初中英语必背词组279个
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1、see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do2、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)3、agree with sb 赞成某人4、all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样5、all over the world = the whole world 整个世界6、along with同……一道,伴随……7、As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样8、as you can see 你是知道的9、ask for ……求助向…要…10、ask sb for sth 向某人什么11、ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事12、ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of 在……岁时14、at the beginning of ……的起初;……的开始15、at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16、at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17、be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心、自信18、be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19、be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……20、be able to do sth 能够干什么21、be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕……22、be allowed to do 被允许做什么23、be angry with sb 生某人的气24、be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25、be as…原级…as 和什么一样26、be ashamed to 对……感到惭愧;从……离开27、be away from 远离28、be bad for 对什么有害29、be born 出生于30、be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事31、be busy with sth 忙于……32、be careful 当心;小心33、be different from……和什么不一样34、be famous for 以……著名35、be friendly to sb 对某人友好36、be from = come from 来自37、be full of 装满……的38、be filled with 充满39、be glad+to+do/从句40、be going to + v(原)将来时141、be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……42、be good for 对什么有好处43、be happy to do 很高兴做某事44、be helpful to sb 对某人有好处45、be in good health 身体健康46、be in trouble 处于困难中47、be interested in 对某方面感兴趣48、be late for = come late to 迟到49、be like 像……50、be mad at 生某人的气51、be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)52、be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)53、be not sure 表不确定54、be on a visit to 参观55、be popular with sb 受某人欢迎56、be quiet 安静57、be short for 表??的缩写58、be sick in bed 生病在床59、be strict in doing sth 严于做某事60、be strict with sb 对某人要求严格61、be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格62、be supposed to do 被要求干什么63、be sure 表确定64、be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心65、be sure of sth 对做某事有信心66、be sure that sth 对做某事有信心67、be sure to do sth一定会做某事68、be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……69、be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事70、be the same as …和什么一样71、be used to doing sth 习惯做某事72、be worth doing 值得做什么73、be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事74、be afraid of sth 害怕某物75、be afraid that 丛句76、because+句子77、because of +短语78、begin to do = start to do 开始做某事79、start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么80、between…and…两者之间281、borrow sth from sb 向……借……82、lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西83、both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同84、bother sb to do sth打扰某人做某事85、call sb sth86、by the end of 到……为止87、catch up with sb 赶上某人88、chat with sb 和某人闲谈89、take sb to + 地点带某人去某地90、come in 进91、come over to 过来92、come up with 提出93、communicate with sb 和某人交流94、consider + doing 考虑做什么95、dance to 随着……跳舞96、decide to do sth 决定做某事97、do a survey of 做某方面的调查98、do better in 在……方面做得更好99、do wrong 做错100、Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事101、Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……102、each +名(单)每一个……103、end up +doing104、enjoy +doing喜欢105、escape from 从……逃跑106、expect to do sth 期待做某事107、fall down 摔下来108、fall off 从哪摔下来109、fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么110、far from 离某地远111、find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样112、find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样113、finish 完成+doing(名词)114、fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人115、forget to do 没有做而忘了116、forget doing 做了而又忘了117、from…to…从某某到某某118、get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…119、get a part-time job= find a part-time job 120、get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处3121、get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好122、get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备123、get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦124、get sb to do sth125、get…from…从某处得到某物126、give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物127、give a talk 做报告128、go fish 钓鱼129、go swimming 游泳130、go on to do 去做下一件事131、go on doing 继续做这件事132、go out away from go out of133、go to school 上学(用于专业的)134、go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)135、good way to 好方法136、hate to do 讨厌没做过的事137、hate doing 讨厌做过的事138、have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会139、have a talk 听报告谈一谈140、have been doing 现在完成进行时141、have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方142、have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来143、have fun +doing 玩得高兴144、have sth to do 有什么事要做145、have to do sth 必须做某事146、have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦147、have…time +doing148、have…(时间)…off 放……假149、hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事150、help a lot 很大用处151、help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)152、help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事153、hope to do sth 希望做某事154、How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)155、how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法156、if=wether是否157、if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句158、in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为159、in some ways 在某些方面160、in the end = finally(adv) 最后4161、in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)一、冠词(3个)1.a 一个(件/只……)2.an 一个(件/只……)3.the 这;这个;那;那个二.连词(24个)1.after 在……以后2.and 和;又3.as 像……一样;如同;因为4.because 因为5.before 在……之前6.but 但是7.if 如果;假使;是否;是不是8.neither 也不9.nor 也不10.or 或者;还是;否则11.since 从……以来;……以后12.that 既然;由于;(引导宾语从句等)13.though 虽然14.till 直到;直到……为止15.until 直到;直到……为止16.when 当……的时候17.whether 是否518.while 在/当……的时候;和……同时19.than 比20.so 因此;所以21.both…and…两个都;既……又……22.not only…but also…不但……而且……23.either…or…或者……或者……;不是……就是……24.neither…nor…既不……也不……三.介词(37个)1.about 在各处;四处;关于2.after 在……之后;在……后面3.along 沿着;顺着4.as 作为;当作5.among 在……中间;在(三者或三者以上)之间6.at (表示地点/位置)在;(表示时间)在……时(刻);(表示动作的目标和方向)7.before 在……前面;在……以前8.behind 在……后面9.below 在……下面10.beside 在……旁边;靠近11.between 在(两者) 之间;在……中间12.by 在……旁边;靠近;在……时间;(指时间)不迟于; (用于被动语态) 被(表示方法、手段) 用; 由(指交通工具等) 乘;13.down 沿着(街道、河流)而下14.during 在……的期间;在……过程中615.except 除……之外16.for (表示方向) 往;(表示所属) ……的;(说明目的或用途) 为…17.from (表示起点) 从;(表示开始的时候) 从……起;(表示距离) 距;(表示来源) 来自18.in front of 在……前面19.into (表示动作的方向)到……内;(表示情况和结果的变化)变成20.in (表示位置)在…里/内/中;在…(时间) 穿;戴在…(情况/ 状况) 中;使用(语言)21.like 像22.near 在……附近;靠近24.off (表示脱离)离开23.of (表示所属关系)…的;表示数量)…的;(表示其中)…的25.on 在……上面;在……时刻;关于26.over 在……上方(以上);越过;遍及27.past (指时间)过;走过某处28.since 自从…以来29.through 穿过;通过;从开始到结束30.till 直到……为止31.until 直到……为止32.up 在/向……上面33.to (表示方向) 到,向;(表示间接关系) 给; (表示钟点) 在……之前34.with (表示具有) 带有;(表示手段或方法)用;(表示伴随) 与…一道;和…一起35.without 没有36.round 环绕一周;围着37.under 在/向……下面7四、代词1.人称代词我I / me你you / you他he / him她she / her它it / it我们we / us你们you / you他/她/它们they / them2.物主代词我的my / mine你的your / yours他的his / his她的her / hers它的its / its我们的our / ours你们的your / yours他/她/它们的their / theirs3.反身代词我自己myself你自己yourself他自己himself8她自己herself它自己itself我们自己ourselves你们自己yourselves他/她/它们自己themselves五、数词1. 基数词1. one2. two3. three4. four5. five6. six7. seven8. eight9. nine10. ten11. eleven12. twelve13. thirteen14. fourteen15. fifteen16. sixteen17. seventeen918. eighteen19. nineteen20. twenty21. twenty-one30. thirty40. forty50. fifty60. sixty70. seventy80. eighty90. ninety100. a hundred123. a hundred and twenty-three1,000. a thousand1,000,000. a million六.形容词(151个)1. able 能够;有能力的2. above 上面的3. afraid 害怕的;担心的4. alone 单独的5. all 全部;所有的6. angry 生气的;愤怒的7. another 再一;另一8. any 一些;任何的109. bad 坏的;严重的10. beautiful 美丽的11. big 大的12. black 黑色的13. blue 蓝色的14. both 两;双15. bright 明亮的;聪明的16. brown 棕(褐)色的17. busy 忙的;忙碌的18. careful 小心的;仔细的19. cheap 便宜的;贱20. clean 干净的;清洁的21. clear 清晰的;清楚的22. close 近的;靠近的23. cloudy 多云的24. cold 冷的;寒冷的25. cool 凉的;凉快的26. dangerous 危险的27. dark 黑暗的;深色的28. dead 死的29. dear 亲爱的;贵的30. deep 深的七.副词(94个)111. about 大约;到处2. above 在上面3. after 在后;后来4. again 再一次;再;又5. ago 以前6. all 全部地7. almost 几乎;将近8. along 向前;和……一起9. already 已经10. also 也11. always 总是;永远12. around 在周围;在附近13. away 离开;远离14. back 向后;回原处15. before 以前16. behind 在后面;向后17. certainly 当然18. close 近;靠近19. deep 深地20. down 向下21. early 早地22. either 也(不)23. enough 足够地;充分地1224. even 甚至;更25. ever 曾经;无论何时26. everywhere 到处27. far 远地28. fast 快地;迅速地29. first 最初30. hard 努力地;(下雨/ 下雪等)猛烈地八.动词(176个)1. agree 同意2. answer 回答;答复3. arrive 到达;达到4. ask 问;请求;要求5. be 是;成为6. beat 敲打;打胜;打赢7. become 变得;成为8. begin 开始;着手9. blow 吹;刮风;吹气10. borrow (向别人)借;借用11. break 打破;打断;打碎12. bring 带来;拿来13. brush 刷;擦14. buy 买;购买15. call 称呼;取名;叫喊1316. can 能够;可以;可能17. care 关心;照料;照顾18. carry 运送;搬运;携带19. catch 捉住;赶上(车辆)20. change 改变;更换21. choose 挑选;选举22. clean 弄干净;擦干净23. close 关;闭24. come 来;来到25. cook 煮;烧;烹调26. cost 花费;值(多少钱)27. cover 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖28. cross 穿过;渡过29. cry 喊叫;哭30. cut 切割;相交;切牌;停拍;九.名词1. accident 事故;意外的事2. address 住址;通讯处3. afternoon 下午4. air 空气;大气5. all 全部;全体人员6. animal 动物7. answer 答案148. apple 苹果9. arm 胳臂10. art 美术11. aunt 婶母;伯母12. autumn 秋天;秋季13. back 背;背后14. bag 书包; 袋子15. ball 球16. banana 香蕉17. basket 篮子18. basketball 篮球;篮球运动19. bed 床20. bedroom 卧室21. bell 钟;铃22. best 最好的人或物23. bike 自行车24. bill 帐单;清单25. bird 鸟26. birthday 生日27. bit 一点;一些28. black 黑色29. blackboard 黑板30. blue 蓝色15。
初中英语常用词组归类复习一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配以a开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. ask for 请求; 寻求2. ask ... for …向……要……3. ask for leave 请假4. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉5. arrive at/in a place 到达某处6. agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见以b开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2. be at home/work 在家/上班3. be good at 善于,擅长于4. be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5. be covered with 被……复盖6. be ready for 为……作好准备7. be surprised at. 对……感到惊讶8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be born 出生10. be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11. be able to do sth. 能够做……12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 害怕……(不敢做……)13 .be afraid that…. 恐怕……14. be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. be pleased with. 对……感到高兴(满意)16. be famous for 以……而著名17. be strict in sth./with sb. 对某事严格要求/对人严格要求.18. be from 来自……,什么地方人19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了20. be worried/serious about 为……担心/担忧21. be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……22. be covered with 被……所覆盖……23. be in (great) need of (很) 需要……24. be in trouble 处于困境中25. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……26. be late for ……迟到27. be made of /from. 由……制成28. be satisfied with 对……感到满意29. be free 空闲的,有空30. be ill in bed 卧病在床31. be busy doing /with. 忙于做……/忙于……32. be careful with 小心……33. be sorry for 对…感到遗憾34. be good/ bad for 对…有好处/害处35. be harmful for 对…有害36. be helpful to sb 对……有帮助的37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb 对某人友好38. be poor /weak in sth 在……薄弱39. be different from / be not the same as 和…….不同40. be like …像……41. be short for………的缩写42.be short of …缺少……43. be close to /near to /next to sp 在……附近44. be familiar to 对……熟悉45. be similar to 相似……46. be fond of 喜欢……47. be keen on 热衷于……48. be the pride of /be proud of 以……为骄傲49. be able to / can ,could do 能做某事50. be full of / be filled with 充满……51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth 被用来做某事52.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事53. be away from sp 离开某地54. be sure of / that-clause 确信某事55.be sure to do sth 务必做某事56. be made of /from 由什么制成57.be made by/in 被某人制做/ 产于某地58.be made into 制成什么59.be made up of 由……组成60. be excited about doing sth 做某事情感到兴奋61. be of average height 具有平均身高62. be for sb /be against sb 赞成/反对某人63. be on everyone’s lips 很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上64. be connected with /to sth 被连接到……65. be over 结束66. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激67. