新初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编附解析

一、选择题1．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover2．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from 3．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain 4．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A．given up B．put on C．got on D．grown up 5．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy6．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts 7．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over8．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also9．—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A．interview B．information C．invitation D．introduction 10．Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A．advice B．news C．knowledge D．information 11．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because12．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A．sent; too B．is sent; alreadyC．was sent; yet D．was sent; either13．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received 16．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A．seldom B．always C．often D．usually 17．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy 18．Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A．sizes B．sights C．forms D．styles19．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about 20．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad 21．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day. A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work22．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross23．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job24．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because 25．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你知道这次会议是关于什么的吗？——是的，当然。

一、选择题1．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received 2．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for3．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 4．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of5．You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A．so B．because C．after D．as soon as 6．Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A．advice B．news C．knowledge D．information 7．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because8．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored 9．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of10．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 11．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A．on B．for C．in D．from 12．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A．given up B．put on C．got on D．grown up 13．—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.A．present B．care C．promise D．protect 14．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job 15．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy16．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about17．I don't know or not he is right.A．whether B．if C．what D．that18．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring19．There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A．break B．push C．pull D．throw 20．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A．meaning B．role C．sense D．parts21．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite22．Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A．compared B．completed C．introduced D．promised23．On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A．help B．treat C．spend D．thank24．Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A．or B．and C．but25．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——为什么吉姆看起来这么高兴？——这让他明白，即使他面试失败了，他也有一个很好的选择。

一、选择题1．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A．seldom B．always C．often D．usually 2．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less 3．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over4．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A．took B．cost C．save D．solve5．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of6．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because7．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored 8．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present9．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A．on B．for C．in D．from 10．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 11．—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.A．present B．care C．promise D．protect 12．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain 13．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly16．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived17．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His18．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about19．If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A．excited B．stressed C．relaxed D．surprised 20．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite21．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 22．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never23．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross24．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because25．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview.A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Maria很少说汉语，因为她不太懂中文。

一、选择题1．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly2．It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A．stupid B．proud C．honest D．brave 3．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A．given up B．put on C．got on D．grown up 4．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy 5．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served6．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ fo r it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost 7．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A．call B．tell C．name D．talk8．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of 9．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 10．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off 11．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 12．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A．sent; too B．is sent; alreadyC．was sent; yet D．was sent; either13．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese. A．seldom B．always C．often D．usually 14．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on15．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Fridaycompanies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived16．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without 17．Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A．sizes B．sights C．forms D．styles18．Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A．she B．her C．him D．herself19．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 20．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring21．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite22．It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A．embarrassing B．exciting C．fascinating D．relaxing 23．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence24．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work25．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我听说蒂娜被哈佛大学录取了。