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统考版2021高考英语二轮复习易失分题型强化练3阅读七选五+完形填空+语法填空含解析.doc

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易失分题型强化练(三) 阅读七选五＋完形填空＋语法填空

Ⅰ.阅读七选五

(2020·南昌市测试)Humans are born to walk.With our upright posture，flexible

joints，and strong leg muscles，our bodies are actually designed for walking—which

is what makes walking perfect exercise. 1 And best of all，it's a great way to see

new things and meet new people!

Wherever you are，in the city or at the campground，you'll find plenty of walking

going on.Maybe you already love to walk，but you'll get tired of tracing your same

old route day after day—or maybe you're new to walking and aren't sure how to get

started. 2 To get started，sit down with a map and find a goal.Ask yourself，what do you want to get out of walking aside from the health benefits？Do you want

to meet other people or see new places？ 3

If making friends and socializing are your goal，you may call up your friends

and schedule walks with them，since this will introduce you to new places and trails.You

might also find open groups of dog walkers at your local park.Your campground staff

might know about fun local walking groups you can join.

4 In cities large or small all over the country，walks are going on almost

every weekend in support of cancer research，diabetes research，and other humanitarian

causes.

5 Then tie your walking shoes and prepare to get to know the new area from

now on！Many of our great historic cities offer detailed and well­planned walking

tours.Nearly any city you can think of offers a walking tour with maps，provided by

the tourist administration.

A．Do you want to head for a new city?

B．So why not focus on walking?

C．Either way，it's time to walk with a purpose.

D．It's kind to our bodies and great for our waistlines.

E．Get to know people by the power of your own two feet.

F．And be sure to stay on the lookout for walks to raise money.

G．Knowing these will help you decide on the type of walk you want.

【语篇解读】 徒步旅行是完美的运动，它对我们的身体有益，更重要的是，它是我们遇见新事物、结识新朋友的一个很好的途径。

1．D [空前说明徒步旅行是完美的运动，空后叙述徒步旅行的益处，故空处也应是叙述徒步旅行的益处，故D项“它对我们的身体和腰围有好处”符合语境。] 2．C [根据前一句中的“Maybe you already love to walk”“or maybe you're new to

walking”可知，空前一句叙述了两种情况，与C项中的“Either way”相呼应，且C项中的“a purpose”与空后一句中的“a goal”相呼应，故选C项。]

3．G [根据空前的几个问题“what do you want to get out of walking aside from the

health benefits？Do you want to meet other people or see new places？”可知，G项“知道这些将帮助你决定想要的徒步旅行类型”符合语境，承接上文。]

4．F [根据空后一句中的“in support of cancer research，diabetes research，and

other humanitarian causes”可知F项符合语境。]

5．A [根据空后的“to know the new area”和“Nearly any city”可知，A项“想要去一个新城市吗”符合语境。]

Ⅱ.完形填空

(2019·河南省实验中学模拟) Hello，Mr.Wi­Fi.Life without you is next to

impossible now.We're happy to sing your name from morning till evening，sometimes

till dawn. 1 I know you help me，sometimes you're making me do things with 2

attention.Many times I promise myself that I'll 3 my feelings towards you，but you're 4 me closer and closer...You've entered both my home and my

5 ．You're just a window for our 6 and information.But we people aren't 7

only with the window.So we open all our 8 for you.Is this a(n) 9 or some

kind of attachment？If this is an illness，is it curable？And if this is an attachment

will you 10 me to the lifelong togetherness?

We want you all the time.Can't you take a few days off so that both you and I

can 11 ？ You're a poison—not a slow one but a super 12 poison which holds

our mind and makes us dance 13 its tune.Nowadays you're so 14 that anyone

can buy and make you our 15 ．You'll never be bothered about our health but we'll

16 be concerned about your“health”．Because you accompany us everywhere and

never

let us be alone.

If you were a 17 person made of flesh and blood, would we love you the same？You 18 us with your numerous talents and we even can't get rid of you.We're

all your 19 ．Sometimes I wonder how people in the previous generations 20 ，but if they did why can't we?