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事68. break out 爆发69. break into 闯入, 破门而入以c开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. catch up with/keep up with 赶上2. catch/ get hold of … 抓住……3. call on 拜访4. care for 照顾; 喜欢5. carry out 执行6. change…into…变成7. change one's mind 改变主意8. catch a cold/ have a cold 着凉,伤风9. come to know 知道10. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒11. come back 回来12. come down 下来13. come in 进入,进来14. come on 快,走吧,跟我来15. come out 出来, (书等)出版,发行16. come out of 从……出来17. come up 上来18. come from 来自……19. come along 沿着……来, 出现, 发生20. come over 过来21. come up with 赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)22. come to an end 结束23. come across 被理解; 遇见24. come true 实现25. communicate with 与……交流26. compare with 与……比较27. congratulate …on… 祝贺……28. cover an area of 占地面积29. cut down 砍倒30. check in 办理登机以d开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. deal with 处理2. depend on 依靠,依赖3. die of 因……病而死4. do eye exercises 做眼保健操5. do well in…在……某方面干得好6. do with…处置……,处理……7. do one's best 尽最大努力8. do sb. a favor 帮助某人9. do some shopping 买东西10. do morning exercises 做早操11. do a survey of 做调查12. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业13. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读14. do some cooking/cleaning. 做饭菜/大扫除.15. do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)16. dream o f 梦见17. dress up 穿着打扮以e开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. eat up 吃完,吃光2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事/ 喜欢干某事3. enter for 报名参加4. enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事5. eat up 吃光, 吞噬6. earn one’s life 谋生7. enjoy oneself 过得愉快以f开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. fall down from sp 从某处掉下来2. fall off 从….跌落跌落3. find out 发现,查出(真相等.4. finish off 吃完,喝完用……填充5. fill…with… fill … with … 6. fill in 填充, 填写7. feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……8. find out 找出;查明;了解9. finish off 吃完; 喝完以g开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. get along / on (with) 进展;与…….相处2. get back 返回3. get in 进入; 收获;收集4. get in the way 挡道5. get off 下车6. get on 上车7. get into /out of car/ taix 上/下车8. get ready for 为……作准备9. get married 结婚10. get tired of 对……感到厌倦11. get to 到达12. get together 相聚;联欢13. get up 起床14. get everything ready 把一切都准备好15. get ready for =be ready for. 为……作好准备16. get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)17. get sth from sp /get help from sb 从某人/某地得到某物18. get rid of 除掉,去除;摆脱19. get there 到达那里20. get mad 变疯21. get a chance to do 得到做某事的机会22. get dressed 打扮23. give in 屈服24. give out 分发25. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力26. give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)27. give a message to……给……一个口信28. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会29. give sb. a call 给……打电话30. give a talk 作报告31. give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)32. give back=return 归还,送回33. give……some advice on 给……一些忠告34. give lessons to 给……上课35. go away 逃离; 离去36. go for a swim 去游泳37. go (out) for a walk (外出)去散步38. go home 回家39. go in for … 参加;从事于;酷爱40. go wrong 出错41. go off 响铃42. go well 进展顺利43. go bad 变糟糕44. go down=sink 沉下45. go abroad 出国46. go after sb = follow sb 跟着某人47. go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧48. go to the cinema 看电影49. go to bed 睡觉50. go to school (college) 上学(上大学)51. go to the hospital 去医院看病52. go over /revise /do some revision 过一遍,复习53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东54. (the lights) go out (灯) 熄灭55. go round 顺便去,绕道走56. go up 走上前去57. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼58. go on doing 继续做……59. go on with one's work 继续某人的工作60. go on a picnic 去野餐61. go on a diet 实行节食62. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍63. go sightseeing 去观光64. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)65. go to sleep 入睡66. grow up 成年;长大以h开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. happen to do 碰巧做2. hand in 交上来3. hand out 分发4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会5. have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛6. have dictation 听写7. have a try 试一试8. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴9. have a lecture (a piano concert. 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)10. have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告11. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭12. have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)13. have a dinner 吃正餐14. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶15. have (have got) a headache 头痛16. have a fever 发烧17. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)18. have a look (at) 看一看(……)19. have a rest (a break. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.20. have a talk 谈话21. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步22. have sports 进行体育锻炼23. have a sports meet (meeting. 开运动会24. have something done 让人/请人做……25. have a test/an exam 测验/考试26. have an idea 有了个主意27. had better do sth. (had better not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)28. have a word with 与……说句话29. have fun with 玩得高兴30. have fun doing…玩得高兴31. have (got) to 不得不32. have no idea 不清楚33. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人34. have sports 进行体育活动35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)36. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)37. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸38. hold up 举起39. hurry off 匆忙离开40. hurry up 赶快;快点41. help sb. with sth. /do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉43. help each other 互相帮助44. hear sb do /doing sth 听到某人做过/正做45. hear from 收到……来信46. hear of 听说47. (sth.) happen to sb. 发生到某人身上48. hold a meting 举行会议49. hold up 举起以k开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. keep doing sth. 继续做某事2. keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……3. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静4. keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……5. keep one's diary 记日记7. keep fit 保持健康8. keep... from 使……不做9. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系10. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近11. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停12. knock at 敲(门、窗)13. knock over 撞倒;撞翻以l开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. laugh at 嘲笑2. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具3. learn…from 向……学习4. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业5. leave a message 留个口信6. leave for 动身去7. let out 放出8. line up 整队; 排成行9. listen to 听……(讲话)10. live on 靠……为生11. look after 照料;照顾12. look at 看;观看13. look down upon 看不起;轻视14. look for 寻找15. look forward to doing sth 期待着做某事16. look like 看上去象;显得17. look out of 从……朝外看18. look up 抬头看, 仰望19. look the same 看起来一样20. look on …as…把……当作……看待21. look over 仔细检查22. look out 当心,小心23. look at sb in surprise 惊奇的看着某人24. look around 朝四周看25. look up a word (in the dictionary. 查字典26. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑27. leave…for 离开……去……28. lose one's way 迷路29. lose weight 减肥以m开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. make progress 进步2. make money 赚钱3. make the telephone call to sb / ring sb 打电话4. make a decision 做决定5. make one’s mind to do 下决心6. make tea 沏茶7. make sure that 确保8. make jokes about sth 跟某人开玩笑9. make a living 谋生0. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……11. make faces (a face. 做鬼脸12. make friends with. 与……交朋友13. make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误14. make room/space for 给……腾出地方15. make a sentence (sentences. with 用……造句16. make a fire 生火17. make a film 拍电影18. make a list of 制作清单19. make the bed 铺床20. make fun of 拿…开玩笑; 取笑…21. make a noise (a lot of noise/much noise) /noises. 吵闹(十分嘈杂)/响声22. make progress 取得进步23. meet with 遭遇以o开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1.operate on sb. 为某人动手术以p开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. pay for 付……的款2. pass by 经过3. pay for 付…...钱; 买4. play games 做游戏5. play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)6. play with … 玩弄…7. play a joke on 对……开玩笑8. play a trick on 捉弄……9. play basketball / football / volleyball 打篮球,踢足球,打排10. pick out 挑选出11. pick up 拾起12. point at /to 指向13. point out 指出14. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人15. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢16. protect…from 保护……免受17. prevent …from…妨碍;防止;预防18. prepare for 准备18. put out 熄灭; 伸出; 扑灭19. put off 延期;推迟20. put away 收起来21. put sth together 把………放在一起22. put up your hands /hands up 举手23. put on 穿上(衣服. ,戴上(帽子. ,上演(戏剧.24. put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖25. put into 使进入,输入26. put one's heart into 全神贯注于27. put…down…把……放下, 推倒28. put down 记下29. put…into…把……译成以r开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. rely on 依靠2. ring up 打电话给……3. run after 追捕;追踪4. run away 逃跑5. run out of 用完6. read after 跟……读7. receive / have /get/a letter from sb 收到某人的来信8. run into…跑进以s开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. save one's life 挽救某人生命2. search for 搜寻; 搜查3. see…off 为……送行4. sell out 售完5. send for 派人去叫……6. set up 竖起,建起7. set off 出发,动身8. set out 出发9. set an example for 为……树立榜样10. send out 放出,发出11. send up 把……往上送,发射12. stand for 代表13. search for 寻找14. shout at/ to 对……大喊(嚷.15. smile at 对……微笑16. stay in bed 卧病在床17. stop doing sth. 停止做某事18. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事19. show off 炫耀20. speed up 加快速度21. spend …on 在……花钱以t开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. take one's advice 听从某人劝告2. take out 拿出,取出3. take down 拿下4. take place 发生5. take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务6. take the place of 代替……7. take a walk/rest 散步/休息8. take it easy 别着急;别紧张9. take sth.with sb. 随身带着10. take sb. to some place for one's holidays 带某人去某处度假11. take care of = look after 关心,照顾,保管12. take a look (a last look) at =have a look at 看一看(最后看一眼)13. take an exam 参加考试14. take away 拿走15. take back 收回,带回16. take hold of 抓住……17. take off 起飞;脱下(衣,帽,鞋等. 拿掉18. take (an active) part in (积极)参加……(活动)19. take photos 拍照20. take some medicine 服药21. take one’s time 从容;别紧张22. take one’s temperature 量体温23. take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/ 船24. take up too much room 占据太多的空间25. take care,/be careful /watch out/look out 小心26. take care to do sth 小心做某事27. take in 吸入28. take sth from sth 从哪拿什么29. take after 长的像某人30. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事31. talk about 谈论……;议论……32. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事33. tell sb a story 给某人讲故事34. tell a lie 撒谎35. tell sb the time 告诉某人时间36. tell the truth 说实话37. tell jokes 讲笑话38. turn on 开,旋开(电灯,电视、收音机等)39. turn off 关掉(电灯,电视、收音机等)40. turn in 交出,上交41. turn…into…把……变成……42. turn to 翻到,转向43. turn down /up (把音量) 关小/开大;调低/高44. turn…over 把……翻过来45. thank for 为……感谢46. think of 认为,考虑47. think about sth. 考虑……48. think about doing = consider doing 考虑(是否去做)……49. think over 仔细考虑50. throw away 扔掉51. try on 试穿;试试看52. try out 试验以u开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. used to do sth. 过去常常以w开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. wake…up / wake up 唤醒/ 醒来2. work out 算出,解决3. wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth 等候,等待4. worry about/ be worried about 担忧……5. work hard at 努力做……6. wait in line 排队等候7. write down 写下,记下8. write to …给……写信二、介词习惯用语和固定搭配1、according to 按照;根据2、after a while 过了一会儿3、after all 终究, 毕竟4、after class 课后5、after school 放学后6、as well 也;又7、at breakfast /lunch /supper 在早/午/晚餐时8、at first 起先;开始的时候9、at home 在家(里)10、at last 最后11、at least / most 至少/ 至多12、at night/noon 在夜里/中午13、at once 立刻14、at present 现在, 目前15、at school 在学校;在上课16、at the age of…在……岁时17、at the beginning of…在……之初18、at the end of…在……之末19、at the foot of…在……脚下20、at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时,当时21、at the same time 同时22、at the weekends / on weekends 在周末23、at work 在工作24、because of = thanks to 由于25、belong to …属于……26、by air mail 寄航空邮件27、by and by 不久28、by bus 乘公共汽车29、by oneself 亲自30、by phone 打电话31、by the end of…到……底为止32、by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下33、far away (from…) (离……)遥远34、far from 远离35、for ever 永远36、for example 例如37、for the first time 第一次38、for the time being 暂时, 眼下39、from …to…从……到……40、from door to door 挨家挨户41、from morning till night 从早到晚42、from now on 从此以后; 今后43、from now on 从现在起44、from then on 从那时起45、from time to time 不时;有时46、in a hurry (to do sth)匆忙(做某事)47、in a minute 一会儿48、in a word 简言之;总之49、in addition 另外50、in all 总共51、in charge of …主管……,负责……52、in danger 处于危险状态53、in English 用英语54、in fact 事实上;实际上55、in front of / in the front of 在……前面56、in hospital 住院57、in line 成一排;成一直线58、in no time 立刻,很快59、in one's opinion 根据某人看法60、in one's twenties/forties 在某人二十几岁时/四十几岁时61、in order 按顺序62、in order to 为了……63、in other words 换句话说64、in public 公众,公开地65、in return 作为回报66、in surprise 惊奇地67、in the end/at last 最后,终于68、in the future 在将来69、in the middle of 在……中间70、in the sun 在阳光下71、in this way 这样72、in time 及时73、in trouble 处于困境中74、in turn 依次75、instead of 代替……; ;而不是76、next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着77、of course 当然78、of one's own 属于某人自己的79、on business 有事, 出差"80、on duty 值日;值班81、on foot 步行,走路82、on holiday 在休假83、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上84、on show 在展出85、on the left / right. 