2018高考英语二轮复习高考题型组合练1完形填空阅读理解语法填空

2018届高考英语二轮专题复习完形阅读强化综合训练（一百三十六）完形填空Mr. and Mrs. Black were going abroad for their holiday. They had a lovely dog 56 Blackie which they were very fond of, but they could not 57 him abroad with them, so they want a 58 place to leave him in while they were away, and 59 found a place which looked after dogs very well while their owners were away. They took Blackie there just 60 they left for their holiday, and 61 said goodbye to him.At the 62 of their holiday, they got back to England very late at night, and as they 63 that the place where Blackie was 64 might be closed at that hour, 65 decided to wait until the next morning before going to 66 .So the 67 morning Mr. Black got into his car and drove off 68 to collect Blackie.When he 69 home with the dog, he said to his wife,"Do you know, dear, I don't think Blackie can have enjoyed his 70 at that place very much. He barked all the way home in the car 71 he wanted to tell me something." Mrs. Black 72 the dog carefully and then answered, "You are quite right, dear. He was certainly trying to tell you 73 . But he wasn't trying to tell you that he didn't 74 his stay at that place. He was only complaining(抱怨)that you were bringing the 75 dog home. This isn't Blackie!"56. A. kept B. called C. fed D. raised57. A. carry B. bring C. send D. take58. A. good B. beautiful C. warm D. wrong59. A. at last B. as well C. in case D. in all60. A. after B. because C. until D. before61. A. sadly B. gladly C. excitedly D. easily62. A. beginning B. middle C. end D. back63. A. hoped B. thought C. prayed D. agreed64. A. living B. leaving C. remaining D. staying65. A. it B. who C. they D. he66. A. keep him back B. get him backC. give him backD. call him back67. A. rainy B. sunny C. next D. third68. A. hardly B. luckily C. lately D. happily69. A. reached B. arrived at C. got to D. returned to70. A. house B. stay C. play D. choice71. A. only if B. as if C. as for D. such as72. A. came up B. looked up C. looked at D. laughed at73. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something74. A. dislike B. want C. enjoy D. prefer75. A. wrong B. right C. true D. correct阅读理解AWith a combination of modern technology and traditional 14th century warfare, Richard Donner's new film "Timeline" (《时间线》) is a two-hour dose(剂量) of excitement and adventure.The film follows a team of archaeology (考古学) students led by Professor Edward Johnston as they work to uncover the ruins of a 14th century castle in France. When Johnston goes to report to their sponsor, the International Technology Corporation (ITC), his students discover the castle. And a note for help from the professor-written in 1357.The students go to ITC headquarters (总部), where they find the company has created a time-machine and trapped Johnston in the middle of war between England and France. So they decide to go back in time to save him.Complete with its realistic battle scenes and good costumes,"Timeline" paints an exciting picture of life in 14th century Europe.76. The film is mainly about ________ according to the passage.A. the discovery of the ruins of a 14th century castle in FranceB. the combination of modern war between England and France in 1357C. the modern technology and traditional 14th century warfareD. the history of archaeology, geography and 14th culture77. The film is probably produced by ________ .A. archaeology studentsB. Edward JohnstonC. Richard DonnerD. ITC headquarters78. The underlined word "costumes" in the last paragraph means ________ .A. 服装B. 风景C. 比赛D. 商品BIt is generally thought that Arabic is a single language, spoken, written and understood by people in countries as widely separated as Iraq, Egypt and Morocco, but this is not so. It is only written Arabic that is more or less common to the whole of the Arabic world. The spoken Arabic which is spoken in the different Arab societies today differs as widely between Arab countries as do Italian, Spanish and Portuguese. In the Arab world, written Arabic acts as a kind of Esperanto (世界语)，providing a means of communication between educated people of different Arab nationalities. Written Arabic is, strangely, spoken too: on the radio and television, in pubic speeches, as well