新SAT写作样题深度解析

雅思（写作）模拟试卷239(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. WRITING TASK 1 2. WRITING TASK 2WRITING TASK 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.1．The charts below show the proportions of British students at one university in England who were able to speak other languages in addition to English, in 2000 and 2010.正确答案：The two pie charts provide information on the percentage of British students in a particular English University who could speak various languages other than English in the years 2000 and 2010.It can be seen that the highest percentage of students in both years was comprised of those whose only other language was Spanish. It is also apparent that the proportion of students without the ability to speak a foreign language had fallen dramatically by the decade.Spanish speaking British students made up 30% of the total number of British students at the university in 2000, and by 2010, this figure had risen slightly to 35%. Similarly, those who had learnt another language other than English or the ones listed, had grown noticeably from 15% to 20%, as likewise had those who spoke two foreign languages (10% to 15%). The percentage of the British students able to speak German remained constant at 10%.Meanwhile, for those who spoke no foreign language, the figure had dropped sharply from a fifth in 2000 to a tenth in 2010. Following a similar, albeit less dramatic, falling trend were those whose only other language than English was French —from 15% to 10%.解析：本题数据虽然是以饼状图的形式呈现，但实际上仍存在年份的变化(从2000年到2010年)，故仍可看作动态图来处理。

一、阅读加权新SAT考试的语法部分将和阅读结合成为同一个section进行考试，而不再在写作部分出现。

根据新SAT考试针对阅读部分的改革细则，语法部分的考察将会在短文中进行。

因此，新SAT语法更加注重语境，以及上下文的逻辑一致性，进而要求学生增强对句子结构和逻辑的理解，形成以句读文章，以文章反应句子结构逻辑的考察。

据笔者统计，新SAT考题中，语法部分只占到全部的53%左右，而47%或更多的题目是与文章的主旨、行文结构和修辞手法有关的，所以考试的侧重点已经在向阅读理解的方向偏移。

如OG的176道语法题目中就出现了89道与文章理解相关的题目，考生在备考过程中除了夯实基本语法之外，还应该把文章读懂，不仅仅停留在对单句的理解上。

举例：样题第一套（此处省略原文）Q8：The writer is considering deleting the underlined sentence. Should the sentence be kept or deleted?A. Kept, because it provides supporting evidence about the benefits of walking.B. Kept, because it provides an additional example of a community stakeholderwith whom transportation planners work.C. Deleted, because it blurs the paragraph’s focus on the community stakeholderswith whom transportation planners work.D. Deleted, because it doesn’t provide specific examples of what the numerousbenefits of walking are.答案：C。

