八年级英语下册Unit 8 Life in the Future单词表及语法解析цUnit 8 Life in the Future鍗曡瘝1.Internet on the Internet 鍦ㄧ數鑴戜笂surf the Internet 缃戜笂鍐叉氮2.post 锛堝彂鍦ㄧ綉涓婄殑锛夊笘瀛?I can鈥檛understand what he talked aboutin his post today€?3.apology n. apologize v. 閬撴瓑 a letter of apology 閬撴瓑淇?accept one鈥檚apology 鎺ュ彈閬撴瓑apologize to sb. 鍚戞煇浜洪亾姝?=make an apology to sb. 鍚戞煇浜洪亾姝?apologize for sth. 鍥犳煇浜嬮亾姝?apologize to sb.for sth.鍥犳煇浜嬪悜鏌愪汉閬撴瓑You should make an apology to him.浣犲簲璇ュ悜浠栭亾姝?We apologize for the late departure of this fight.ㄨ嚧姝夋剰銆?4.excuse n.鍊熷彛杈╄Вv.涓衡€?鍋氳京瑙?璇峰師璋?without excuse 鏃犳晠in excuse of 涓衡€?.杈╄Вexcuse for sth./doing sth. 锛堝仛锛夋煇浜嬪€熷彛銆佺悊鐢?excuse sb.for (doing ) sth. 鍘熻皡鏌愪汉锛堟墍浣滄煇浜嬶級There鈥檚no excuse for such a mistake.汇€?5.past in the past鍦ㄨ繃鍘?in the future鍦ㄥ皢鏉?I used to go to my uncle鈥檚in the past.?6.present in the present 鐜板湪You鈥檇better forget the past and start living in the present.浣犳渶濂藉繕璁拌繃鍘伙紝寮€濮嬫椿鍦ㄥ綋涓嬨€?in the past and present 杩囧幓鍜岀幇鍦?He told me something about the town in the past and present.浠栧憡璇夋垜杩欎釜灏忛晣鐨勮繃鍘诲拰鐜板湪鐨勬儏鍐点€?7.wide瀹界殑鍙嶄箟璇峮arrow How wide is it? ?鍚嶈瘝锛歸idth 瀹藉害鍔ㄨ瘝锛歸iden 鎷撳?The city is widening this street.€?8.shape 褰㈢姸v. 浣库€?鎴愬舰濉戦€?take shape 鎴愬舰The swimming pool is in the shape of a heart.杩欎釜娓告吵姹犲憟蹇冨舰銆?9.cafe 鍜栧暋棣嗭?I had some coffee in this cafe.鎴戝湪杩欎釜鍜栧暋棣嗗枬鍜栧暋銆?10.recently adv. 涓嶄箙鍓嶏紝鏈€缁?I'm very busy recently.鏈€杩戞垜寰堝繖.銆?recent adj. 杩戞潵鐨勶紝鏈€杩戠殑recently adv Many changes have take place in our city in recent years.鏀瑰彉銆?11. forever adj I will love you forever. 鎴戝皢姘歌繙鐖变綘銆?12.certainly adv. 鏃犵枒锛岃偗瀹?It is certainly better than that.杩欏綋鐒舵槸姣旈偅鏇村ソ銆?---Can you help me? ---Certainly. 13. recommendrecommend to do sth. 鎺ㄨ崘?recommend doing sth. 鎺ㄨ崘鍋氭煇浜?鍔濊В鍋氭煇浜嬶紙娌℃湁鎸囧畾浜哄幓鍋氾級recommend sb./sth. to sb. 鍚戞煇浜烘帹鑽愭煇浜烘煇鐗?recommend sb.for/ as 鈥?鎺ㄨ崘鏌愪汉鎷呭綋鈥? Can you recommend a good place to us?柟缁欐垜鍚楋紵He recommends reading the book before seeing the movie. 浠栧?He recommend that she should read the book.?14.satisfy v.婊℃剰satisfied adj.婊℃剰鐨?be satisfied with sb/sth 瀵规煇浜烘煇浜嬫弧鎰?be satisfied to do sth. 瀵瑰仛鏌愪簨寰堟弧鎰?15.This play will satisfy everyone. €鏈変汉婊℃剰銆?satisfaction n. 15. mix v. 娣峰悎鎺哄悎铻嶅悎mixture n. 娣峰悎鐗?mix鈥ith/and鈥︽妸鈥︿笌鈥?娣峰悎Mix the eggs and sugar together. 鎶婅泲鍜岀硸鎺哄湪涓€璧枫€?He mixed this oil with the the paint.规紗鎺哄湪涓€璧枫€?16. electronic adj.鐢靛瓙鐨?an electronic map This dictionary is available in electronic form.?17.relax v. 鏀炬澗relaxation n. 浼戞伅濞变箰娑堥仯relaxed adj. relaxing adj. 鏀炬澗鐨勪护浜烘斁鏉剧殑Don鈥檛worry. Just relax and enjoy the film. 18.while 鍦?..鏈熼棿,褰?..鏃跺€?She started her own business while she she still at university.浠栧ぇ瀛︽椂灏卞紑濮嬪垱涓氥€?They were singing while we were dancing. 19. technology 绉戞妧With the development of modern science and technology, our country is developing very quickly.闅忕潃鐜颁唬绉戞妧鐨勮繘姝ワ紝鎴戜滑鐨勫?20. prepare v. prepared=ready prepare for sth.=beready for =be prepared for I have to prepare for the lesson before I have class.1. in the present鍦ㄧ幇鍦ㄥ湪鐜板湪at present 鐜板湪=now2. at the front It has a window at the front. in the front of 鍦ㄢ€︼紙鍐呴儴鐨勶級鍓嶉潰in front of 鍦ㄢ€﹀墠闈?at the front of?3. both...and...鏁?Both English and physics are my favourite subjects. 4. a new type of...涓€绉嶆柊鍨嬬殑We can find a new type of method to improve it. 5. mix...with... 鐩告贩鍚?6. in the shape of..... 7. virus-cleaning software 鏉€姣掕蒋浠?8. break down 鎶涢敋杩囧幓褰㈠紡broke down 9. have trouble (in) doing 鍋氭煇浜嬫湁鍥伴毦10. keep in touch with...涓?..淇濇寔鑱旂郴11. prepare for 12. in a second 鐗囧埢锛岀灛闂?I will be back in a second. UNIT8 涓€锛庡～鍏ラ€傚綋鍗曡瘝锛屽畬鎴愬彞瀛愩€?1. She __________ the flour with the milk to make a paste just now 2. How is judy__________? I haven鈥檛seen her for ages. 3. We should dealwith__________ carefully. It is a dangerous gas which is easy to burn and explode. 4. 