as between Arabs from different countries. We could call it Pan-Arabic (泛阿拉伯语). It is used in rather the same way as Latin was used by educated people in Europe in the Middle Ages.Even in English, of course, there is a difference of grammar and vocabulary between the written and spoken language, but this difference is far less than that between the Pan-Arabic and the living spoken English of any Arab country. Moreover, both written and spoken English are recognized in English-speaking countries as belonging to one living language, and both are taught in schools.Spoken Arabic, on the other hand, is not regarded by the people who speak it as "proper" Arabic. Unlike spoken English, it is not taught in schools, and it is not written, indeed, there's a strong feeling in Arab societies that it should not be used in a written form.79. Most people hold the wrong view that ________ .A. all Arabs speak the same language with the same pronunciationB. spoken Arabic is used in broadcastingC. it is only in Iraq, Egypt and Morocco that Arabic is spokenD. Arabic is just one language that all Arabs speak, write and understand80. The fact is that ________ .A. spoken Arabic in one Arab society is different from that in another oneB. written Arabic is permitted to use only in the Arab worldC. now written Arabic is regarded as a kind of Esperanto all over the worldD. Italian, Spanish and Portuguese are commonly used in the three countries81. Pan-Arabic is really one language ________ .A. that is spoken by people of different Arab nationalitiesB. that is used by educated people from different Arab countriesC. that was used, like Latin, just in the Middle AgesD. that can not be written but just be spoken82. The difference between English and Arabic lies in the fact that ________ .A. spoken Arabic is more difficult than written ArabicB. only written English is taught in schoolsC. spoken English is near to written English in grammar and vocabularyD. written Arabic isn't taught in schools83. There is ________ that Arabs don't use spoken Arabic in the written form.A. some traditionB. a kind of habitC. a strong feelingD. their customCWith the National Day holiday around the corner, you might be planning a tour to see the great out-of-doors.1. Beginning the tourCertainly, you can "start" or "begin" your journey, but we'd like some fresh new words. Take a look at the following sentence to find an interesting one:This time, US vice-president Dick Cheney was expected to embark on the tour to Iraq on April 9, the day that marked the official end of the Saddam Hussein regime. AP, APRIL 12. Venturing to an out-of-the-way placeSurely, you can say "enter" or "go into". But they are too dull. "Venture" is a useful and colorful verb, indicating that there may be a bit of adventure on the journey. For example,Those who seldom venture off onto unpaved roads may be afraid of just getting their vehicle stuck.In fact, you can use it to describe just about any trip that is fresh and rewarding. For example,Together, over the course of a leisurely long weekend last spring, we explored my home city with my new husband's eyes.NEW YORK TIMES, SEPT 193. HikingMany trips these days are done on foot as people try to discover a real sense of travel, so "hike" is another important word for a trip. For example,You can hike up to Mount Thielsen to enjoy the grand views of southern Oregon State. THE NEWS-REVIEW, SEPT 23The hike is scheduled to begin at 10 a.m. and is expected to last two days. CITIZEN ONLINE, SEPT 22"Trek" may describe your travels. It's also a verb and noun. For example,David plans to trek the Himalayas early next year to raise money for a learning disability organization.RUGBY ADVERTISER, SEPT 23Jackie Lawrence was preparing to embark on a 14-mile trek along the coastal path between Whitesands and Solva on Sunday.PEMBROKESHIRE NEWS, SEPT 2284. If you want to go on an adventurous trip, you will choose ________ .A. APRIL 1B. NEW YORK TIMES, SEPT 19C. PEMBROKESHIRE NEWS, SEPT 22D. THE NEWS-REVIEW, SEPT 2385. If David wants to the Himalayas early next year, he will perhaps ________ on a trip.A. trekB. hikeC. embarkD. venture56-60 BDAAD 61-65 ACBDC 66-70 BCDAB 71-75 BCDCA76-80 ACADA 81-85 BCCBA。

