新概念英语第二册 lesson25 Do the English speak English?
标题：English在这里均为名词，但意义不同。
第1个指“英国人”，为总称，后面的动词必须用复数;
第2个指“英语”。指语言时前面不加冠词，指人则要加the：
English还可以作形容词，表示“英格兰的”、“英国的”、“英国人的”等；单词：
1.★ railway n.
rail(铁路)+way(路，途径) rail 扶手，栏杆，围栏
railway/train station：火车站 highway 公路 subway 地铁
2. ★ several 几个
few+可数名词复数 little+不可数名词
several+可数名词复数＝a number of(一些）
several times： I repeated my questions several times.
some 一些即可以修饰可数，又可以修饰不可数
a great number of… 大量的
some time 一段时间 some time ago 一段时间以前
sometime adv. 某时 sometimes adv. 有时, 偶尔
3.★ foreigner n. 外国人a blue-eyed foreigner 蓝眼睛外国人
foreign adj.
①外国的，海外的
外国留学生：foreign students洋货：foreign goods外交事务：foreign affairs
②陌生的e.g. The subject is foreign to us.
4.★ wonder v. 感到奇怪
① wonder at sth. 对...事情感奇怪
I wonder at the beauty of the old town.
② I wonder 想要知道: want to know
I wonder if you have friend.
③wonder about sth. 对什么感到怀疑
what are you wondering about?你对什么感到疑惑呀？
④No wonder that… 难怪…
No wonder that he is the top student, he works so hard everyday.
wonder n. 奇观
Jane is a wonder. She never fails in her examinations.
the seven wonders of the world in ancient times 世界古代七大奇观wonderful adj. 极好的e.g.I would be a wonderful wife.
练习：1. 我想知道她什么时候能来。I wonder when she will come.
2. 不知道为什么仓库今天关门了。I wonder why the warehouse is closed today.
3. 我在想你会不会帮我。I’m wondering if you could help me.
4. 这是个巨大的奇迹。 It’s a great wonder.
课文：
1. I arrived in London at last.
arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方
表示到达： get to/reach
When did you get to BJ? = When did you reach BJ? = When did you arrive in BJ?
at last (强调努力的结果) At last, he succeeded in his business.
in the end (表示一种结局) They broke up several times, but married in the end.
finally(次序上的最后) firstly, secondly,finally
2. The railway station was big, black and dark.
dark: 黑暗的（bright）深的（light）忧郁的（dark expression）
3. I did not know the way to my hotel.
(the way to the school, the answer to the question, the key to the door)
Know sth well
4. I not only speak English very carefully, but very clearly as well.
not only……but… as well = not only……but also…… 不仅…而且…
He is not only clever, but also diligent.= He is not only clever, but diligent as well
他不仅自编剧本，还饰演其中的角色。
He writes his own plays. He acts in his own plays.
He not only writes his own plays, but acts in them as well.
这个年轻人不仅聪明，而且很勤奋。
This young man is not only clever, but also hardworking.
Not only is this young man clever, but also he is hardworking.
I can speak Chinese.
I can speak English.
I can speak not only Chinese but English as well.
I not only sing but dance as well.
练习：1. 他不但很聪明，而且很勤奋（ diligent ）。He is not only clever but diligent as well.
2. 他不但吸烟，而且喝酒。He not only smokes but drinks as well.
3. 她不但会说英语，而且会说德语。She speaks not only English but German as well.
as well这个短语本身的含义是“也”、“又”、“还”：
玛丽不仅找到了她姑妈，而且还在她那里住了两星期。(连接整个谓语) If you go home tomorrow, I'll go as well.
如果你明天回家，我也回。
He lent me his pen, and his dictionary as well.他把钢笔借给了我，还有字典。
5. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. neither...nor... 既不...也不...(两者都不...)
Neither he nor I am tall.
I have neither time nor money to travel.
（用neither…nor…连接并列主语时，谓语则随最后一个主语的人称和数而变,就近原则）
She neither knows nor cares what they say.
若将neither...nor...句型变为肯定句，只需把neither...nor...改为both...and...即可，同时谓语动词必须用复数形式。
Neither my dad nor my mother is at home today. Both dad and mum are at home today.
练习：1. 她既不胖也不瘦。She is neither fat nor thin.
