高考英语名词专项练习题

A．violation B．departure
C．withdrawal D．separation
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词的词义辨析。A. violation违反，妨碍；B. departure离开，出发；C. withdrawal撤退，收回；D. separation分离，分开。句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。结合句意可知答案为B。
11．Seeing the happy ________ of children playing in the park, I’m overjoyed and sure of the future of our country.
A．sightB．viewC．sceneD．sign
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
5．It can’t be a(n) _______that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.
A．coincidenceB．accident
C．incidentD．chance
【答案】B
【解析】
词义辨析。A.巧合；一致B.事故；意外C.事件；事变D.机会。句意：四家珠宝商店在一夜之间被抢劫不会是一起事故。含有意外的意思，故选B。
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。A. expectation期望；B. instruction指示；C. response回应;D. account陈述。由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。故D选项正确。
15．Deliberately push yourself out of your ________. Try things that you do not normally try.

高考英语语法填空名词单复数练习题30题(带答案)1. There are some ____ (deer) in the forest.答案：deer。

解析：deer是单复数同形的可数名词，这里表示复数概念，一些鹿，所以直接用deer。

2. We can see many ____ (photo) on the wall.答案：photos。

解析：photo是可数名词，其复数形式是直接加s，这里说墙上有很多照片，是复数概念，所以用photos。

3. My mother bought two ____ (box) of apples.答案：boxes。

解析：box是以x结尾的可数名词，变复数时要加es，这里说两箱苹果，是复数概念，所以用boxes。

4. There is a ____ (mouse) in the corner.答案：mouse。

解析：这里表示一只老鼠，mouse的单数形式是mouse，虽然它的复数形式是mice，但此处是单数概念。

5. She has three ____ (child).答案：children。

解析：child的复数形式是children，这里说她有三个孩子，是复数概念，所以用children。

6. The ____ (sheep) are eating grass on the hill.答案：sheep。

解析：sheep是单复数同形的可数名词，这里表示复数概念，羊正在吃草，所以直接用sheep。

7. There are several ____ (fish) in the pond.答案：fish。

解析：fish表示鱼时，单复数同形，这里说池塘里有几条鱼，是复数概念，所以用fish。

8. I have two ____ (toothbrush) in my bathroom.答案：toothbrushes。

解析：toothbrush是可数名词，其复数形式是在词尾加es，这里说有两把牙刷，是复数概念，所以用toothbrushes。

专题01 名词冲关练100题（原卷版）目录●用单词的适当形式完成句子●根据所给汉语提示填空●词性转换●选词填空距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一用单词的适当形式完成句子1．（2022年浙江）For Luc, this means ____44____ (independent). "The feeling of being able to seeit _____45_____ to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person.”2．（安徽省江淮十校2022-2023学年上学期联考英语）Yuan Tiantian and her team conductedextensive research on action 60 (identify) to make sure that it can work well.3．（北京交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年12月月考）Tell your friend that attending a TED (Technology, Entertainment and Design) conference can be a potentially life changing event as he will be able to listen, share, and interact with great ____14____ (think) from all over the world in a variety of fields.4．(海南省琼海市嘉积中学2022-2023学年月考)) The following morning, I should again greet the dawn, anxious to discover new delights, new ________ (reveal) of beauty.5．（2022·黑龙江·哈师大附中期中）Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living ________ (prove) that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become.6．（2022·黑龙江·哈师大附中期中）Their ________ (persevere) paid off with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.7．（2022·黑龙江·哈师大附中期中）I’m still wearing a big smile, as I remember all the fun and________ (laugh) of the day.8．（2022·广东·广州思源学校期中）The great success is achieved through our________(effort).9．（2022·广东湛江·阶段练习）Some would question the________(wise) of leaving her out of the team.10．（2022·广东湛江阶段练习）Success in creating AI could be the biggest event in the history of our________(civilize).11．（2022·广东湛江）The operation was Kelly’s only hope of________(survive). 12．（2022·广东湛江）Travel and overnight________(accommodate) are included.13．（2022年广西南宁）The girl was totally ______, standing there in ______ not knowing what todo. (confuse)14．（2022·广东茂名）The lecture that Mr. Chen made this morning made a deep _____ (impress) on the students.15．（2022河南商丘）Magellan was a famous sixteenth-century ______ (explore).16．（2022山东聊城）As is known to us, all the ________(employ) in the company like their boss. 17．（2022·黑龙江实验中学）Most Indian restaurants offer free __________ (deliver).18．（2022·黑龙江实验中学）Many elderly people expressed a strong ___________ (prefer) to live in their own homes.19．（2022·广东·执信中学）His only chance for ________(survive) was finding the suitable blood type.20．（2022·广东·执信中学期中）Both students and their parents are waiting for the results of the college entrance examination in ________(anxious).21．