2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题（附答案）-about hoI’d___4 my way in the world, bee successful, and get the things I want．But then the two of you came into my__5 with all your curiosity and mischief （捣乱） and those smiles that never___6 to fill my heart and light up my day．I want all our children to go to schools___7 of their potential-schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill（灌输）in them a sense of___8 about the world around them．I want them to have the chance to go to college__9 their parents aren’t rich．And I want them to get good jobs jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own__10 and retire with dignity．I want us to___11 the boundaries of discovery so that you’ll live to see netechnologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our pla cleaner and safer．And I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach ___12 the divides of race and region, gender and religion that___13 us from seeing the best in each other．That was the___14 your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for__15 because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean____16 ．She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the__17 work of perfecting our union falls to each of us．It’s a charge we pass on to our children, ing closer with each negeneration to___18 we knoAmerica should be．These are the things I want for you, to___19 in a world with。

2018届江苏高考英总复习专题训练完形填空训练考情分析2015—2017高考江苏卷完形填空体裁及话题等考查统计表2015—2017高考江苏卷完形填空词类考查统计表技巧一上览下索——细寻信息完形填空的设题特点就是在对上下文语境理解的基础上设题，考查学生的语言运用能力，因此答案信息点有的在设空前，有的在设空后，有的在前文，有的在后文，甚至前后都出现，故需综合地上览下索来印证信息点；有时，甚至要根据上下文提供的信息，结合常识，进行适当的逻辑推理，才可以得出正确答案。

总之，不管题目难易，都一定会在上下文中找到线索与答案。

(一)上下文语境的信息寻找典例1(2017·江苏片段)40．However，one day，in the music class that was 41 of his school’s standard curriculum，he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it 42 to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling，he realized that he actually 43 doing it.He tried to hide his 44.obvious pleasure from the music teacher，who had 45.wandered over to listen.41．A.part B．natureC．basis D．spirit答案A解析考查名词。

the music class与school’s standard curriculum(学校的标准课程)是部分与整体的关系。

故选A。

42．plicated B．safeC．confusing D．easy答案D解析考查形容词。

根据下文“actually...tried to hide...pleasure”中的词或词组可以看出，Gabriel在音乐中找到了快乐，并试图隐藏这份愉悦，由此可知，他发现分辨出曲调是一件很容易的事。

完形填空第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

At the age when most children were forming sentences, I was just beginning to say my first words. Three years later it became 41 that I had significant hearing and language disabilities.Halfway through middle school, it was 42 by learning disability specialists that I could 43 no further. They recommended I attend a 44 school that could better suit my needs because I would 45 in a regular high school.I felt as if someone had 46 the doors in my face saying “Game Over” 47 I could even attempt the challenge. But I knew I was more than test scores showed, and I 48 my mom that with her 49 I could face the challenges of a regular high school.As I worked hard to 50 difficulties including reading, writing and complex ideas, I 51 my confidence by taking advantage of good social skills and seeking 52 in activities that needed no talking. In order to 53 the support I required. ，I had to 54 reflect on my strengths and weaknesses. As time went on, the very 55 which led me to make the decision also allowed me to succeed: a 56 sense of self, inborn skills in strategizing (谋划) and a competitive drive to succeed.My experience has led me to a world of 57 which may very easily have remained beyond my 58 . In the end, it was the very weakness which 59 me that took the lead — in the fall I will be at New York University.This is what is most 60 to me: the power of being able to believe in myself.41. A. impossible B. obvious C. hopeful D. normal42. A. recorded B. accepted C. predicted D. discovered43. A. progress B. consider C. delay D. survive44. A. medical B. private C. language D. special45. A. change B. recover C. sink D. improve46. A. shut B. gone through C. held D. knocked at47. A. until B. though C. unless D. before48. A. pleased B. promised C. comforted D. encouraged49. A. treatment B. present C. support D. effort50. A. avoid B. deal with C. cause D. get into51. A. preserved B. expressed C. shook D. built52. A. faith B. advice C. truth D. guidance53. A. show B. offer C. gain D. attract54. A. guiltily B. continually C. dully D. casually55. A. inspiration B. desperation C. character D. possibility56. A. slight B. natural C. complex D. positive57. A. silence B. trouble C. warmth D. knowledge58. A. grasp B. description C. means D. expectation59. A. failed B. prevented C. urged D. controlled60. A. demanding B. familiar C. amazing D. strange二第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高考题型组合练25 完形填空＋阅读理解＋语法填空Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2017·菏泽一模)(导学号 58210065)On Friday I called my parents，who are in their early 90s now.They were upset as they didn't__1__what to send us and our adult kids for Christmas presents.Both of them have suffered serious__2__problems recently，and I__3__them not to worry about it because all of us had what we needed and didn't__4__anything more.Not happy with that，they__5__getting us all-something.Although they w ere in poor health this year，they still thought it was__6__for them to send something to us all.My mother said that she was__7__the other brothers and sisters fruit and delicious food baskets.That gave me a(n)__8__．I asked her to__9__，in that case，giving whatever she would have given us to a local food bank.Or__10__，they donate money she would have__11__on all of us to the food bank.When I checked with my kids，I knew what I suggested was proven exactly__12__，for all of us would be__13__to know we had been able to donate to a local food bank.She and my father__14__this idea，but had no idea where a food bank would be.__15__my father was still quite able and interested in doing his own computer searches，his__16__to do this has gradually been going down.I looked it up right there and then discovered not one__17__three local food banks，and the center for a state-wide food bank__18__right there in their town.I gave them the__19__and phone number，which they asked for.They seemed to feel a great__20__at this suggested solution and I was ve ry grateful.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了已经年逾90的父母还惦记着要送子孙们圣诞礼物，而作者建议他们把买礼物的钱捐赠给食物银行。

