高考英语一轮复习Unit2StoriesontheWheel重庆大学版

(7)content (n.) 内容 (adj.) 满意的 太阳的，太阳光的
(8)solar (adj.)
(vt.) 使满足
邻居
(9)kindergarten (n.) (10)shopping (n.)
幼儿园 购物 →shop (vt.)
购物
(11)highway (n.) 公路
(12)engine (n.) 发动机 →engineer (n.) 工程师→engineering (n.) 工程
impressively (adv.) 令人赞叹地，令人敬佩地
(15) reliable (adj.) 可靠的，可信赖的→ reliably (adv.) 可靠地，
确实地→ reliability
(n.) 可靠，可依赖性
(16) appreciate (vt.) 欣赏，鉴赏；感激，感谢→ appreciation (n.)
the scandal seriously.
1．以-tive 结尾的常用形容词 ①sensitive 易生气的；敏感的 ②active 活跃的 ③interactive 交互式的；相互作用的 ④creative 有创造力的 ⑤negative 消极的 ⑥relative 相对的
⑦comparative 比较的 ⑧native 本国的；土著的 ⑨alternative 两者择一的 ⑩attractive 吸引人的 ⑪respective 各自的，分别的 ⑫effective 有效的 ⑬collective 集体的，共同的 ⑭objective 客观的
(n.) 愚人，傻子 (vt.) 愚弄，欺骗
(13) responsibility
(n.) 责任，负责，职责→ response (n.) 回

2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit2HistoricalFigures 学案重庆大学版必修5202111270622一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积存写得准用得活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.bear vt.具有；忍耐2.aboard adv. 在(船、飞机、车)上；上(船等)3.doubtful adj.可疑的；疑心的；不确定的4.distinguish vi./vt.区分；辨别5.media n. (medium 的复数)新闻媒介6.industrialist n．工业家；实业家→industrial adj.工业的；产业的→industry n．工业；产业7.explosive n．炸药adj.爆炸(性)的→explode vi.爆炸vt.引爆8.chemist n．化学家；药剂师→chemical adj.化学的→chemistry n．化学9.invent vt.发明；制造→invention n．发明(物)→inventor n．发明者(家)10.finance n．财政；金融vt.提供资金→financial adj.财政的；金融的11.considerate adj.体贴的；体谅的→consideration n．体谅；考虑→consider v．考虑，认为→considering prep.鉴于，考虑到12.worthy adj.有价值的n.(pl.)杰出人物→worth n．价值；财产adj.值……的→worthwhile adj.重要的13.surprising adj.令人惊奇的→surprisingly adv.令人惊奇地→surprise n．惊奇；吃惊→surprised adj.惊1.The old man considers his daughter­in­law considerate because she always takes everything into consideration when she deals with family affairs. (consider)2.What has just happened is well worth focusing on. It is also worthy of being thought about by everyone present. Is it worthwhile to spend so much money on a wedding? (worth)3.There is no doubt that Catherine is doubtful of her future, for she doubts whether she can continue to work. (doubt)4.“Houses” have been the most popular area for inventions in the past and even now. There you can also see some pictures of the inventors.(invent)5.She had much financial difficulty then, so she took a job to finance her further education in a university. (finance)6.The famous chemist denied in his chemistry report that it was the waste water from the chemical factory that polluted the underground water in this area.(chemistry)奇的；吃惊的14.physically adv.按照自然规律地→physical adj.符合自然法则的；物质的；躯体的；物理的15.conclusion n．结论→conclude vi./vt.推断出；终止；总结16.represent vt.代表；象征→representative n．代表1.“资金”相关名词一览①finance财政②economy 经济③investment 投资④loan 贷款⑤interest 利息⑥profit 利润2.专门“名词→复数”的演化①medium→media媒体②phenomenon→phenomena现象③crisis→crises危机④criterion→criteria 标准⑤datum→data 数据⑥bacterium→bacteria 细菌3.广交各行“专家”①chemistn．化学家②artist n. 艺术家③economist n. 经济学家④linguist n. 语言学家⑤pianist n. 钢琴家⑥psychologist n.心理学家⑦scientist n. 科学家4.­ing后缀介词小结①considering鉴于②regarding 关于③concerning 关于④following在……之后⑤including 包括⑥during 在……的时候二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写得准用得活(选用左栏短语填空)1.build_up 建立2.lie_in 在于……3 bine_..._with_... 将……与……相结合4.search_for 搜查；搜索5.take_an_interest_in_... 对……有爱1.There is no doubt that this candidate's advantage lies_in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. (2020·湖北高考单选)2.We'll reach the sales targets in a month which we set at_the_beginning_of the好6.care_about 关怀7.divide_into 分成8.at_the_beginning_of_... 从一开始，起初9.separate_from 分离；分开10 e_to_the_conclusion 得出结论11.lead_to 导致；通向12.make_contributions_to_... 为……做出奉献13.in_charge_of 负责；主管14.due_to 由于；因为15.be_proud_of 以……自豪16.make_notes_of 记下year.(2020·重庆高考单选)3.The little boy was_proud_of the result of his exam, for he was the only one to get full marks.4.Through years of hard work, he has finally built_up a good name for himself in the scientific field.5.I think classmates should care_about and help each other.6.We have come_to_the_conclusion that he is not the right person for the job.1.“记下”短语荟萃①set/put down②write/note down③keep records of④make notes of2.“在于”短语小聚①lie in在于②consist in 存在于；在于③exist in 存在于④rest with 在于；取决于3.“操纵，掌管”家族①in charge of负责；主管②in the charge of 由(被)……掌管/操纵③in control of 操纵，掌管④take control of 操纵，掌控背原句明句式学仿写 1.“I'd rather take careof the stomachs of theliving than the glory ofthe dead in the form of stone memorials，” he once said.他曾经说道：“我宁愿关怀生者的生存问题，而不愿关怀死者石头纪念碑带来的荣耀。

