高考英语一轮复习Unit12CultureShock讲义北师大版必修420180606112

[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．wander v i.漫游，闲逛 2.tasty adj.美味的3．foggy adj.多雾的_ 4.physician n．内科医生5．indicate v t.表明；表示_ 6.vast adj.巨大的，广阔的7．export v t.出口，输出8.literature n．文学9．unfair adj.不公平的10.forgive v t.宽恕，饶恕(二)表达词汇写其形1．owe v t.欠(情、债等) 2.absorb v t.理解；掌握；吸收3．exchange v t.兑换，交换 4.manners n．礼貌5．request n．请求 6.attach_v t.喜欢，依恋；系7．anyhow ad v.总之，反正8.whisper_v i.低语，耳语9．parcel n．邮包，包裹10.handkerchief n．手帕，纸巾(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.addition n．相加；增加物→additional adj.补充的，额外的，附加的2.apology n．道歉，认错→apologize v．道歉，谢罪3.expectation n．期待的事物；预期→expect v t.期待，预料；指望→expected adj.预期的，预料的4.majority n．大半，大多数→major adj.主要的v i.主修*5.reasonable adj.合理的，正当的→reason n．理由v.推论；劝说；理解→reasonably ad v.合理地；相当地*6.movement n．动作；活动→move v．移动；感动→movable adj.可移动的→moving adj.令人感动的→moved adj.感动的*7.curiously ad v.好奇地；奇怪地→curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n．好奇心8.cautious adj.小心翼翼的，谨慎的→caution n．小心，谨慎*9.injure v t.伤害→injury n．伤害，损害→injured adj.受伤的*cator n．教育者→education n．教育→educated adj.有教养的→educate v t.教育用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．His generous donation filled our need for additional funds, and in addition,_it encouraged more and more people to give a hand.2．His explanation was not reasonable,_so all of us didn't accept his reason for being absence. He should apologize to us reasonably.3．The boy is curiously watching what the old man is doing in the garden and he is always curious about the world outside and shows great curiosity about what is going on in nature.4．The couple moved into the movable house and they felt much moved to see the moving movie after moving into the new house.5．Three people were killed and five injured in the crash.The doctor said two of the injured had serious injuries.6．Two thousand students were educated by the famous educator,_many of whom received further education later.[话题单词积累]1．represent /reprɪ'zent/v．代表2．traditional /trə'dɪʃənl/adj. 传统的3．share /ʃeə(r)/v t. 分享4．attractive /ə'træktɪv/adj. 有吸引力的5．valuable /'væljuəbl/adj. 有价值的6．preference /'prefrəns/n. 偏爱7．misunderstand /ˌmɪsʌndə'stænd/v．误解8．touch /tʌtʃ/v. 触摸9．bow /baʊ/v. 鞠躬10．appearance /ə'pɪərəns/n. 仪表11．custom /'kʌstəm/n. 风俗12．conversation /ˌkɒnvə'seɪʃn/n. 谈话，交谈13．behave /bɪ'heɪv/v t. 守规矩，行为14．behavior /bɪ'heɪvjə/n. 行为，举止15．respond /rɪ'spɒnd/v i. 回答，回应，作出反应16．awkward /'ɔːkwəd/adj. 令人尴尬的，难应付的17．impolite /ˌɪmpə'laɪt/adj. 不礼貌的18．social /'səʊʃl/adj. 社会的，社交的19．punctual /'pʌŋktʃuəl/adj. 准时的20．heritage /'herɪtɪdʒ/n. 遗产21．symbol /'sɪmbl/n. 象征22．gesture /'dʒestʃə(r)/n. 仪态23．occasion /ə'keɪʒn/n. 场合24．extraordinary /ɪk'strɔːdnri/adj.非凡的25．vivid /'vɪvɪd/adj. 生动的26．casual /'kæʒuəl/adj. 随意的27．abstract /'æbstrækt/adj. 抽象的；深奥的28．rank /ræŋk/n. 职衔，军衔29．status /'steɪtəs/n. 地位，身份30．title /'taɪtl/n. 头衔31．celebration /ˌselɪ'breɪʃn/n. 庆祝；庆祝会32．feast /fiːst/n. 盛宴，宴会33．unique /ju'niːk/adj. 独特的34．decorate /'dekəreɪt/v t. 装饰，修饰35．reflect /rɪ'flekt/v. 反映[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.get_used_to习惯于*2.see_...off_ 给(某人)送行3.belong_to属于*4.give_..._a_lift_ 给……搭车，搭便车5.insist_on坚持，坚决要求6.stare_at盯着看；凝视7.be_attached_to附属于8.in_poor_condition 状况不好9.at_least至少*10.contrary_to与……相反*11.be_sensitive_to对……敏感*12.put/bring_an_end_to结束(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．It was late at night, and there was no bus.Fortunately, a man driving a car gave me a_lift. 2．Don't worry — you'll soon get_used_to his sense of humour.3．Contrary_to my expectation, he won the speech competition.4．He also said that they were determined to put/bring_an_end_to terrorism.5．This morning we all went to the airport to see my mother off.6．Her reaction showed that she was_sensitive_to what he said just now.[话题短语积累]1．have a good command of精通2．be proud of 以……为荣3．contribute to 有助于4．take interest in 对……感兴趣5．follow a custom 遵循习俗6．eye contact 眼神交流7．a facial expression 面部表情8．face to face 面对面9．behave well/badly 举止良好/不好10．remove prejudice and misunderstanding消除偏见和误解11．cultural exchange 文化交流12．cultural background 文化背景13．cross-cultural communication跨文化交流14．multicultural society 多元文化社会15．cultural diversity 文化差异[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．特殊疑问词＋不定式[例句]Decide where to go on holiday with a friend.[仿写]选择吃什么已经不像以前那么简单了。

Choosing what_to_eat is no longer as easy as it once was.2．have a difficult time (in) doing sth.[例句]When I first arrived in San Francisco, I had a difficult time understanding certain aspects of the American way of doing things.[仿写]如果你变得富有了，你会很难了解谁是你真正的朋友。