短文改错专练6
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人教版六年级英语短文改错练习题20题含答案解析1. I have two foot.A. foot -> feet答案解析:原句中“foot”为可数名词,前面数量为“two”,所以要用复数形式,“foot”的复数是“feet”。
2. He go to school by bike yesterday.A. go -> went答案解析:句末有“yesterday”,这表明句子时态为一般过去时,动词“go”的过去式是“went”,原句中使用“go”是错误的。
3. My sister is more taller than me.A. more taller -> taller答案解析:“taller”本身就是比较级形式,前面不需要再加“more”,比较级的正确用法是直接用“taller”表示“更高”。
4. There are a lot of sheeps on the farm.A. sheeps -> sheep答案解析:“sheep”这个单词单复数同形,原句中“sheeps”是错误的形式,应改为“sheep”。
5. I often play the football after school.A. play the football -> play football答案解析:“play football”表示“踢足球”,是固定搭配,球类运动前不需要加定冠词“the”。
6. She don't like apples.A. don't -> doesn't答案解析:句子主语“she”是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,否定句要用“doesn't”,原句中“don't”是错误的。
7. He is very happyer today.A. happyer -> happier答案解析:“happy”的比较级是“happier”,原句中“happyer”这种形式是错误的。
六年级英语短文改错练习题20题【答案解析】1. I have two book.A. bookB. booksC. bookesD. book's答案解析:B。
错误类型为名词单复数错误。
book 是可数名词,前面有two,要用复数形式books。
2. She is runing in the park.A. runingB. runningC. runnsD. runes答案解析:B。
错误类型为动词现在分词错误。
run 的现在分词是running。
3. He is a tall boy. He is very tall than me.A. tall than meB. taller than meC. tallest than meD. talles than me答案解析:B。
错误类型为形容词比较级错误。
tall 的比较级是taller,后面有than,要用比较级形式。
4. I have a good friend. She is friendly and kindness.A. friendly and kindnessB. friendly and kindC. friendly and kindnessesD. friendly and kindly答案解析:B。
错误类型为词性错误。
and 连接两个并列的形容词,kindness 是名词,应改为形容词kind。
5. There are a lot of apple on the table.A. appleB. applesC. appleesD. apples'答案解析:B。
错误类型为名词单复数错误。
apple 是可数名词,a lot of 后面要用复数形式apples。
6. I go to school by foot.A. by footB. on footC. with footD. in foot答案解析:B。
六年级英语短文改错练习题20题含答案解析1. I have two book.book 改为books。
答案解析:本题错误类型为名词单复数错误。
“two”表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式,所以将“book”改为“books”。
2. She is runing in the park.runing 改为running。
答案解析:本题错误类型为动词现在分词错误。
“run”的现在分词形式是“running”,双写“n”再加“ing”。
3. My brother is tall than me.tall 改为taller。
答案解析:本题错误类型为形容词比较级错误。
“than”表示比较,要用比较级,“tall”的比较级是“taller”。
4. I go to school by foot.by foot 改为on foot。
答案解析:本题错误类型为固定搭配错误。
“步行”的固定表达是“on foot”。
5. There are a lot of sheeps in the farm.sheeps 改为sheep。
答案解析:本题错误类型为名词单复数错误。
“sheep”的单复数同形,不能加“s”。
6. He play football every day.play 改为plays。
答案解析:本题错误类型为动词时态错误。
“every day”表示一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以将“play”改为“plays”。
7. I am very happy yesterday.am 改为was。
答案解析:本题错误类型为动词时态错误。
“yesterday”表示过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“am”的过去式是“was”。
8. This is my a pen.去掉“a”。
答案解析:本题错误类型为冠词用法错误。
“my”和“a”不能同时修饰名词,所以去掉“a”。
9. The weather is bad. It's rain.rain 改为rainy。
高三英语短文改错名词所有格错误练习题30题1.Mary father's car is very beautiful.Mary's father's car is very beautiful.答案:错误点在于“Mary father's”,正确的应该是“Mary's father's”。
名词所有格表示所属关系,在人名后加“'s”表示“某人的”。
2.John and Lily mother is a teacher.John and Lily's mother is a teacher.答案:错误点在于“John and Lily mother”,正确的应该是“John and Lily's mother”。
当表示几个人共同拥有某物时,在最后一个人名后加“'s”。
3.Tom and Jerry room is very big.Tom and Jerry's room is very big.答案:错误点在于“Tom and Jerry room”,正确的应该是“Tom and Jerry's room”。
理由同上。
4.My sister and I book is on the table.My sister and my book is on the table.( 或者My sister's and my book is on the table.)答案:错误点在于“My sister and I book”,正确的可以是“My sister and my book”或者“My sister's and my book”,表示“我和我姐姐的书”或“我姐姐的书和我的书”。
当表示两个人分别拥有某物时,两个人名都要用所有格形式。
5.Mike brother's bike is new.Mike's brother's bike is new.答案:错误点在于“Mike brother's”,正确的应该是“Mike's brother's”。
高三英语短文改错名词所有格错误练习题30题1. I went to my friend Tom house yesterday.A. friend Tom houseB. friend's Tom houseC. friend Tom's houseD. friend of Tom house答案:C答案解析:原句中“my friend Tom house”存在错误,这里想表达“我朋友汤姆的房子”,应该使用名词所有格形式,即“friend”后面加's,表示所属关系,A选项没有使用所有格形式,B选项所有格形式使用错误,D选项“of”所有格在这里用法错误。
2. The book cover of the boy was torn.A. The book cover of the boyB. The boy's book coverC. The book of boy coverD. The boy of book cover答案:B答案解析:原句中“the book cover of the boy”存在错误,这种表达比较中式英语,正确的用法是使用's所有格,表达“男孩的书皮”应该是“the boy's book cover”,A选项用法错误,C选项“of”的位置错误,D选项完全错误的表达。
