2018版高考英语二轮(专用)训练题：写作组合练 (1)

专题限时集训（十八）读后续与训练1（对应学生用书第191页）A【导学号：38144069】（2017浙江宁波5月考前模拟）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Boys like to be considered to be brave but what kind of things can be considered to be brave? It is not a question that can be answered by words , but by the actual deed.A boy with the name Henry gave us a good example.Ronny and Henry were two friends in the same class.Theyalways played together and went home together.O ne day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school, they saw some people fighting in the street corner.Ronny said excitedly “Some people are fighting! Let's go and have a look ” But Henry refused, “It's none of our bus in ess.We'd better go home and don't get close to them.Also our pare nts are expect ing to have dinner with us together at home and don't want them to worry about me. ”“You are a coward and afraid to go,” said Ronny, and off he ran to the spot with some other boys.He nry had to go home alone and did n't think about it anym ore.But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that.They laughed at him a great deal.From the n on, they looked dow n upon Henry and did n't want to play with him.Henry was sad but he was n't angry with Ronn y for his rude behaviqrbecause he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong.Thus he just ignored the other boys' laughter and continued to stick to his thought and go to school and study as well.However, Ronny did n't in vite Henry to go home with him anymore.lnsteac, he had his new friends who also thought Henry was a coward.Every day after school, they did n't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had lots of fun.1 •所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2•应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 •续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4 •续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

专题限时集训(十六)应用文写作训练1(对应学生用书第189页)A【导学号：38144066】(2017·浙江台州调考一)假如你是李华。

某中学生英语报社准备增设一个Environmental Protection的栏目，为此报社就报道内容与方式向读者征求建议。

请你根据以下提示给编辑写封信，提出你的建议。

1．报道内容广泛；2．报道应包括原因、危害，并重点突出应对方法；3．语言简单易懂，适合更多的读者。

注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【写作指导】本题要求写一封建议信。

环保问题一直以来都是一个热点话题，学生对此并不陌生，同时提示较为详细。

本书信的难点是提出这些建议的理由要具体、得当，具有较强的说服力。

【参考范文】Dear editor，I'm glad to know from your paper that you are asking readers for suggestions on your new section，Environmental Protection.Mine are as follows：The section should cover a wide range of environmental concerns and meanwhile，each report should include causes，effects and more importantly，effective measures，thus making the public aware that everyone should and can do something todeal with environmental problems.Besides，reports should be written in simple English in order to attract as many readers as possible.I'd appreciate it if you could take my advice into account.Yours truly，Li HuaB假定你是中国高中生李华，今年暑假期间将去澳大利亚悉尼南部Kogarah的一所综合性学校Kogarah High School学习一个月，并将寄宿在当地的居民Silvia 家中。

写作综合练(八)第一节:应用文写作(2017·浙江杭州二中考前适应)假定你是李华,校学生会打算举办一个美国文化节,急需一些美国杂志。

请你给美国笔友Jimmy 写一封email求助,让他帮忙选购一些能反映美国社会、适合中国学生的杂志寄过来,并告知会承担相关费用。

内容包括:1.求助的原因;2.对杂志的要求;3.费用。

注意:1.词数80左右。

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

第二节:概要写作阅读下面短文,根据内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Every year,especially during the spring and early summer,the lives of many young animals are disrupted.People may attempt to “save” these animals,and more often than not,the mother is nearby.Young rabbits found at a nest site do not need to be rescued.The mother rabbit will not return as long as a person is standing near the nest site.If you’ve kicked to open a nest,just replace the top of the nest,and leave.The mother will return and care for the young.Cottontail rabbits leave their young for hours while eating,but they do return to nu rse the young,until the young are old enough to survive on their own.Young rabbits are ready to leave the nest at three to four weeks of age whentheir eyes are open and their bodies are furry.Young birds are sometimes found on the ground near a nest.When this happens,the best thing to do is to put the bird carefully back into the n est.Don’t worry about getting your scent on the bird;it will not affect the mother’s care.If you can’t reach the nest,l eave the bird on the ground.Every bird alive today has spent a fewprecarious days on the ground while learning to fly.The best thing you can do during this time of year to protect young wildlife is to keep cats indoors.When yo ung raccoons are found out alone,it is likely that they are merely exploring and their mot her is nearby.They are probably old enough to be fully capable of climbing back up a tree to their den.If they were too young to climb,the mother would carry t hem back.If you find a young fawn laying alone,leave it there.The mother comes back several times each day to nurse the fawn.If you’ve already picked the fawn up and brought it home,put it back.Even one or two days after removal from the wild,fawns have been successfully reunited with their mothers,by returning them to the place where they were found.参考答案写作综合练(八)第一节Dear Jimmy,I’m writing to ask for a favor from you.To help us students gain a glimpse into American culture,the S tudent Union is organizing an American Culture Festival.We’re now in urgent need of some American popular magazines that can reflect modern American society.So,could you please help select and buy some and send them to us?We wi ll cover all the relevant costs.Also,we would appreciate it if you could help us to check that the contents of the magazines are suitable for Chinese middle school students.Thanks a lot!Please reply at your ear liest convenience!Yours,Li Hua 第二节The passage introduces that many young animals are disrupted during the springand early summer.(要点1)So the author tells us how to prevent them from being bothered,(要点2)including replacing the top of the nest,and leaving when opening the nest;putting the bird back into the nest when seeing a bird on the groun d;leaving it there when finding a fawn laying alone.(要点3)。