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者用诙谐的语气质疑了Wi­Fi(无线网络)，呈现了现代人的一种通病，那就是对无线网络的依赖。

1．A.Now that B．Only if

C．Though D．When C [考查词义辨析。根据语境可知，虽然Wi­Fi帮助了我们，但有时却令我们做事时分神。上下文之间是转折关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。C项意为“尽管”，符合语境。A项意为“既然”；B项意为“只有”；D项意为“当……的时候”，均与语境不符。故选C。]

2．A.praised B．increased

C．focused D．divided

D [考查形容词辨析。根据本句中的“I know you help me，sometimes you're making

me do things”可知，Wi­Fi有时会让作者分神。D项意为“分裂的，分开的”，符合语境。A项意为“赞扬的”；B项意为“增加的”；C项意为“聚焦的，专心的”，均与语境不符。故选D。]

3．A.keep in B．bring back

C．approve of D．give up

A [考查动词短语辨析。根据本句中的“but you're me closer and closer”可知，作者很多次对自己承诺要抑制自己对Wi­Fi的注意。A项意为“抑制”，符合语境。B项意为“带回”；C项意为“赞成”；D项意为“放弃”，均与语境不符。故选A。]

4．A.drawing B．pushing

C．forcing D．observing

A [考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“You've entered both my home”可知，作者很多次对自己承诺要抑制自己对Wi­Fi的注意，但是Wi­Fi把他拉得越来越近。A项意为“拉，吸引”，符合语境。B项意为“推”；C项意为“强迫”；D项意为“观察”，均与语境不符。故选A。]

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专练 11

(建议用时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.完形填空

It was a Saturday a few summers ago. My daughter and I went

swimming in our pool. That day was like most others,

1

I had

no

way

of

knowing

it

would

2 in our family history. It is a

memory that we 3 and still talk about from time to time.

The sun was setting and the 4 was approaching. From the

shallow end of our pool, my daughter 5 that, right about eye level, a spider was

6 its web by the pool. And it surprised me that she was not 7 of the spider.

Instead, she 8 watched as the spider was busy with the cycle of life.

As we both 9 this wonder of nature, a(n) 10 hit me. I had lost track of

time. I didn’t know 11 we had been just standing there and watching that spider

spinning(织网) its web. But 12 what amount of time had passed, the 13

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组合练(四) 阅读理解＋阅读七选五＋语法填空

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

In the age of the Internet­of­things，nearly everything in your house is connected

to a network.While you may be comfortable enough to use smart devices to manage your

everyday tasks，will you be comfortable with them looking after your children as well？That's one question that can possibly arise with Google's latest patent—a “remote

babysitter” that makes use of cameras and motion sensors(运动传感器)to track

children at home.

According to the search giant's patent application，the proposed device aims to protect

children in a home by disabling potential dangerous devices and by providing

child­protection warnings.

The “smart babysitter” may use its sensors to determine if a child is left

unattended in a room.According to the application，this will be done by scanning the

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高考题型拆分组合练(八) 阅读七选五＋完形填空

Ⅰ.阅读七选五

Your body consists of seventy percent water. 1 ．Therefore，waking up and

having a glass of water is the most important decision you can make as you start your

day.Now we will expand on this topic—the health benefits of drinking water on

empty stomach.

◆Improves your metabolism(代谢)

Studies have shown that drinking water on empty stomach can help increase

metabolic rate up by 30%. 2 ．You know what that means right？—Quicker

weight loss!

If your metabolic rate is high，then you will be able to digest food faster and

maintain a slim figure despite eating those extra calories. However，this doesn't

include you to bite down on all that junk food.Furthermore，you will need to

incorporate around four liters of water into your daily routine for best results.

◆ 3

Did you know that one of the other benefits of drinking water is that it helps to

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Earlybird 专题限时集训(二十二) 语法填空(Ⅰ)

A (2020·齐齐哈尔市模拟)

As the saying goes, “A hero 1．is known(know) in the time of

misfortune”．Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this.He is a doctor in Guangdong, 2.who

saved many people's lives in 2003.

In 2003, SARS 3.broke(break) out in ter, it spread across

China

and other parts of the world.Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.4.Hundreds(hundred)

of patients even died from the disease.So everyone was afraid of it.Zhong spent days

and nights to find 5.the cause of the disease.Thanks 6.to his way of treating, many

patients began to get better.Zhong finally won people's trust.

In early 2020, a disease 7.called(call) COVID -19 hit Wuhan.It spread

around

quickly and tens of thousands of people were infected.Zhong, 84, led 8.his(he) team

to fight the illness.Zhong's team took many measures 9.to cure(cure) the patients with

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