3. She was interested in the works of Shakespeare's.A. the works of Shakespeare'sB. the works of ShakespeareC. Shakespeare's worksD. works of Shakespeare答案:B答案解析:原句“the works of Shakespeare's”存在双重所有格使用错误,当使用“of”表示所有格时,后面不需要再加's,这里正确的是“the works of Shakespeare”,表示“莎士比亚的作品”,A选项双重所有格错误,C选项虽然也能表示所有格但不是本题考查的正确用法,D 选项缺少定冠词the。
人教版六年级英语短文改错练习题20题含答案解析1. I have two book.A. bookB. booksC. bookesD. bokks答案解析:B。
原句中“two”表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式,book 的复数是books。
2. She is happyly.A. happylyB. happilyC. happlyD. happy答案解析:B。
“happy”是形容词,要用副词“happily”来修饰动词“is”。
3. There are many child in the park.A. childB. childsC. childrenD. childes答案解析:C。
“many”表示许多,后面跟可数名词复数,child 的复数是children。
4. He run fastly.A. runB. runsC. runnedD. running答案解析:B。
主语“He”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式runs。
“fastly”错误,应为“fast”。
5. I am very gooder than him.A. gooderB. betterC. goodD. best答案解析:B。
“good”的比较级是“better”。
6. There is a apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. one答案解析:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,要用不定冠词an。
7. My mother is a teacher. She teachs English.A. teachsB. teachesC. teachedD. teaching答案解析:B。
“teach”的第三人称单数形式是teaches。
8. I have a pen and two eraser.A. eraserB. erasersC. eraseresD. eras答案解析:B。
高考英语短文改错介词错误练习题40题含答案解析1.He was born in the morning of May 1st.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案解析:B。
具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上要用介词on。
2.The meeting will be held at 7 o'clock in the evening of next Monday.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案解析:B。
具体某一天的晚上要用介词on。
3.She arrived in Beijing in a cold winter morning.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案解析:B。
具体某一天的早上要用介词on。
4.They will start their journey at the beginning of next month.A.inB.onD.to答案解析:C。
at the beginning of 是固定搭配,表示“在……开始的时候”。
5.The story happened in the 1980s.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案解析:A。
in the 1980s 表示“在20 世纪80 年代”,用介词in。
6.The book was written by a famous writer in last year.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案解析:A。
last year 前面不需要加任何介词,但in last year 是错误的用法。
7.He lives in a small town on the south of the river.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:B。
在河的南边用on the south of。
8.The school is located at the foot of a mountain in the east of the city.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:A。
单句改错.(下列句子各有一处错误,请改正)1. Now people get a lot of informations from TV.2. German is a European country.3. They didn’t want me to do any work at family.4. Yesterday I met an old friend of my father.5. Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time.6. They are of different size.7. It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.8. What a terrible weather we have been having!9. It took place in France, an European country.10. Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.11. What good time we had last night!12. We shall spend three-day holiday together.13. I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.14. Some parents think useless for girls to go to school.15. When he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place.16. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.17. It’s important that we should think over before doing anything.18. The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control.19. I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.20. We must take part in the social practice to prepare us well for our future.21. The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.22. Henry did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.23. There was a five-pound note in the pocket of the trousers I had told her to wash it.24. People can hardly do some fishing there.25. I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains.26. I am sure you will find one you like it.27. It was yesterday when he broke the window.28. He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see.29. