中美会计准则比较及AICPA考试课件
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普华永道/cnPart II: A Comparison of PRC and US GAAP第二部分:中国企业会计准则与美国会计制度比较普华永道/cn. Similarities共同点. Differences不同点PwC普华永道Similarities共同点普华永道/cnBasic Concepts andQualitative Characteristics 基本概念与性质特征PRC中国企业会计制度US GAAP美国会计制度..Validity, Accuracy, Completenessand Timeliness合法,准确,完整,及时..Consistency 一贯性..Accrual Basis of Accounting权责发生制..Matching Principle配比原则..Going Concern Assumption持续经营假设..Similar to PRC standards与中国企业会计制度相似普华永道/cnCash and Cash Equivalents现金与现金等价物PRC中国企业会计制度..Cash comprises cash on hand anddemand deposits.货币资金包括现金和银行存款。
..Cash equivalents are short-term,highly liquid investments that arereadily convertible to knownamounts of cash and which aresubject to an insignificant risk ofchanges in value.现金等价物指持有的期限短、流动性强、易于转换为已知金额的现金及价值变动风险很小的投资。
..Similar to PRC accounting standards.与中国企业会计制度相似。
US GAAP美国会计制度普华永道/cn Accounts Receivable andBad Debt Provision应收帐款与坏帐准备PRC中国企业会计制度..Carried at original invoiced amount less an estimate made for doubtful receivables.应收帐款按实际发生额入帐,并对应收帐款的回收可能性进行评估后计提坏帐准备。