2018届高考英语第二轮复习题：完形填空(含答案) old beard 4 out of a broken-down automobile He had no money and no food He asked if I could give him some work, 5 him gasoline and a meal I told him that 6 he wanted to work he could cut the grass, but 7 the work wasn’t necessaryThough sweaty and hungry, he worked hard 8 working all day, he sat in the shade and rested I 9 him for his work and gave him 10 money he needed I then offered him a little extra money for a task particularly well done, but he 11I never sahim again He probably 12 I helped him out that day, 13 that is not the way it was I didn’t help him; he helped me He helped me to 14 in people again He helped me to once 15 want to do something for those who are in 16 I wish I could thank him for restoring some of my faith in the 17 goodness of others and for giving me back a little of the optimism（乐观）I had 18 Because of him, I once again felt part of a golden chain of 19 that binds us to othersI 20 have fed his body that day, but he fed my soul1．A．toldB．awakenedC．warnedD．sent2．A．evenB．alsoC．stillD．yet3．A．insistedB．pretendedC．wonderedD．plained4．A．rolledB．escapedC．climbedD．walked5．A．showB．sellC．offerD．buy6．A．unlessB．ifC．thoughD．as7．A．latelyB．usuallyC．generallyD．actually8．A．ForB．WithoutC．AfterD．By9．A．blamedB．thankedC．chargedD．caught10．A．smallB．leftC．requiredD．extra11．A．forgotB．hatedC．escapedD．refused。

2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题（有参考答案）confidence One day, his English teacher, Ruth Brach, gave the class an assignment（作业） The students had been reading To Kill a Mockingbird Nothey were to write their own chapter that would 9 the last chapter of the novelDalkoff wrote his chapter and turned it 10 Today he can not recall anything 11about the chapter he wrote, or what 12 Mrs Branch gave him What he does remember is the four words Mrs Brach wrote in margin （空白处）of the paper“This is 13 writing”Four words They 14 his life“ 15 I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or 16 I was going to be”he said“After reading her note, I went home and wrote a short story, something I had always been 17 of doing but never believed I could do”Over the rest of that year in school, he wrote many short stories and always brought them to school for Mrs Brach to evaluate She was 18 , tough and honest“She was just what I19 ”Dalkoff saidHis confidence 20 Dalkoff believes that none of this would have happened if that woman had not written those four words in the margin of his paper1．A．where B．why C．because D．when2．A．wonderful B．difficult C．funny D．big3．A．yet B．although C．for D．therefore4．A．much B．little C．more D．most5．A．meaning B．power C．force D．sense6．A．writer B．player C．poet D．singer7．A．sorry B．proud C．sick D．shy。