在左/右边86、on the other hand 另一方面87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the phone 在听电话89、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)90、on time 准时91、on weekdays 在工作日92、out of 从……里出来; 缺乏93、out of date 过时94、out of work 失业95、over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍96、over there 在那边97、to one's joy 使……高兴的是98、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是99、up and down 上下,来回100、with a smile/grin on one’s face 面带笑容101、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见102、with the help of …/ with one's help 在……的帮助下,由于……的帮助五、量词习惯用语和固定搭配1. a group of 一群2. a kind of 一种; 一类3.a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多4. a pair of 一双; 一副5. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"6. a cup of 一茶杯7. a glass of 一玻璃杯8. a pile of (piles and piles of. 一堆(一堆堆的. ……9. a box of 一盒10. a copy of 一份,一本11. a bowl of 一碗12. a basket of 一篮13. a plate of 一盘14. a bottle of 一瓶15. a basin of 一脸盆16. a set of 一套17. a kind of 一种18. a type of 一种类型的19. a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词.20. a large (great. number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词.21. a great many 大量,许多(可数名词.22. a different type of 一种不同型号的23. a group of 一队,一组,一群24 a lot of 许多25.a bit (of) 有一点儿26.a few 一些;少量;几个27.a little 一些;少量28.a number of 一些;许多六、其他习惯用语和固定搭配1、a moment ago 刚才2、again and again 反复地;在三地3、all kinds of 各种各样的4、all one's life 一生5、all over 遍及每一部分,浑身6、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国7、all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了8、all the best 一切顺利9、all the same 还是, 仍然10、all the time 一直11、all the way 一路上12、and so on 等等13、day after day 日复一日14、each other 互相15、either…or…或者……或者……16、first of all 首先17、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程18、here and there 到处19、huge amounts of 大量的20、hundreds of 几百;成百上千21、just a minute 等一下22、just now 现在;刚才23、just now/then 刚才/那时24、late on 过后,后来25、less / more than 少于/ 多于26、little by little 逐渐地27、more or less 或多或少28、neither…nor…既不……也不……29、no longer / not …any more/longer 不再30、not only …but also…不仅……而且……31、not so…as 不像……;不如……32、not till / until …直到……才……33、not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"34、now and then /again 时而; 偶而35、once again 再一次36、once every four years 每四年一次37、once more 再次38、once upon a time 从前;很久以前39、one after another 一个接一个,连续地40、one after another 顺次42、one another 互相43、plenty of 许多44、right now 立刻,马上45、so far 到目前为止46、so…that 太……以至于……47、sooner or later 迟早;早晚48、such as 例如49、the Children's Palace 少年宫50、the day after tomorrow 后天51、the day before yesterday 前天52、the last/past two years (or so. 最近两年(左右.53、the more…the more 越……就越……54、the other day 前几天;某日55、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界56、thousands of 成千上万;几千57、too…to…太……以至于不……。
人教版初中英语词汇表第一册词组(共26个)1.in English 用英语2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包4.four cups of tea 四杯茶5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋6.play chess 下棋7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketabll team 在篮球队11.scoot at the basket 投篮12.the first us 第一班车13.at eight 在八点14.hurry up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻16.five to eleven 差五分十一点17.the next train 下一趟火车18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上,戴上第二册词组(共84个)1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班2.play ball games 进行球类活动3.read books 读书4.in summer 在夏季5.have one's class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一节课9.be interested in 对…感兴趣10.his friend 他的朋友11.go to the zoo 去动物园12.collet stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型14.take pictures 照相15.grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese food 中国食物18.my parents 我的父母19.two American boys 两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店28.of course 当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at看一看31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里33.do shopping 买东西34.a post office 邮局35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾37.run a machine 开机器33.get up 起床39.last year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间41.next year 明年42.come back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围45.have a party 开聚会46.have meals 吃饭47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层49,each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上51.be far from 离……远52.write to 给……写信53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭) 55.do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视58.get to到达59.at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I.wake up 叫醒come in 进来62.go into 进入63.take a shower 洗澡64.comb one's hair 梳头65.brush one's teeth 刷牙66.say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上,戴上68.take off 脱下,摘下69.good night 晚安70.wash hands 洗手71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图77.how about怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street 沿着这条街走80.excuse me 请原谅81.at the end 在终点82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转83.want to do sth.想要做某事84.next to 旁边,隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1.at the party 在聚会上2.in a low voice低声的3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4.enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5.have a party 聚会6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7.each other相互8.think of 认为9.a lot of 许多10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事11.do morning exercise 做早操12.a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14.lie in bed 躺在床上15.plenty of 大量的16.catch a cold 感冒17.have a rest 休息18.three times a day 一天三次19.have a fever发烧20.take the medicine 吃药21.be all right 身体好了22.one…the other 一个,另一个23.be on 演出24.be over结束25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上26.It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 27.once a week 每周一次28.turn on 打开29.turen off 关上30.nearly every day 几乎每一天31.all kinds of各种各样32.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站33.get on 上车34.get off 下车35.wait for 等待某人36.show sb.round 带领某人参观某地37.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事38.traffic lights 交通灯39.move on 继续前进40.be ready for 为…做准备41.slow down 减慢速度42.zebra crossing 人行道43.knock...off... 撞倒44.traffic rules 交通法规45.road signs 交通标志46.rush hours 高峰期47.go sightseeing 去观光48.be air, by plane 乘飞机49.by sea, by ship 乘船50.a few 几个,—些51.most of 绝大多数52.decide to do sth.决定做某事53.had better 最好54.f rom…to... 从…到…55.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事56.promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事57.make a call 打电话58.take a message for sb.给某人捎个信59. pick up 捡起,拾起60.cut off 切断61.put down 放下62.go camping 去野营63.hold on 稍等64.have a good time 玩得高兴65.at this moment 现在66.a telephone booth 电话亭67.have to 不得不68.send sb.sth., send sten. to sb.送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70.in the middle 在中间71.You're welcome 不客气72.NO PARKING 禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1.be born 出生于2.visit sb 拜访某人3.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb.how to do sth 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5.study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼7.go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末9.at the age of 在……年龄10.come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期下午两点半来这儿11.take pictures 照相12.in one’s spare time 在业余时间13.come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事14.come in 进来15.sit down 坐下stand up 起立16.ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题17.on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日18.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人道名字和房间号码19.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do sth.喜欢做某事20.become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名师21.return to China=come back to China 返回中国22.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学英语23.tall and healthy 个高又健康24.short and slim 个矮又苗条25.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26.come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌27.tell sb.a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28.on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上29.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb.do sth 迫使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事c)1et sb.do sth.让某人做某事had better do sth.最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31.go over 走过去,复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33.be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34.say with a smile 微笑地说35.be glad to do sth.高兴做某事36.do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37.fall ill=be i11 生病,患病38.take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39.rain heavily 下大雨40.on the road 在公路上41.not know what to do 不知道该做什么42.just then 正在那时43.come up 走进,上来44.in front of 在……前面45.thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46.drive away (汽车)离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47.right away 立刻48.right now 此刻,刚才,现在49.get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上51.leave the hospital 离开医院52.no buses=not any buses 没有车53.say to sb.对某人说say to oneself 自言自语54.fall off 跌落55.need to get up early 需要早起床56.hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57.What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58.do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59.have four English lessons 上四节英语课60.once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times a month 一个月三次61.do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62.make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步63.help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64.teach sb. English 教某人英语65.get to school 到达学校66.give sb.lessons 给某人上课67.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事ask sb.not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事68.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事1et sb. not do sth.让某人不要做某事69.not……un til 直到……才70.make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣71.tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事72.try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73.want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74.grow up 长大75.in future 在将来76.computer room (电脑)机房77.language lab 语言室78.finish middle school 中学毕业79.want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家80.wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生81.an American boy 一个美国男孩儿82.study in a high school 在高中学习83.in Grade Eight 在八年级84.finish primary school 小学毕业85.start school at the age of seven=begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86.move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87.be interested in 对……感兴趣88.want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89.come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90.a nice school 一所好的学校91.instead of 代替92.in many ways 在许多方面93.be different from 与……不同94.by the way 顺便说95.come back home 回家96.be sorry for 为…难过,遗憾97.feel sorry for 为…难过,遗憾98.burn away 燃烧没了99.open the door 开门100.take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人101.have some medicine 吃药102.have a football match 进行一场足球比赛103.have a meeting 开会104.walk back 向后走105.give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人106. work through the night 通宵工作107.get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试108.happen to 发生l09.knock at the door 敲门110.want to do sth. 想做…111.fall down 掉下来112.begin to do sth. 开始做…113.have some tea 喝茶114.have sports 进行体育锻炼115.have a bad coId 得了重感冒116.have a good time 玩的很高兴117.keep back 向后退118.so…that 如此…以至于…第五册词组t共372个〕1.near the fireplace 在火炉旁2.sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起来4.be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5.get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6.have lessons 上课7.have to 必须,不得不8.be wet through 全部湿透9.on one's back 在某人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通读报纸11.be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事16.run out of the house 跑出房间17.keep sth. 保留东西18.keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19.a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20.hand sth.to sb. 把某物递给某人.hand in sth.to sb.上交某人某物21.put up one's hand 举手22.put on 穿上take off 脱下23.jump up 跳起24.be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25.all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27.begin to do sth.开始做某事28.make…from 用……制作29.be back soon 一会儿就回来30.in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32.wait a moment 等一会33.have no money 没钱34.come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35.understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36.be afraid 害怕37.a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38.at the end of this class 这节课结束39.Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