2. 我既没有给他打电话，也没有给他写信。I have neither called nor written to him.
3. 我既没有钱也没有时间去旅游。I have neither time or money to travel.
6. In England, each person speaks a different language.
each更强调个人或个别， every更强调全体或全部
Everyone has to take part in the meeting, and each should give us a short
speech.
语法：
并列句(compound sentence):把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来，则成为一个并列句。
I turned on the TV. I watched it.
I turned on the TV and watched it.
I bought my sister a present. She didn’t like it.
I bought my sister a present,but she didn’t like it.
He made a promise.He didn’t keep it.
He made a promise,but He didn’t keep it.
Mary is opening the door.John is greeting her guests.
Mary is opening the door,and John is greeting her guests.
1. 表示并列关系的并列连词，这类连词主要有and , or , either…or ,
neither…nor , not only…but (also) , both…and , as well as 等。
He didn’t go and she didn’t go either. 他没去，她也没去。
The weather is mild today; it is neither hot nor cold今天天气很温暖，不冷也不热。
Both New York and London have traffic problems. 纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
It is important for you as well as for me. 这对你和对我都很重要。
People who are either under age or over age may not join the army. 年龄不到或者超龄的人都不得参军。
当主语由 neither...nor,either...or,not only...but also 或or 连接时, 谓语动词与nor,or,but also后面的词一致, 在英语语法中, 这被称之为 “就近原则”
离动词最近的主语是单数,谓语动词单数,离动词最近的主语是复数,谓语动词复数
Neither you nor I am a good student.
Neither he nor I am going to the airport.
Both he and I are going to the airport.
Not only Mary but also her parents have gone abroad.
2. 表示转折关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有but, yet 等。
Someone borrowed my pen, but I don’t remember who. 有人借了我的钢笔，但我不记得是谁了
He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn’t help us他说他是我们的朋友，但却不肯帮助我们。
3. 表示因果关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有for, so 等。
The child had a bad cough, so his mother took him to the doctor.
这孩子咳得很利害，所以他妈妈带他去看医生。
You are supposed to get rid of carelessness, for it often leads to serious errors.
你们一定要克服粗心的毛病，因为粗心常常引起严重的错误。
注意：for 表示结果通常不能放句首，不能单独使用用来回答why问题也不能用于not noly…but also…句子。
例：---Why are you here?
---Because I want to have a good dinner. (正) ---For I want to have a good dinner. （误）
I like you not only because you are beautiful, but also because you so quite well in English. （正）
I like you not only for you are beautiful, but also for you so quite well in English. （误）
练习：选择适当的词完成句子。
1.Both my brothers ________ in Italy. ( lives/ live)
2.Neither of his parents ________ butter and cheese. (likes/ like)
3. Neither John nor Mary _________ at home. ( was/were)
4. Both Peter and Mike often _________ football match but neither of them_________ football very well. (watches/watch) (plays/play)
5. Either you or I ____ going to cook supper tonight. (are/am)
6. Either my father or my mother _______ dinner. Both my brother and I _______ them on weekends. (cooks/cook) (helps/help)
7. All the people in my family _____the housework. (does/do)
用“either…or…/neither…nor…/both…(and)” 填空
1.My father and my mother are ________ teachers. They teach in the same school.
2. ______he _______she can join us. We want both of them.
3. The trousers are _______ too short______ too long. Neither of them is the right size.
4. She is ________Chinese ______ Japanese. She comes from Korea.
5. Everyone helps parents with the housework because my parents _________ work.
用适当的动词填空
1. Either your mother or your father ____(be) a worker.
2. Either they or he _____(be) a student.
3. Neither you nor Tom ______(have) this book.
4. Both your parents and your sister _____(be) at home.
用适当的连词把下列两个句子合并为一句。
1.I did not know the way to my hotel. I asked a porter.