2018届高考英语二轮复习完形填空提升练全7套含答案完形填空提升练(一) 记叙文A(2017·6浙江)Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq.Her library used to be a 1 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.They 2 various matters all over the world.When the war was near,Alia was 3 that the fires of war would destroy the books,which are more 4 to her than mountains of gold.The books are in every language — new books,ancient books, 5 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for 6 to move the books to a 7 place,but they refused.So Alia took matters into her own hands. 8 ,she brought books home every night, 9 her car late after work.Her friends came to 10 her when the war broke out.Anis who owned a restaurant 11 to hide some books.All through the 12 ,Alia,Anis,his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 13 them over the seven-foot wall and 14 them in the restaurant.The books stayed hidden as the war 15 .Then nine days later,a fire burned the 16 to the ground.One day,the bombing stopped and the 17 left.But the war was not over yet.Alia knew that if the books were to be safe,they must be 18 again while the city was 19 .So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of frie nds in the suburbs(郊区).Now Alia waited for the war to end and 20 peace and a new library.1.A.meeting B.workingC.personalD.religious2.A.raised B.handledC.reportedD.discussed3.A.worried B.angryC.doubtfulD.curious4.A.practical B.preciousC.reliableD.expensive5.A.then B.stillC.evenD.rather6.A.permission B.confirmationC.explanationrmationrge B.publicC.distantD.safe8.A.Fortunately B.SurprisinglyC.SeriouslyD.Secretly9.A.starting B.parkingC.fillingD.testing10.A.stop B.helpC.warnD.rescue11.A.intended B.pretendedC.happenedD.agreed12.A.war B.nightC.buildingD.way13.A.put B.openedC.passedD.threw14.A.hid B.exchangedC.burntD.distributed15.A.approached B.eruptedC.continuedD.ended16.A.restaurant B.libraryC.cityD.wall17.A.neighbours B.soldiersC.friendsD.customers18.A.sold B.readC.savedD.moved19.A.occup ied B.bombedC.quietD.busy20.A.dreamed of B.believed inC.cared aboutD.looked for〚导学号44994051〛B(原创)This March,the 90th annual National Spelling Bee will feature its youngest competitor in history,5-year-old Edith Fuller of Oklahoma.Edith qualified (有资格) for the national competition when she 1 her regional competition on Saturday,beating more than 50 other elementary and middle school 2 .She3 spelled 37 words,including “perestroika”,“nisei”,and her final winning4 ,“jnana”.Edith’s mom,Annie Fuller,told Tulsa World she only learned of her daughter’s5 skills last summer,when she correctly spelled “restaurant”6 having never been taught how.“We knew there was something7 there,” Fuller said.8 that,Edith and her mom began9 for the bee,looking up words she misspelled along the way to 10 their spellings and meanings.“Learning the words was so 11 .She was able to learn about 12 countr ies and cultures and different kinds of food,” Fuller said.Despite her 13 spelling genius,Fuller said she was simply 14 that Edith was able to 15 the four-hour competition.“The 16 is that she likes to move around,” Fuller said.“I’m 17 she sat still fo r so long.” “It’s fun to 18 her with everyone.I knew she’d be a novelty,so I’m 19 she held her own,” Fuller said.And the 5-year-old champion is feeling pretty great about the coming 20 ,too.1.A.won B.missedC.watchedD.copied2.A.teachers B.parentsC.studentsD.workers3.A.hardly B.correctlyC.impossiblyD.immediately4.A.chance B.planC.resultD.word5.A.writing B.spellingC.listeningD.speaking6.A.in fear of B.because ofC.in spite ofD.in c ase of7.A.special B.interestingC.importantD.valuable8.A.After B.BeforeC.AboutD.Above9.A.lo oking B.caringC.walkingD.preparing10.A.recognize B.learnC.findD.understand11.A.exciting B.movingC.generalcational12.A.similar B.difficultC.differentD.foreign13.A.daughter’s B.son’sC.husband’sD.student’s14.A.disappointed B.madeC.impressedD.takene out B.stick outC.break outD.give out16.A.question B.reasonC.factD.idea17.A.frightened B.delightedC.puzzledD.surprised18.A.share pareC.helpmunicate19.A.strange B.unbelievableC.proudD.confident20.A.future petitionC.successD.progress〚导学号44994052〛C(原创)Sarah Wehner,an American woman born in the 1980s,has been developing Chinese acupuncture (针灸) for 10 years in the state of Maryland.She hopes that she can some day 1 views with real masters of acupuncture in China.Wehner is from Baltimore,Maryland.She has been an experienced acupuncturist 2 she has never been to China before.Her father is the one who 3 her to acupuncture.He was 4 of a mental illness through acupuncture, 5 many other therapies (治疗方法) failed.“My father is a person whose job is 6 and repairing wooden things.He can createa lot of things with only simple tools.He 7 me and I decided to learn acupuncture.I think I can help others with the 8 ,” ex plained Wehner.Wehner and her colleagues uploaded videos 9 different acupuncture therapies on social media in order to take away patients’ 10 .They also write a two-page 11 to TCM terms.Since treatment fees for acupuncture are relatively 12 in the U.S.,Wehner organizeda group of medical students,acupuncturists,patients,community clinics and sponsors to13 an acupuncture community,hoping to 14 more people receive the therapies,coordi nate(协调) job opportunities for acupuncturists in the U.S.,and 15 lower the price of the treatments in America by 2020.“I treat 70 to 100 16 from different ethnic groups and 17 from 2 to over 80 every week.They all like this traditional 18 therapy and feel 19 after treatment,” said Wehner.She added that she hoped to continue improving her 20 skills and would love to speak with Chinese acupuncture masters in the future.pete B.exchangeC.supportpare2.A.because B.ifC.whethe rD.though3.A.introduced B.gotC.forcedD.took4.A.tired B.foundC.curedrmed5.A.after B.beforeC.untilD.while6.A.carrying B.buyingC.sellingD.making7.A.stopped B.inspiredC.lovedD.served8.A.tools B.needlesC.resultsD.medicines9.A.introducing B.learningC.teachinging10.A.pains B.sadnessC.concernsD.injuries11.A.letter B.bookC.sentenceD.guide12.A.low B.highC.expensiveD.cheap13.A.set up B.keep upC.pick upD.build up14.A.help B.allowC.expectD.agree15.A.slightly B.impossiblyC.importantlyD.significantly16.A.customers B.patientsC.studentsD.persons17.A.frightened B.injuredC.agedD.moved18.A.American B.BritishC.ChineseD.French19.A.satisfied B.disappointedC.worriedD.puzzled20.A.physical B.basicC.specialD.medical〚导学号44994053〛参考答案完形填空提升练(一) 记叙文A【语篇导读】艾莉雅·贝克是一位伊拉克的图书管理员,图书馆就是她和图书爱好者们交流探讨的地方。