新SAT文章的阅读社会科学历史人文背景知识依然不是必要的但补充背景知识有促进作用历史和人文的陌生感会比较强烈，较难理解自然科学和社会科学的话题更具有普适性，更易理解这是一篇人文类的小说This passage is adapted from Jane Austen, Emma, originally published in 1815.大家需要读引言，因为引言可以提供背景知识Emma Woodhouse, handsome, clever, and rich, with a comfortable home and happy disposition, seemed to unite some of the best blessings of existence; and had lived nearly twenty one years in the world with very little to distress or vex her.这一段描述了小说主角的性格特点“She was the youngest of the two daughters of a most affectionate, indulgent father, and had, in consequence of her sister’s marriage, been mistress of his house from a very early period. Her mother had died too long ago for her to have more than an indistinct remembrance of her caresses, and her place had been supplied by an excellent woman as governess, who had fallen little short of a mother in affection.这一段结尾引出了另外一个人物“Sixteen years had Miss Taylor been in Mr. Woodhouse’s family, less as a governess than a friend, very fond of both daughters, but particularly of Emma. Between them it was more the intimacy of sisters. Even before Miss Taylor had ceased to hold the nominal office of governess, the mildness of her temper had hardly allowed her to impose any restraint; and the shadow of authority being now long passed away, they had been living together as friend and friend very mutually attached, and Emma doing just what she liked; highly esteeming Miss Taylor’s judgment, but directed chiefly by her own.这一段描述了两人的关系“The real evils indeed of Emma’s situation were the power of having rather too much her own way, and a disposition to think a little too well of herself; these were the disadvantages which threatened alloy to her many enjoyments. The danger, however, was at present so unperceived, that they did not by any means rank as misfortunes with her.埋下伏笔，暗示未来有变化“Sorrow came—a gentle sorrow—but not at all in the shape of any disagreeable consciousness. —Miss Taylor married. It was Miss Taylor’s loss, which first brought grief. It was on the wedding day of this beloved friend that Emma first sat in mournful thought of any continuance. The wedding over and the bride people gone, her father and herself were left to dine together, with no prospect of a third to cheer a long evening. Her father composed himself to sleep after dinner, as usual, and she had then only to sit and think of what she had lost.变化终于发生了，主角意识到自己失去了什么“The event had every promise of happiness for her friend. Mr. Weston was a man of unexceptionable character, easy fortune, suitable age and pleasant manners; and there was some satisfaction in considering with what self-denying, generous friendship she had always wished and promoted the match; but it was a black morning’s work for her. The want of Miss Taylor would be felt every hour of every day. She recalled her past kindness—the kindness, the affection of sixteen years—how she had taught and how she had played with her from five years old—how she had devoted all her powers to attach and amuse her in health—and how nursed her through the various illnesses of childhood. A large debt of gratitude was owing here;“but the intercourse of the last seven years, the equal footing and perfect unreserve which had soon followed Isabella’s marriage on their being left to each other, was yet a dearer, tenderer recollection. It had been a friend and companion such as few possessed, intelligent, well informed, useful, gentle, knowing all the ways of the family, interested in all its concerns, and peculiarly interested in herself, in every pleasure, every scheme of her’s;—one to whom she could speak every thought as it arose, and who had such an affection for her as could never find fault.变化给主角带来的痛苦“How was she to bear the change? —It was true that her friend was going only half a mile from them; but Emma was aware that great must be the difference between a Mrs. Weston only half a mile from them, and a Miss Taylor in the house; and with all her advantages, natural and domestic, she was now in great danger of suffering from intellectual solitude. She dearly loved her father, but he was no companion for her. He could not meet her in conversation, rational or playful.痛苦没有解决“The evil of the actual disparity in their ages (and Mr. Woodhouse had not married early) was much increased by his constitution and habits; for having been a valetudinarian* (follow link to endnote) all his life, without activity of mind or body, he was a much older man in ways than in years; and though everywhere beloved for the friendliness of his heart and his amiable temper, his talents could not have recommended him at any time.她和父亲的关系这是一篇历史类的小说This passage is from Andrew Carnegie, "Wealth," originally published in 1889. Arriving penniless in Pennsylvania from Scotland in 1848, Carnegie became one of the richest people in the UnitedStates through the manufacture of steel.“The problem of our age is the proper administration of wealth, that the ties of brotherhood may still bind together the rich and poor in harmonious relationship. The conditions of human life have not only been changed, but revolutionized, within the past few hundred years. In former days there was little difference between the dwelling, dress, food, and environment of the chief and those of his retainers. . . . The contrast between the palace of the millionaire and the cottage of the laborer with us today measures the change which has come with civilization.作者指出了时代问题，同时描述了社会背景“This change, however, is not to be deplored, but welcomed as highly beneficial. It is well, nay, essential, for the progress of the race that the houses of some should be homes for all that is highest and best in literature and the arts, and for all the refinements of civilization, rather than that none should be so. Much better this great irregularity than universal squalor. Without wealth there can be no Maecenas.* (Follow link to endnote.) The “good old times” were not good old times. Neither master nor servant was as well situated then as to day. A relapse to old conditions would be disastrous to both—not the least so to him who serves—and would sweep away civilization with it. But whether the change be for good or ill, it is upon us, beyond our power to alter, and, therefore, to be accepted and made the best of. It is a waste of time to criticize the inevitable.作者发表观点，认为改变没有不好，人们应该接受必然的到来“It is easy to see how the change has come. One illustration will serve for almost every phase of the cause. In the manufacture of products we have the whole story. It applies to all combinations of human industry, as stimulated and enlarged by the inventions of this scientific age. Formerly, articles were manufactured at the domestic hearth, or in small shops, which formed part of the household. The master and his apprentices worked side by side, the latter living with the master, and therefore subject to the same conditions. When these apprentices rose to be masters, there was little or no change in their mode of life, and they, in turn, educated succeeding apprentices in the same routine. There was, substantially, social equality, and even political equality, for those engaged in industrial pursuits had then little or no voice in the State.作者详细描述过去的制造业，用以解释变化如何到来“The inevitable result of such a mode of manufacture was crude articles at high prices. Today the world obtains commodities of excellent quality at prices, which even the preceding generation would have deemed incredible. In the commercial world similar causes have produced similar results, and the race is benefited thereby. The poor enjoy what the rich could not before afford. What were the luxuries have become the necessaries of life. The laborer has now more comforts than the farmer had a few generations ago. The farmer has more luxuries than the landlord had, and is more richly clad and better housed. The landlord has books and pictures rarer and appointments more artistic than the king could then obtain.作者指出制造业的改变带来的前后对比“The price we pay for this salutary change is, no doubt, great. We assemble thousands of operatives in the factory, and in the mine, of whom the employer can know little or nothing, and to whom he is little better than a myth. All intercourse between them is at an end. Rigid castes are formed, and, as usual, mutual ignorance breeds mutual distrust. Each caste is without sympathy for the other, and ready to credit anything disparaging in regard to it. Under the law of competition, the employer of thousands is forced into the strictest economies, among which the rates paid to labor figure prominently, and often there is friction between the employer and the employed, between capital and labor, between rich and poor. Human society loses homogeneity.作者指出了这种变化的代价：劳资冲突“The price which society pays for the law of competition, like the price it pays for cheap comforts and luxuries, is also great; but the advantages of this law are also greater still than its cost—for it is to this law that we owe our wonderful material development, which brings improved conditions in its train.作者指出了这种变化是利大于弊的*Endnote.Gaius Maecenas (70 to 8 B.C.E.) was a great patron of the arts.。