初中生必背英语单词分类集锦1・schoolthings2・body blue蓝mouse老鼠monkeypen钢笔Foot脚yellow黄猴pencil铅笔head头green绿panda熊猫pencil-case铅笔盒face脸white白bear熊ruler尺子hair头发black黑lion狮子book书nose鼻子pink粉红tiger老虎bag包mouth purple紫fox狐狸comicbook漫画书嘴orange橙deer鹿postcard明信片eye眼brown棕giraffe长颈鹿newspaper报纸睛goose鹅schoolbag书包ear耳朵 4.animals hen母鸡eraser橡皮arm手臂cat猫turkey火鸡crayon蜡笔hand手dog狗lamb小羊sharpener卷笔刀finger手pig猪sheep绵羊story-book故事书指duck鸭goat山羊notebook笔记本leg腿rabbit兔cow奶牛Chinesebook语文tail horse马donkey驴Englishbook英语尾巴elephant大象shark鲨鱼Mathbook数学书ant蚂蚁seal海豹magazine杂志3・colours fish鱼dictionary词典bird鸟 5.peoplered红snake蛇friend朋友boy 男孩girl 女孩mother 母亲father 父亲sister 姐妹brother 兄弟uncle 叔叔;舅舅man 男人woman 女人 Mr.先生Miss 小姐lady 女士;小姐mom 妈妈dad 爸爸parents 父母grandparents 祖父母grandma/grandmother (外)祖母grandpa/grandfather (外)祖父 aunt 姑姑cousin 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son 儿子singer 歌唱家 rice 米饭 daughter 女儿writer 作家 bread 面包 baby 婴儿actor 男演员 beef 牛肉 kid 小孩 actress 女演员 milk 牛奶 classmate 同学 artist 画家 water 水 queen 女王 TVreporter 电 egg 蛋 visitor 参观者 视台记者 fish 鱼 neighbor 邻居 engineer 工程 tofu 豆腐 principal 校长 师accountant cake 蛋糕 university 会计hotdog 热狗student 大学生 policeman (男) hamburger 汉堡包 penpal 笔友 警察 Frenchfries 炸薯条 tourist 旅行者 salesperson 销 cookie 曲奇 people 人物 售员cleaner biscuit 饼干 robot 机器人清洁工 jam 果酱baseballplayer noodles 面条 6.jobs 棒球运动员 meat 肉 teacher 教师 assistant 售货 chicken 鸡肉 student 学生 员 pork 猪肉 doctor 医生 police 警察mutton 羊肉 nurse 护士vegetable 蔬菜driver 司机 7・food& salad 沙拉 farmer 农民 drinksoup 汤ice冰strawberry草slippers拖鞋包车ice-cream冰淇淋莓sandals凉鞋plane/airplane飞机Coke可乐cucumber黄瓜boots靴子subway地铁juice果汁onion洋葱hat(有沿的)帽motorcycle摩托车tea茶carrot胡萝卜子cap便帽coffee咖啡cabbage卷心sunglasses太11・、otherthings breakfast早餐菜阳镜tie领带window窗户lunch午餐scarf围巾door门dinner/supper晚餐9•衣服clothes gloves手套desk课桌meal一餐jacket夹克衫trousers裤子chair椅子shirt衬衫cloth布bed床&fruit&vegetables T-shirt丅恤衫computer计算机apple苹果skirt短裙子10.vehicles board写字板banana香蕉dress连衣裙bike自行车fan风扇pear梨jeans牛仔裤bus公共汽车light灯orange橙pants长裤train火车teacher'sdesk讲台watermelon西瓜socks袜子boat小船picture图画;照片grape葡萄shoes鞋子ship轮船wall墙壁eggplant茄子sweater毛衣yacht快艇floor地板greenbeans青豆coat上衣car小汽车curtain窗帘tomato西红柿raincoat雨衣taxi出租车trashbin垃圾箱potato土豆shorts短裤jeep吉普车closet壁橱peach桃sneakers网球I van小货车;面mirror镜子endtable床头柜toy玩具bedroom卧室canteen食堂football/soccer足球doll洋娃娃bathroom卫生teacher'soffice教present礼物ball球间师办公室library walkman随身听balloon气球livingroom起图书馆lamp台灯kite风筝居室kitchen gym体育馆phone电话box盒子厨房washroom卫生间sofa沙发umbrella伞classroom教室artroom绘画教室shelf书架violin小提琴school学校computerroom计fridge冰箱yo-yo溜溜球park公园算机教室table桌子nest鸟窝library图书馆musicroom音乐教TV电视hole洞postoffice邮室TVroom电视air-conditioner空调toothbrush牙局机房key钥匙刷menu菜单policeoffice警flat公寓lock锁e-card电子卡察局hospital company公司photo照片片e-mail电子医院factory工厂chart图表邮件traffic cinema电影院fruitstand水果摊plate盘子light交通灯bookstore书店petshop宠物商店knife刀money钱farm农场naturepark自然公fork叉medicine药zoo动物园园themepark主题spoon勺子garden花园公园science chopsticks筷子pot 12.locations study书房museum科学博物锅home家playground操馆gift礼物room房间场theGreatWall长城supermarket超市bank 银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡busstop公交车站13.classes sports体育运动science科学SocialStudies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English 英语课14.countries&cities C hina/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN windy有风的空气moon月亮加拿大cloudy多云的Australia weatherreport澳大利亚天气预报NewYork 17.plants纽约16.nature flower花London river河流grass草伦敦lake湖泊tree树Sydney stream河;溪seed种子悉尼forest森林sprout苗Moscow path小道plant植物莫斯科road公路rose玫瑰Cairo house房子leaf叶子开罗bridge桥building建筑18.week15.weather物Monday星期一cold寒冷的rain雨Tuesday星期二warm温暖的cloud云Wednesday星期三cool凉爽的sun太阳Thursday星期四snowy下雪的mountain山Friday星期五sunny晴朗的sky天空Saturday星期六hot炎热的rainbow彩虹Sunday星期天rainy卜雨的wind风air weekend周末21.directions六seven七andthirty-six一百19・months south南eight八nine 三十六Jan.(January)一月north北九ten十first第一Feb.(February)二east东eleven十一second第二月west西left twelve十二third第三Mar.(March)三月左边right右thirteen十三fourth第四April四月边fourteen十四fifth第五May五月fifteen十五eighth第八June六月22.illness sixteen十六ninth第九July七月haveafever发seventeen十七twelfth第十二Aug.(August)八月烧hurt疼痛eighteen十八twentieth第二十Sept.(September)九haveacold感nineteen十九thirtieth第三十月冒havea twenty二十fortieth第四十Oct.(October)十月toothache牙疼thirty三十fiftieth第五十Nov.(November)十havea forty四十sixtieth第六十月Dec.(December) headache头疼fifty五十seventieth第七十十二月haveasore sixty六十eightieth第八十throat喉咙疼seventy七十ninetieth第九十20.seasons eighty八十fifty-sixth第五十spring春23・numbers ninety九十六summer夏one一two二forty-two四十fall/autumn秋winter three三four 二hundred百24.adj.冬四five五six I one/ahundred big大的fat 胖的happy 快乐的right 对的hungry 饥饿的cute 逗人喜爱的little 小的lovely 可爱的beautiful 漂亮的colorful 色彩鲜艳的pretty 漂亮的cheap 便宜的expensive 昂贵的juicy 多汁的tender 嫩的healthy 健康的ill 有病的helpful 有帮助的high 高的excited 兴奋的angry 生气的happy 高兴的bored 无聊的sad 忧愁的taller 更高的shorter 更矮的stronger 更强壮的older 年龄更大的younger 更年轻的bigger 更大的heavier 更重的longer 更长的thinner 更瘦的smaller 更小的good 好的fine 好的great 很好的heavy 重的new 新的small 小的long 长的tall 高的short 短的;矮的young 年轻的old 旧的;老的strong 健壮的thin 瘦的active 积极活跃的quiet 安静的nice 好看的kind 和蔼亲切的strict 严格的smart 聪明的funny 滑稽可笑的tasty 好吃的sweet 甜的salty 咸的sour 酸的fresh 新鲜的favorite 最喜爱的clean 干净的tired 疲劳的 easy 简单的 proud 骄傲的 sick 有病的 better 更好的 higher 更高的25.prep. in 在……里on 在……上;在……时候under 在……下面 near 在……的旁边behind 在……后边nextto 与……相邻 over 在……上面 infrontof 在…… 前面26.pron. I 我we 我们 you 你;你们 he 他she 她it 它 they 他(她它)们my我的our我们的go(went)去卧室kites放风筝make your你的;你们的study(studied) make(made) asnowman堆雪人his他的学习learn学thebed铺床planttrees种树her她的习sing(sang) set(set)the draw(drew)pictures唱歌dance跳table摆饭桌画画27.v./fill:舞washthe cookdinner做饭play(.ed)玩;踢row戈U clothes洗衣服readabook看书swim(swam)游泳do(did)做dothedishes answerthephone skate滑冰dohomework 洗碗接电话listentofly(flew)飞做作业useacomputer music听音乐jump跳dohousework 使用计算机cleantheroom打扫walk走做家务watch eatbreakfast吃房间write(wrote) run(run)跑TV看电视早饭aletter写信write climb爬fight(fought) read(read) eatdinner吃晚ane-mail写电子邮打架swing(swung) books读书饭goto 件drink(drank)荡eat(ate)吃cookthemeals school上学water喝水sleep(slept)睡觉like 做饭haveEnglish takepictures照相像,喜欢have(had) waterthe class上英语课pickupleaves米摘有;吃turn转弯flowers浇花playsports进树叶doanbuy(bought)买sweep(swept) 行体育运动experiment做实验take(took)买;带live thefloor扫地get(got)up catchbutterflies捉居住cleanthe 起床gohiking 蝴蝶collectinsects teach(taught)教bedroom打扫去远足fly 收集昆虫collectleaves收集树叶help帮助感觉到writeareport写报告pass传递think(thought) playchess下棋show展示思考haveapicnic举行野use使用meet(met)遇见餐getto到达clean打扫fall(fell)落下ride(rode)abike骑自open打开leave(left)离开行车close关上playtheviolin拉小put放提琴makekites制paint绘画作风筝collect tell(told)告诉stamps集邮kick踢meet(met)见面ride(rode)骑welcome欢迎stop(stopped)thank谢谢停love爱wait等work工作find(found)寻drink(drank)喝找至utaste尝smell闻drive(drove)驾feed(fed)喂养驶fold折shear剪send(sent)寄milk挤奶wash洗shinelook看照耀becomeguess猜变成feel(felt)29)be(ill)inbed 卧病在床30)bebusydoing(wit h)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come 、do 、get 、give 、go 、have 、help 、keep 、make 、looke 、put 、set 、send 、take 、turn 、play 等动词构成的词组。
1. ~ down:put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下g et down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after t omorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one\s hands 举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达:arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方) =arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~:at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh a t嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st c entury)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time 同时7. for~:for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be b ad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be s hort for是…的简称(be short of缺少)8. come ~:come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. even ~:even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be cov ered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)11.by ~ :by the way顺便说(all) by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=wh en(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/c ar乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关:catch a bus赶公交车get on/off th e bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…)by mista ke错误地by chance /by accident偶然12.do ~:do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sports做运动do with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) well done干得好13.early ~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring 初春catch/miss the early bus赶上/错过早班车in my early days 我幼年时期14. ~ to: make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献ma ke a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone s b.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb .15.either ~:either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the s treet街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事17.go ~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight alo ng 沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班want a go 想试一试18. ~ about: talk about谈论worry about担心How / What a bout…? …怎么样? think about考虑(相关:think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)19. ~ from: from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借…(相关:lend…to…把…借给…)20.get ~: get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get warm 变暧get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会get /go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(相关:be asleep睡着)21. look ~: look for 寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习look through温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看look up 向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视look forward to doi ng sth期望……22. ~ off: set off出发、动身put off推迟turn off关take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)23. half ~: half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24. ~ exercise:do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操take (more) exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. ~ in: take part in参加hand/turn in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun 天下,世界上;到底,究竟) in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other han d另一方面on foot步行28.be ~介词:be famous for以..著名be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be a mazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网:search the Internet上网31.make ~: make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话makea mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make f aces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定ed ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth 被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四:leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37. 