2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题（带参考答案）2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题（带参考答案）2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题（带参考答案）COM 河北省2018高考英语二轮复习专题训练完形填空（2）阅读下面短，从短后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Twenty years ago，I drove a taxi for a living．I met l people．But none touched me 2 than a woman I picked up late one night．I received a call from 3 in a quiet part of town．When I arrived at 230 a．m．,the building was 4 except for a single light in a ground floor window．I walked to the door and 5 ．“Just a minute，”answered a 6 ，elderly voice．After a long pause，the door opened．A small woman 7 her 80s stood before me．Beside her was a small suitcase．I took it to the taxi．and then returned to 8 the woman．She took my arm and we walked 9 toward the roadside．Seated，she gave me 10 ．“I’m on my way to a hospice(临终关怀医院)．I’m in no hurry．Can you drive through downtown?”I saher eyes shining with 11 in the rearviemirror．“I don’t have any 12 left．”she continued．“The doctor says I don’t have very long．”During the next two hours’ 13 , sometimes she asked me to 14 in front of a particular building or corner and she 15 stare into the darkness．When we got to the destination，she asked，“Homuch do I 16 you?” “Nothing，”I said．“You 17 make a living．”she answered．“I have 18 passengers，”I replied，and gave her a hug． She held onto me 19 ．“You gave。