鈥淚hat him. I hope that I will not see him__________,鈥?Angela said angrily. 5. It is difficult to __________ every customer in a restaurant. 6. I think you鈥檇better use a(n) __________ calculator to help you. You will complete the exercise much faster. 7. I hope i will have a chance to__________ in a seaside town in New Zealand one day. 8. There are a lot of__________ and narrow pipes under the streets in our city. They are for different uses. 9. If you ask me which restaurant is the best, iwill__________ recommend it to you. 10. __________I was driving my car along the highway, i suddenly received a phone call from my wife. 11. Don鈥檛yo think you need to make a(n) __________to your mum? She is very sad now. 12. No one knows what computers will be like in the future. However, human being stil know how to control them them __________. 浜岋ュ瓙銆?in the past and present mix...with... at the front in the shape of medicine cupboard be connected to both... and a new type of sit back on the Internet 1. It isnot difficult for us to find any information___________________ nowadays. 2. You get green if you________ blue_______ yellow. 3. Please find a plster in the v for me.4. To really know aobut the food industry in this country, we鈥檒l have to look at______the past ______the present. 5. The young woman looked for her daughter everywhere on the train. Finally she found the girl___________________after she waled through all the carriages(瀹㈣溅鍘?. 6. The boss ___________________in his chair, looked at me and said nothing. 7. I sent my cousin a special birthday present- a cake___________________a giant panda 8. The scientists have found_________________virus in the laboratory.(瀹為獙瀹? 9. The machine can________ easily_______different media players. 10. Write an article to compare the life in shanghai___________________. ?杩囧幓杩?I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.€?They were waiting for you yesterday.浠栦滑鏄ㄥぉ涓€鐩村湪绛変綘銆?杩囧??was/were+V-ing 鍚﹀畾褰㈠紡锛氫富璇?was not (wasn't)+V-ing銆€+were not (weren't)+V-ing 鐤戦棶褰㈠紡锛歐as/Were++V-ing銆傘€€銆€銆€銆€鍩烘湰鐢ㄦ硶锛?1.?at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week鈥?, at+鐐归挓+yesterday (last night / Sunday鈥?锛?when sb. did sth What were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday? 鏄ㄥぉ鏅氫笂涓冪偣浣犲湪骞蹭粈涔堬紵I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time.娆￠亣鍒扮帥涓芥槸鍦ㄤ笁骞村墠锛屽綋鏃跺ス鍦ㄤ竴瀹舵棤绾跨數鍟嗗簵宸ヤ綔銆?I was cooking when she knocked at the door.?2. whenу姩璇嶏紝while鍚庨€氬父鐢уWhen the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded. 3.when鐢ㄤ綔骞跺垪杩炶瘝绀轰富鍙ュ姩浣滃?I was walking in the street when someone called me.?when浣滃苟鍒楄繛璇嶏紝琛ㄧず鈥滐when?I was taking a walk when I met him. ?We were playing outside when it began to rain. 鎴戜滑姝ｅ湪澶栬竟鐜╋紝杩欐椂涓嬭捣闆ㄦ潵浜?銆€樺湪鐨勭姸鎬佲€濓紝鑰岃繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂鍒欒〃绀衡€滃湪杩囧幓鏌愪釜鐗?銆€銆€銆€濡傦細Tom wrote a letter to his friend last night. €傦紙淇″啓瀹屼簡锛?Tom was writing a letter to his friend last night.皟浜嗗姩浣滅殑寤剁画鎬э級銆??I was reading an English novel last night.瀹岋級I read an English novel last night囧皬璇淬€傦紙宸茬粡鐪嬪畬锛??浜屻€?鐢ㄥ姩璇嶇殑?1. While we _______ (wait) for the bus, a girl _______ (run) up to us. 2. I _______ (telephone) a friend when Bob _______ (come) in. 3. Jim_______ (jump) on the bus as it _______ (move) away. 4. We _______ (test) the new machine when the electricity ______ (go) off. 5. She ______ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _________ (all, work) in the fields. 6. While mother _____ (put)Cathy to bed, the door bell _____ (ring). 7. As I ____ (walk) in the park, it ______ (begin) to rain. 8. Even when she _______ (be) a child she _______ (already, think) of becoming a singer (姝屽敱婕斿憳). 