值得…:be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进pour into倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first langu age母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像take away拿走take o ut取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take pl ace发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急t ake a walk散步42. learn ~:learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…byheart背熟43. 国家:more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/ about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/grea t time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/wa tch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药45. 提供:offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/pr ovide sth for sb提供给某人某物46. 获奖:win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界:all over the world= around the world= througho ut the world48. 各种各样的:all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…:neither…nor50. 表示“并列”:not only …but also …,不但…而且…both…and ……和…都either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…:the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生:all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就…as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多,和…一样多as little as至少as along as 只要as faras 就……来说,至于as well as 和,还,和……一样好54. 无论…:no matter where=wherever no matter how=how ever no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后,此后一直:ever since…since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so :so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57. 表示“又,再”:another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple58. 一周三次:three times a week59. ~ number :the number of…的数量a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多,大量的60. less ~: less than少于less and less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…:not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要l ike best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…64.制造:be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be m ade in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(n o more = not any more)67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more t han = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年every four years每隔四年ever y other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70. 收到来信:receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear fro m sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览:on show = on display72. 充满…:be filled with = be full of73. 由于:thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内(one or two d-----WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料-----ays/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day t o day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting--完整版学习资料分享----。
初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看光速逆袭)中考英语必背词组汇总1.A bit - a small amount or for a short time2.A few - a small number of something3.A kind of - a type or sort of something4.A little - a small amount of something5.A lot of - a large amount of something6.A number of - several or many of something7.A pair of - two of something8.A piece of - a part or n of something9.Above all - most importantly10.According to - based on or in accordance with something11.After all - in spite of everything12.After class - after a class or lesson13.Again and again - XXX14.Agree to do something - to give consent or approval to do something15.Agree with someone - to have the same XXX16.All kinds of - a wide variety of something17.All over - XXX18.All right - XXX19.Arrive at/in a place - to reach a n20.As a result - XXX29.Be proud of - to XXXsomething - to have XXX31.Belong to - to be owned by or a part of something32.Both。
中考英语必背词汇大全1.( hear、notice、find feel listen to look at)(感官动词)+dosound(听见),see(看见),watch(观看),look(看),feel(感觉),hear(听见),smell(闻),become (成为),taste(尝),appear(出现)2.(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样3. a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)4. agree with sb赞成某人5.all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样6. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7. along with 同……一道,伴随……8. As soon as 怎么样就怎么样9. as you can see 你是知道的10. ask for….…求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11. ask sb for sth 向某人什么12. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事13. ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事14. at the age of在……岁时15. at the beginning of …的起初;……的开始16. a tthe end of+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾17. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候18. be/feel confident of sth/that clause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信19. be doing表:现在进行时将来时20. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够..21. be afraid to do(of) sth恐惧,害怕.….…22. be allowed to do被允许做什么23. be angry with sb生某人的气24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25. be as.….原级…as和什么一样26. be ashamed to不好意思(说);27. be away from远离28. be away from从……离开29. be bad for 对什么有害30. be born 出生于31. be busy doing sth忙于做什么事32. be busy with sth忙于.....33. be careful当心;小心34. be different from......和什么不一样35. be famous for以……著名36. be friendly to sb对某人友好37. be from = come from来自38. be full of 装满.……的39. befilledwith 充满40. be glad to do很高兴这样做41. be going to v(原) 将将来时42. be good at(doing) = do well in 在某方面善长43. be good for对什么有好处44. be happy to do很高兴做某事45.be helpful to sb对某人有好处46. be in good health身体健康47. be in trouble处于困难中48. be interested in对某方面感兴趣49. be late for =come late to迟到 be like像.....50. be mad at生某人的气51. be made from 由…....制成(制成以后看不见原材料)52. be made of由.……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)53. be not sure 表不确定54. be on a visit to参观55. be popular with sb受某人欢迎56. be quiet 安静57. be short for表示**的缩写58. be sick in bed生病在床59. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉;60. be sorry for sb 为某人感到抱歉61. be sorry to hear that 听到这个消息我很难过62. be sorry to trouble sb 对不起打扰了某人63. bestrict in doing sth 严于做某事64. be strict with sb对某人要求严格65. be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格66. be supposed to do被要求干什么67. be sure 表确定68. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心69. be sure of sth对做某事有信心70. be sure that sth对做某事有信心71. be sure to do sth一定会做某事72. be terrified of+名/动doing害怕.…..…73. be terrified to do sth害怕做某事74. be the same as ...和什么一样75. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事76. be worth doing值得做什么77.be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事78. be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 从句79.because+句子because of+短语80. begin to do=start to do开始做某事81. start...with...=begin...with... 以什么开始什么82. between..and..两者之间83. borrow sth from sb 向……借.….…84. lend sth to sb(lend sb sth借给.……什么东西85. both=the same(as)=not different(from)表相同86.bother 打扰bother sb to do sth87. by the end of到.....为止88. call sb sth eg:We call him old wang89. catch up with sb赶上某人90. chat with sb和某人闲谈91. take sb to+地点带某人去某地92. come in进e over to 过来e up with 提出municate with sb 和某人交流96.consider doing考虑做什么97.dance to 随着.……跳舞98.decide to do sth 决定做某事99. do a survey of 做某方面的调查100. do better in在……方面做得更好101. do wrong做错102.Don't forget to do sth不要忘了做某事103. Don't mind doing/从句/名词不要介意.....104.each+名(单)每一个...105. enjoy doing喜欢106. escape from 从.……逃跑107. expect to do sth期待做某事108.fall down 摔下来 fall off从哪摔下来109. fall in love with sb/sth爱上什么110. far from 离某地远111.find it+adj to do发现做某事怎么样112. find sb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样eg:find the book interesting 113.finish完成+doing(名词)114. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人115.forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了116.from….to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her117.get/have sth down做完,被(别人)做...118. get a part-time job = find a part-time job 兼职工作; 找一份兼职工作; 119. get along well with sb =get on well with sb与某人相处得好120. get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处121. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备122. get sb in to trouble给某人带来麻烦123.get.from…从某处得到某物124. give a talk 做报告125. give sth to sb give sb sth给某人某物126. go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳127. go on to do去做下一件事 go on doing继续做这件事128. go out away from远离 go out of 从..…离开129. good way to 好方法130.hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事131. have a party for sb举办谁的晚会132. have a talk听报告谈一谈133. have been doing现在完成进行时134. have been to...(地方)……去过某过地方135. have gone to…(地方)去了某地还没回来136. have fun+doing玩得高兴137. have sth to do 有什么事要做138. have to do sth必须做某事139. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦140.have..time+doing141.have…(时间)….off放.……假hear sb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事142. help a lot很大用处143.help sb with sth lone's sth帮助某人某事(某方面) 144.help sb(to) do sth帮助某人做某事145. hope to do sth希望做某事146. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)147. how do you like=what do you think of你对什么的看法148.if:是否=wether149.He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达151if:如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的153. I'll go to England,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国154.in ones opinion=sb think某人认为155. in some ways在某些方面156. in the end = finally(adv)最后157. in the north of...什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west西east东)158. in the sun在太阳下159. increase增加160.instead of(名) 代替161.introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人162.introduce oneself自我介绍163.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事164. It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间165. It's +adj for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样166 It's+adj to do做某事怎么样167. It's + adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样168. It's+adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样169. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对...... 来说是个好主意170.It's important to sb对某人来说很重要171. It's time to do sth It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间172. join=take part in参加173. just now刚才174.keep sb/sth + adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样?175. keep out不让……进入176. keep sb adj 让......保持...... keep healthy保持健康177. key to+名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案178. key to... anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙179. laugh at... 取笑.…..….180. learn by oneself自学181. learn from sb向某人学习182. learn to do sth学做某事183. let sb do sth让某人做某事184.Let sb down让某人失望live from:离某地远185.live in+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地186. look after =take care of 照顾照看187. lose one's way 谁迷路188. make a decision to do sth决定做某事189. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友190.make it early把时间定的早一点191. make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相192.make sb/n+n 使什么成为什么193. make sb /sth +adj使某人(某物)怎么样194. make sb/sth adj使某人/某物怎么样195. make sb do sth让某人做某事196. make up 和解be made up of(被动语态)由.…..组成197. make...difference to...198. mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么199.most+名 most of +代200.much too+形容词201. must be 一定202. need+名词203. need sb do sth 需要某人做某事204. need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)205. no /neithr of hate to do 既不讨厌也不讨厌no /neithr of hate doing 206.no+名词207.not any more=no more 再也不.….…208. not... (形、副)at all209.not….at all一点都不210. not...either 表否定,也不211. not...until 直到……才……212. offer/provide sb with sth给某人提供213.offer sb sth(offer sth to sb)提供什么东西给某人214. on one's way to.…在谁去那的路上215. on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面216. on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈217.on time准时 in time 及时218. one day=some day=some day 一天,有一天219.one of+可数名词的复数形式220.one to another一个到另一个221. over and over again 一遍又一遍的222. part-time job兼职工作 fall-time job全职工作223. pay for….付.