字母及字母组合读音规律

辅音字母和辅音字母组合的读音规则总结字母组合ble：读［bl］如：'able, 'table, 'possible,字母c：通常情况下，读［k］如：cap, cup, cold, clothes,在e, i, y 之前，读［s］如：nice, 'city, 'bicycle,也有少数读［f如: 'ocean, 'special, 'precious,字母组合ch：通常情况下，读［t 如: teach, child, change, chair,也有少数读［k］如：school, 'chemical, 'headache,字母组合ck：读［k］如：'quickly, cock, back, pick.字母组合cle：读［kl］如：' uncle, 'circle, 'bicycle,字母组合deg：读［d3］女口：bridge, judge, 'knowledge,字母g：通常情况下，读［g］如：get, big, game, bag,有时，在e, i, y 之前，读［d3］女口：'danger, 'energy, engi'neer. 字母组合ge：在词尾时读：［d3］女口：age, change, 'village, huge,字母组合gh：在词尾时读［f］女口：Iangh, cough, e'nough有时读不发音，如：light，thought ，caught字母组合gn：读［n］,如：sign, de'sign, cam'paign,字母j：通常情况下，读［d3］如：job, 'july, jar, just.字母组合kn：读［n］女口：know, knife, knee, knit,字母n：通常情况下，读［n］如：not, kind, line, son.在g, k之前，或在［k］音之前，读［n如：sing, young, wrong, thing,也有少数读：［n g如: 'english, 'england, 'language,字母组合nk：读［n 如:tank, ink, think, bank,字母组合ph：读［f］如：'photo ，'telephone ，'physics.字母组合ple：在词尾读［pl］女口：'apple, 'people, ex'ample.字母组合qu：读［kw］如：quick，'quiet，'question，字母s：在清辅音后，读［s］女口：works, stops, books, roofs.在浊辅音后，读［z］女口：boys, years, 'teachers, songs, 字母组合sc：在e, i 之前，读［s］女口：'scienee, scent, 'scissor,字母组合sh：读［如: fish, she, wash, sheep,字母组个sion：在词尾元音之后，读［3n］女口：con'clusion, in'vasion,字母组合ssion：在词尾读［/ 如:ex'pression, dis'cussion,字母组合stle：在词尾读［sl］如：'castle, ' whistle, 'rustle ,字母组合tal：在词尾读［tl］如：’capital, 'hospital,字母组合tain：在词尾读［tn］如：'britain , 'certain ,字母组合th ：在虚词，或一部分代词中，读［e］如：with , the, they, then , though , 在实词中，读［B如：three, bath, think , youth , 字母组合tion：读［j如：'nation , 'station , 'dictionary ,字母组合tle ：在词尾读［tl］如：'gentle, 'battle , 'bottle,字母组合ture：读［t j如：'picture, 'nature , 'mixture ,字母组合tch:读［t 如: catch, watch, 'kitehen ,字母组合wh：通常情况下，读［w］女口：when, white , wheat, where, 在o 之前，读［h］女口：who, whose, whole, whom , 字母组合wr：读如：write，wrong，wrist，字母x：在词尾，或在清辅音之前，读[ks]如：six, box, text, 'exercise,在两个元音之间，而重音在后一个元音上时，读[gz]如：e'xam,e'xample,e'xactly.字母y：在词首读［j］女口：yes, yet, year, your.。

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [? ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around accou nt ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [?] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [?:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [?] / [?]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [?u] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [??] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [i?] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [e?] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [u?]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[?] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i：] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [?:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au] [?]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [?] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ］think thank three thirty tooth mouth17)[e]that this those these though18) [?] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [??] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [d?] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ］sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [e]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [?]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [?:]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）catch watch match （字母组合tch)5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [?] [?] [a:] [?:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [?] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4）o [?u] [u:] [?] [?] [?]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [?] [?]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [d?] [?]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [?]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [?] [?:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i?]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [?:] [i?]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [?:] [?] [i?]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce]16）ere [i?] [ε？here mere fere serethere17) ir [?:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [?] [?:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [?:] [?:] [?]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [?:] [u?]door floormoor poor boor21) our [u?] [?:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [?] [?]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [?u] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [e]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [??n] [??n]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [??n] [t??n](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language （简称AHD）KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和John Albert Knott 两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典 A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法，从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律:元音字母组合发音规律:辅音字母组合发音规律:这些总结并不能包括所有字母组合，但是已经是大部分了。

