Unit 5 music 教案
Language points
●教学目标
(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。
(2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习，让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语，能够运用这些词语造句。
(3)通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次的理解课文，并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解，更加熟练的运用这些词汇。
●教学地位
单词和短语，在语言学习中起至关重要的作用，所以理解和正确使用英语单词和短语是英语学习的重点所在。
教学过程
1．How does music make you feel？(P33)
音乐使你有什么感受？
本句中make you feel 属于“make ＋宾语＋宾补”结构，宾补是不带to 的动词不定式。
\x(\a\al(“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构的常见形式：,make ＋宾语(名词/代词)),＋宾
补)\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(名词,形容词,介词短语,过去分词,动词不定式(不带to)
He was the youngest，but they decided to make him captain.尽管他最年轻，但他们仍决定选他当队长。
Taking some medicine made me feel much better.
服了药，我感觉好多了。
用所给动词的适当形式填空
①His appearance made me (laugh)．
②Can you make yourself (understand)in English?
【答案】①laugh②understood
2．dream of 梦见；梦想；设想
Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert，at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music？(P34)
你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗？
He dreams of becoming a singer.他极想成为一名歌手。
The girl dreamt of a handsome prince.
那个女孩梦见了一位英俊的王子。
①dream about＝dream of梦见；梦想；设想
dream(sth.)away虚度光阴
dream on痴心妄想
dream sth.up凭空想出；构思出
dream that－从句梦见……；想到……
dream to do梦想做……；渴望做……
②have a dream that...有个……的梦想
go to one's dreams进入梦乡，入睡
Finally she slept and dreamt that she had arrived home.
她终于睡着了，梦见她已经回到家中。
She was just walking about dreaming away the hours.
她只是到处乱逛，虚度光阴。
一句多译
我一直梦想着参观长城。
(dream of/about...)
(dream that...)
(have a dream that...)
【答案】I've dreamed of/about visiting the Great Wall；I've dreamed that I could visit the Great Wall；I've had a dream that I could visit the Great Wall.
3．pretend vt.假装，假扮
Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan？(P34)你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星？
She's not really hurt—she's only pretending.
她不是真的伤心，她只是在假装。
pretend to do sth.假装做某事
pretend to be doing sth.假装在做某事
pretend to have done假装做过某事
pretend that假装……
He pretended to fall over.他假装跌倒。
She pretended to be doing her homework when her mother came in.
她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。
He pretended that he was ill.他假装有病。
用所给动词的适当形式填空
①We mustn't pretend (know)what we don't know.
②She pretended (read)a novel when I came into the room.
③The boy pretended (finish)his homework.
【答案】①to know②to be reading③to have finished
4．To be honest，a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(P34) 说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。
(1)to be honest 说实在地，实话说
To be honest，I hate it when people speak with their mouth full of food.
说实话，我非常讨厌人们满嘴食物说话的样子。
To be honest，I don't agree with you.
说实在地，我不同意你的话。
be honest with sb. 对某人说实话；同某人规规矩矩地来往
be honest in(doing) sth.在(做)某事方面诚实
be honest about sth.对某事持诚实态度
to be frank (with you) 坦白地(对你)说
to tell you the truth 跟你说实话吧
honestly speaking 老实说
Honestly speaking，I don't think his work is good.
坦率地说，我认为他的工作做得不好。
To tell you the truth，your plan is very attractive，but it doesn't seem to be practical.
说实话，你的计划很吸引人，不过似乎不太实际。
用honest的相关词语完成下列小片段
①警察：你必须老实说出谋杀细节。
Police：You must telling the details of the murder.
罪犯：当然，我对你说的是实话，而且我对我做的事和说的话也都是很诚实的。
Criminal：Sure，I'm quite you and I'm quite what I do and say.
【答案】①be honest in；honest with；honest about
(2)attach vt.& vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接
He attached his horse to a tree.他把马拴在一棵树上。
Attach a stamp to the envelope before you post your letter.寄信前在信封上贴上邮票。
①attach...to...认为有……；附上；连接
attach importance/value/meaning to认为有重要性/有价值/有意义
②attached adj.依恋；爱慕
③attachment n．依恋；附件
be attached to 附属于；连在……上；喜欢
Chinese people attach great importance to education.
中国人很重视教育。
She is attached to the children she works with.
她很喜欢和她一起工作的孩子们。
完成句子
②我们应该十分重视阅读。
We should reading widely.