……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱224. please do 请做225. please help yourself 请自便226. pleased with sb 对某人满意227. pool into=pore into 入池228. practice doing练习做某事229. prefer sth to sth 相对.….…更喜欢….…230. prefer sb not to do sth更愿意...231. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句232. rather...than宁可……也不....233. regard...as把.……当作…I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友234.remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事235.remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么236.return sth to sb还什么东西给某人237. say to oneself对自己说238. say to sb 对某人说239. sb spend some money on sth花了多少钱在某事上240. sb spend sometime with sb花了多少时间陪谁241. sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少时间做某事242. sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 某人和某人243. see sb do 看见某人做过某事244. see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事245. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样send +sb sth送给某人某物246.send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?247.shock使.……震惊show sb sth 向某人展示某物248. show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看249.show sth to sb 向某人展示某物250.some…others.….一些.……另一些....251. start.….with.…从……开始begin….with.…从.……开始252. stay away from 远离.….….253.stop doing停下正在做的事254. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事255. stop sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事256.stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事257. such +名这样,这种258. suit sb适合某人259. surprise sb使某人惊奇to ones surprise令某人惊奇260. take classes上课261. take sb to把某人带去eg: I take you to the hospital262. take walks=take a walk =go for a walk散步263. ①talk to对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about谈论关于.....264. talk with sb和某人说话265. teach sb sth教某人做某事266. tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事267. tell sb sth 告诉某人某事268.tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事269. tell sb [not] to do sth告诉某人做什么270.tell...from. 区别271. thank you for +doing272. the same+名词(doing)+as.…....273. the same…(名)…as as.…(adj adv)….as相同274. the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法The way to +地方去哪的路275. the way to.…(地点) 到哪的276. transalte ......into......把什么翻译成什么277. travel with sb和某人去旅游278. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事279. try to do sth想干什么,但没成功280.trydoingsth 想干什么,已经做过了281.try….试衣服have a try试一下282. turn down 开小←→turn up开大283.turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open拆开284. up side down倒转; 上下颠倒;285. visit to.…参观某个地方286. wait for sb等某人。
初中英语词组大全1. welcome to s.p. 欢迎到……2. welcome here. 欢迎到这儿。
3. welcome there. 欢迎到那儿4.welcome home. 欢迎到家里来。
5. be going to do sth.打算做……6.. have fun doing sth. 愉快地做……7. call one’s name 点名8. It doesn’t matter. 没关系.9. on time 准时10. Thursday, September 10th 9月10日,星期四11. a card for sb. with one’s best wishes送给…的卡片,致以某人最良好的祝愿.12.Thank you for teaching us so well. 谢谢你教我们教得这么好.13.Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助.14.Thank you for your hard work ! 谢谢你的辛勤工作.15.Best wishes for Teachers’ Day !致以教师节最良好的祝愿!16.We wish you a Happy Teachers’ Day.我们祝你教师节愉快!17.want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事18.give a talk to sb. = give sb. a talk 给某人做报告19.give a talk to sb. about sth. 给某人做有关…的报告20.in class 在课堂上21.think about …考虑……22.have an idea有了一个主意23.talk about …谈论有关……24.the difference between…and………和……之间的区别/不同25.That’s a good idea.那是个好主意. 26.full name 全名27.given name 起的名字28.first name 名字29.middle name 教名30.family name 姓st name 姓32.for example 例如33.to many people 对许多人来说34.the meaning of ……的意思e sth. with sth. 把…和…一起使用36.be different from sth. 与…之间的不同37.be short for…简称为……38.cal l….sth.forshort 把…简称为…39.in English-speaking countries 在讲英语的国家40.one’s close friend 某人的密友41.What is the difference between…and…? … 和…之间的不同点是什么?42.such as… 象……43.of course 当然44.I’m not sure. 我不清楚. 45.I’m afraid I’ve no idea. 恐怕我不知道.46.know a lot about sth. / sb. 非常了解某事/某人47.I’m going to the shop. 我打算去买东西.48.make sb. a card 制作一张卡片49.buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物50.give sb. one’s be st wishes 向某人致以最良好的祝愿51.wish sb. a Happy Teachers’ Day 祝愿某人教师节愉快52.try to do sth. 尽力做某事53.try doing sth 试做某事54.the students at school 在校的学生55.sound like sth. 听起来象…56.sound + adj. 听起来…57.have to do sth. 不得不做…58.many times 许多次59.not…any more 不再…60.ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事61.think of … 想/想起…62.a waste of time 浪费时间63.say sth. with a laugh 大笑着说…64.right now 就在现在65.email sb . 给某人发电子邮件66.write one’s email 写电子邮件67.than before 比以前68.on a …trip 在…的旅行期间69.go on a …trip 去…的旅行70.take / make / have a trip 去…的旅行71.study about… 学习…72.of course 当然73. agree with sb. 同意某人74.go shopping / swimming / boating / skating / 去买东西/去游泳/去划船/去滑冰walking / climbing / dancing / hiking / 去散步/去爬山/去跳舞/去远足sight-seeing / house-hunting / hunting / 去观光/去找房子/去打猎shooting / cycling 去射击/去骑车75.a kind of …一种的…76.some kinds of … 一些种类的…77.( many ) different kinds of … (许多)不同种类的…78.go to the mountain 去爬山79.have a field trip去野外旅行80.go on a picnic 去野餐81.next holiday 下一个节日82.the day after tomorrow 后天83.on one’s field trip 在野外旅行中84.hike to s.p. 徒步旅行到…85.on the top of the…在…的顶上86.have a picnic去野餐87.have a problem doing sth. 做…有一个难题88.have some problems ( in ) doing sth.做… 有一些困难89.go / hike the wrong way走/旅行错了路出茅庐90.start / begin to do sth.开始做某事91.trip over sth. 被…绊倒92.get sb. to s.p. 把某人带到…93.Hurry up !赶快94.I’m tired. 我很累了. 95.tie one’s shoes给某人的鞋子绑鞋带96.I’m going to die.我快死了.97.pour water倒水98.the first one to s.p.达到…的第一人/最先达到…的人99.go to the party去参加晚会100.go this way 这边走101.That’s the wrong way.那是条错路.102.It takes too long. 它太花时间了.103.take sb. doing sth带领某人做某事104.at that time 在那时105This is going to be fun. 这将很有趣106.See you then.到那时见. 107.fall into the lake跌进湖里108.feel like…觉得…109.take sth. with sb. 带上…110.get to s.p.达到…111.have a lot of fun hiking有许多有趣的旅行112.the coming field trip 即将到来的野外旅行113.go to s.p. for a field trip 到…去进行野外旅行114.be far from …远离…115.put sth. in order 有秩序地放好…116.have a good drink 大喝一顿117.take sth. out of …把…拿出来118.eat a lot 大吃一顿119.The more, the merrier.越多,越高兴. 120.Mid-autumn Festival中秋节121.on Mid-autumn Day在中秋节122.be free = have time 有空123.be free to do sth. 有空做……124.eat/have a big dinner/lunch/supper 吃一餐丰盛的饭/午饭/晚饭125.a small round cake with nuts and meat 有坚果和肉馅的小圆月饼126.something sweet 甜的东西127.at the store 在商店里128.at this time of day在白天的这个时候129.Would you like / love to do sth ?你想要做……吗?130.Y es, I’d like / love to. = Yes, I’d like / love that. = OK. = All right. e over to s.p. ( for sth. ) 过到……来( 做……)132.That’s good.太好了! 133..know about…了解……134.an e-mail from Lucy to her friend in the USA 一个露茜发往她在美国的朋友的电子邮件135.know more about sth.更多的了解……136.know a lot about …非常了解……137.get together聚集在一起138.get sth together把……放在一起139.eat / have a big dinner 吃一餐丰盛的饭140.taste a little like …尝起来有点象……141.in the open air在户外142.look bright and round 看起来既圆又亮143.Thanks for asking us. 谢谢你邀请我们.144.Thanks for having us for dinner 谢谢你邀请我们吃晚饭145.a little hungry 有点饿146.have a taste ( to sth. )尝一下……147.not … any more不再……148.during the festival在节日期间149.of all 在所有当中150.of us all在我们所有的人当中151.of the three在我们三人当中152.What….for ?为了……?153.Let’s take this one.让我们买这个吧. 154.be free 有空155.Good night ! 晚安.e for one’s Thanksgiving dinner 来吃感恩节晚餐157.much bigger大得多158.a little older 小一点159.have a lot to eat 有许多东西吃160.we each = each of us我们每个人161.welcome to s.p. 欢迎到……162.smell good 闻起来很香163.be thankful for sth./sb. 对……表示感谢164.have to do sth. / has to do sth.不得不做165.feed the animals 喂养动物166.some sheep 一些羊167.on the farm 在农场168.in the country 在乡下169.in town在城镇170.in the fields在田地里171.in the city 在城里172.walk slowly 慢慢的走e sth. to do sth. 用…来做…174.do farm work 干农活175.hear sb. / sth. doing sth. 听… 在做…hear sb. / sth. do sth. 听…做完…agree with sb. 赞成;同意agree to sth. 同意做…176.like sth. / sb. better 比较喜欢…like sth. / sb. best 最喜欢…177.in summer 在夏天178.play with sb.和… 一起玩…. 179.get up early很早起床180.pick corn采摘玉米181.at night在晚上182.until late at night一直迟到深夜183.help sb. with sth. 帮…做…184.be with sb. in s.p. for the summer 和…一起在…渡暑假185.leave school 毕业186.ask for leave 请假187.I am going to college. 我要去上大学。
中考英语必背单词词组01a /ə/ (an /ən/) art.一(个、件……)baby /ˈbeɪbi/ n.婴儿cabbage /ˈkæbɪdʒ/ n.卷心菜,洋白菜cause /kɔːz/ n.原因,起因 vt.促使,引起,使发生daughter/ˈdɔːtər/ n.女儿decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v.决定;下决心decision /dɪˈsɪʒn/ n.决定;决心decide to do...决定去做....=make a decision to dothick /θɪk/ adj.厚的thin /θɪn/ adj.薄的;瘦的;稀的ugly /ˈʌɡli/ adj.丑陋的;难看的umbrella /ʌmˈbrelə/ n.雨伞02ability /əˈbɪləti/ n.能力;才能have the ability to do...有能力做....= be able to do sth.能做某事写作:替换can doafford /əˈfɔːrd/ vt.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afford to do 买得起;负担得起做... dictionary /ˈdɪkʃəneri/ n.词典,字典difference /ˈdɪfrəns/ n.不同different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj.不同的,有差异的be different from 与...不同difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ adj.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ n.困难,费力have difficulty(in) doing sth.做...有困难【拓展】同类用法还有:fun、trouble、problemheaven /ˈhevn/ n.天,天空heavy /ˈhevi/ adj.重的idea /aɪˈdiːə/ n.主意,意见,打算,想法if /ɪf/ conj.如果,假使;是否,是不是03kick /kɪk/ v.& n.踢kid /kɪd/ n.小孩 v.开玩笑kill /kɪl/ v.杀死,弄死lamb /læm/ n.羔羊lamp /læmp/ n.灯,油灯;光源land /lænd/ n.陆地;土地 v.登岸(陆);降落magic /ˈmædʒɪk/ adj.有魔力的regard /rɪˈɡɑːrd/ v.把……看作regard A as B把A当做Bshame /ʃeɪm/ n.遗憾的事;羞愧weekend/ˈwiːkend/ n.周末04below /bɪˈloʊ/ prep.在……下面belt /belt/ n.(皮)带chance /tʃæns/ n.机会,可能性change/tʃeɪndʒ/ v.改变,变化;更换;兑换doubt /daʊt/ n.& v.怀疑,疑惑without doubt 毫无疑问地There is no doubt that + 从句毫无疑问elephant /ˈelɪfənt/ n.象eleven /ɪˈlevn/ num.十一fetch /fetʃ/ vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来fever /ˈfiːvər/ n.发烧;发热future /ˈfjuːtʃər/ n.将来 vt.赢得;挣得in the future 在未来in future = from now on 从现在开始05hair /her/ n.头发half /hæf/ adj.& n.半,一半,半个illness /ˈɪlnəs/ n.疾病imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ vt.想像,设想imagine doing...想象做....January /ˈdʒænjueri/ n.一月Japan /dʒə'pæn/ n.日本kilo /ˈkiːloʊ/ n.千克;千米kilogram /ˈkɪləɡræm/ n.千克mouse /maʊs/ (复mice) n.鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标mouth /maʊθ , maʊð/ n.嘴,口nervous /ˈnɜːrvəs/ adj.紧张不安的be nervous about...对....感到不安never /ˈnevər/ adv.决不,从来没有06against /əˈɡenst/ prep.对着,反对anything /ˈeniθɪŋ/ pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)butterfly /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/ n.蝴蝶buy /baɪ/ (bought, bought) vt.买buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 为某人买某物chalk /tʃɑːk/ n.粉笔cheap /tʃiːp/ adj.便宜的,贱divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ vt.分,划分1divide...into...把...分成...(把蛋糕分为3份)separate...from..把...与...分开(把同学们分为3组)dumpling /ˈdʌmplɪŋ/ n.饺子eighth /eɪtθ/ num.第八eighty /ˈeɪti/ num.八十07factory /ˈfæktri/ n.工厂fail /feɪl/ v.失败;不及格;衰退fail to do 未能做...;没能做....= c an’t garden /ˈɡɑːrdn/ n.花园,果园,菜园gate /ɡeɪt/ n.大门handsome /ˈhænsəm/ adj.英俊的handwriting /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/ n.书法impossible /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/ adj.不可能的improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ vt.改进,更新joke /dʒoʊk/ n.笑话play a joke on sb.开某人玩笑,戏弄某人keyboard/ˈkiːbɔːrd/ n.键盘08lend /lend/ (lent, lent) vt.借(出),把……借给lend...to sb 借出...给sb.borrow...from sb 向sb 借入...lesson /ˈlesn/ n.课;功课;教训machine /məˈʃiːn/ n.机器mad /mæd/ adj.发疯的;生气的new /nuː/ adj.新的;新鲜的news /nuːz/ n.新闻,消息offer/ˈɔːfər/ n.& vt.提供;建议office/ˈɑːfɪs/ n.办公室ready /ˈredi/ adj.准备好的be ready to do 准备做...rose /roʊz/ n.玫瑰花09overcoat/ˈoʊvərkoʊt/ n.大衣own/oʊn/ adj.自己的 v.拥有,所有on one’s own =by oneself 独自地of one’s own 某人自己的palace /ˈpæləs/ n.宫,宫殿pale /peɪl/ adj.苍白的,灰白的regret /rɪˈɡret/ n.& vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼regret doing表示后悔或遗憾做过某事(为已经做过的的事情感到遗憾)regret to do表示很遗憾地做某事(事情还没有做)relation /rɪˈleɪʃn/ n.关系;亲属save /seɪv/ vt.救,挽救,节省say /seɪ/ (said, said) vt.说,讲tale /teɪl/ n.故事, 传说talk /tɔːk/ n.& v.谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈talk with/to...和某人交谈talk about...谈论关于...10ten /ten/ num.十tenth /tenθ/ num 第十voice /vɔɪs/ n.说话声; 语态volleyball /ˈvɑːlibɔːl/ n.排球way /weɪ/ n.路,路线;方式,手段the ~ to do 做某事的方法we /wi; wiː/ pron.我们weak /wiːk/ adj.差的,弱的,淡的be weak in...在某方面薄弱year /jɪr/ n.年yellow /ˈjeloʊ/ adj.黄色的zero /ˈzɪroʊ/ n.& num.零;零度;零点zoo /zuː/ n.