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan.30. It starts with choosing a tree from neither a farm or a store.31. She never has enough time for that she wants to do.32. I find what I have one shortcoming in my character.33. What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits .34. It didn’t matter that I would win or not.35. People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country.36. The development will bring us much more hopes and chances.37. The Olympics are held each four years.38. A summer, Fane traveled abroad.39. I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly.40. I know you are particular interested in Human Rights.41. As there is no air or water, there can be no life , too.42. There were too many nice things that I didn’t know what to choose.43. He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible.44. I couldn’t see as clear as before.45. The water in it is so dirty that it smells terribly.46. I appreciate your help very well.47. You always gave me specially attention and inspired me.48. It was until midnight that it stopped raining.49. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.50. He has to work if he wants to live comfortable.51. She is a brave and honesty girl.52. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out.53. It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.54. He gave me an order worthy 15 million dollars.55. The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly.56. Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college?57. We had guests last night who had not stayed in it ago.58. We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable.59. If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus.60. Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s.61. Bad habits not come suddenly.62. I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it.63. Following the road and you will find the store.64. I rush over without delay, jumped into the water and swam towards him.65. You must do everything you can help them.66. When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away.67. Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs.68. Think perhaps I was too tired, I stood up and was going to sleep.69. I was often tired and watch TV demands little effort.70. The little girl hurried home with the remained money.71. His young patient was soon able to get up and ran about again.72. It was kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home.73. She liked it very much and reads it to the class.74. There were over 1000 students attend it.75. Is it likely to be any food at the party on Saturday?76. Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you.77. He spends hours on the telephone, talks to his friends.78. Filling with many people, the room is crowded.79. At the interview there are many people who wait to interviewed for jobs.80. It will cost a rocket a hundred thousand years to reach it.81. There used to have a church in front of the school.82. Hope you great success in your work!83. All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.84. In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity.85. In a few weeks the story was returned to her.86. It was very fine when I got up early on last Sunday morning.87. I rushed out the house as quickly as I could.88. It is necessary to decide what is worth taking notice.89. I had difficulty in grammar after I entered into the school.90. She could hardly afford for the medical care.91. But we don’t seem to have much time to talk about together.92. He was punished because what he had done.93. The ice isn’t thick enough for us to skate.94. I gave you my luggage at a quarter of an hour ago.95. I am writing to thank you with your kind help.96. He means to come no earlier as that time.97. We must return back to school this afternoon98. Child as he is, but he knows a lot.99. Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates.100. Thinking he happened to have no work to do, and he came back home.Answers1-5 informations-information; German-Germany; family-home; father-father’s; hearts-heart;6-10 size-sizes; a place; 删除a; an-a; 删除a11-15 a good time; a three-day; that后加it; think后加it; them-it;16-20 showed后加it; think后加it; control后加it; me-myself; us-ourselves;21-25 punish后加me; that-which; 删除it; some-any; where-which;26-30删除it; when-that; them-which; 删除he; neither-either;31-35 that-what; what-that; What-How; that-whether; any后加other;36-40 much-many; each-every; A-One; possibly-possible; particular-particularly;41-45 too-either; too-so; such-as; clear-clearly; terribly-terrible; 46-50 well-much; specially-special; was后加not; great-greatly; comfortable-comfortably;51-55 honesty-honest; easy-easier; is后加more; worthy-worth; straightly-straight;56-60 interested-interesting; ago-before; 删除much; won’t-don’t; It后加was;61-65 habits后加do; caught-had Following-Follow; rush-rushed; can后加to;66-70 see-sees; moving-moves; think-Thinking; watch-watching; remained-remaining;71-75 ran-run; drove-drive; reads-read; attend-attending; it-there;76-80 not后加being; talks-talking; Filling-Filled; to后加be; cost-take;81-85 have-be; Hope-Wish; encouraging-encourage; In-On; In-After;86-90 删除on; out后加of notice后加of; 删除into; 删除for91-95 删除about; because后加of; skate后加on; 删除at; with-for;96-100 as-than; 删除back; 删除but; 删除so; 删除and;。
英语10篇短文改错专项练习中考英语10篇短文改错专项练习(含答案)短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中的划线部分可能是错误的,如果错误请改正,如果正确,请打√,如果是多余的用“删除,划掉,去掉。
”。
如果需要写“词前,词后”加词。
并将答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上。
( 每空只写一词,并不得改变原句意思。
)2.Dear John.Last summer I take a part-time job in the International 76.________Camp for children. I have been told one more worker 77.________will be needed this year and I think you are fit it. How 78.________about join as? The camp is at the foot of a small hill 79.________close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear 80.________birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in 81.________tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five 82.________hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the 83.________area and have a fun, I am sure it will be an unforgettable 84.________experience. If you have interests in it, reply to me soon.85.________3.When a young man starts to earn his own living, hecan no longer expect others to pay his food, his clothes, 76.or his room, but he has to work till he wants to live 77.comfortable. If he spends most of his time playing 78.about in the way that he used to as a child, they will go 79.hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society that he used 80.to break the laws of his parents, he may go to the prison. 81.If, therefore, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has 82.better health, he can have the great happiness of seeing 83.himself to make steady progress in his job and of 84.building up for himself his own position in society. 85.4.Growing Up is not easy. Sometimes all that is need 76.________ is someone to rely on. For many years, she was Mum 77.________ My mother was a career woman and had her own 78.________ problems to take care, but when I needed her, she 79.________ was always there. Her strength came frond anywhere 80.________ I don't quite know, somewhere very deep. Shewas so strong that she would never break down, even whileI 81.________ went to her with all my little-boy problems and shout82.________ at her. Her strength made me stronger and gave to me 83.________ courage to try things other thought were impossible. A 84.________ helping hand is always stronger enough to lift you up. 85.________5.I am very excited to have accepted an e-mail from76._________ you. I'm glad you have made such a great progress77._________ that you can write your e-mail good Chinese. I read78._________ your e-mail to my parents and show them the photo you 79._________ sent it to me. How rime flies! Our friendship has lasted 80._________ for several months. We have got to know but learned a 81._________ lot from each other. Yes, it is clearly that your life in 82._________ your country is quite different from me. Thanks again 83._________ for writing to me. I'm looking forward to hear from 84._________ you soon. Best wishes to you and your family. 85._________6.Many students feel that a popular teacher must be kind 76.and easy going. He and she should make the class very77.active for joking with the students. However, the popular78. teacher is at same time the one who should be strict with79 students. Last year, my English teacher proved to be the more80 popular in our school. She was usual patient with her students81.and never made them disappointed. She always stays in full82. control of the situations. She always made sure that our83. homework was finished on time, but she marked strictly84.on student’s actual performance.85.7.Dear Ming,It was very nice to hear from you for su ch a long time. I’m 76.