③他十分喜欢这位超级明星。
He the super star.
【答案】②attach great importance to③is greatly attached to
5．form vt.(使)组成；形成，构成
But just how do people form a band？(P34)
那么，人们又是怎样组成乐队的呢？
Ice was beginning to form around the edges of the windows.窗户周围开始结冰。
He has formed the habit of getting up early.
他养成了早起的习惯。
①form the habit of...养成……的习惯
②form n．形状；外形；形式；表格
take a form/take the form of
以……的形式出现/存在
in the form of 呈……的形状；以……的形式存在
be in good/great form 情绪良好；兴高采烈
fill in/out the form 填表格
Michelle was in great form at last week's conference.
米歇尔在上星期的会议上情绪很高。
How did he form such a bad habit?
他是如何养成这个坏习惯的？
完成句子
①A province broke away and (组成了一个新的政府)．
②The money will be sent to you each week (以……的形式)a cheque，not cash.
③It's very important for a teenager to (养成好的习惯)．
【答案】①formed a new government②in the form of③form good habits
6．earn vt.赚；挣得；获得
Sometimes they may play to passers－by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.(P34)
有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。
He earns lots of money by advertising some products on TV.他通过在电视上为一些产品做广告赚了很多钱。
As a teacher，she had earned the respect of her students.
作为教师，她博得了学生的尊敬。
①earn money＝make money挣钱
earn one's respect/reputation 赢得某人尊敬/名誉
②earnings n．所得；收入，工资
earn sb.sth.使某人赢得/获得……
③earn one's living＝make a living谋生
The old man earned his living by selling newspapers.
那位老人通过卖报来谋生。
完成句子
①The poor little girl did not have any choice but (靠卖花谋生)．
②After years of hard work，he (挣了很多钱)．
【答案】①to earn her living by selling flowers
②earned a lot of money
earn/gain/get
③My watch two minutes every 24 hours.
④The driver 1，200 yuan a month.
⑤He some e－mails，most of which were rubbish.
【答案】③gains④earns⑤got
7．performance n．表演，演奏；表现
Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs，for which they are paid in cash.(P34)后来，他们可能在酒吧或者俱乐部里演出，这样他们可以得到现金。
His performances are popular with young people.
他的表演在年轻人中很受欢迎。
The evening performance starts at 8 o'clock.
晚上的演出8点开始。
give performances表演；演出
put on performances表演；演出
perform vt. & vi.表演；履行；执行
performer n．表演者；执行者
The children gave some wonderful performances.
孩子们表演了一些精彩的节目。
He performed very well in the speech competition.
他在演讲比赛中表现得很好。
用perform的适当形式填空
①The play was first in 1987.
②The promised that he would his duty.
③Lang Lang gave a several weeks ago.
【答案】①performed②performer；perform③performance
8．play jokes on 戏弄，开……玩笑
The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music...(P34)
音乐人除了演奏音乐外，还彼此打趣逗笑……
He played a joke on us by pretending to lose the tickets.他装作把票丢了，跟我们开了个玩笑。
Think about the consequence before you play jokes on others.戏弄别人前先想想后果。
make a joke of sth.拿某物开玩笑
play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人
make fun of取笑……
laugh at嘲笑……
It's not right to play tricks on your teacher.
捉弄你的老师是不对的。
He always thinks highly of himself and likes to make fun of others.他总是炫耀自己，喜欢取笑别人。
用适当的介词填空
①By tradition，people often play jokes others on April Fool's Day.
②Nobody likes being laughed in public.
③It is bad manners to make fun the poor.
【答案】①on②at③of
9．The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing.(P34)电视制作人原计划寻找四位既能唱歌又能表演的乐手。
句中had planned 表示“原计划做某事(但没有实现)”。动词hope，expect，think，intend，mean，want，suppose，plan用过去完成时，表示“本希望/本打算/本想……(但没有实现)”，含有惋惜之意。
I had hoped that I could do the work.
我本希望我能做这项工作。
翻译句子
①我本打算来看你，但是当时太忙了。(intend)
②我本打算赶上第一班公交车，但是我起晚了。(mean)
【答案】①I had intended to see you but I was too busy.②I had meant to catch the first bus，but I got up late.
10．rely on/upon依赖；依靠＝depend on/upon
As some of these actors could not sing well enough，they had to rely on other musicians to
help them.(P34)因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不依靠队里的其他人帮助。
The weather report cannot be always relied on.