动物园11able /ˈeɪbl/ adj.能够;有能力的about /əˈbaʊt/ adv.大约;到处;四处 prep.关于;在各处;四处be about to do sth.即将去做...bed /bed/n.床go to bed 上床睡觉bedroom /ˈbedruːm/n.寝室,卧室coat /koʊt/n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt.给……穿外套;涂上coffee /ˈkɔːfi/n.咖啡dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ/ (美 dialog) n.对话diary /ˈdaɪəri/n.日记;日记簿keep a diary写日记example /ɪɡˈzæmpl/n.例子;榜样for exampleexcellent /ˈeksələnt/adj.极好的,优秀的12fill /fɪl/ vt.填空,装满fill with = be full of 填满,充满film /fɪlm/ n.电影;影片;胶卷 vt.拍摄,把……拍成电影glass /ɡlæs/ n.玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜glove /ɡlʌv/ n.手套habit /ˈhæbɪt/ n.习惯,习性form the habit of...养成...的习惯hall /hɔːl/ n.大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道2ham /hæm/ n.火腿I /aɪ/ pron.我jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/ n.短上衣,夹克衫Japanese /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/ adj.日本的,日本人的,日语的 n.日本人,日语13kitchen /ˈkɪtʃɪn/ n.厨房kite /kaɪt/ n.风筝knee /niː/ n.膝盖lock /lɑːk/ n.锁 vt.锁,锁上London /ˈlʌndən/ n.伦敦lonely /ˈloʊnli/ adj.孤独的,寂寞的miss /mɪs/ vt.失去,错过,缺mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ (mistook, mistaken) n.错误 vt.弄错make mistakes 犯错误newspaper /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/ n.报纸next /nekst/ adj.紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次adv.下一步 n.下一个人(东西)next to 紧挨着...14of prep.(表示所属,数量,其中) ……的hundreds/thousands/millions of 成千上万lots of/a lot of 许多plenty of 许多a number of 大量the number of ...的数量a pair of 一双a set of 一套a couple of 两个,几个;instead of 而不是;取代ahead of 在...前面in (the) front of 在...前面think of 想到;考虑be made of 由...组成get out of 从...出去run out of 从...跑出去get in the way of 挡住...的路first of all 首先all of a sudden 突然of course 当然at the beginning/end of 在..的开始/结尾15pair /per/ n.一双,一对a pair of...一双...pancake /ˈpænkeɪk/ n.薄煎饼panda /ˈpændə/ n.熊猫rapid /ˈræpɪd/ adj.快的,迅速的rat /ræt/ n.老鼠rather /ˈræðər/ adv.相当,宁可would rather do...than do...= woulddo...rather than do = prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做...而不愿做...sentence /ˈsentəns/ n.句子separate /ˈseprət , ˈsepəreɪt/ v.使分开,使分离 adj.单独的,分开的their /ðer/ pron.他(或她、它)们的theirs /ðerz/ pron.他(或她、它)们的(名词性物主代词)3。
初中高频英语词汇汇总1、crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口2、reputation n.名誉,声望3、mercy n.仁慈4、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换5、appointment n.任命,约定,约会6、throughout prep.遍及ad.到处7、analyze vt.分析,分解,解析8、pray vt.请求;祈祷9、skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮10、immigrate v.移民11、belly n.腹部,胃12、thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯13、agent n.代理人,代理商14、astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊15、oppose vt.反对,反抗16、faith n.信任,信心,信仰17、bare adj.赤裸的,仅仅的18、harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割19、within prep.在…里面;不超过20、constant adj.经常的,永恒的21、passer-by n. 过路人22、aspect n.方面,样子,外表23、litre n.公升24、athlete n.运动员25、dawn n.黎明,开端26、entertainment n. 娱乐,款待,娱乐表演27、wedding n.婚礼28、hire vt.雇用29、lifetime n.终身30、actual adj.实际的,现行的31、interpret vt.解释,说明,口译32、attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻33、pole n.杆,柱34、queue n.队列vi.排队等候35、vehicle n.车辆36、reality n.现实;真实37、stair n.楼梯38、motor n.发动机,机动车39、sunset n.日落40、complex adj.结合的,复杂的41、possibly adv.可能地,也许42、basis n.基础,根据43、cash n.现金,现款44、suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的45、means n.方法,手段46、horrible adj. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的47、precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的48、cream n.奶油49、employ vi.雇用50、decrease vi.n.减少51、album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片52、essay n.短文,散文,小品文53、nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的54、attitude n.态度,看法,姿势55、dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍56、demand vt.要求,需要57、available adj.可利用的,通用的58、weakness n.弱点59、beard n.胡须,络腮胡子60、organize vt.组织,安排;筹办61、occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌62、fortune n.命运,运气,财产63、miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的64、blank adj.空白的n.空白65、earn vt.挣得,获得66、button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧67、understanding n.理解,理解力68、deed n.行为,功绩,契约69、nowhere adv.任何地方都不70、shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽71、modest adj.谦虚的72、province n.省73、guilty adj.内疚的,有罪的74、desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望75、gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地76、infer vt.推论,推断,猜想77、destroy vt.破坏,消灭78、grand adj.宏伟的,重大的79、graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业80、instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器81、apartment n.一套公寓房间82、outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的83、amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐84、sincerely adv.真诚地85、pence n. penny的复数86、shopping n.购物87、root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根88、shadow n.阴影,影子89、delight n.快乐vt.使高兴90、media n. 媒体91、nephew n.侄子,外甥92、noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的93、responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的94、happiness n.幸福;满足95、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨96、shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动97、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族98、promote vt.促进,提升;推销99、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架100、participate vi.参与,参加101、reduce vt.减少,减小102、remark vi.评论n.评论;备注103、merely adv.仅仅,只不过104、angle n.角,角度105、timetable n.时间表;时刻表106、mass n.大量;群众107、digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘108、firm adj.坚定的n.公司,商号109、shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩110、minimum n.最小量a.最小的111、socialist adj.社会主义的112、deliver vt.投递,送交113、flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮114、tradition n.传统,惯例115、profession n.职业116、satisfaction n.满意117、mix vt.使混合;混淆118、flour n.面粉,粉末119、publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印120、navy n.海军121、chat vi.n. 闲谈,聊天122、branch n.树枝,分部,分支123、concern n.关心,挂念,关系124、rescue vt.援救,营救125、fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料126、policy n.政策,方针127、effect n.效果,效力128、blouse n. 宽松的上衣129、appearance n.出现,来到,外观130、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作131、update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新132、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报133、interpreter n.翻译134、distant adj.在远处的,疏远的135、wage n.工资,报酬136、spoken adj. 口头讲的,口语的137、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作138、sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息139、boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸140、exit n.出口,退场vi.退出141、counter n.柜台,计数器142、cupboard n.碗柜143、rank n.军衔vt.归类于144、wire n.金属线,电缆145、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏146、tobacco n.烟草,烟叶147、power n.能力;电力;权力148、benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴149、powder n.粉末;火药150、section n.切片;部门;章节151、scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声152、shore n.滨,岸153、wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手154、possession n.财产155、select vt.选择vi.挑选156、official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员157、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲158、journey n.旅行,旅程159、recover vt.恢复,痊愈160、diet n.饮食,食物161、painting n.油画;绘画162、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视163、belt n.带,腰带,区164、target n.靶;目标165、spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视166、check n.支票167、handkerchief n.手帕168、recommend vt.推荐169、net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物170、material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的171、speak的过去分词172、ought aux.应该173、entrance n.入口,进入174、anniversary n.周年纪念日175、ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的176、court n.法庭177、carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯178、tractor n.拖拉机179、hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇180、gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的181、delete vt.删除,擦掉182、unfair adj.不公平的183、platform n.站台,讲台184、merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的185、tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态186、sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名187、admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏188、maximum n.最大量a.最大的189、honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜190、suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合191、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费192、poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒193、earthquake n.地震194、found vt.创立,创办195、grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒196、positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的197、needle n.针vt.缝补,编织198、insurance n.保险,保险费199、regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的200、corn n.谷物,小麦201、relevant adj.有关的;中肯的202、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服203、urgent adj.紧急的204、convenient adj.便利的,方便的205、actor n.男演员206、brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动207、access n.接近,通道,入口208、senior adj.年长者;资格老的209、pain n.痛苦;疼痛210、practical adj.实用的211、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外212、pillow n.枕头213、basin n.盆子,盆地214、arrival n.到达,到达者215、midnight n.午夜216、tough adj.坚韧的;健壮的217、centimeter n.厘米218、department n.部,司,局,处,系219、trial n.试验;审判220、principle n.原则,原理221、diagram n.图解,图表,简图222、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死223、roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册224、exactly adv.的确如此225、relate vt.联系226、worthwhile adj.值得的227、lightning n.闪电228、puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑229、opposite adj.对面的n.对立物230、dust n.灰尘231、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换232、importance n.重要性233、system n.系统;制度234、ancestor n.祖宗,祖先235、slave n.奴隶,苦工236、federal adj.联邦的,联盟的237、gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的238、theory n.理论,学说239、rude adj.粗野的,残暴的240、soccer n.英式足球241、champion n.冠军242、respond vi.回答;响应243、postcode n. 邮递区号244、typewriter n.打字机245、punishment n.惩罚246、petrol n.汽油247、aside adv.在旁边,到旁边248、limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制249、self n.自我,自己250、indeed adv.真正地,确实251、civil adj.公民的,文职的252、beauty n.美,美丽,美人253、selfish adj.自私的,利己的254、wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦255、ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的256、panic n.恐慌,惊慌257、edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订258、plough n.犁vt.犁,耕259、judge n.法官,裁判员260、splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的261、oral adj.口头的262、innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的263、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的264、outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的265、arrival n.到达,到达者266、powerful adj.强有力的267、fist n.拳头268、baggage n.行李269、lung n.肺270、insect n.昆虫271、exciting adj.令人兴奋的272、declare vt.断言,声明273、drunk a.醉的,陶醉的274、exist vi.存在,生存275、pence n. penny的复数276、pattern n.式样,模型277、dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的278、envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕279、butcher n. 屠夫,屠户280、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸281、scold vt.责骂282、broadcast n.广播,播音283、aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力284、jam n.果酱285、download n. 下装,卸载286、income n.收入,收益287、noun n.名词288、committee n.委员会289、ahead adv.在前,向前,提前290、multiply vt.增加;乘291、belong vi.属于,附属292、prefer vt.宁可,宁愿293、unique adj.唯一的294、embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难295、obtain vt.获得296、operate vi.操作;施行手术297、flood n.洪水298、reserve vt.储备,保留;预定299、republic n.共和国300、defend vt.保卫,防守301、headmaster n. 英国中小学校长,男舍监302、dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶303、jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲304、billion num.十亿305、content adj.满意的,满足的306、apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错307、adult n.成年人adj.成年的308、endless adj.无止境的309、instant n.瞬间a.立即的310、handle n.柄,把手vt.处理311、nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今312、ray n.光线;射线313、rent n.租金,租vi.出租314、tank n.坦克;大容器315、attend vt.出席,照顾,护理316、architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样317、deserve vt.应受,值得318、unite vi.联合vt.使联合319、announce vt.宣布,发表320、lately adv.最近321、jungle n.丛林,密林322、effect n.