你不知道的新SAT官网小知识官网Inside the Test部分内容详解点击主页面灰色方框里Inside the Test后，页面会出现一个总体的介绍。

新SAT改革更关注考生的能力和知识，college board也给予了如下的回应：It measures: What you learn in high school & what you need to succeed in college同时，college board告知了考生们准备考试的最佳办法：①Take challenging courses.②Do your homework.③Prepare for tests and quizzes.④Ask and answer lots of questions.在介绍页面的最下面，为各类科目的题型介绍。

同时，在页面的最左边，会有很多个下拉图表，也就是Inside the Test包含的具体内容，如图：一、Reading Test：点击后，右边详细介绍了阅读部分的内容，reading主要为evidence-Based Reading and Writing section的一部分，此页面介绍了：①It’s About the Everyday：考试考察的能力，阅读的能力其实也是日积月累的过程。

②Quick Facts主要是告知了考察阅读科目的问题形式(选择题)，文章的特点，以及文章的类型。

阅读不会考专项知识。

③What the Reading Test Is Like的侧重点则是问题的类型，比如考察文章的细节等等，要求考生能领悟文章字里行间的意思。

④What You’ll Read主要告知了考试会考到的文章类型，如美国建国史，历史演讲，社科类或科学类，文学类。

⑤What the Reading Test Measures：详细告知了阅读部分考察的能力点，即：command of evidence，Words in Context，Analysis in History/Social Studies and in Science。

雅思作文真题解析及范文分享为了让大家更好的备考雅思写作，我给大家整理了雅思作文真题，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

2022年11月1日雅思小作文真题解析及范文：柱状图小作文题目是：The chart below shows the average time 16-22-year olds spent on playing video games in four different countries between 1992 and 2022.Summarize the details. Select and report the main features and make comparisons where relevant.范文解析该柱状图难度中等偏下，数字相对较少，共有8个数字。

让我们先来看一下3w(when, where, what)。

When是过去的两个年份1992和2022，切记用过去时态。

Where为四个国家，what为16-22岁的年轻人花费在视频嬉戏上的时间。

可以看出when和where两个变量，要求我们描述这十年间的变化趋势和国家之间的静态对比。

所以考生可以根据时间为主线去分段，也可以根据国家去分段。

雅思小作文真题范文：The bar chart compares the amount of time spent on video games on average by youngsters aged between 16-22 years old from four countriesin two years 1992 and 2022.该柱状图对比了1992年至2022年期间，来自四个国家、年龄在16岁至22岁之间的青少年平均花在电子嬉戏上的时间。

It is evident that in 1992, the largest amount of time (85 hours) allocated to video games was from young people in country B. This was narrowly followed by country C and country A where respectively 78 hours and 76 hours were spent while it took the minimal hours for thisage group to play video games in country D, standing at merely 50.很明显,在1992年,最大的时间(85小时)安排给视频嬉戏是年轻人的国家。

2023sat机考3月题2023 SAT机考3月题尊敬的考生：恭喜您报名参加2023年3月的SAT机考！为了帮助您更好地准备考试，我们提供了以下题目的详细解析和解题技巧，请您仔细阅读和掌握。