______ glad to learn that you’ve been settled down in Boston and are 77.______ getting used to the local ways of life. 78.______ As you know, I’m still buried in books at school you are 79.______ so familiar with. What may surprise y ou are that I’m going to 80.______ the US this July in a summer camp! Surely I’m expecting lots 81.______of sightseeing tours, parties and another exciting things. Wemust 82.______ definitely meet when I’m over. As is planning, I’m coming 83.______to Boston around the 15th, and I wonder if you’ll free then so 84.______ we could chat about the good older days. 85.______ Hope to see you soon.8.Dear Anish,Here are the information about Manchester University.76.__________ It is about 200 miles far away from London, and it77._________ has a very big schoolyard. You can live in the school78._________ or near the school. They have all sorts of course.79._________ I’m sure you will find one you like it. I know you80._________ are particular interested in Human Rights. So I will81._________see that there is anything on their website(网址)。
高考英语短文改错动词时态错误练习题30题1. I was reading a book last night when suddenly the phone ring.A. was readingB. ringC. suddenlyD. last night答案:B解析:原句中描述昨晚正在读书时电话响了,根据语境,ring这个动作发生在昨晚,应使用一般过去时rang。
原句使用ring是一般现在时,时态错误。
2. She has visited Paris last year.A. has visitedB. ParisC. last yearD. She答案:A解析:句中有明确的表示过去的时间状语last year,句子应使用一般过去时visited,原句使用现在完成时has visited时态错误。
3. When I got to the station, the train already left.A. gotB. alreadyC. leftD. the station解析:当我到达车站的时候,火车已经离开了。
到达车站got是过去的动作,火车离开leave这个动作在got之前就已经发生,应用过去完成时had left,原句使用left是一般过去时,时态错误。
4. My sister is cooking dinner every day this week.A. is cookingB. dinnerC. every dayD. this week答案:A解析:句中有every day this week表示这周每天都做的事情,应使用一般现在时cooks,原句使用现在进行时is cooking时态错误。
5. They play football yesterday afternoon.A. playB. footballC. yesterday afternoonD. They答案:A解析:句中有yesterday afternoon这个表示过去的时间状语,应使用一般过去时played,原句使用play是一般现在时,时态错误。
1 短文改错专练6 短文改错1 Excuse me. May I have your attention, please? I have a urgent announcement to make. I am Li Hua, student assistant to president of your school library. In order to provide better service, our library was scheduled to have its Internet system update from June 7 to June 9. For this period, the reading rooms, including the electronic reading ones, will be closed temporary. You will be able to borrow and return back book only on Tuesdays and Fridays. Please pass on the information to the students are not present. I’m terribly sorry for the inconvenience the upgrade will bring you. I would be greatly appreciative whether you could understand and cooperate.
短文改错2 Is it all right students carry smart phones all the times? The opinions about that varies from person to person. Those for that think it is convenience for them to contact others, especially it is necessary in emergency. Those like that, however, think students are not supposed to. In their opinion, some students can’t resist a temptation to play games and watch something improper for them at improper time, wasting their precious time they should spend studying and taking sports. Besides, to playing games may cost them too many. As far as I’m concerning, students should value their studies, and safety more than other things. As for relaxation, we would better do what is beneficial for both mind and body.
短文改错3 When I was in high school, I seldom had a chance to help my parents in the housework. Felt quite sorry for that, I wondered what to do to help. One day, my parents went out shopping. I suddenly got an idea: why not to give the apartment a thoroughly clean? I began by putting all the books, newspapers and another things in place. Then I wiped the dust off the furnitures. After that, I swept and mop the floor. When my parents came back, they were surprising to find all the rooms tidy. My mother gave me hug. Tired as I was, they felt very happy.