清辅音浊化英语浊化只出现在下列情况下：当/p/ 、/t/ 、/k/ 、/tr/ 前面的音标是/s/ 且所在音节是重读音节则清辅音浊化成/b/ 、/d/ 、/g/ 、/dr/ 。

浊化的一个根本特点是，发音发生改变，而音标的书写方式没有改变，所以在拼读的时候尤其要注意。

比如school 我们虽然读作/sgu:l/, 但音标依然要写成/sku:l/ 。

有人把美国人water ，better 的发音中/t/ 趋向于/d/ 也称为浊化，这是一种无知的说法，因为这只是美音和英音的区别，英国人并不这样读。

我们不妨可以看作是美国人为了读音方便，做出的一种语音弱化现象。

音节开音节和闭音节所谓音节是指由一个元音音标单独构成，或者由辅音和元音组合而成的发音单位。

所谓开音节和闭音节是针对单词而言的，以a,e,i,o,u 五个元音字母之一结尾的，或者与辅音字母（r 除外）结合并且以字母e 结尾的音节。

其他以辅音字母和元音字母组合的音节是闭音节。

元音字母在单词中的发音规律英语中共有a,e,i,o,u 五个元音字母。

这五个元音字母在单词中的发音也是有规律的，例如：1、A 在开音节中发/ei/ ，比如:cake,take, 在闭音节中发/?/ ，比如：rat,that,tank, 与r 组合时发/a:/ ，比如：bark,tard. 这其实是字母组合发音。

2、E 在开音节中发/i:/ ，比如：me,she,thesis,theme 在闭音节中发/e/ ，比如：tension,lesson,hen.与r 组合时发/ ?:/ ，比如：emergency,energy. 这其实是字母组合发音。

3、I在开音节中发/ ai/ ，比如：mine,knife,mike.在闭音节中发/i/ ，比如：bit,kick,pick,与r 组合时发/ ?:/ ，比如：skirt,dirty 这其实是字母组合发音。

英语音标表、字母表----- 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆口诀星沙英语www.rr365. Com一、尝试用―胸腔辅助送力---—口腔后部发声法‖背诵念读26个英文字母，感觉学习标准发音，直到感觉音准，流利，升降调式自如为止。

印刷体：大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 手写体倾斜：（注意四线格占格要求）大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z[ ei / b i: /s i: /d i: / i: /e f /dV i: / ei tF / ai / dV ei / k ei / e l /e m /e n /Eu/p i://k ju: /B: /e s /t i: /ju: / v i: /d Q bl ju: /e ks /w ai /z i:]先观察以上字母的读音，然后，把含有共同元音因素的字母进行分类：(1) [ei] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](2) [i:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ]___[ ](3) [ai] ___[ ] ___[ ](4) [Eu] ___[ ](5) [u:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](6) [e] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](7) [B:] ___[ ]二、英语中元音和辅音(母音和子音)的分类表英语音标（采用口腔后部发声法发音）发音特征元音*母音单元音声带振动前元音：[i:/ I:] [i] [e] [A]发音清晰响亮气流通畅中元音：[Q] [E] [E: / \:]后元音：[B:] [C:] [C] [u:] [u]双元音振动[ai] [ei] [Ci] [iE] [ZE/ eE] [uE] [au] [Eu]辅音*哑辅音不振动[p][t][k] [f][s][W][F] [h] [tF][tr][ts]发音含气流受子音浊辅音振动[b][d][g] [v][z][T][V] [r] [dV][dr][dz][m][n][N] [l]/[l] [w][j ]糊晦涩阻辅音连缀[pr][pl][br][bl][kr][kl][gr][gl][fr][fl][sn][sl][sk][sp][sw][dw][hw][k w][tw] [Wr][pju:][bju:][tju:][dju:][kju:][gju:][fju:][vju:][lju:][mju:][nju:][hj u:][zju三、英语拼音怎么来拼读：(也就是单词的音标怎么读。