2019考博英语作文常用九类衔接词及例句整理.doc

英语作文中的八大类连接词和过渡词（配例句版）By Katie这些过渡词你都会造句吗？考考自己，先造一个句子再看例句。

一、表示时间方位关系的连接词at last,immediately,in the meantime,lately,meanwhile,shortly, afterwards,presently,since,temporarily,after,while,when...in(the) front of,in(the)back of,beyond,above,below,inside,outside,beside, on the left(right)...At last同义表达at length、in the end1.At last she keened her sorrow to me.终于她向我哭诉了悲痛之情2.He immediately embraced the offer.他立刻接受了这个建议。

3.Morale perked up immediately at the good news.听到这个好消息，士气立刻振作起来。

4.In the meantime,you have to insulate yourself from his moods.同时，你必须将你自己隔绝在他的情绪之外。

5.Dad's health hasn't been too good lately.爸爸的身体最近一直不太好。

6.7.You needn't worry;I'll be ready to greet them.Meanwhile,I'm off to discuss theFowler's party with Felix.你不用担心；我会做好准备迎接他们的。

在此期间，我会去和费利克斯商量在福勒家聚会的事情。

8.He will be able to take up his normal routine shortly.他不久就能处理日常事务。

英语写作必备衔接词一、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语to begin with 首先，first of all 第一，首先，in the first place 首先，generally speaking 总体上讲二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语therefore/thus因此，in conclusion总之,最后，in brief简言之，to sum up/ in a word 总之三、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语first 第一；second 第二；next 其次，然后；eventually 最后，最终；since then 自此以后；afterward 以后，随后；meanwhile 同时；therefore 因而；immediately 立刻；finally 最后，最终四、常用表示因果关系的过渡词语accordingly 于是；for this reason 由于这个原因；as a result of 作为……结果；in this way 这样；consequently 结果，因此；due to 由于……；therefore 因而；because of 因为；thus因此/于是；thanks to 由于五、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语in contrast with 和……成对照；similarly 同样；whereas 然而；on the contrary 相反；different from与……不同；likewise同样；equally important 同样重要；on the other hand 另一方面；however 然而六、常用表示举例的过渡词语a case in point 恰当的例子；for example 举例；namely( that is ) 即，这就是说；for instance 举例七、有关描写图表的过渡词语during this time 在此期间，apart from 除了……之外，compared with 与……相比较，From the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表) 所示八、常用表示强调的过渡词语furthermore 此外；moreover 而且；besides 此外；in fact 实际上；also 而且，也；indeed 的确；again 另外，还；in particular 尤其，特别；naturally 当然，自然，必然九、逻辑连接词语先后次序关系：second; last but not the least; seeing …原因、结果关系：so …; as a result of this; consequently; in consequence转折关系：even though; though; regardless of并列关系：also; as well as; either…or…递进关系：not only…but also…; in order to do it …; accordingly比较关系：when in fact …; similarly; compared with对比关系：on the contrary; contrary to; conversely举例关系：as he explains; like; put it simply; for one thing … for another …强调关系：particularly; to be true; other things being equal条件关系：if so; if possible; provide that归纳总结关系：in brief; in short; the conclusion can be drawn that …。

