英语外研选修7课件:模块重点小结2
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l.settle v .解决;安顿-n .协议;解决;安顿-n .移居者;殖民者2.adj .好强的;好竞争的—compete vi .比赛;竞争;竞赛一 competitor n .竞赛者;比赛者;竞争者3.v .选举;推选一 n .选举;推选—elector n .选举人4.suit v .合适;适合一 adj .合适的;适宜的;适当的5.attract v .吸引一 adj .有吸引力的一 attraction n .吸引力;吸引6.activity n .活动一 adj .积极地;活跃的一 adv .活跃地;活泼地; 积极地一 action n .行为;行动;作用;影响7.n .能力;本领;技能一 adj .能;能干的一 ably adv .能干地;巧妙地8.tradition n .传统一 adj .传统的9.decoration n .装饰物一 v .装饰;装潢;装修II .短语检测1.回顾;回忆2.课外活动3.玩得开心4.参加学校旅游5.就我而言6.被看作;被认为是……7.赶快开始;赶快行动8.完成;结束9.这取决于你10.在.. 和你观点相同100k back at afterschool activities have funbe on a school trip as far as I,m concerned be considered as get going/moving be through/be finished it,s up to yoube with you on …111.佳句再现1.that in a few days, time I,ll be walking out of theschool gates forever.想想过几天我就要永远走出校门了,似乎有一种别样的感觉。
2., students show their special talents, their ability to lead, and their ability to get on with others.通过参加这些活动,学生们展示自己的特殊才能、领导能力和与他人相处的能力。
1、highlight(1)n、最重要得部分;最精彩得部分①The weekend in Venice was definitely the highlight of our trip、在威尼斯度过得那个周末无疑就是我们这次旅行得最愉快得时光。
②The highlights of the match will be shown on TV tonight、比赛得最精彩场面将在今晚得电视节目中播放。
③The highlight of our tour was seeing the palace、我们旅游中最有意思得活动就就是参观宫殿。
(2)v、使……突出;使注意力集中于……①The exhibition highlights the result of the reform、该展览突出了改革得成果。
②The test highlighted the students' strengths and weaknesses、这次测试能凸显学生优缺点。
完成句子调查结果强调了老年人得需求。
The survey ________ ________ ________ of the old、2.chart(1)n、 [C]图;图表;航图;海图a weather chart 气象图the course on a chart 海图得航路(2)vt、用图表表示;在图上表示;绘制……得图表We charted their journey on our map、我们在地图上画出她们得旅行路线。
完成句子该图表显示得就是去年得销售额。
________ ________ ________ last year's sales figures、3.settle v、解决;处理;决定;定居;平静下来①The two boys settled their quarrel in a friendly way、那两个孩子以友好得方式解决了纷争。
Module 2一、重点词组:1. settle an argument/the problems决争议/ 问题settle down定居下来,平静下来settle in/into 安顿下来,习惯于,适应settle down to sth安心做某事,专心做某事2. c on sider doing sth考虑take sth. i nto con sideratiortE---考虑在内un der con sideration 在考虑之中It is con siderate of sb. to do st某人做某事是考虑周到的3.look into 调查look through 浏览look forward to 盼望look over 检查,仔细看look up 查找,向上看look up to 尊敬look down upon/on 瞧不起,轻视4. suit sb.(fine合谋人的意,对某人合适suit oneself随自己的意愿suit sb. to do sth适合某人做某事be suitable for适合5. develop an interest in培养对---的兴趣develop a habit of doing sth培养对某事的习惯develop a taste fo培养对---的兴趣爱好develop into发展成为with the development of--随着---的习惯6. be upset about/at/over--对---感至U心烦get upset伤心be upset that——是不安的7. have the ability to do sth有能力做某事enable sb. to do sth使某人有能力做某事8.It's likely that---有可能---Not likely 绝对不会It is possible that---可能---It is possible(for sb.)to do sth对某人来说做某事有可能It is probable that--很可能9. have fun doing sth非常开心做某事It is fun for sb. to do sth某人做某事非常快乐make fun of 取下某人for fun 为了好玩10. hold back at/on 回忆,回顾as far as I m concerned就我而言in other words换句话说playan importa nt part in在---起重要作用、重点单词:I. suit合乎需要、口味、条件、场合等fit多用于尺寸大小适合match多指色调、形状、性质等方面相搭配。
2014年外研版英语选修七:module-2-知识点(2)D文的非凡才干。
知识拓展(1)to be best of one's ability 尽最大努力(2)ability后可接动词不定式、介词in或for,但不能接of doing。
[译]她有能力做这项工作。
[误]She had the ability of doing the work.[正]She had the ability to do the work.(3)注意否定前缀的不同注意:ability后可接动词不定式、介词in或for,但不能接of doing。
完成句子他为女儿能说四种语言而骄傲。
He is proud of his daughter's ________ ________ ________ four languages.7.innocent adj. 天真无邪的;阅世不深的;清白的;无罪的n. [C]无罪的人;无辜的人;清白的人①I was very young and very innocent.那时我非常年幼无知。
②In the end the innocent was set free and the criminal was sentenced to death.最后,无辜者被释放,罪犯被判处死刑。
知识拓展:be innocent of 没有……罪→be guilty of 有……罪It is better that ten guilty escape than one innocent suffers. (Shakespeare)宁可让十个罪犯漏网,不可使一个好人蒙冤。
(莎士比亚)完成句子不要太天真,竟至相信政客们说的每一句话。
Don't ______ _______ _______ as to believe everything the politicians say. 8.sob(1)v. 啜泣;呜咽;抽噎①Some children often sob themselves to sleep.有些孩子经常哭泣着睡着了。