高考题型组合练1完形填空＋阅读理解＋语法填空Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2017·衡水中学高三模拟)(导学号58210045)In the week before Christmas，one Delta Air Lines pilot gave a sad Arizona family a gift that no one else could.Father of three，Jay short died after a__1__with lung cancer Dec，16th.Three days later，his family was attempting to__2__to Tennessee for the funeral scheduled for the next morning.But a 90-munite__3__at the Phoenix airport__4__them only seven minutes to make their connecting flight in Minnesota.“This was our__5__chance to say goodbye to my dad，and if we hadn't__6__the flight，we would have missed the__7__．”Jay's daughter said.But when they arrived at the gate，the last plane of the day to Memphis was__8__away from the gate.“My son was___9__his arms and pleading with the pilot through the floor-to-ceiling windows.”said Marcia，“I was___10__and comforting my girls who were also in tears when the phone rang, __11__us that the pilot was returning to the gate to let us__12__the plane.”Captain Adam Cohen saw the__13__on their faces through the gate's windows and decided to turn the plane around.Airline experts pointed out Cohen could have__14__gotteninto trouble for the__15__decision，but Delta__16__the move instead.“This is__17__we'll take with us，knowing we made a__18__．”confirmed Adam.This story is an__19__that we can bring humanity back to society.Show care and it may__20__you how far that you will go.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一家人赶飞机参加父亲的葬礼的情况。

2018年高考英语全国二卷作文范文【英文版】Recently, I have had a chance to write a composition for the 2018 National Matriculation English Examination. The topic was “The Impact of Technology on Our Lives”. I chose to write about the positive aspects of technology, which is a topic that is very popular nowadays.Firstly, technology has greatly improved our lives by making many tasks easier and faster. We can now access information quickly and easily, which has opened up a world of opportunities for us. Technology has also made it possible for us to communicate with people from all over the world, which has brought about a sense of globalization and unity.Secondly, technology has also created new jobs and industries that have created new opportunities for people. The development of technology has led to the emergence of many new fields such as artificial intelligence, data science, and cybersecurity, which have created new jobs for people.Lastly, technology has also contributed to our environment in a positive way. For example, many recycling programs have beendeveloped using technology to collect and recycle waste materials. Technology has also contributed to reducing pollution by providing alternatives to traditional modes of transportation, such as electric vehicles and bicycles.In conclusion, technology has had a significant impact on our lives, and I believe that it will continue to do so in the future. By being proactive and utilizing technology to its full potential, we can create a better world for ourselves and future generations.【中文版】最近，我有机会为2018年全国高考英语二卷作文范文撰写一篇文章。

高考题型组合练36 阅读理解＋阅读理解＋书面表达Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2017·太原高三一模)(导学号 58210075)Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water.Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make yo u feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”．They are better replacements(代替物)for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all，it's free.【语篇解读】文章简述了一些对资源耗费较多的运动如高尔夫，也讲述了一些不怎么耗费资源的运动如power walking。

2018版高考英语二轮(专用)训练题：读后续写Boys often want to be seen as brave。

XXX。

Henry。

a boyin the same class as Ronny。

showed us through his ns。

Ronnyand Henry were close friends who always played and went home together。

One day。

as they were walking home from school。

they stumbled upon a group of people XXX to go see what was happening。

but Henry was hesitant。

He didn't want to get involved and risk worrying his parents。

who were XXX called Henry a coward and ran off to join some other boys at the scene。

Henry went home alone and tried to put it out of his mind.After a few days。

Ronny fell into the river while playingwith his new XXX't know what to do.XXX XXX。

