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人教版初三英语词组

人教版初三英语词组
人教版初三英语词组

人教版初三英语词组

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清华大学英语教授50年研究成果

人教版初三英语单词表 Post By:2009-11-9 18:54:26 初中人教版英语单词词组表

第一册词组(共26个)

1.in English 用英语

2.how many 多少

3.a piece of bread 一片而包

4.four cups of tea 四杯茶

5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋

6.play chess 下棋

7.run after 追逐

8.play football 踢足球

9.be good at 擅长

10.on the basketabll team 在篮球队

11.scoot at the basket 投篮

12.the first us 第一班车

13.at eight 在八点

14.hurry up 快点

15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻

16.five to eleven 差五分十一点

17.the next train 下一趟火车

18.on Monday 在周一

19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家

21.a good idea 好主意

22.go skating 去滑冰

23.in the afternoon 在下午

24.in winter 在冬季

25.make a snowman 堆雪人

26. put on 穿上,戴上

第二册词组(共84个)

1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班2.play ball games 进行球类活动

3.read books 读书

4.in summer 在夏季

5.have one's class 上课

6.on the playground 在操场上

7.every day 每天

8.the first class 第一节课

9.be interested in 对…感兴趣10.his friend 他的朋友

11.go to the zoo 去动物园12.collet stamps 集邮

13.make model cars 制作汽车模型14.take pictures 照相

15.grow roses 种植玫瑰

16. go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese food 中国食物

18.my parents 我的父母

19.two American boys 两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢

23.in China 在中国

24.speak Japanese 讲日语25.very well 很好

26.only a little 只有一点

27.a department store 百货商店28.of course 当然可以

29.try on 试穿

30.have a look at看一看31.how much 多少钱

32.at the market 在市场里33.do shopping 买东西

34.a post office 邮局35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾

37.run a machine 开机器33.get up 起床

39.last year 去年

40.for a long time 很长时间41.next year 明年

42.come back 回来

43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围45.have a party 开聚会46.have meals 吃饭

47.look for 寻找

48.the first floor 第一层

49,each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上

51.be far from 离……远

52.write to 给……写信

53.get up 起床

54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭) 55.do one’s homework 做作业

56. go to bed 上床睡觉

57.watch TV 看电视

58.get to到达

59.at home 在家

60. prepare for 准备

6I.wake up 叫醒come in 进来

62.go into 进入

63.take a shower 洗澡

64.comb one's hair 梳头

65.brush one's teeth 刷牙

66.say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上,戴上

68.take off 脱下,摘下

69.good night 晚安

70.wash hands 洗手

71.take a trip 旅游

72.in front of在前面

73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74.by boat 乘船

75.in the middle 在中部

76.a map of China 一张中国地图77.how about怎么样

78.w lk through 走过

79.go down the street 沿着这条街走80.excuse me 请原谅

81.at the end 在终点

82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转83.want to do sth.想要做某事84.next to 旁边,隔壁

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写,表示一种委婉语气。全句的意思是:“要是不太麻烦的话,我想要一杯茶”。答案是A)。很多考生误选了C) weren't。if it weren't是虚拟语气现在时,表示与现在事实相反的情况。本句说话人认为要一杯茶并不是很麻烦的事,只是说的委婉一些,因此不应该用虚拟语气。选项B) wasn't 或D) hadn't been都和主句发生的时间不符,所以是错误的。

B) 习惯用语

例:_________ it or not, his discovery had created a stir in scientific circles.

A) Believe B) Believing C) To believe D) Believed

口语中常说believe it or not,意思是:“信不信由你”,“我说的是真的”。believe it or not是一个固定说法,相当一个插入语,短语中的believe没有词形变化。因此答案是A) Believe。

C) 经常性、习惯性动作。

例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。)

D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。

例:Once environmental damage __________, it takes many years for the system to recover.

A) has done B) is to do C) does D) is done

本句的意思是:“环境一旦遭到破坏,需要多年时间才能恢复过来。”do作为及物动词有“引起,产生”的含义,do damage的意思是“造成破坏”。主语damage 是及物动词do的动作对象,谓语应当用被动语态。所以本题答案是D) is done。其它选项都是主动语态,所以都是错误的。

E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,arty 在聚会上2.in a low voice 低声的3.giv e sb s th or give sth to sb 给某人某物4.enj oy on eseIf 玩很

(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。

例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. (下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。)

How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)

F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。

例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。)

G) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。

例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。)

How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)

H) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。

例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。)

例:Government cannot operate effectively _____ it is free from such interference.