2. I spoke English very carefully. I spoke very clearly.
3. I repeated my question several times. At last he understood.
4. He answered me. He did not speak slowly. He did not speak clearly.
5. Then he spoke slowly. I could not understand him.
6. Then he said something. I understood it.
7. The English understand each other. I don’t understand them.
Lesson 17 Always young 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 appear v. 登场，扮演 stage n. 舞台 bright adj. 鲜艳的 stocking n. （女用）长筒袜(棉的, 绒的, 并不是现在的丝袜) sock n. 短袜 ★appear v. 登场, 扮演 ①vi. 出现，显露（反义词是disappear） The plane appeared. The plane disappeared. ②vi. 当众露面；登场（演出等） The actor appeared. I can’t appear in this dress at the party. appear as 扮演……角色He appeared as a prince. appear on the stage as…(扮演的确切表达) My aunt appeared on the stage as a young girl. ③vi. 似乎，看起来好像（与seem 同义），显得(系动词，后面直接加形容词) He appears nervous. 他显得很紧张(看起来) She appears to know you. Now it appears you are wrong. ★stage n. 舞台on the stage 在舞台上in the stage 在某一阶段(时期) ★bright adj. 鲜艳的bright red 鲜红色；bright yellow 明黄色；bright blue 宝蓝色 【Text】My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!' 参考译文我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员, 她至少也有35 岁了. 尽管如此, 她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘. 詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出. 这一次, 她将扮演一个17岁的少女. 演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜. 去年在演另一个剧时, 她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服. 一旦有人问起她有多大年纪, 她总是回答:“亲爱的, 长成大人真可怕啊!” 【课文讲解】 1、My aunt Jennifer is an actress. 以-ess 结尾的是女性；以-or、-er 结尾的是男性 actor男演员actress 女演员waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员 prince王子princess 公主lion 公狮子lioness 母狮子 doctor 男医生woman doctor 女医生god 神goddess 女神(God上帝, 注意“G”大写) 2、She must be at least thirty-five years old. 年龄的两种表示方法：
新概念英语第二册 ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信） It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子） ② adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民） private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》） public adj. 公众的，公开的（private的反义词） public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk.
dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken 这个位置有人吗 请坐的3种说法 : Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit（sat，sitten） vi. 就座 He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座 seat sb. 让某人就坐，后面会加人 Seat yourself. You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture. A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下；be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第87课(3) Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据 'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man. 'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector. 'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.' 'Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector. 'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.' 'At what time did you arrive at the station?' 'At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.' 'And you didn't notice anything unusual?' 'Of course not.' 'I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.' 句子讲解：
单词学习 tent n.帐篷 put up a tent搭帐篷 /pitch [pit?] a tent peg down a tent用木桩固定帐篷 pull down a tent拆帐篷 /strike a tent eg. We always sleep in a tent when we go camping.我们宿营时，总是睡在帐篷里。 field n.天地，田野，领域，专业，视野 in the field在田地里 develop unexplored fields of industries开发未曾探索的工业领域 one’s special field某人的专业 a wide field of vision广阔的视野 smell v.闻起来 smelled/smelt 1)（感官动词）+ adj.
2)不用于被动语态，不用于进行时态 eg. The fish smells good.这鱼闻起来不错。 eg. The fish smells delicious.这鱼闻起来就好吃。 这类动词很常见： eg. The story sounds interesting.这故事听起来很有趣。(sound听起来) eg. The girl looks charming.那女孩看上去很有魅力。(look看起来) eg. The material feels soft.这布料摸上去很柔软。 (feel摸起来) smell v.嗅到（实意动词） eg. I can smell trouble coming.我凭直觉感到要有麻烦了。eg. I smelled something burnt.我闻到有什么东西烧糊了。smell round/smell about东嗅西嗅，到处打听 /nose around eg. The dogs were smelling round, perhaps they smelt the thief. 这些狗到处闻，也许它们闻到贼的气味了。
新概念英语第二册第18课重点语法句型 第18课的内容： 一、重要句型或语法 1、have的用法 have作为实义动词的主要用法有： 1)表“有”，如：He has some magazines. 2)表“吃喝‘，如：He has a cup of tea every day. 3)表“患病”，如：He has a bad cold. 4)表“万能do”，其结构一般为：have a+含动作含义的名词，如：have a swim/talk/walk/rest等。 二、课文主要语言点 After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. 1)have表“吃喝”时，一般后面会跟上吃喝的东西，但是如果是 笼统说吃喝，则一般用eat或drink，如：have something to drink/eat。 2)可提问学生为什么句中的have lunch的have要用过 去完成时had had lunch。 3)注意表地点的介词at的用法，因为a village pub是小地方，是某个点。 4)look for，寻找。能够在此汇 总look的相关短语，如：look after/look up/look up to/look down on。 I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there!
