中考英语精练精析 八下 Units 34知能综合检测 冀教版
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- 1 - 八年级下册 Units 3、4 （45分钟 100分） Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分) 1. (2012·武汉中考)—Where’s Lisa, Eric? —She _______ to the library. A. goes B. had gone C. has gone D. would go 2. Jack always likes playing jokes _______ others, so nobody likes making _______ with him. A. at; friends B. on; friends C. on; friend D. at; friend 3. Look! There is a car _______ here. A. to come B. came C. comes D. coming 4. —Have you seen my pen _______？ —Yes, I saw one _______ just now. A. somewhere；anywhere B. somewhere；somewhere C. anywhere；anywhere D. anywhere；somewhere 5. —How many teachers are there in your school? —About 210. One third of them _______ men teachers. A. have B. has C. are D. is 6. I’m _______ now. I don’t want to eat any more. A. empty B. sad C. full D. right 7. The boy listened carefully _______ his mother was reading a story to him. A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as 8. —Are you sure Tim _______ the White House in ten minutes? —Yes, I _______ him two minutes ago. A. will get to; call - 2 -
B. is going to get; called C. will arrive; calls D. is going to get to; called 9. —How was your weekend, Jeff? —I had great _______ watching a football game. A. interest B. time C. fun D. money 10. He was ill. That’s _______ he didn’t come to school yesterday. A. why B. how C. because D. so 11. We need _______ our English, so we need lots of practice. A. improve B. improved C. improving D. to improve 12. You should stop the girl _______ the fierce cat. A. to play B. to play with C. from playing D. from playing with 13. —Which sign can you see in the library? —I can see _______.
14. This apple tastes _______ that I want to eat another one. A. so nicely B. so well C. so nice D. such nice 15. (2011·梧州中考)I met a good friend of mine while I _______ on the street. A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. am walking Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But do you know dogs were wild(野生的)animals long long ago? The 1 wild dogs were trained by 2 in Europe about 10, 000 years ago. These first “dogs” were not like 3 we have now. They may have been small wolves. These dogs often came near humans to 4 some food. Some of the young dogs were adopted(收养)by people and - 3 -
grew up with them. Humans believed the 5 were a help to them in many ways. The dogs helped them to hunt(狩猎). They could smell and hear danger 6 people could. They helped keep people 7 on cold nights. So it was 8 to raise the dogs. Now, there are many different kinds of dogs 9 they may look quite different from each other. Dog trainers think there are more than 400 different kinds of dogs in the world. The number keeps increasing with new kinds. Since those early days, humans and dogs have always been together. We should 10 them from now on because they are really our friends. 1. A. first B. late C. last D. whole 2. A. wolves B. cats C. humans D. students 3. A. where B. what C. when D. which 4. A. steal B. waste C. make D. serve 5. A. cats B. foxes C. wolves D. dogs 6. A. when B. after C. before D. as soon as 7. A. cool B. warm C. hot D. cold 8. A. hard B. useless C. easy D. useful 9. A. so B. and C. but D. although 10. A. hurt B. kill C. protect D. see Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分) A company, called Guizhentang, had to face a stress of criticism(批评). The company is in the bear bile business. They have bear farms in which bile is taken out and used in traditional Chinese medicine and for other purposes. Bile is a liquid that is produced in the liver and stored in the gall bladder(胆囊). In bears (and in humans too), bile is necessary to help digest fatty foods. Traditional Chinese - 4 -
medicine uses bear bile to treat pain, fever and vision problems. Bile for traditional Chinese medicine used to be collected by killing bears, but it was discovered that bear bile could be got by keeping the bears alive and just “milking” them by putting a rubber tube into the bodies of bears. Unfortunately, this is a painful process and the bears have to live a life of suffering. Animal rights groups want this practice to stop. They say it is a cruel way to treat animals. Guizhentang disagrees. They say the practice isn’t harmful and that they are actually helping the bears. There are fewer Chinese black bears, from which the bile is taken, because human activity is taking over the forest the bears live in. The company says bear farms are a way to protect the species. On the one hand, we use many types of animals for food, clothing, medicine and for medical research. On the other hand, we should know that causing animals great pain is wrong. There are man-made substitutes (替代品) for bear bile that work just as well as the real thing, so bear farms aren’t really necessary. If Guizhentang really wants to protect the black bear, they should perhaps think about getting out of the bear bile business. 1. Guizhentang was criticized because _______. A. it killed a lot of black bears B. it made traditional Chinese medicine C. it was in the bear bile business D. it had a lot of farms to keep bears 2. What can we learn about bear bile from the passage? ①It is produced in the gall bladder. ②It helps digest foods having a lot of fat. ③It can cure a person’s eye problems. ④It’s now got mainly by killing bears. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The tube in the bodies of bears can make them die. B. Animal rights groups are against getting the bile out of bears. C. Guizhentang thinks bear farms are a way to protect bears. D. Some medical research needs bear bile.