阅读部分本次SAT阅读部分共有五篇文章，每篇文章后面有几个相关问题。

以下是其中一篇文章及其问题的解析。

【文章一】The Impact of Social Media on SocietySocial media has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, share information, and connectwith others. However, its impact on society is a topic of ongoing debate.One major concern is the effect of social media on mental health. Studies have found a correlation between excessive social media use and increased feelings of anxiety and depression. Constant exposure to carefully curated and idealized versions of other people's lives can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Additionally, cyberbullying and online harassment have become prevalent issues, causing further harm to individuals' mental well-being.Another area of concern is the rise of fake news and misinformation on social media platforms. With the ease of sharing information, false stories and misleading content can quickly spread to a large audience, undermining the credibility of traditional news sources. This poses a significant challenge for society, as it becomes increasingly difficult to distinguish between reliable and unreliable sources of information.Furthermore, social media has had a profound impact on privacy and personal data protection. Users often unknowingly share personal information with third-party companies, which can lead to privacy breaches and security risks. The Cambridge Analytica scandal in 2018 revealed how user data was harvested and used for targeted political ads, raising serious ethical questions about the role of social media in manipulating public opinion.Despite these concerns, social media also offers opportunities for positive change. It has provided a platform for marginalized voices to be heard and has facilitated social movements and activism. It allows for the dissemination of information and ideas on a global scale, promoting cultural exchange and understanding.In conclusion, the impact of social media on society is complex and multifaceted. While it has undoubtedly brought about significant changes in how we communicate and access information, it also raises important concerns regarding mental health, misinformation, and privacy. As users of social media, it is crucial that we are aware of these issues and actively work towards creating a safer and more responsible online environment.【问题一】What is one major concern about the impact of social media on society?【解析】One major concern about the impact of social media on society is its effect on mental health. Studies have found a correlation between excessive social media use and increased feelings of anxiety and depression. Furthermore, cyberbullying and online harassment have become prevalent issues, causing harm to individuals' mental well-being.【问题二】How does the ease of sharing information on social media impact society?【解析】The ease of sharing information on social media has led to the rise of fake news and misinformation. False stories and misleading content can quickly spread to a large audience, undermining the credibility of traditional news sources. This poses a significant challenge as it becomes increasingly difficult to distinguish between reliable and unreliable sources of information.【问题三】What positive opportunities does social media offer?【解析】Despite the concerns, social media offers opportunities for positive change. It provides a platform for marginalized voices to be heard and has facilitated social movements and activism. It allows for the dissemination ofinformation and ideas on a global scale, promoting cultural exchange and understanding.数学部分本次SAT数学部分主要考察基础数学知识和解题能力。

SAT语法练习题及答案解析SAT语法备考中大家可以同学多做练习题和真题来提高SAT语法成绩，下面文都国际教育小编为大家整理了SAT语法练习题及答案解析，希望同学们多注意积累和练习。

1、When we were cleaning the garage， my sister and I found the old soccer ball in a dark corner we used to play with when we were young.(A) the old soccer ball in a dark corner we used to play with when were young.(B) in a dark corner from when we were young the old soccer ball we played with(C) in a dark corner the old soccer ball we used to play with when we were young(D) the old soccer ball in a dark corner， we used to play with it when we were young(E) the old soccer ball， having played with it when we were young，in a dark corner句子的原意不难理解，应为，当我们清理车库的时候，我的姐姐和我在角落里发现了我们儿时玩的足球。

但是原句的错位修饰(corner played)导致了句意变成了“我们儿时玩的角落”(play with corner)，试想角落要怎么去玩呢?实在谬以千里。

正确答案为C选项，补充一下，B和E句子结构混乱罗嗦，主谓逻辑不分，完全违背sat语法的规则; 而D是RUN-ON SENTENCE，考试的时候这类选项应快速跳过，直奔核心选项。