2019考博英语作文词汇（一）表示罗列增加1. first, second, third,2.firstly, secondly, thirdly,……Finally/Last but not least3. first of all, then, in addition, further, furthermore, besides, moreover4. for one thing … for another…,5. on (the) one hand…on the other hand,（二）表示时间顺序1. now, at present, recently,2. after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,3. at first, at the beginning (of sth.), to begin with, to start with4. later, next, finally,5. immediately, soon, suddenly = all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment…,6. form now on, from then on, gradually7. at the same time = meanwhile, till, not…until, before, when, while, as, during （三）表示解释说明1. in addition, for example, for instance,2. in this case, in fact / as a matter of fact / actually, （事实上）3. frankly speaking, in other words, that is to say,（四）表示转折关系1. but, however, while, though, yet, still, nevertheless, or, otherwise,2. on the contrary / on the other hand, in spite of… / despite the fact that…,3. even though, except (for), instead, in stead of, of course, after all, even so1. or, and, also, too, not only … but also…, as well as, both… and…,2. either …or…（不是……就是）, neither…nor…（既不……也不）（六）表示因果关系原因：because, because of = thanks to… = due to… = owing to…, since = now that, as, for,结果：so, therefore, thus, as a result (of), on this account / on that account,（由于这个原因/由于那个原因）so…that, such…that, in this way（七）表示条件关系as (so) long ason condition thatifunless（八）表示让步关系1. though，although2. as，even if，even though3. whether …or…4. however，whoever，whatever，whichever，wherever，whenever5. no matter how (who, what, which, where)（九）.表示举例for example，for instance，such as，like…，take… for example（十）表示比较1. be similar to sb/sth（与……类似）similarly, the same as，just like2. in contrast （相比之下），compared with (to)…表示“比不上，不能比”两者都可compared to…把A比作B compared with…把A和B比较1.for this reason, for this purpose, so that,2.in order that, in order to, so as to,（十二）表示强调1.indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, truly, obviously,2.no doubt, without any doubt, above all（十三）表示概括归纳1.all in all, in a word, in short, in brief, in summary, to sum up, to conclude, inconclusion2.on the whole, generally speaking, in general,3.in my opinion, as far as I am concerned, as what has been mentioned,（十四）表示原因1)There are three reasons for this2)The reason for this is not far to seek.3)The reason for this is that...4)We have good reason to believe/say that...5. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.6. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or st but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.1)It has the following advantages.2)It is of great benefit to us.例如：Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.（十六）表示坏处1) However，everything divides into two. It has more disadvantages than advantages.2) It is harmful to us.例如：However，everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.（十七）表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1) It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient，possible)for sb.to do sth.2) We think it necessary to do sth.3) It plays an important role in our life.例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business. Soon，computers will b found in every home，too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.1) We should/must take some effective measures.2) We should try our best to overcome the difficulties.3) We should solve the problems that we are faced with.4. To solve this problem, a combined effort is really very necessary.5. The best way to solve this problem I think is to give young people opportunities to do things independently.6. My suggestion is that more people from all walks of life should be encouraged to finance the Project with their deeper love and stronger sense of responsibility for these children.7. The general awareness of the necessity and importance of ... might be the first step to solve this problem.例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.（十九）表示变化1) Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2) A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.例如：Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.（二十）表示事实、现实1) We cannot ignore the fact that...2) There is no denying the fact that...3) This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.（二十一）表示比较1) Compared with A，B...2) I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.4. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.（二十二）表示数量1) It has increased(decreased)from...to...2) The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800，000.例如：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased 再如：From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.（二十三）表示看法1) People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth.2) People have different opinions on this problem.3) People take different views of(on)the question.4) Some people believe that...Others argue that...5. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….6. My argument for this view goes as follows.7. Along with the development of…, more and more….8. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.9. From my personal point of view, I agree with the opinion that …例如：People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads to success. Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor. However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.（二十四）表示结论1) In short，it can be said that ...2) From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...3. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion5. From what I have discussed above, we may safely arrive at/reach/ cometo/draw the conclusion that…6. Judging from all the evidence offered, we may suggest that…（二十五）表示展望1.I believe a happy and bright future is awaiting us if we make every effort to promote cultural development both nationally and internationally.2.Undoubtedly/ Obviously/ Consequently/ Clearly, …is valuable/ worthwile for …（二十六）套语1) It’s well known to us that ...2) As is known to us，...3) This is a topic that is being widely talked about.。

博士研究生入学考试英语作文过渡词总结1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语to begin with首先例：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.generally speaking总体上讲例：Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English.first of all第一，首先例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.in the first place首先例：In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute.2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语in conclusion最后例：In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries.in brief, in a nutshell简言之例：In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.to sum up总而言之例：To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.in a word总之例：In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life.常用表示先后次序的过渡词语first第一second第二next其次，然后eventually最后，最终since then自此以后afterward 以后，随后 meanwhile同时therefore因而immediately立刻finally最后，最终例：Finally, the country must not again go through the war.常用表示因果关系的过渡词语accordingly于是for this reason由于这个原因as a result of由……结果in this way这样 consequently结果，因此due to由于……therefore因而because of因为thus这样例：It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语in contrast with和……成对照similarly同样whereas然而on the contrary相反different from与……不同likewise同样equally important同样重要on the other hand另一方面例：Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths.4、常用表示举例的过渡词语a case in point恰当的例子for example举例namely( that is )即，这就是说for instance举例例：A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River.5、有关描写图表的过渡词语during this time在此期间例：During this time, more women took various jobs.apart from除了……之外例：Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production.compared with与……相比较例：Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent.from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示例：From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society.6、常用表示强调的过渡词语furthermore此外moreover而且besides此外in fact实际上also而且，也indeed的确again 另外，还 in particular尤其，特别naturally当然，自然，必然例：Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.7、逻辑连接词语second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系even though, though, regardless of转折关系also, as well as, either…or…并列关系not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系if so, if possible, provide that条件关系in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后，随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally 最后，最终例：Finally, the country must not again go through the war.常用表示因果关系的过渡词语accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way 这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus 这样例：It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面例：Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths.9、常用表示举例的过渡词语a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for instance举例例：A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River.有关描写图表的过渡词语during this time在此期间例：During this time, more women took various jobs.apart from除了……之外例：Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production.compared with与……相比较例：Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示例：From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society.常用表示强调的过渡词语furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed 的确 again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然例：Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.逻辑连接词语second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系even though, though, regardless of转折关系also, as well as, either…or…并列关系not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系if so, if possible, provide that条件关系in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系。