外研社选修7 知识点总结Unit 1 Global warmingGlobal warming is a pressing issue that affects the entire planet. The increasing concentration of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, in the Earth's atmosphere is leading to a rise in average global temperatures. This has far-reaching effects on the environment, including melting polar ice caps, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events.One of the key drivers of global warming is human activity, particularly the burning of fossil fuels for energy and transportation. This releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect. Deforestation and industrial processes also release greenhouse gases, further exacerbating the problem.To mitigate the effects of global warming, it is essential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This can be achieved through a combination of measures, including transitioning to renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and promoting sustainable land use practices. International cooperation is also crucial, as global warming is a challenge that transcends national borders and requires collective action.Unit 2 RobotsRobots are becoming increasingly prevalent in today's society, with applications ranging from manufacturing and healthcare to entertainment and education. These machines are capable of performing a wide variety of tasks, often with greater precision and efficiency than humans.One of the key developments in robotics is the advent of artificial intelligence, which enables robots to learn and adapt to new situations. This has led to the emergence of autonomous robots that can operate without human intervention, as well as collaborative robots that work alongside humans to complete complex tasks.Although robots offer numerous benefits, such as increased productivity and improved safety, they also raise ethical and social concerns. For example, the displacement of human workers by robots has the potential to exacerbate unemployment and income inequality. Additionally, the use of robots in warfare and surveillance poses risks to human rights and privacy.To address these challenges, it is essential to develop policies and regulations that govern the use of robots. This includes establishing standards for safety and performance, as well as addressing the ethical implications of autonomous decision-making by robots. Furthermore, efforts should be made to ensure that the benefits of robotic technology are distributed equitably across society.Unit 3 The InternetThe Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. It has enabled unprecedented connectivity and has transformed the global economy. However, the widespread use of the Internet has also raised concerns about privacy, cybersecurity, and the proliferation of misinformation.One of the key features of the Internet is its decentralized structure, which allows for the free flow of information across national borders. This has facilitated the rapid spread of ideas and has empowered individuals to participate in online communities and activism.At the same time, the Internet presents challenges related to privacy and security. The collection and storage of personal data by online platforms have raised concerns about surveillance and identity theft. Cyber attacks, such as hacking and malware, pose threats to the integrity of digital systems and the protection of sensitive information.To address these challenges, it is crucial to develop policies and technologies that safeguard privacy and enhance cybersecurity. This includes implementing data protection regulations, such as the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), and investing in infrastructure and training to mitigate the risk of cyber attacks. Additionally, efforts should be made to promote digital literacy and critical thinking to combat the spread of misinformation online.Unit 4 The MediaThe media plays a fundamental role in shaping public opinion and influencing social and political discourse. It serves as a source of news and information and as a platform for the expression of diverse perspectives. However, the media also faces challenges, such as bias and sensationalism, that can undermine its credibility and trustworthiness.One of the key functions of the media is to serve as a watchdog, holding those in power accountable and informing the public about significant events and issues. This is essential to the functioning of democracy, as an informed citizenry is necessary for effective governance.At the same time, the media is susceptible to bias and manipulation, which can distort the public's understanding of events and perpetuate false narratives. This is particularly concerning in the age of social