效果,效力323、inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感324、adventure n.冒险,惊险活动325、reflect vt.反射,反映;思考326、measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施327、variety n.多样化,种类328、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花329、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行330、explanation n.解释,说明,辩解331、production n.产品;产量332、finance n.财政,金融,财源333、trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗334、drown v.溺死335、sum n.总数;金额vi.共计336、discount n.折扣337、pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停338、repair vt.修理,修补n.修理339、humour v. 纵容,迁就340、combine vt.使结合,兼有341、familiar adj.熟悉的342、communism n.共产主义343、paragraph n.(文章的)段,节344、specific adj.特有的;具体的345、candidate n.候选人,投考者346、inform vt.通知,向…报告347、accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的348、slim adj.细长的,微小的349、housewife n.家庭主妇350、pollution n.污染351、comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面352、alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报353、mobile adj.运动的,移动的354、tend vi.走向,趋向355、pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包356、bucket n.水桶,吊桶357、ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心358、disagree vi.不同意;不一致359、menu n.菜单360、debt n.债务,欠债361、bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦362、aircraft n.飞机,飞行器363、badly adv.坏,差,严重地364、novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的365、sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池366、behave vi.表现,举止367、description n.描述;形容368、usually adv.通常369、biology n.生物学,生态学370、revise vt.校订,修改371、kindergarten n.幼儿园372、technical adj.技术的,工艺的373、smooth adj.平滑的,平静的374、waitress n.女侍者,女服务员375、rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖376、equal adj.相等的,平等的377、distance n.距离,远处378、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕379、urban adj.都市的380、damp adj.潮湿的381、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征382、tax n.税(款)vt.征税383、favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠384、broom n. 扫帚385、assume vt.假定,承担,呈现386、stadium n. 露天大型运动场387、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮388、jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶389、grocery n.杂货店390、slight adj.细长的;轻微的391、fountain n.泉水,喷泉392、farther adv.更远地a.更远的393、harmony n.协调,和谐394、spit vi.吐唾沫395、topic n.题目;论题,话题396、shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸397、frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬398、range vi.变动,变化n.范围399、hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻400、independent adj.独立的,自主的401、less adj.更少的ad.更少地402、greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地403、whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语404、outer adj.外部的,外面的405、hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的406、especially adv.特别,尤其,格外407、suddenly adv.突然408、cycle n.循环409、leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞410、fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴411、battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战412、courtyard n. 庭院,院子413、disadvantage n.缺点,弱点414、export vt.输出,出口415、stare vi.凝视416、signal n.信号vi.发信号417、suck vt.吸,吮418、determine vt.决定,决心419、conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥420、cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜421、disappoint vt.使失望422、cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼423、schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表424、intend vt.想要,打算,意指425、extremely adv.极其,非常426、affair n.事情,事件,事务427、thus adv.如此,这样;因而428、opera n.歌剧429、unknown adj.未知的,不知名的430、aware adj.知道的,意识到的431、journalist n.记者,新闻工作者432、emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件433、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气434、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地435、insert vt.插入,嵌入436、eager adj.渴望的,热切的437、port n.港口438、chimney n.烟囱439、sew vt.缝制440、perform vt.执行;演出441、exact adj.确切的,精确的442、misunderstand vt.误解,误会443、partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶444、goods n.货物,商品445、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价446、assistant n.助手,助教447、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的448、garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料449、simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过450、fierce adj.凶猛的,狂热的451、trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向452、track n.行踪,路径;轨道453、salary n.薪水454、talent n.天才,才能455、damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害456、pill n.药丸457、pan n.平底锅458、attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图459、split vt.劈开460、symbol n.象征;符号461、liberate vt.解放,释放462、apart adv.相隔,分开,除去463、overcome vt.战胜,克服464、confuse vt.使混乱,混淆465、teenager n.青少年466、attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加467、scene n.情景;景色468、bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬469、oxygen n.氧,氧气470、lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课471、sunshine n.阳光472、false adj.不真实的,伪造的473、tight adj.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地474、fence n.栅栏475、impress vt.给…深刻印象476、league n.同盟,联盟477、skyscraper n.摩天大楼478、customer n.顾客,主顾479、bar n.酒吧间,条,杆480、verb n.动词481、million num.百万482、mankind n.人类483、hunger n.饥饿,渴望484、certainly adv.一定,必定,当然485、arrest vt.逮捕,拘留486、drawing n.绘画487、poet n.诗人488、grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓489、advance vi.前进,提高n.进展490、observe vt.观察,注意到491、various adj.各种各样的492、vote n.选举,投票493、religion n.宗教信仰494、haircut n.理发;发型,发式495、illegal adj.非法的496、lately adv.最近497、awful adj.令人不愉快的498、lorry n.卡车499、congratulation n. 祝词,贺辞500、failure n.失败,失败的人501、adapt vt.使适应,改编502、suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失503、solar adj.太阳的,日光的504、communist n.共产党员505、creature n.生物,创造物506、wild adj.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地507、cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞508、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗509、beer n.啤酒510、pure adj.纯洁的511、later adv.后来512、blanket n.毯子513、wooden adj.木制的;呆板的514、tin n.锡;罐头515、blame vt.责备,把…归咎于516、chief adj.主要的,首席的517、struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗518、seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据519、harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害520、block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻521、comb n.梳子vt.梳理522、import vt.n.输入,进口523、movement n.动作;活动;移动524、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸525、continent n.大陆,洲526、fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶527、crew n.全体船员528、react vi.反应529、ladder n.梯子530、institute n.研究所,学院531、calm adj.平静的532、process n.过程vt.处理533、evidence n.根据,证据,证人534、generally adv.一般地,通常地535、view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景536、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿537、passive adj.被动的,消极的538、remove vt.移动;搬迁539、reception adj.接待;接待处540、obvious adj.显而易见的541、legal adj.合法的542、technique n.技巧,技能543、gentle adj.和蔼的,轻柔的544、weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草545、ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) 546、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能547、shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽548、musical adj.音乐的549、folk n.人们,家属,亲属550、foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的551、expense n.花费,消费,费用552、amount n.总数,数量,和553、minister n.部长,大臣554、variety n.多样化,种类555、flame n.火焰,光辉,热情556、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的557、staff n.全体工作人员558、reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新559、generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的560、upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上561、badminton n.羽毛球562、shore n.滨,岸563、fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰564、balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平565、register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册566、wool n.羊毛,毛线567、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的568、ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节569、apply vt.应用,实施,使用570、major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业571、stage n.舞台;阶段,时期572、expand vt.扩大,使膨胀573、downtown adv. 在市区,往市区574、loaf n.一条面包575、grocer n.杂货商576、shortcoming n.短处,缺点577、conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争578、gravity n.重力,引力,严重性579、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的580、reading n.阅读;读物581、fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏582、relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属583、district n.地区,区域584、united adj.一致的;联合的21。
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg: I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb. 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg: I will go along with you.我将和你一起去。
The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树。
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接想要的东西)eg: ask you for my book11 ask sb. for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb. to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb. not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg: I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg: At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg: I am / feel confident of my spoken English. I feel that I can pass the test.18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg: She is able to sing. She can sing.20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg: she is able to sing.21 be afraid to do (of) sth 恐惧,害怕……eg: I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。
I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视。
23 be angry with sb. 生某人的气eg: Don't be angry with me.24 be angry with(at) sb. for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg: She is as tall as me.她和我一样高。
26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。
30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg: He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing. Is he from Bejing? Does he come from Bejing?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass isfilled with water.38 be glad+to+do/that+从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg: Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb. 对某人有好处eg: Reading aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有好处。
Exercising is helpful to your body.锻炼对你的身体有好处。
44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg: She is in trouble. They are in trouble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg: I'm like my mother.49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: Mon. is short for Monday.57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb. eg: I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb. eg: I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg: He's strict in obeying rules.62 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with themselves. 一些学生对自己要求不严格。
63 be strict with sb. in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well.67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher).我相信我的大脑(老师)。
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test.我相信他能通过考试。
69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test.我们一定会通过这次考试。
We are sure to learn English well.我们一定能学好英语。
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early.我爸爸习惯早。
He is used to sleeping in class.他习惯上课睡觉。
74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg: He was late because he had a headache. He was late because of his headache.77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg: Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home.78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb. 向……借……lend sth to sb. (lend sb. sth) 借给……什么东西eg: I borrowed a pen from him.he lent a pen to me.(he lent me a pen)80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb. to do sth eg: I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station. 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站。
The problem has been bothering me for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几个周了。
He's bothering me to lend him money.82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb. sth eg: We call him Old Wang.84 care 关心eg: Don't you care about this country's future.你为什么不关心国家的未来。