Unit 9 Wheels晨起第一事背诵经典句1．Cars could soon be communicating with each other using 5G to make drivers aware of upcoming dangers, scientists claim.科学家称，汽车可能很快就可以通过5G互相通信，让驾驶员意识到即将到来的危险。

2．As long as we take the first step, we will be able to live a new life.只要踏出第一步，我们就可以过上新的生活。

3．It's a good recess activity and people are looking for exercise they can do and still social distance and that falls right into the bike business for sure.骑车是一种很好的休闲活动，人们在寻找可以在社交隔离条件下进行的运动方式，这种情况正好对自行车行业非常有利。

4．Either reading or traveling, the soul or the body must be on the way.要么读书，要么旅行，灵魂和身体，必须有一个在路上。

Ⅰ核心单词(1)actually (adv.) 实际地，真实地→actual (adj.) 实际的；真实的(2)benefit (vi.& n．) 得益，好处→beneficial (adj.) 有益的，有好处的→beneficially (adv.) 获利地；受益地(3)therefore (adv.) 所以，因此(4)convenience (n.) 方便，便利→convenient (adj.) 方便的，便利的(5)hopeful (adj.) 有希望的→hopefully (adv.) 抱希望地，有希望地→hope (vt.& n．) 希望(6)consequence (n.) 后果，结果→result (n.) (同义词)结果，后果(7)argue (vi.) 争辩，争吵→argument (n.) 论据；辩论；争论→arguable (adj.) 可辩论的→arguably (adv.) 可论证地，可争辩地(8)sensitive (adj.) 敏感的；善解人意的→sensitively (adv.) 神经过敏地(9)vocabulary (n.) 词汇，词汇量(10)likely (adj.& adv.) 可能的；可能地→possible (adj.) (同义词)可能的→probable (adj.) (同义词) 可能的(11)schedule (n.) 时间表，进度表 (vt.) 将……列表，安排，计划→scheduled (adj.) 预定的(12)foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的→foolishly (adv.) 愚蠢地，可笑地→fool (n.) 愚人，傻子 (vt.) 愚弄，欺骗(13)responsibility (n.) 责任，负责，职责→response (n.) 回应，反应→responsible (adj.) 有责任的，负责的(14)impression (n.) 印象，感觉→impress (vt.) 使敬仰；给……留下深刻的好印象→impressive (adj.) 令人赞叹的，令人敬佩的→impressively (adv.) 令人赞叹地，令人敬佩地(15)reliable (adj.) 可靠的，可信赖的→reliably (adv.) 可靠地，确实地→reliability (n.) 可靠，可依赖性(16)appreciate (vt.) 欣赏，鉴赏；感激，感谢→appreciation (n.) 赏析，鉴赏；感激→appreciative (adj.) 有欣赏力的；感激的→appreciatively (adv.) 欣赏地，感激地(17)amount (n.) 数量(18)physical (adj.) 身体的；物质的→physically (adv.) 实际上；身体上→physics (n.) 物理，物理学(19)figure (n.) 数字，数目(20)admit (vt.) 承认；供认(21)addicted (adj.) 沉溺于……的，入迷的→addict (vt.) 使入迷→addiction (n.) 沉溺，上瘾，入迷→addictive (adj.) 上瘾的(22)occupy (vt.) 居住；占据→occupied (adj.) 已占用的→occupation (n.) 占据，占有，职业→occupational (adj.) 占据的；职业的(23)suit (vt.) 适合，符合→suitable (adj.) 合适的，胜任的→suitably (adv.) 合适地，相称地→suitability (n.) 适合，相配(24)damage (vt.& n．) 损害，损失→damaging (adj.) 造成破坏的(25)fare (n.) 车费，票价Ⅱ阅读单词(1)jam (n.) 阻塞，拥挤(2)neighborhood (n.) 街坊，邻近地区→neighbor (n.) 邻居(3)wherever (conj.) 无论在何处，无论到哪里(4)indeed (adv.) 当然，确实(5)arrest (vt.) 逮捕，拘留(6)case (n.) 大箱子；事情；事件(7)content (n.) 内容 (adj.) 满意的 (vt.) 使满足(8)solar (adj.) 太阳的，太阳光的(9)kindergarten (n.) 幼儿园(10)shopping (n.) 购物→shop (vt.) 购物(11)highway (n.) 公路(12)engine (n.) 发动机→engineer (n.) 工程师→engineering (n.) 工程(13)frequent (adj.) 时常发生的→frequently (adv.) 经常地，常常地，频繁地→frequency (n.) 