During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because，after all ,who doesn't want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to 58 a situation ,process what your opponent(对手）is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my60 as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behaviorTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch , he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him . So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 . I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors . I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very53 . “What’s his name ?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You 58 my life !”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41.A. also B. often C. even D. last42.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49.A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51.A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55.A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56.A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57.A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58.A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59.A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60.A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, 41 number!"and move on But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19,Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn't know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby."Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn't seem to realized that she was 49 the baby 's photos with a complete stranger.“Well, I don't 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby”, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family's surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Limdsey's husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don't think we would have random ly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this. “The post has since gained the60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61 ,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust2018全国卷1完形填空答案详解【分析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，作者通过自己大学期间选修国际象棋的经历，告诉我们人生如象棋，每一步都需要做好决定，这在做任何一件事中都是如此．【解答】1﹣5BCADD 6﹣10CBDCB 11﹣15CACBA 16﹣20 DBADA1．B．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．put forward提出；B．jumped at急于接受；C．tried out 试用；D．turned down拒绝；根据More than that，I'd always wanted to learn chess可知作者迫不及待地要去学习这门课程，因为自己一直想学习国际象棋，故答案为B．2．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．waste浪费；B．earn赚得；C．save节约，拯救；D．pay 支付；根据前文I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course可知这门课是免费的，作者认为谁不想节省几美元呢，故答案为C．3．A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．excited激动的；B．worried担心的；C．moved激动的；D．tired 疲惫的；根据下文was appealing enough to me可知尽管学分并不让作者足够激动，故答案为A．4．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．title标题；B．competitor竞争者；C．textbook教科书；D．instructor 指导者，教师；根据下文He was an international grandmaster可知这位国际大师级的教练足够吸引作者了，故答案为D．5．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．urged催促；B．demanded要求；C．held举行；D．meant 意味着；根据which （5）I would be learning from one of the game's可知这对于作者来说意味着可以从最擅长这个游戏的人之一那学到技能，故答案为D．6．C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．fastest最快的；B．easiest最容易的；C．best最好的；D．rarest 最稀有的；根据前文He was an international grandmaster可知这位教练是最好的教练之一，故答案为C．7．B．考查动词及语境理解．A．interview采访，面试；B．meet遇见；C．challenge挑战；D．beat 击败；根据前文news about our （4）was appealing enough to me可知作者迫不及待地要见到这位教练，故答案为B．8．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．chance机会；B．qualification资格；C．honor荣誉；D．job 工作；根据前文 a former graduate returning to teach可知这位教练是往届毕业生，又回校教授国际象棋，这对于他来说是份工作，故答案为D．9．C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．real真正的；B．perfect完美的；C．clear清楚的；D．possible 可能的；根据In his introduction，he made it （9）that our credits would be hard﹣earned可知在介绍中，教练清楚地阐明了他的课程的学分将会很难取得，故答案为C．10．B．考查动词及语境理解．A．attend参加；B．pass通过；C．skip跳过；D．observe观察；根据前文our credits would be hard﹣earned可知由于学分很难取得，此处是作者为了通过课程，故答案为B．11．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．add增加；B．expose暴露；C．apply申请，运用；D．compare 比较；根据we had to write a paper on how we plan to（11）what we would learn in class to our future professions 可知作者必须写一篇论文，说明打算如何把课堂上学到的东西应用到将来的职业中去，故答案为C．12．A．考查副词及语境理解．A．eventually最后；B．naturally自然地；C．directly直接地；D．normally正常地；根据we had to write a paper on how we plan to（11）what we would learn in class to our future professions and，（12），to our lives可知作者必须写一篇论文，说明打算如何把课堂上学到的东西应用到将来的职业中去，并最终运用到生活中去，故答案为A．13．C．考查名词及语境理解．A．game比赛，游戏；B．presentation展示；C．course课程；D．experiment实验；根据前文I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course可知作者在这门课程中获得了A，故答案为C．14．B．考查名词及语境理解．A．criterion规范，标准；B．classroom教室；C．department 部门；D．situation情形；根据前文learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the可知作者学到了在课堂之外为他服务的生活课程，故答案为B．Ashley是作者的教练，此处应该是教给作者的知识，故答案为A．16．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．fact事实；B．step脚步，步骤；C．manner行为；D．skill 技能；根据The absolute most important （16）that you learn可知此处指的是作者学到的最重要的技能，故答案为D．17．B．考查名词及语境理解．A．grades等级；B．decisions决定；C．impressions印象；D．comments 评论；根据下文the best move from among all your options可知最重要的技能是如何作出决定，故答案为B．18．A．考查动词及语境理解．A．analyze分析；B．describe描述；C．rebuild重建；D．control 控制；根据常识及every single move you have to （18）a situation，process what your opponent （对手）is doing 可知下象棋的时候需要分析每一步棋，还要分析对手会怎么做，故答案为A．19．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．announce宣告；B．signal发信号；C．block阻碍；D．evaluate 评估；根据下文the best move from among all your options可知要评估哪一步是最好的一步棋，故答案为D．20．A．考查名词及语境理解．A．role角色；B．desire欲望；C．concern关心；D．behavior 行为；根据These words still ring true today in my （20）as a journalist可知在我担任记者的角色的今天，这些话仍然是真实的，故答案为A．【点评】近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．2018全国卷2完形填空答案详解41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D51. C 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。