XXX happened to pass by。

Without XXX。

XXX him to the shore。

The other boys were amazed and grateful。

and they realized that Henry was not a coward after all.From then on。

语言运用组合练训练1(对应学生用书第181页)Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·浙江杭州二中仿真模拟)Four­year­old Cris lived with his cruel father，who beat him when he would not earn money to 1 him alcohol and drugs.Cris could no longer 2 this kind of life and decided to run away from their home.He lived in an empty tomb and searched in the dump site for anything he could 3 to the junk store.There were also old shoes，clothes，and leftover food.He did this for days 4 ．With the money he earned，the clothes，shoes and the food，he would 5 all the small children to give them their 6 ．He used to say that he may be poor with 7 things but he is rich with love.He taught the kids how to clean their bodies and brush their teeth，and cleaned their 8 ．He had some 1，000 kids in this group.Some of these kids decided to 9 with him to help in his work.About 10，000 kids had 10 from the group.It became known as the“Championing Community Children”．With the help of volunteers，they 11 in colorful boxes all the necessities of street children and gave these out at 12 times.Cris had 13 to be a handsome，well­mannered 13­year­old boy.His 14 to all the kids he met are 15 here.Your wealth is your health.Be healthy and you are able to think 16 and go to school.Love the people around you in many ways.No street children will be left 17 help.Cris got his 18 for all his good work.He was entered in the search for 19 children in an international search held in Netherlands.Cris got the award for this distinct 20 ．He was named as the winner of the International Children's Peace Prize，winning the title and a prize of 130，000 dollars. 【语篇解读】文中讲述了年幼的Cris不忍父亲的虐待，离家出走。

写作组合练训练2Ⅰ.应用文写作(2017·浙江金华名校4月统练)假如你是李华。

来自澳大利亚的交换生Kenton首次离家来中国读书，因生活上和语言交流上有困难，他萌生了回家的念头。

不知如何是好的他在某网站上发帖求助，请你据此给他回帖。

注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Kenton，I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua 【写作指导】本题要求给一位在中国求学并遇到困难的外国交换生回帖。

根据提示，文章要有以下几方面的内容：表示对他的情况的理解，鼓励他坚持下去，帮助他学习汉语等。

写作人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。

写作时可用到的表达：1．表示理解：It is natural that...；Everyone will...when they first go abroad等。

2．鼓励求学(即求学的好处)：It is a good chance/opportunity to...；You can become more independent等。

3．愿意提供帮助：It is my pleasure to help you...；I am willing to help you out of trouble；I would like to make friends with you等。

4．要跟人交流：Only by communicating can you...；Your Chinese may be improved while you are communicating with the locals等。

【参考范文】Dear Kenton，I am sorry to hear you have difficulty with life and communication abroad，and I'm willing to help you out of trouble.Actually，it is natural that you encounter difficulties and want to go home.But personally，I think studying abroad alone is a good chance for you to be more independent.You can call your parents more often instead of giving up your study.If you don't mind，we can chat online frequently，which may improve your Chinese a lot.Only by communicating with others can you overcome your difficulties.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua Ⅱ.读后续写【导学号：38144076】阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Ⅱ卷强化增分练训练1(对应学生用书第207页)Ⅰ.语法填空【导学号：38144082】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2017·浙江杭州质检)HURRICANE STRIKES AND MANY HURTHurricane Irene hit southeastern Florida on Friday night，causing damage and destruction everywhere.The storm poured 18 1 (inch) of rain on the area.The high winds that blew up to 85 miles per hour 2 ( be ) responsible for most of the damage to the area.The winds knocked down trees and power lines，broke hotel windows，and damaged roofs.The winds also were to blame 3 ten serious injuries and several car accidents.Much of the city was without electricity and water this morning.The hurricane caused severe flooding.Hundreds of people lost 4 (they) homes or offices because of high winds and heavy rains.Some of the worst flooding was in Miami， 5 police sometimes needed boats to get through up to 4 feet of standing water.Thousands of acres of crops 6 (destroy) in South Florida，which supplies 75 percent of the nation's winter produce.No one knows yet 7 (exact) how much money was lost in crop damage.“ I could not give you an estimate of damage to the crops，but I would not be surprised 8 it were $100million，”said the mayor of Miami.Local officials called Irene the 9 (bad) storm of the hurricane season for the area.It will take the people of Florida a long time 10 (recover) from the effects of this hurricane.【语篇解读】本文是一篇关于飓风的报道。