A) so long as B) so that C) unless D) because 高兴5.ha ve a party 聚会

6.ma ke fri ends with sb 和某人交朋友7.eac h oth er相互8.thi nk of 认为

这是一个条件状语从句,全句的意思是:"政府无法有效地运作,除非它不受这种干扰"。答案是C。

2. 现在进行时

例:The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _______ and perfected now.

A) developed B) have developed C) are being developed D) will have been developed 题中develop 和perfect是并列的两各位与动词,动词perfect只能做及物动词用,因此在本句中应为被动语态,与之并列作谓语的动词develop也应是被动语态。此外,句中时间状语now表示谓语应是现在正在进行的动作。由此可见,答案是C) are being developed。全句的意思是:"具有人工智能的第五代计算机目前正在开发和完善之中"。

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清华大学英语教授50年研究成果

仁爱版九年级英语上册词短语大全9.a l ot of 许多10.en joy d oing s th.喜欢做某事11.do morn ing e xercis e 做早操12.a good rest 好好休息

Unit 1 Topic 1短语

1. come back from 回来

2. feel sorry for 为……感到遗憾

3. by the way 顺便问一下

4. take photos 照相

5. do farm work 干农活

6. for a long time 长时间

7. tell stories 讲故事

8. have summer classes 上暑期班

9. at present 现在;目前

10. live a hard life 过困难的生活

11. in order to 为了

12. give support to 支持

13. keep in touch with 保持联系

14. see sth oneself 亲眼目睹

15. far away 遥远的

16. in the open air 在户外

17. sorts of 各种

18. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事

19. check over 检查13. go for a walk 去散步14.li e in bed 躺在床上15.pl enty of 大量的16.ca tch a cold 感冒17.ha ve a rest

20. draw up an outline 拟订提纲

21. thanks to 多亏

22. make progress 取得进展

23. take part in 参加

24. in detail 详细地

25. in the past 在过去

26. have no chance 没机会

27. after class 课后

28. day and night 日日夜夜

29. more than 超过

30. learn … from向……学习

31. in the future 在将来

32. dream about 梦想

Unit 1 Topic 2短语

1. get lost 迷路

2. each other 互相

3. call/ring sb up 打电话给某人

4. go shopping 购物

5. at least 至少

6. take place 发生

7. because of 因为;由于休息18.th ree ti mes a day 一天三次19.ha ve a fever 发烧20.ta ke th e med icine 吃药21.be all ri ght 身体好了

8. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格

9. increase by 增加了

10. carry out 执行

11. be short of 缺少

12. so far 到目前为止

13. take measures to 采取措施

14. a couple of 一些;几个

15. keep up with 赶上

16. have fun 获得乐趣;玩得开心

17. offer/get a good education

提供一个良好的教育

18. work well in 在……有成效/就

19. be known/famous as 作为…而出名

20. the only child 独生子

21. write down 写下

22. less than 少于

Unit 1 Topic 3短语

1. get used to 习惯于

2. as a matter of fact =in fact事实上

3. break out 爆发

4. in need 在困难时22.o ne…t he ot her

一个,另一个23.be on

演出24.be over 结束25.ye sterda y eve ning 昨天晚上26.It 's goo

5. decide on sth 就某事做出决定

6. feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好

7. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物

8. live a normal life

过正常的生活

9. according to 根据

10. be away from 远离

11. be famous for 以……而闻名

12. so that 为了;以便

13. at the same time 同时

14. take drugs 服毒

15. obey the rules 遵守规则

16. aim to do sth 目的是……

17. at home and abroad 国内外

18. in the past few years 在过去的几年中

19. pay for 付款

20. belong to 属于

Unit 2 Topic 1短语

1. at present 目前

2. have a picnic 野餐

3. of course 当做d (ba d) fo r… 对…有好处(坏处) 27.o nce a week 每周一次28.tu rn on 打开

29.tu ren of f 关上30.ne

4. be harmful to 对……是有害的

5. in a bad mood 处于坏情绪

6. manage to do sth 设法做某事

7. at midnight 在午夜

8. do harm to 有害于

9. go deaf 变聋

10. quite a few =many相当多

11. no better than=as weak as

与……一样(差、坏)

12. in public 在公共场合

13. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事

14. all sorts of 各种各样的

15. in many ways 在许多方面

16. for example 举个例子

17. have /make an effect on sth

对某事有影响

18. two days later 两天后

19. in the past 在过去

20. at the end of 在……的末尾

Unit 2 Topic 2短语

1. as a result 结果arly e very day 几乎每一天31.al l kind s of 各种各样32.at the bus st op 在公共汽车站33.ge t on 上车