9. It was quite late at night. George _____ (read) and Amy _______ (play) her needle when they _____ (hear) a knock at the door. 10. There _______ (be) a group round the fire when they ______ (reach) it. An old woman ______ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children _______ (lie) near her; a donkey _______ (bend) his head over a tall girl. 1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing. 3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV. 4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio. 5. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom. 7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____) 8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age? 9. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(杞ㄩ亾) to play. 10. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon. 11. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes. 12. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month. 13. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.14. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon. 15. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ___a cry. 16. When I ____ (come) in the room, he ____ (see) me, for he ____ (read) something 17. When we ___ (arrive) at the village, it _____ (get) dark and it ___ (rain) hard. 18. I _____ (know) you____(wait) for me here. 19. One day a little monkey ____ (play) in a tall tree. A mother crocodile(槌勯奔) ____ (look) for food near the bank. 20. What ____ your father ____ (do) yesterday evening? He ____ (study) at the evening school. 21. Later his parents found that he _____ (sit) on some eggs. 22. When he knocked at the door,my aunt ____ (cook) 23. The students ______ (sing) and ____ (dance) happily on the playground at that time. 24. I ____ (write) a letter when the door bell rang. 25. We had no classed at that time. We ____ (plant) trees. 涓夈€侀€夋嫨棰樸€?锛?锛?.I ______ a meal when you _____ me. a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang 锛?锛?. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time. a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try 锛?锛?. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room. a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard 锛?锛?. They_____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching 锛?锛?. What book ____ you ____ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon? a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing 锛?锛?. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England. a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got 锛?锛?. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army. a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was 锛?锛?. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me. a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing 锛?锛?. We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______. a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait 锛?锛?0. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday. a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping 锛?锛?1. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate. a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making 锛?锛?2. 鈥淿______ you angry then?鈥?鈥渢hey ______ too much noise.鈥?a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made 锛?锛?3. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me a. did, heard b. did, didn鈥檛hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn 鈥檛hear 锛?锛?4. This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV a. repaired, didn鈥檛watch b. was repairing, watched c. repaired, watched d. wasrepairing, wasn鈥檛watching 锛?锛?5. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates. a. was getting b. gets c. is getting d. will get。
