__1__look in the eyes of an old friend of mine who sat next to me.He leaned toward me and whispered—“__2__—he is a fool and yet a lucky dog.”This came as a__3__ to me.Then he told me the whole story：“Years ago，I was an instructor in the military(军事)school at Woolwich when young Scoresby was given his first __4__.Everybody answered the questions well __5__he did not know anything.I felt sympathy and questioned him just __6__I thought he knew.He got through the examination.I thought that what in the end would __7__him would be the mathematics examination.Well，try to imagine the__8__.By some strange yet __9__ accident，he took first prize！I never dreamed it would__10__such strange，laughable results.Then，the Crimean War broke out.He was appointed an officer.But__11__knew the secret.They saw his stupid mistakes as works of great__12__.And every mistake he made increased his glory and fame.The battle grew hotter.The English army was steadily retreating(撤退)all over the field.Our regiment(团)__13__an extremely important position.One mistake now would bring total __14__.An order came for him to fall back and support our right.__15__，he moved forward and went over the hill to the left.A large and__16__Russian army was waiting there！The surprised Russians thought that no single regiment by itself would __17__there at such a time and that it must be the whole British army.They fled in wild__18__.The British turned defeat into a sweeping and shining__19__.Scoresby became famous that day as a great military__20__ honored throughout the world.【解题导语】本文为一篇记叙文。

文章讲述了在庆功会上，朋友跟“我”讲述的有关Arthur Scoresby这个幸运的傻瓜军事领袖的有趣故事。

1．A.worried B．greedyC．curious D．strange答案D[考查形容词。

句意：坐在我这边的一位老友眼神中流露出“奇怪的”表情。

A 项意为“担心的，担忧的”；B项意为“贪婪的”；C项意为“好奇的”；D项意为“奇怪的”。

根据下文内容可知，他认为Arthur Scoresby只不过是一个幸运的傻瓜，所以当他看到Arthur Scoresby接受如此高的荣誉时，应该是感到“奇怪”。

故选D。

]2．A.Happily B．FortunatelyC．Privately D．Gradually答案C[考查副词。

句意：他靠近我并低声说：“在我看来他只不过是个幸运的傻瓜而已”。

A项意为“快乐地，幸福地”；B项意为“幸运地”；D项意为“逐渐地”。

privately本意为“私下地，私人地”，在此译作“在我看来，就我个人观点而言”。

故选C。

] 3．A.shock B．glory C．comfort D．mem oryxk|b|1答案A[考查名词。

句意：他的这些话令我很震惊。

根据文章第一句内容可知，“我”对Arthur Scoresby充满崇拜，所以当“我”听到朋友对Arthur Scoresby作出这样的评价时，应该是“震惊”才对。

故选A。

]4．A.invitation B．examinationC．experiment D．operation答案B[考查名词。

句意：多年前我(作者的朋友)是Woolwich军事学校的一名教员，当时年轻的Arthur Scoresby参加了他的第一次“考试”。

根据下文中的“He got through the examination.”可知选B。

]5．A.when B．while C．though D．because答案B[考查连词。

句意：每个人的回答都不错，“然而”他(Arthur Scoresby)却什么也不会。

while强调转折对比，符合句意。

]6．A.that B．what C．which D．why答案B[考查名词性从句。

句意：我同情他，并只问我认为他可能知道的东西。

what 引导的为宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，I thought为插入语。

在名词性从句中，如缺少名词性成分，指人时，用who/whom；指物时，用what。

故选B。

]7．A.destroy B．convinceC．motivate D．inspire答案A[考查动词。

句意：我认为最后“毁掉”他的一定会是数学考试。

A项意为“破坏，毁灭”；B项意为“使确信，相信”；C项意为“激发”；D项意为“鼓舞，鼓励”。

根据句意可知，destroy符合语意。

故选A。

]8．A.future B．situationC．reaction D．result答案D[考查名词。

句意：但是，你能想象到考试的“结果”吗。

根据下文中的“such strange，laughable results”可知，“我”的朋友讲述的是考试的“结果(成绩)”。

故选D。

] 9．A.surprising B．regretfulC．lucky D．natural答案C[考查形容词。

句意：由于某些“幸运的”巧合，他居然得了第一名。

根据上文中的“he is a fool and yet a lucky dog.”可知，应用lucky一词。

故选C。

]10．A.adapt to B．belong toC．refer to D．lead to答案D[考查动词短语。

句意：我从来没想到会出现这样奇怪的、可笑的结果。

A项意为“调整以适应……”；B项意为“属于”；C项意为“参考，涉及，指的是”；D项意为“导致”。

根据语境可知，我没有想到这个会“导致”这样的结果。

故选D。

]11．A.nobody B．somebodyC．everybody D．anybody答案A[考查代词。