有时天气预报不可靠。
rely on sb./sth.to do/doing sth.指望……做某事
rely on sb./sth.for sth.靠某人去得到……
rely on it that...相信……；指望……
rely on one's own effort 自力更生
I think we can rely on Derek not to tell anyone.
我认为我们可以信赖德里克，他不会告诉任何人。
You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.
你放心好了，本周末一定会下雨。
We can rely on the government for help.
我们可以依靠政府的帮助。
完成句子
①To be honest，he is not a man we (可以信赖)．
②You can't (指望他)to do the job properly.
【答案】①can rely on②rely on him
11．be/get familiar with熟悉；与……熟悉起来
They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.(P34)
他们非常走红以至于他们的歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。
Actually，we are not very familiar with recycling.
实际上，我们对循环利用并不熟悉。
be/get familiar with，be/get familiar to
我不大熟悉该国的这一部分。
The things are familiar to people.这些事为人们所熟知。
用familiar的相关词语完成下列小片段
我熟悉这种型号的电脑，也就是说，这种型号的电脑是我所熟悉的。
I'm this type of computer.That is to say，this type of computer is me.
【答案】familiar with；familiar to
12．break up打碎；分裂；解体；分解；结束；分手
The band broke up about 1970，but happily they reunited in the mid－1980s.(P34)
“门基乐队”大约在1970年左右解散，但是令人高兴的是，到80年代中期他们再次聚首。
Their study in college would break up next month，so they decided to break up their band.The thought almost broke them up.
他们在大学的学习下个月就要结束了，所以他们决定解散乐队。这个想法几乎击垮了他们。
break away from 脱离；摆脱；挣脱；打破陈规
break down 出故障；分解；瓦解；崩溃
break in 闯入；强行进入
break out 突然发生；爆发(不用于被动语态)
A war broke out between the two countries in 1890.
1890年，两国间爆发了一场战争。
His car broke down on the way，and that was why he was late for the meeting.
他的车在路上出故障了，那就是他开会迟到的原因。
【对接高考】
(福建高考)Old－fashioned phones matter when wireless networks in disasters.
A．turn down B．turn out
C．break down D．break out
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A项“调小，拒绝”，B项“结果证明……”，C项“出故障，分解”，D项“爆发”。根据句意：当发生灾难无线网络无法用的时候，老式的电话就有作用了。故答案为C。
【答案】 C
用break away from，break down，break out，break up填空
①The relationship between the two countries for the spy event.
②It was reported that a violent earthquake in that area.
③If you go on working like that，you will sooner or later.
④I her and race for the door.
【答案】①broke up②broke out③break down
④broke away from
人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)
Unit 2 English around the world The road to modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes. I’d like to come up to your apartment. So why has English changed over time? Actually, all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first, the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The America Dictionary of the English Language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling. English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell. STANDARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTS What is standard English? Is it spoken in Britain, the US, Canada, Australia, India and New Zealand? Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak. When people use words and expressions different from “standard language”, it is called a dialect. American English has many dialects, especially the midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects. Even in some parts of the USA, two people from neighboring towns speak a little differently. American English has so many dialects because people have come from all over the world. Geography also plays a part in making dialects. Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.
Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;
高中英语必修一 Unit 1 △survey /'s??ve?/n. 调查；测验add up 合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore [iɡ?n?:]vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm [kɑ:m]vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 have got to 不得不；必须 concern [k?n?s?:n] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到; n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose [lu:s] adj. 松的；松开的 △vet n. 兽医 go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish [?d?u:??] 犹太人的；犹太族的 German [?d??:m?n] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的; n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series [?si?ri:z] n. 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors [?autd?:z] adv. 在户外；在野外 △ spellbind [?spel?ba?nd] vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpos e [?p?:p?s]故意 in order to 为了…… dusk [d?sk] n. 黄昏；傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder [?θ?nd?] vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声 entire [in?tai?] adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 power [?pau?] n. 能力；力量；权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain [?k?:tn] n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty [?d?sti:] adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer 不再…… partner [?pɑ:tn?] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 settle [?setl]vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 suffer [ ?s?f?] vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 suffer from 遭受；患病
Unit 1 Lifestyles Warm-up Tapescript 1 Football player: Being famous isn’t easy, you know. I travel a lot – I have matches in different countries. But my job is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people cheering, know what I mean? 2 Student: My dad says these are the best days of my life –but I’m not so sure! You know, I’ve got lots of work to do and there’s not much time really. I also play football for the school team and we have to do training three nights a week. 3 Shepherd: I love the animals and I love nature. It’s peaceful, and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so good when the weather’s bad! 4 Business manager: I’m very busy, and I don’t have time to see my husband and children. Mmmm and my life is very stressful, I suppose. I mean, I have to deal with lots of money. But I find it really exciting. 1 A Perfect Day? A Couch Potato Forty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.
