内科学第8版风湿病部分中英文缩写
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内科学第8版风湿免疫疾病部分:
美国风湿病学会(ACR)
欧洲抗风湿联盟(EULAR)
欧洲脊柱关节病研究组(ESSG)
风湿性疾病rheumatic disease
结缔组织病connective tissue diseases,CTD
未分化的结缔组织病(undifferentiated connective tissue diseases,UCTD)
混合型结缔组织病(mixed connective tissue disease,MCTD)
骨关节炎 osteoarthritis,OA
韦格纳肉芽肿→肉芽肿性多血管炎granulomatosis with polyangiitis,GPA Churg-Strauss综合征更名为:嗜酸性肉芽肿性多血管炎(Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis,EGPA)
肉芽肿性多血管炎(GPA)
系统性红斑狼疮systemic lupus of eryematosus,SLE
亚急性皮肤型红斑狼疮(SCLE)
强直性脊柱炎Ankylosing spondylitis,AS
类风湿关节炎 rheumatoid arthritis ,RA
纽扣花样(boutonniere)
天鹅颈(swan neck)
皮肌炎dermatomyositis,DM
多发性肌炎polymyositis,PM
原发性干燥综合征,pSS
系统性硬化症SSc
大动脉炎TA
贝赫切特病BD
PIP(proximal interphalangeal joint)近端指间关节
DIP(distal interphalangeal joint)远端指间关节
MCP(metacarpophalangeal joints)掌指关节
弥漫性肺泡出血( diffuse alveolar hemorrhage,DAH)
抗磷脂抗体综合征(antiphospholipid antibody syndrome,APS)
神经精神狼疮( neuropsychiatric lupus,NP-SLE)
脊柱关节炎(Spondyloarthritis,SpA)
血清阴性脊柱关节病(seronegative spondyloarthopathy)/脊柱关节病(spondyloarthropathies)包括:
强直性脊柱炎AS ( Ankylosing Spondylitis )
反应性关节炎( reactive arthritis,ReA)
银屑病关节炎(Psoriatic arthritis,PsA)
炎性肠病关节炎(IBDA ; inflammatory bowel disease arthritis)
幼年脊柱关节炎(juvenile-onset spondyloarthritis)
未分化脊柱关节炎( Undifferentiated spondylarthritis ,USpA)
原发性干燥综合征( primary Sjogren's syndrome,pSS)
血管炎(vasculitides)
结节性多动脉炎(polyarteritis nodosa,PAN)
肉芽肿性多血管炎granulomatosis with polyangiitis,GPA/韦格纳肉芽肿( Wegener's granulomatosis, WG)
大动脉炎(takayasu arteritis,TA)
巨细胞动脉炎(Giant cell arteritis,GCA)
显微镜下多血管炎(microscopic polyangiitis,MPA)
风湿性多肌痛(polymyalgia rheumatica,PMA)
贝赫切特病( Behcet's disease,BD)
特发性炎症性肌病(idiopathic inflammatory myopathy,IIM)
皮肌炎dermatomyositis,DM
多发性肌炎polymyositis,PM
包涵体肌炎(inclusion body myositis,IBM)
系统性硬化症(systemic sclerosis,SSc)又称硬皮病(scleroderma)
CREST综合征:钙质沉着(Calcinosis,C)、雷诺现象(Raynaud'ssyndrome,R)、食道运动功能障碍(Esophagealdysmotility,E)、指端硬化(Sclerodactyly,S)、毛细血管扩张(Telangiectasis,T)
POEMS综合征:是一种与浆细胞病有关的多系统病变,临床上以多发性周围神经病(polyneuropathy)、脏器肿大(organomegaly)、内分泌障碍(endocrinopathy)、M 蛋白(monoclonal protein)血症和皮肤病变(skin changes)为特征,取各种病变术语英文字首组合命名为POEMS综合征。
硬皮病肾危象 renal crisis
弥漫皮肤型SSc(diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis )
局限皮肤型SSc(limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis )
无硬化病的SSc(systemic sclerosis sine scleroderma)
硬皮病重叠综合征(scleroderma overlap syndrome)
雷诺现象 Raynaud's phenomenon
雷诺病Raynaud disease
骨关节炎Osteoarthritis,OA
骨赘osteophyte
关节胶化 articular gelling
Heberden 结节(位于远端指间关节)
Bouchard结节(位于近端指间关节)
弥漫性特发性骨肥厚diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis,DISH
透明质酸hyaluronic acid