频率[单句语法填空]1.If so, a large number of students (benefit) from the new teaching method.答案：will benefit2．I feel (hope) that we'll find a suitable house very soon.答案：hopeful3．This decision could have serious (consequence) for the industry.答案：consequences4．I didn't know why she got into an (argue) with the teacher.答案：argument5．He says that his teeth are very sensitive cold food.答案：to6．He's afraid of looking (fool) in front of his friends.答案：foolish7．She feels a strong sense of (response) towards her employees.答案：responsibility8．I had always (impress) upon the children that if they worked hard they would succeed in life.答案：impressed9．He (admit) into Shandong University last year.答案：was admitted10．His political reputation (damage) in recent years by the scandal seriously.答案：has been damaged1．以­tive结尾的常用形容词①sensitive 易生气的；敏感的②active 活跃的③intera ctive 交互式的；相互作用的④creative 有创造力的⑤negative 消极的⑥relative 相对的⑦comparative 比较的⑧native 本国的；土著的⑨alternative 两者择一的⑩attractive 吸引人的⑪respective 各自的，分别的⑫effective 有效的⑬collective 集体的，共同的⑭objective 客观的2．以­ary结尾的名词家族①vocabulary 词汇②missionary 传教士③adversary对手④luminary 杰出人物⑤emissary 特使⑥sanctuary 圣所；避难所⑦library 图书馆⑧dictionary 字典⑨secretary 秘书⑩salary 工资1．fed up 厌烦的，不愉快的2．plenty of 大量的3．thanks to 多亏了；由于4．take place 发生；举行5．rely on 依赖，依靠6．check in 登记，报到7．pull up (车辆)停止，停车8．pull out (火车)驶离车站，出站9．work out 锻炼身体，做运动10．so far 迄今为止11．go up 上升12．on average 平均；通常13．persuade sb of sth 使某人信服某事14．compared with 与……相比15．get/be stuck in 被困在……中16．all the time 一直[选词填空]thanks to, take place, rely on, check in, pull up, pull out, work out, on average, persuade ... of, compared with． her答案：Compared with2．A lorry as I was walking along the footpath, and the driver asked me the way to the soft drinks factory.答案：pulled up3．We have to at the office building at 8 and then collect in the meeting hall.答案：check in4．She is someone you can really when times get rough.答案：rely on5．Today's award ceremony on the playground.答案：took place6．When we arrived at the station, the train was .答案：pulling out7． a group of public­spirited citizens, the ancient buildings in this area are well preserved.答案：Thanks to8．Your mind is like a muscle it's something you have to every day.答案：work out9．The study also found, ， little or no effect on test scores in reading comprehension.答案：on average10．How can you them the advantages of solar cars?答案：persuade; of1．结尾是介词to的短语①be addicted to 沉溺于；对……上瘾②be related to 与……有关③be/get/become used to 习惯于④be opposed to 反对⑤devote oneself to 献身于；专心于⑥be admitted to被……录取；准进入⑦be attached to 附属于；喜欢；依恋⑧be adjusted to 适应⑨be known to 为……所知⑩be married to 和……结婚⑪be sentenced to 被判处⑫be connected to 和……连在一起⑬be compared to 被比喻成⑭be/become/get accustomed to 习惯于；有……习惯⑮get down to 着手做⑯lead to 导致⑰object to 反对；不喜欢；不赞成⑱put one's mind to 全神贯注于⑲look forward to 盼望⑳pay attention to 注意○21stick to 坚持○22attend to 专心；注意；照料○23see to 负责；注意○24contribute to 对……作贡献；有助于○25apply oneself to 致力于○26in addition to 除……之外○27turn to 转向；求助于○28look up to 尊敬○29belong to 属于○30set an example to 给……树立榜样○31refer to 谈到；参考；查阅○32prefer ... to ... 