人教版高中英语必修三单词表Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美；美人 harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获；收割 celebration /seli'brei?n/ n.庆祝；祝贺 hunter /'h?nt?/ n.狩猎者；猎人 starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt.（使）饿死；饿得要死 origin /'?rid?in/ n.起源；由来；起因 religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj.季节的；季节性的 ancestor /'?nsest?/ n.祖先；祖宗 △Obon /?'b?n/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节 △grave /ɡreiv/ n.坟墓；墓地 △incense /'insens/ n.熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n.节日；盛宴 △skull /sk?l/ n.头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n.骨；骨头 △Halloween /h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n.诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n.到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f?k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain /ɡein/ vt.获得；得到 independence /indi'pend?ns/n.独立；自主 independent /indi'pend?nt/ adj.独立的；自主的 gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture /'?ɡrik?lt??/n.农业；农艺；农学 agricultural /?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj.农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 △produce /'pr?dju:s/ n.产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster /'ru:st?/ n.雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl/n. 狂欢节；(四句斋前的) 饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会) △lunar /'lu:n?/ adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter /'i:st?/n. (耶稣)复活节 △parade /p?'reid/ n.游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天
UNIT 1 Anne’s best friend 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担 心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？ 安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她 最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一 家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹 抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了二十五个月之后才被发现。在这段时间里， 她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在 日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我这个朋友称 作基蒂”。 安妮从1942年七月起就躲藏在那里了，现在来看看他当时 的心情吧。 1944年6月15日，星期四 亲爱的基蒂： 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一 切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛 蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自 从我来到这里，这一切都变了。 …比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到 11点半故意不睡 觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打 开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼 上，窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆 黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。这 是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚… 不幸的是……我只能透过那满是灰尘的窗帘下那脏兮兮的窗 户看看大自然。只能隔着窗户看那大自然实在没意思，因为大自 然是需要真正体验的东西。 Using Language 亲爱的王小姐： 现在我同班上的同学有些麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处的很好。我们常常一起做家庭作业，而且很乐意互相帮助。我们成了真正好朋友。可是，其他同学却在背后议论起来，他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱，这使我很生气。我不想中断这段友谊，但是，我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢？
人教版高一英语必修1单词表 Unit 1 1.survey 调查；测验 2.add up 合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的calm...down（使）平静下来 6.have got to 不得不；必须 7.concern（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 8.be concerned about 关心；挂念 9.walk the dog 溜狗 10.loose adj 松的；松开的 11.vet 兽医 12.go through 经历；经受 13.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.doczj.com/doc/bc14719628.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 15.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 16.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 17.Nazi 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 18.set down 记下；放下；登记 19.series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 20.outdoors在户外；在野外 21.spellbind 迷住；疑惑 22.on purpose 故意 23.in order to 为了 24.dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻 25.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 26.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 27.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 28.power能力；力量；权力。 29.face to face 面对面地 30.curtain 窗帘；门帘；幕布 31.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 32.no longer /not …any longer 不再 33.partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人 34.settle 安家；定居；停留vt 使定居；安排；解决 35.suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受；患病 36.loneliness 孤单寂寞 37.highway公路 38.recover痊愈；恢复 39.get/be tired of 对…厌烦 40.pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包；包裹pack （sth ）up 将（东西）装箱打包
Unit1 Friendship Reading ANNE’S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Dear kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very du sty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne Reading and writing Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiaodong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the letter on the right carefully and help Miss Wang answer it.