（2022·上海外国语大学附属大境中学）Parental support for learning activities at home combined with parental __________ (involve) in schooling is critical to children’s education.22．（2022·上海外国语大学附属大境中学期中）The family moved to the countryside with the__________ (intend) of settling into rural life.23．（2022·广东·执信中学）Some people were beginning to doubt the ________(wise) of their leader’s decisions.24．（2022·上海外国语大学附属大境中学高二期中）Due to the noise, he’d like to make a__________ (complain) to the manager.25．（2022·湖南·长沙市雅礼实验中学高二阶段练习）When we come across such factual differences, we should not rush to the ________ (conclude) that one of the news reports gives false information.26．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第六中学校高二期中）Skateboarding doesn’t need much __________ (strong) but many skills.27．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第六中学校高二期中）We should try to find a __________ (solve) to improving the learning atmosphere. (所给词的适当形式填空)28．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第六中学校高二期中）The __________ (migrate) of sheep requires careful preparation and planning.29．（2022·广东揭阳·高二阶段练习）In the ________(absent) of confidence, she resisted responding to my questions.30．（2022·广东揭阳·高二阶段练习）I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. She always has a ________ (prefer) for white.31．（2022·河北衡水中学高二阶段练习）It was beyond Chinese ________(expect) that China entered the FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup final in 2022.32．（2022·安徽·淮北一中期中）Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the ______ (survive) of our natural resources.33．（2022·安徽·淮北一中期中）The ______ (long) of the time needed has a close association with the amount of work.34．（2022·安徽·淮北一中期中）Take into account your own ______ (strong) and weaknesses before choosing a major.35．（2022·福建·三明一中高二期中）As the saying goes, __________ (fail) is the mother of success.36．（2022·河北·石家庄市第十五中学期中）What’s your ______ (nation)? In other words, which country are you from?37．（2022·江苏宿迁·高二期中）Focusing on your ________ (strength) also helps build your confidence.38．（2022·江苏宿迁期中）We were so proud of Mama’s Bank Account, which gave us a sense of ________ (secure).39．（2022·江苏宿迁·期中）You might worry about your changing voice, ________ (weigh) problems or spots.40．（2022·江苏宿迁·期中）Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I can’t make a great ________ (contribute) because sometimes I wasn’t able to express myself clearly in English.41．（2022·江苏宿迁·期中）Perhaps she knows she’s in the wrong and wants to make an ________ (apologize).42．（2022·江苏·南京市江宁高级中学阶段练习）After workers’ strike, the boss made some________(improve) in working conditions.43．（2022·江苏·南京市江宁高级中学阶段练习）Women have to achieve full ________(equal) with men in the workplace.44．（2022·江苏·南京市江宁高级中学高二阶段练习）Our environment is suffering due to the________(explode) of population and unsustainable development.45．（2022·江苏省邗江中学期中）Computers offer a much greater degree of _____(flexible) in the way work is organized.46．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第六中学校阶段练习）The scenery was beautiful beyond________(describe).47．（2022·江苏·常州市第一中学期中）Yes, he owes me a good many ______ (apologize) but I don’t care.48．（2022·黑龙江·双鸭山一中期中）There may be a link (联系) between madness and ________ (creative).49．（2022·青海·海南藏族自治州高级中学高二阶段练习）Lacking sleep caused him poor memory and poor________ (concentrate).50．（2022·青海·海南藏族自治州高级中学高二阶段练习）Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful________ (surround).51．（2022·湖南·长沙市雅礼书院中学期中）You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in ________ (high) or getting left far behind.52．（2022·江苏省阜宁中学高二期中）The experts were invited to carry out a systematic________ (analyze) of the risk involved.53．（2022·江苏省阜宁中学高二期中）Consumers’ ________ (complain) about the quality of the products would be taken seriously by the company.54．（2022·黑龙江·双鸭山一中高二期中）Although human ________(evolve) has sped up in the past 10,000 years, the earth is still at its young age.55．（2022·广东·饶平县第二中学高二阶段练习）Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by__________(evident) of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.56．（2022·全国·单元测试）Actually, the expert ____________(amaze) that the volunteers had made good ________ (arrange) for the movement.57．（2022·新疆·乌市八中）It is said that the _________(design) of the necklace is a woman artist.58．