1)句中的leave表示“落下，忘了”。 2)注意区分beside(在旁边)和besides(除了...之外，还有)。 3)注意跟学生解释后半句虽然 用的是now，但因为说的是钱包当时放在门边，之后就不见了，所以是过去的事情，要用一般过去时。 As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. 1)as相当于while，其引导的从句谓语动词一般都要用实行时。 2)注意landlord 的构词方式属于合成法，即是由land(土地)和lord(主人)构成的。 Did you have a good meal?' he asked. 1)可提问学生为什么店 主询问时要用一般过去时(因为店主问的是过去发生的事情，即刚才作 者吃的饭如何)。 2)have a good meal，吃得好。 Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.' 1)pay the bill，买单、付账。 2)have got，对比have的用法，have got更加口语化，且have got中的have是助动词。 The landlord smiled and immediately went out. 1)smile，微笑。注意与laugh(大笑)的区别。 2)immediately放在句首起到强调 作用，说明店主很清楚发生这种事情一般都是怎么回事。 3)go out， 出去。 In a few minutes, he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. 1)in a few minutes，几分钟之后。 2)return，回来、归还。 3)give ... back to sb.，把某物还给某人。 I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this!'
新概念英语第二册第27课:A wet night Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 What happened to the boys in the night? Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. 傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷 As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. 这件事刚刚做完，他们就在篝火上烧起了饭 They were all hungry and the food smelled good. 他们全都饿了，饭菜散发出阵阵香味 After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 他们美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌 But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. 但过了一阵子。天下起雨来，于是他们扑灭了篝火，钻进了帐篷 Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. 睡袋既暖和又舒服，所以，他们都睡得很香 In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water!
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第17课
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第十七课 My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'My Dear, it must be terrible to be grown up!' 我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！” 单词学习 1. appear [?'pi?] vi 1) come into view, become visible 出现，显现，呈现 appear←→disppear eg. A ship appeared on the horizon. 一艘船出现在水平线上。 eg. Something strange appeared. 奇怪的事发生了。 2) arrive, come, show up, turn up 来到 eg. I waited for 4 hours but she didn’t appear. 我等了四个小时，可她就是没来。 3) （公开，正式）露面，登场，扮演 eg. The lady appeared on the stage as a young girl. 这位女士扮演一名小姑娘。 appear on the stage 扮演 eg. He appeared on the stage when he was only 3. 他才3岁时，就登台扮演。→ His first appearance on the stage was at the age of three. eg. She is at least 50 years old. But she always appears on the stage as a young girl. 她至少50岁，但她总是扮演年轻的姑娘。appearance [?'pi?r?ns] n. 出现, 显露, 露面；外观, 外貌, 外表←→disappearance keep up appearance 维持体面，装门面 eg. Never judge a man by his appearance. 不要以貌取人。 to all appearances / by all appearances / from all appearances 显然，就外表来看 2. stage n. 舞台 on the stage 在舞台上 quit the stage 推出演艺界 in the international stage 在国际舞台上 scene 舞台上的场景，背景 eg. The first scene of the play is in the palace. 这部戏的第一个场景是在宫殿里。 arena [?'ri:n?] n.表演场地, 竞技场；活动或斗争的场所或场面 the political arena 政治舞台，政界竞争活动或斗争的场所、场面（喻） in the political stage / in the political scene / in the political arena 在政治舞台上 in the international stage / in the international scene / in the international arena 在国际舞台上 eg. She dreamed of appearing on the stage one day. 她梦想着有一天能在舞台上表演。 3. bright adj. 1) 明亮的←→dark bright sunshine 灿烂的阳光 bright eyes 明亮的眼睛 2) 鲜艳的，醒目的 bright blue 宝蓝色 bright green 翠绿色 3) quick at learning; clever 聪明的←→dull, stupid, foolish eg. She is the brightest child in our class. 她是我们班最聪明的孩子。 4) promising, hopeful 有前途的 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