media, where misinformation can spread rapidly and have far-reaching consequences.To address these challenges, it is important to promote media literacy and critical thinking skills among the public. This includes educating individuals about the principles of journalism and the tools to evaluate the credibility of sources. Additionally, efforts should be made to promote diversity and inclusion in the media industry, ensuring that a broad range of perspectives are represented in news coverage and entertainment.Unit 5 Crime and punishmentCrime and punishment are central concepts in the field of criminology, which seeks to understand the causes and consequences of criminal behavior. This field encompasses awide range of topics, including the social and psychological factors that influence criminal behavior, the effectiveness of law enforcement and judicial systems, and the impact of crime on individuals and communities.One of the key debates in criminology is the question of what drives individuals to commit crimes. This has led to the development of various theories, such as the social learning theory, the strain theory, and the labeling theory, which seek to explain the factors that contribute to criminal behavior.In addition to understanding the causes of crime, criminology also seeks to develop effective strategies for preventing and controlling criminal behavior. This includes research on the effectiveness of law enforcement practices, the rehabilitation of offenders, and the implementation of restorative justice programs.To address these issues, it is essential to develop evidence-based policies and interventions that are informed by the latest research in criminology. This includes investing in programs that address the root causes of crime, such as poverty and inequality, as well as promoting alternatives to incarceration, such as community-based rehabilitation and restorative justice.Unit 6 The Third Industrial RevolutionThe Third Industrial Revolution, also known as the Digital Revolution, is characterized by the widespread adoption of digital technologies and the integration of information and communication systems into all aspects of society. This has led to profound changes in the way people live, work, and interact with each other.One of the key developments in the Third Industrial Revolution is the digitization of the economy, which has led to the automation of many tasks and the creation of new opportunities for entrepreneurship and innovation. This has transformed industries such as manufacturing, finance, and entertainment, leading to increased productivity and economic growth.At the same time, the Third Industrial Revolution has also raised concerns about the impact of digital technologies on employment, privacy, and social inequality. The automation of jobs has led to widespread job displacement, particularly in sectors that rely on manual labor. Additionally, the collection and use of personal data by online platforms has raised concerns about surveillance and the protection of privacy.To address these challenges, it is crucial to develop policies that ensure the equitable distribution of the benefits of digital technologies. This includes investing in education and training programs that prepare individuals for the jobs of the future, as well as implementing regulations that protect consumers and workers from exploitation. Additionally, efforts should be made to promote digital literacy and responsible use of technology, ensuring that individuals are equipped to navigate the digital landscape.In conclusion, the topics covered in the External Research Society's selected course 7 cover a wide range of important social and environmental issues. From the impact of globalization, the rise of artificial intelligence, the revolution of the Internet, the role of the media, and the challenges of crime and punishment, to the transformative power of the Third Industrial Revolution, it is crucial to address these challenges in a comprehensive and evidence-based manner. By developing policies and interventions that are informed by the latest research and promote critical thinking and digital literacy, we can ensure that these important topics are addressed in a way that benefits society as a whole.。