（2022·宁夏·平罗中学期中）At the meeting, he referred to the importance of developing students’ _________(create).59．（2022·宁夏·平罗中学高二期中）If you want to be a volunteer for the sports event, you should write an _________(apply).60．（2022·辽宁实验中学高二期中）We need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole __________ (true) about a person.二根据所给汉语意思填空61．（2022·江苏省响水中学）Generally speaking, when taken according to the directions, the drug has no __________ (副作用).62．（2022·福建莆田）Going from junior high school to senior high school ________ a really big ________.(挑战)63．（2022·山东省青岛第一中学）________ (尽管为……吵架) “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.64．（2022·山东省青岛第一中学）You also have to ________ (惊叹……的独特疯狂之处) of a language in which a house can burn up as it burns down.65．（2022·江苏省邗江中学期中）He _______ _______ _______ _______ (受到公众关注) during the 1960 Rome Olympics, when he won the light heavyweight gold medal for the USA, demonstrating great talent and personality in the process.66．（2022·江苏省射阳中学阶段练习）There are so many learning ______ (资源) online as we canrefer to.67．（2022·浙江·余姚中学阶段练习）By the end of next month, we will have found a good ______ (……的解决办法) the technical problem.68．（2022·全国单元测试）Three ____________ (男医生) and two ____________ (女护士) made up a medical team.69．（2022·全国·单元测试）He painted the wall a____________ (更鲜艳的颜色).70．（2022·浙江金华第一中学开学考试）I went through about four years of _____________ (对……上瘾) computer games, and couldn’t find _____________ (一个……的解决方法) the problem. (根据汉语提示完成句子)71．（2022·江苏省邗江中学阶段练习）You enter a strange ______(中间地带)---no longer a small child but not quite an adult.72．（2022·江苏·海安县实验中学高一阶段练习）Up to this point in time, the U. S. has shown no ________ (弹性) on this point.73．（2022·陕西·交大附中阶段练习）It is not unusual for_________(你们这一代的年轻人) to be attracted to computer games and the online world.74．（2022·全国·课时练习）The book grew out of _________ (一系列) lectures. （75．（2022·全国·高二课时练习）We listened to the news with________(……的混合)surprise and horror.三词性转换76．prefer vt. 较喜欢→________ n. 偏爱；爱好；喜爱→________ adj. 更合适的→________ adv. 最好是77．suit vt. 适合；中……的意n. 诉讼；讼案；套装, 一套衣服→________ adj. 合适的；适用的78．actual adj. 实际的→ ________adv. 事实上；的确79．challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务vt. 怀疑；向……挑战→________n. 挑战者→________ adj. 挑战性的80．confused adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的→________adj. 难以理解的, 令人迷惑的81．fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→________adv. 流利地；熟练地82．recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍→________n. 推荐；提议；推荐信83．advance n. 前进；发展→________adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的→________ vi. 前进, 发展vt. 发展, 促进84．obviously adv. 显然；明显地→________ adj. 明显的85．behave vi. 表现；运转→ ________ n. 行为；举止86．compare（v.）→________（n.）87．pack（n.）→________（n.包裹）88．relate（v.）→________（n.）89．long（adj.）→________（n.）90．wise（adj.）→________（n.）四选词填空91．Be careful not to damage other people’s ________.92．Music is an essential part of the school’s ________.93．Buildings, old and new, are thickly covered with ________.94．The ________ of the heart is to pump blood through the body.95．The initial ________ required to open an account is a minimum 100 dollars.96．The organization’s aim is to ________ the cultural ties between China and America.97．The discovery of oil brought many ________ to the town.98．She looked at the finished painting with ________.99．She didn’t think we were ________ dressed for a wedding.100．The chairman ________ a warm welcome to the guest speaker in yesterday’s graduation ceremony.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

高考英语试题-冠词名词专题1．（2022全国甲卷）____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.答案：A解析：考查冠词。

句意：他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。

根据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个朋友”，应用不定冠词，friend 以辅音音素开头，应用a，空处位于句首，首字母大写。

故填A。

2.（2022新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.答案：the解析：考查冠词。

句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。

本句的结构为：倍数+ the size of +比较成份。

故填the。

3.（2022年浙江 1月真题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.答案：the解析：考查冠词。

句意：对于她的出席，Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。

大约有四分之三的时间，他们同意了。

此处特指Cobb询问的时间范围内，故填the。

4.（2022全国乙卷）To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.答案：the解析：考查非谓语动词。