与……相比，更喜欢……○33turn a deaf ear to 对……充耳不闻○34put an end to 结束2．含place的相关短语①take place 发生；举行②take the place of 代替，取代……的职务③take your place 就座④in place of 代替⑤all over the place 到处⑥from place to place 处处，到处⑦give place to 让位给……⑧in place 合适，恰当⑨out of place 不协调，格格不入⑩take sb's place 取代某人的职务⑪in the first place 首先，从一开始课文原句句式梳理仿写训练1.Well, so far, I've onlywritten the first few chapters！哦，到目前为止，我仅仅写了前几章！(P40) so far和现在完成时的句子连用So far no furthernews .至今没有得到进一步的消息。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 2 The environment 高考试卷分块专练练一阅读理解提速练限时35分钟第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2018·江南十校联考)How did the ancient Chinese keep food warm in winter?Facilities like electric rice cookers and electric kettles make it easy for people to keep food warm. In fact, ancient Chinese people used their own methods of heat preservation.•“Wen Ding”， ancient rice cookerThe “Wen Ding” unearthed in Nanjing in 1989 is thought to be the oldest of its kind discovered in China, dating back to the Neolithic Age. The craftsmanship of making the “Wen Ding” was developed in the Bronze Age. The bronze Ding from the Shang and Zhoudynasties took on different shapes and structures.•“Ran Lu”， ancient small hot potThe “Ran Lu” is a small­sized cooking vessel (器皿) made of bronze.A charcoal (木炭) stove forms the main structure, with a bottom tray to hold charcoal ashes, and a movable cup at the top. Some experts have concluded that the vessel's structure suggests it may have been used as a small hot pot and that these vessels became popular in the Warring States Period(475－221 BC)．•Bronze You, ancient kettleThe Bronze You was one of the most common wine containers during the Shang and Zhou dynasties. The Bronze You can also be used to warm wine. For example, the Bronze You with a beast mask design, unearthed in Jiangxi Province, has an opening where charcoal could be placed.•Bronze Yan, ancient steamerAlthough the “Wen Ding” was effective at keeping food warm, the ancient Chinese people later found that its burning produced pollution. As a result, the Bronze Yan was made with a two­tier structure and used to steam rice and other grains. After the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25－AD 220), further improvements to the Bronze Yan le d to the modern­day steamer.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了古代中国人在冬天如何给食物保温。