Lesson 4 An Exciting trip ★exciting exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 excited adj. 兴奋的 excite vt. 使...激动 excite sb. (eg.This news excited me.) -ed: 自己感到 -ing:令人感到 This news is ___________. 这个新闻令人兴奋。 I am _________. 我很激动。 interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的 interested adj. 感到有意思的 interest vt. 使....产生兴趣（n.利息，兴趣，爱好，感兴趣的事） ___________ man 有趣的男人 《Gone with the wind》is a very ___________ book. 《飘》是一本非常有趣的书。 That toy ________ me. 那个玩具让我觉得有趣。 ★receive v. 接受, 收到 ①vt. 接到，收到，得到 When did you receive that letter? ②vt. 招待，接待 You need a large room if you are going to receive so many gues ts. receive是“收到”，指的是一个被动的动作，主观上接受与否不清楚。 receive/have a letter from sb. 同类词： accept 同意接收
This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn't accept i t. take则是主动的“拿”、“取” I received a beautiful pen from my uncle. My brother took it from me yester d a y. take也可以作收到 take the exam 考试 take advice 接受建议 ★firm n. 商行, 公司 company n. 公司 ★different adj. 不同的 ①adj. 不同的，相异的（经常与from连用） We are planning something different this year. 我们今年有不同的打算。 My room is different from yours. ___________________________________ ②adj. 各种各样的，不同的 This department store sells a large number of different things. 这家百货商店出售许多各种各样的东西。 He has visited ______________________ in China. 他去过中国的不少地方。 ★abroad adv. 在国外（副词, 直接和动词连用） go abroad 去国外 live abroad 国外定居 study abroad 国外学习
新概念英语第二册第27课 书面练习参考答案摘要写作 The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field and cooked a meal. After their meal they told stories and sang songs, but it began to rain, so they crept into their tent. The boys woke up in the middle of the night. The tent was full of water, so they rushed outside. A stream had formed in the field and flowed right under their tent. (69 words) 作文 I am very tall so I must be careful. Doorways are often low and I usually knock my head against them. My head always hurts. I have never met a tall architect. Have you? 书信写作 21 Brook St., Woodside, California, U. S. A. 21st Feb, 19 ____ 难点 1 Mrs. Bowers told her children to put their toys away and go to bed. 2 You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room. 3 I'm not ready yet. I haven't put my shoes on. 4 ‘Open your exercise books and put down the following,’ the teacher said. 5 Father is putting out the fire he lit in the garden. 6 When they have put up that new building, it will spoil the view. 7 I have put off my trip to Japan until next month. 8 I am getting a divorce. I can't put up with him any longer. 多项选择题讲解 1. 选（d）。 根据课文第5～6行But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent… 只有（d）it had begun to rain and they felt tired才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。（a）it was late是事实，但不是他们睡觉的直接原因；（b）they had sung songs不符合逻辑；（c）it began to rain 只是一方面原因，但不够完整。 2. 选（c）。 根据课文后两行The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under the tent! 只有（c）had camped in the path of a stream（在一条小溪穿过的地方露营）与课文实际情况相符，其它三个选择（a）had a good night's sleep（睡了一晚上好觉）、（b）stayed in their tent all night（整晚呆在他们的帐篷里）、（d）had camped beside a stream（在一条小溪旁露营）都与事实不符。 3. 选（d）。 （a）it put up和（b）their tent put up语序错误，宾语应该放在谓语动词的后面；（c）put up it也不正确，当宾语是代词时应该放在动词和副词之间；只有（d）put their tent up语序正确，宾语tent是名词，既可以放动词和副词之间，也可以放副词之后，所以要选（d）。 4. 选（d）。 （a）As soon不能引导状语从句，因为后面缺少as； （b）Just as（正当）可以引导从句，但它强调两件事情同时发生，而这个句子是表示两件事一前一后发生；（c）Until（直到……为止）词义不对；只有（d）Just after（刚刚……之后）时间正确，也符合语法。 5. 选（d）。 （a）they had hunger不符合英语习惯；（b）they had hungry语法错误，hungry是形容词，它前面应该是连系动词be，而不是had；（c）they were hunger也不符合语法，连系动词were后面应跟形容词，不能跟名词hunger；只有（d）they felt hungry是正确的，动词fell后面既可以跟形容词hungry，也可以跟名词hunger。 6. 选（b）。 只有选（b）near（在……旁）才能同前一句中的by the campfire（在篝火旁）意思相同；（a）close 是形容词，后面要加上介词to；（c）besides是介词，但表示“除……之外”，词义不对；（d）at（在……）没有“在……旁”的意思。 7. 选（a）。 本句是一般过去时的疑问句，需要选正确的谓语动词。只有选（a）flow是正确的；（b）flowed是过去式，在疑问句中已经用助动词did提问了，就不应该再用过去式了；（c）flew是fly（飞）的过去式，时态和词义都不对；（d）fly词义不正确。 8. 选（d）。 （a）sing songs（唱歌）、（b）tell stories（讲故事）、（c）play（玩）这三个选择都不能同前面的They cooked a meal构成因果关系，因此不符合逻辑；只有（d）eat（吃）才是They cooked a meal的原因，所以是正确答案。 9. 选（d）。 本句是对前一句The boys had put out the campfire （孩子们扑灭了篝火）的解释说明。（a）switched on （打开电源开关）不符合题义：（b）on fire（着火）意思不通；（c）on（打开的）指电源而不是指火，be动词和on连在一起还有“上演”的意思；三者都不对。只有（d）alight（着火的，照亮的）是表语形容词，在这里作表语，并同前一句意思相同，是正确的。 10. 选（c）。 只有选（c）were very quiet（很安静）才与前面的They crept into their tent（他们钻进帐篷）的意思相符，因为creep有“蹑手蹑脚”的含义。而（a）made a lot of noise（制造很多噪音）、（b）ran quidkly（快 跑）、（d）were very noisy（非常吵闹）这三个选择都不符合creep的含义。 11. 选（c）。 只有（c）comfortable（舒适的）最符合句子的要求，因为连系动词were后面应该跟形容词作表语，说明sleeping bags的状况。（a）a comfort是名词、（b）in comfort是介词短语、（d）comfortably是副词，词性都不对。 12. 选（c）。 只有（c）deeply（深深地）修饰sleep才与前一句的soundly（香甜地）意思相近；而（a）noisily（吵闹地）、（b）fast（快）都不符合题义；（d）good（好的）是形容词，不能修饰动词sleep。 1
新概念英语第二册第17课:Always young Lesson 17 Always young青春常驻First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why doesn't Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is? My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!' 我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！” New words and expressions 生词和短语 appear v. 登场，扮演 stage n. 舞台 bright adj. 鲜艳的 stocking n. （女用）长筒袜
新概念英语第二册知识点梳理 课文词汇短语句型语法 第一单元 Lesson 1 A private conversation Private, conversation, seat, play, loudly, angry, angrily, attention, bear, rudely 简单陈述句及其语序 Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? until, outside, ring, repeat now, often and always，表示现在和经 常发生的动作，如：I’m coming to see you. / I never get up early on Sundays. / I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Lesson 3 Please send me a card Send, spoil, friendly, lend, decision, whole, single 一般过去时（参考第一册第67-78课） Lesson 4 An exciting trip exciting, receive, different, centre, abroad 现在完成时（参考第一册第83-90课） Lesson 5 No wrong numbers message, cover, distance, request, service 一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 Lesson 6 Percy Buttons beggar, food, pocket, call a, the和some的用法 Lesson 7 Too late detective, airport, expect, valuable, steal, main, guard, precious 过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在 发生的动作或状态，如：When I was watering the garden, it began to rain. Lesson 8 The best and the worst competition, neat, path, wooden, pool 比较级和最高级（参考第一册第 107-112课） Lesson 9 A cold welcome welcome, crowd, gather, hand, shout, refuse, laugh 表示时间的短语，如：at 9 o’clock, at night, in ten minutes, in 1939, in summer, in August, in January, in the afternoon, on Tuesday, on April 27th, from 9 till 5, during the night, until 10 o’clock Lesson 10 Not for jazz musical, instrument, recently, damage, key, string, shock, allow, touch （一般过去时中的）被动语态（参考 第一册第141-144课） Lesson 11 One good tur deserves another turn, deserve, lawyer, bank, salary, immediately 复习第2-10课的关键句型 Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck Luck, captain, sail, harbour, proud, important 一般将来时（参考第一册第91-96课） Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys group, pop singer, club, performance, occasion 将来进行时，表示将来某个时刻正在 发生的动作或状态，如：I shall be writing letters all day tomorrow. / She will be getting ready for the party
Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据 【New words and expressions】（7） alibi n. 不在犯罪现场commit v. 犯（罪、错）inspector n. 探长employer n. 雇主 confirm v. 确认，证实suggest v. 提醒 truth n. 真相 ★alibi n. 不在犯罪现场 prove an alibi ＝establish an alibi ＝set up an alibi [法] 提出不在犯罪现场的辩护 eg：They all had alibis for that night . ★commit （1）v. 犯（罪、错） eg：He must have committed a crime . 他一定是犯了什么罪 eg：A robbery was committed near here . commit suicide 自杀；commit murder 杀人 commit a blunder 犯了大错 （2）把……委托于…….交付、投入……. eg：They committed the patient to the mental hospital . 他们把病人送往精神病院. eg：He was committed to prison . 他被关入监狱。 commit on sth ；commit to do sth ；commit to doing sth 承诺某人某事 eg：She didn’t want to commit herself on that matter . 她不愿意对那件事情做出任何的承诺。 eg：The government committed itself to reduce / reducing taxes. 政府承诺减少税款。 eg：He committed himself to the antiwar movement . 他献身于反战运动。★inspector （1）视察员 an inspector of factories 工厂的视察员 （2）n. 探长 inspect （1）v. 详细调查、检查 eg：You should inspect the car well before you buy it . 买车之前你应该检查它。 （2）视察 eg：The Minister of Education inspected our school. 教育部长视察我们学校 inspection n. 检查、审查 undergo a medical inspection 接受健康检查 eg：They made an inspection of the factory .他们视察工厂。 ★employer n. 雇主←→employee employment 就业、雇用←→unemployment
新概念英语第二册重点词组(1—48) 1.go to the theatre 2.go to the movie 3.interesting adj. 4.interested adj. 5.get angry 6.turn round=turn around 7.angrily adv. 8.pay attention to 9.notice vt. 10.in the end=at last=finally 11.none of your business 12.get up 13.stay in bed 14.not…until 15.What a day! 16.just then 17.visit vt. 18.public gardens 19.teach sb. sth. 20.lend sb. sth. 21.on the last night 22.make a decision 23.receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb. 24.a great number of=many 25.fly to 26.send sth. to 27.be five miles from+地点 28.cover vt. 29.in three minutes 30.up to now 31.a great many 32.spare part 33.one…the other 34.in this way 35.move to 36.knock at 37.ask for 38.a glass of 39.in return for 40.stand on one’s head 41.go away 42.call at+地点 43.call on sb. 44.once a month 45.twice a month 46.three times a month 47.at the airport 48.try to do 49.try doing 50.while 51.keep guard 52.to one’s surprise 53.to one’s excitement 54.be full of=be filled with 55.enter for 56.win vt. 57.on Wednesday evening 58.a crowd of 59.the minute hand 60.the hour hand 61.the second hand 62.refuse to do 63.at that moment 64.belong to 65.allow sb. to do 66.a friend of my father’s 67.a lawyer’s office 68.borrow sth. from sb. 69.pay back 70.pay for 71.across the Atlantic 72.set out 73.plenty of+可数/不可数 74.say goodbye to sb. 75.be away 76.be proud of 77.take part in 78.a group of 79.at present 80.at the station 81.during this time 82.give a performance 83.as usual 84.have a difficult time 85.keep order 86.on….occasion 87.drive on 88.on the way 89.wave to… 90.ask for a lift 91.as soon as 92.say good morning to 93.apart from 94.a few+可数名词 95.few+可数名词 96.neither 97.feel nervous 98.look up 99.look sth. up in the dictionary 100.can/could afford to do 101.in a weak voice 102.a traffic policeman 103.welcome…to 104.fail to do 105.No parking! 106.at least 107.in spite of 108.in a dress 109.grow up 110.look for 111.have a good meal 112.pay the bill 113.give back to 114.at any moment 115.hurry to… 116.sell out 117.What a pity! 118.at once 119.might/may as well do 120.instead of 121.give up doing 122.a waste of time 123.be interested in 124.drive sb. mad 125.night and day 126.for some reason