雅思（写作）模拟试卷254(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. WRITING TASK 1 2. WRITING TASK 2WRITING TASK 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.1．You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The charts below show household spending patterns in two countries between 1995 and 2015.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words.正确答案：The pie charts compare five categories of household expenditure in the UK and New Zealand in the years 1995 and 2015.It is noticeable that the proportion of spending on food and drink fell in both countries over the 20-year period, while spending on utility bills rose.In 1995, 29% of an average New Zealand household budget went on food and drink, while the equivalent figure for a UK home was 23%. By 2015, expenditure on food and drink had fallen by 4% in New Zealand, and by a full 10% in the UK. By contrast, both countries saw an increase in expenditure on utility bills for the average home, from 27% to 31% in New Zealand and from 26% to 28% in the UK.Leisure activities accounted for the highest proportion of UK household spending in both years, but only the third highest proportion in New Zealand. In fact, in 2015, New Zealanders spent only half as much in relative terms on recreation (17%) as UK residents (34%). In both countries, transport costs and other costs took roughly 15% and 11% of household budgets respectively.解析：本题涉及到了年份的变化，本质上是动态图。

雅思（写作）模拟试卷201(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．The chart below shows the shaping and growth of the forests in Yellowstone National Park after a fire disaster. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.正确答案：The diagram illustrates in four stages the recovery of the forests in Yellowstone National Park after a fire disaster. According to the diagram, in the first picture, while the old forests still exist, they drop bad wood to the soil under them, which makes the soil more fertile, then lightning and fire strike, destroying the forests completely. And the growth of new forests starts right at this point. The second picture demonstrates that in the first 50 years after the devastating fire, saplings emerge where the old forests used to stand. The second five decades see the saplings grow in build while descend in overall number. In the next two centuries, the young trees continue to thrive in Yellowstone, because of the fertile soil and the ample sunlight. Then, three hundred years after the fire, the number of trees decline to roughly the same as the old forests. These five pictures show us that it takes as long as three centuries for a destroyed forest to be fully recovered.2．The diagrams below show the development of the village of Kelsbey in 1780, 1860 and 2000. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.正确答案：The three diagrams illustrate what the village of Kelsbey looked like in 1780, 1860 and 2000. In 1780, Kelsbey had only 100 homes in the northeast, but there were a lot of woods in the east of the village and four farms in the middle. In the western part of the village, there was a river running from north to south. The year 1860 saw a doubling in the number of homes. However, the number of farms and woods decreased dramatically. At that time, a bridge could be seen over the river and a road was constructed, linking the river to the homes. 140 years later, the number of homes increased drastically to 500, but the farms and woods completely disappeared. Some schools and sports fields were established in the southeast of the village. A new southbound road was built, which connected the residential areas with the schools and sports facilities. Some shops opened along the eastern part of the river and to the south of the river, a wetland for birds came into being.。

剑桥雅思14Test1雅思写作真题及范文解析大家在备考雅思写作的时候可以找一些真题去练习，然后对照范文，找到自己的不足之处加以改进。

下面小编给大家带来剑桥雅思14test1写作真题范文解析。

剑桥雅思14Test1雅思写作Task1真题及范文解析TEST 1WRITING TASK 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The charts below show the average percentages in typical meals of three types of nutrients, all of which may be unhealthy if eaten too much.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words.【答案解析】这是一道静态多饼图题，分析美国日常饮食(一日三餐和零食)中钠、饱和脂肪和糖类的含量占比。

多图题的分析原则是尽量一张图写完再写另外一张，不要来回跳着写，尤其是对于这种彼此之间没有明确关联的静态多图题而言，写作的过程中保证思路的清晰和逻辑的一致是最重要的。

单张饼图按照占比从大到小或从小到大进行描述。

题干中没有明确时间的话，整体时态采用一般现在时即可。

【参考答案】The three pie charts demonstrate average proportions of sodium, saturated fats and added sugars in typical meals eaten in the USA. Breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks are involved in investigated meals.As for the absorption of sodium, nearly half of sodium is taken in dinner (43%), which is 14% larger than the share of sodium consumed in lunch. Breakfast and snacks both contain14% of the sodium, half of the share of sodium in lunch.In terms of saturated fat, the share of it in dinner still ranks the first at 37%, followed by the figure in lunch at 26%. There is 21% of saturated fat in snacks, 5% larger than the figure in breakfast.For added sugar, its percentage in snacks is the largest at 42%, quite close to the share of sodium in dinner. The share of added sugar in dinner is 19% less than that in snacks, which is the same to the figure of sugar in lunch. Only 16% of added sugar can be found in breakfast.In conclusion, except added sugar, dinner contains the largest proportion of sodium and saturated fat compared to other three types of meals.剑桥雅思14test1写作task2范文解析：人处于逆境的态度WRITING TASK 2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic:Some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. Others argue that it is better to try and improve such situations.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 250 words.【答案解析】这是一道双边讨论类大作文，探讨人们处于逆境时应该持有的态度。