2. here and there 到处

3. walk on grass 践踏草坪

4. care for 关心;照顾

5. pick flowers 摘花

6. give some advice to

给……一些建议

7. in the beginning 在开端

8. cut down 砍伐

9. prevent sb from doing sth

阻止某人做某事

10. in danger of 处于……的危险中

11. come to do sth 开始做某事

12. day by day 一天天

13. follow the rules 遵守规则

14. come into being 形成

15. cut off 切断

16. change/turn into 变成……

17. take away 带走

18. pass through 通过;穿过

19. be helpful to

对……是有帮助的;有助于……34.ge t off 下车35.w ait fo r 等待某人36.sh ow s b.rou nd 带领某人参观某地37.be busy doin g st h.忙

20. refer to 指的是……

21. deal with 处理

22. at the same time 同时

23. take up 占据

24. stop sb from doing sth

阻止某人做某事

25. wash away 冲走

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做.

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清华大学英语教授50年研究成果

阅读、完形专项模拟试题

(答题时间:90分钟)

完形一

In recent years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops and restaurants along busy 1 have changed into 2 game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with 3 especially young boys.

In the computer game houses, people 4 a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. It’s 于做某事38.tr affic l ights 交通灯39.m ove o n 继续前进40.be read y for 为…做准备41.sl ow do wn 减

5

6

gambling psychology(赌博心理)

computer games. The more they 7

without it. For school boys, they have no 8 computer game houses. Some of

money from their parents. But some of

9 enough to get the money. They begin to steal students’ money and become thieves.

1. A. rivers B. cities C. markets

streets

2. A. small B. big C. computer

sports

3. A. people B. boys C. women

4. A. take B. win C. cost

spend

5. A. easy B. hard C. important wonderful

6. A. mistakes B. money C. progress

7. A. miss B. lose C. play

make

8. A. different B. secret C. mind

9. A. bad B. angry C. difficult

lucky

10. A. other B. ours C. his

完形二

1 , so she waited until it was Saturday

husband was 2 , he went to shops with her to pay 3 everything and to carry the parcels(包裹)went to a lot of

4 . She often stopped and said, ―Look, Joe! Isn’t that beautiful!‖慢速度42.ze bra cr ossing 人行道43.k noc k...of f... 撞倒44.tr affic r ules 交通法规45.ro ad sig ns 交通标

He then answered, ―

and 6 his money to pay for it.

It was dark when they came out of

Mr Herman was tired 7

things, like a nice drink by the side of home. Suddenly his wife looked 8

―Look at that beautiful 9 , Joe!‖ Without Mr Herman answered, ―

1. A. doing B. selling

shopping

2. A. free B. busy

3. A. about B. for

4. A. nothing B. anything something

5. A. soon B. long

6. A. took B. brought

7. A. and B. of C. to

8. A. down at B. up at

9. A. sun B. moon

10. A. walking B. running

stopping

完形三

We can use many kinds of energy.

Most energy(能量)in the 1

will get much of our energy 3

the 4 . We will produce atomic

leave coal and 5 as raw(原始)plastics and other things. Some 6

very dry. V ery 7 people live there,

lot of sunshine and wind. With 9

10 fresh water.

1. A. moon B. sun 志46.ru sh ho urs

高峰期47.go sight seeing 去观光48.be air, by pl ane 乘飞机49.b y sea, by s hip

2. A. burning B. buying C. boiling

3. A. in B. from C. on D. to

4. A. moon B. cloud C. wind

5. A. water B. paper C. glass D. oil

6. A. schools B. places C. hills

7. A. few B. little C. a few

8. A. and B. but C. then D. so

9. A. cheap B. expensive C. a little

10. A. to B. into C. from D. for 完形四

time 1 he got on a crowded(拥挤的)bus. He stop and some of the people 3 . He took a seat beside 4

there was 5 room for her, 6 she felt very uncomfortable(不舒服的). Peter wanted to 7 but she didn’t agree. 8

stood up and 9 , but she refused(拒绝)

took her 10

While the bus was slowly moving away

fat woman was left alone on the bus shouting for his help.

1. A. after B. so C. before D. as

2. A. sat B. stood C. ran

3. A. got off B. got out C. went in

away

4. A. a bad B. an old C. a very fat D. a young

5. A. no B. some C. enough

much

6. A. so B. and C. 不填 D. because

7. A. know B. push C. talk to 乘船50.a few

几个,—些51.m ost of 绝大多数52.de cide t o do st h.决定做某事53.ha d bett er 最好54.fr

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