Teaching Plan Unit1 Friendship 教材人教版高中英语必修一 试讲者李瑶单位新疆师范大学 适用年级高中一年级单元第一单元 课题Anne’s Best Friend 课时共五课时，第二课时 （ Reading） 一．教材分析 Analysis of the Teaching Materials This unit is the first unit of the senior English studying which talks about friendship.As for the students, at the beginning of senior school life, making new friends is one of important things for them now,so the topic of this unit is appropriate at the present time. It can easily stimulate students’interests in English learning and help students think how to choose friends and the meaning of the friendship. The reading passage is the center of the unit. It mainly talks about the Anna , a Jewish girl , during the world war II, regarded the diary as her best friend to express her happiness, sorrow and missing to her hometown. 二．学情分析 Analysis of the Students As the students, grade1of senior high school,they have the basic abilities of listening,speaking,reading and writing,but they still need more chances to practice what they have learnt and improve their ability of communicating with others and expressing their ideas fluently and accurately. Meanwhile,it is also necessary to develop their autonomous learning ability and cooperative learning ability, as well cultivate the awareness of cultural differences. 三. 教学目标 Teaching Aims 1.Knowledge Objectives 1.Get students to know the main content of this article. 2.Learn about the formats of a diary. 2.Ability Objectives 1.Develop their reading ability and learn to use some reading strategies such as guessing, key sentences, skimming and so on. 2.Summarize different paragraphs. 3.Emotion Objectives
新人教版高中英语课文译文 必修三 第一单元世界各地的节日 Reading 节日和庆典 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 亡灵节 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。在这个重要的节庆日子里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 纪念名人的节日 也有纪念名人的节日。中国的端午节（龙舟节）是纪念古代著名诗人屈
原的。美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗.哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。印度 在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯.甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国 而独立的领袖。 庆丰收的节日 收获与感恩节是十分喜庆的节日。越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一 起聚餐。有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最 大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。 春天的节日 最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。中国人 过春节要吃饺子、鱼和肉，还要给孩子们送红纸包着的压岁钱。（他们）舞 龙灯、狂欢，全家人聚在一起欢庆阴历年。在一些西方国家有激动人心的狂 欢节，通常在二月，复活节前的四十天。狂欢节期间，人们穿着各种艳丽的 节日盛装，伴随着鼓噪的音乐，在街头游行，昼夜跳舞。复活节是全世界基 督徒的一个重要的宗教和公众节日。它庆祝耶稣复活，也欢庆春天和新生命 的到来。再晚些时候，日本就迎来了樱花节，（节日里）整个国度到处是盛 开的樱花。看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。 Using Language 一段伤心的爱情故事 李方的心都碎了。这天是情人节，胡瑾说她下班后会在咖啡馆和他见面
文档贡献：smysl 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 1)be good to 对….友好 2)add up 合计 3)get sth done 使…被做 4)calm down 镇定下来 5)have got to 不得不 6)be concerned about 关心；挂念 7)make a list of 列出 8)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 9)go through 经历；仔细检查 10)hide away 躲藏；隐藏 11)set down 放下；记下 12) a series of 一系列；一套 13)be crazy about 对…着迷 14)on purpose 故意 15)in order to/ so as to 为了 16)face to face 面对面地 17)according to 按照；根据…所说 18)get along with 与…相处 19)pack up 收拾，打理行装 20)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见； 做…有困难 21)fall in love 相爱 22)try out 试验；试用 23)join in 参加（活动） 24)communicate with sb 和…交留 25)look to sth 注意，留心某事 26)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 27)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的 习惯 28)be ignorant of 无知的 Unit2 English around the world 1)in…ways 在…方面 2)be different from 与…不同 3)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮 演一个角色；参与 4)play an important role/part在..中起重要 作用 5)because of 因为；由于 6)such as 例如 7)come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨 论 8)come up with 提出e 9)at the end of 在…末期 10)even if/ though 即使 11)be based on 在...基础上 12)close to 距离…近 13)make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分） 利用 14)change…into 把…变成 15)the same…as 与…相同的 16)at present 目前 17)as a rule 通常；照例 18)be present at 在席；出席 19)carry out a rule 执行规则 20)be absent from 缺席 21)provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给 某人提供某物 22)at sb’s request 应某人的要求 23)have a command of掌握 24)give commands 命令 25)request that …(should)+v原形 26)in one direction 朝一个方向 27)as we know 正如我们所知 Unit3 Travel Journal 1)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 2)graduate from 从…毕业 3)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 4)get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣 5)insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要； 坚持要 6)the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法 7)attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度 8)care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢， 照顾 9)change one’s mind 改变主意 10)to my mind = in my opinion我的观点 11)make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事