短文改错4 Good morning! I’m LiHua from Hongxing Middle School. I’d like to give brief introduction about myself. I’m easy-going and have various hobby. I love sports, especial playing basketball with my friends. I’m also keen on listening to music to relax myself in my spare time. Between all the subjects, English was my favourite and I’m good at it. If it comes to my ideal major, I’m quite interesting in international business because I like meeting the people from different cultures, and communicate with them in English. I sincerely hope that you can give me a chance to improve yourself in your university. 2
短文改错专练6 短文改错1 Excuse me. May I have your attention, please? I have a urgent announcement to make. I am Li Hua, student assistant to president of your school library. In order to provide better service, our library was scheduled to have its Internet system update from June 7 to June 9. For this period, the reading rooms, including the electronic reading ones, will be closed temporary. You will be able to borrow and return back book only on Tuesdays and Fridays. Please pass on the information to the students are not present. I’m terribly sorry for the inconvenience the upgrade will bring you. I would be greatly appreciative whether you could understand and cooperate. 【答案】1.urgent 前用 an 2. your —our 3. was—is 4. update—updated 5. For—During/In 6. temporary—temporarily 7. 去掉back 8. informations—information 9. are前用 who/that 或者去掉are 10. whether—if 【解析】小题1 考查冠词。句意: 我正在编辑照片标题,这是我看到了一句话。根据when I saw the phrase 可以得知当时正在做,用过去进行时。故urgent 前用 an。 小题2 考查代词。句意: 我走到那个写照片标题的学生摄影师身边。有定语从句限定,表示特指用定冠词the。故your —our。 小题3 考查动词时态。句意: 一个标点符号就能产生巨大的变化。make a difference 有影响,起作用,冠词后用名词。故was—is。 小题4 考查非谓语动词。句意:9月24日是国家标点日,它强调了正确使用标点的重要性。主语是“国家标点日”,客观事实用一般现在时,谓语动词用单数形式。故update—updated。 小题5 考查介词。句意:我的目标是促进逗号,分号等等的使用。不定式作表语,解释或说明主语的具体内容,故For—During/In。 小题6 考查副词。句意: 我想通过这个例子促进大家对标点符号的正确使用。Through my good example “通过”是介词,也可以by.故temporary—temporarily 。 小题7 考查介词。句意:我会在所有文本上用标点符号,不遗漏句号。all修饰名词复数形式。故去掉back。 小题8 考查名词。句意:Jeff Rubin担心语言技能下降所以开创了国家标点日。 concern about doing,介词后用名词或动名词形式。故 informations—information。 小题9 考查关系代词。句意: 他指出60%的大一新生急切需要补习英语课程。副词修饰动词。故are前用 who/that 或者去掉are。 小题10 考查连接词。句意:这样的信息是我们应该感到愤怒的地方。表语从句中缺少地点状语。故whether—if。 【名校联考】华大新高考联盟2018届高三11月教学质量测评英语试卷
短文改错2 Is it all right students carry smart phones all the times? The opinions about that varies from person to person. Those for that think it is convenience for them to contact others, especially it is necessary in emergency. Those like that, however, think students are not supposed to. In their opinion, some students can’t resist a temptation to play games and watch something improper for them at improper time, wasting their precious time they should spend studying and taking sports. Besides, to playing games may cost them too many. As far as I’m concerning, students should value their studies, and safety more than other things. As for relaxation, we would better do what is beneficial for both mind and body. 【答案】1. right 后加that 2.times---time 3. varies---vary 4. conveniences----convenient 5. like----against 6. a--- the 7. piaying前to去掉 8. many----much 9. concerning----concerned 10. would---had 【分析】本文是一篇议论文,文章讨论了学生是否应该一直带着手机的话题,赞同的人认为这样非常方便,在遇见紧急情况时可以及时了解情况;反对这一做法的人认为使用手机会影响学生的健康和学习。 【详解】第一处:考查主语从句。句意:学生一直带着智能手机对吗?句中it是形式主语,that