TPO1-24难题汇总

  • 格式:docx
  • 大小:63.71 KB
  • 文档页数:26

TPO1-24难题汇总TPO1-14. According to paragraph 2, where is groundwater usually found?○Inside pieces of sand and gravel○On top of beds of rock○In fast rivers that are flowing beneath the soil○In spaces between pieces of sediment难点:定位难6. All of the following are mentioned in paragraph 3 as places that sediment-laden rivers can deposit their sediments EXCEPT○A mountain valley○Flat land○A lake floor○The seafloor难点:定位难、原文有难句TPO1-24. According to paragraph 1, why did some societies develop and repeat ceremonial actions?○To establish a positive connection between the members of the society ○To help society members better understand the forces controlling their food supply○To distinguish their beliefs from those of other societies○To increase the society’s prosperity难点:定位难、原文有难词sentences below best expresses the essential information in theways or leave out essential information.○A society’s rites were more likely to be retained in the oral tradition if its myths were admired for artistic qualities.○The artistic quality of a myth was sometimes an essential reason for a society to abandon it from the oral tradition.○Some early societies stopped using myths in their religious practices when rites ceased to be seen as useful for social well-being.○Myths sometimes survived in a society’s tradition because of their artistic qualities even after they were no longer deemed religiously beneficial.难点:句子结构复杂,有难词。

TPO1-33. Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 1 about both the upper and lower timberlines?○Both are treeless zones.○Both mark forest boundaries.○Both are surrounded by desert areas.○Both suffer from a lack of moisture.难点:定位难TPO2-24. According to paragraph 5, in dry periods, border areas have difficulty○adjusting to stresses created by settlement○retaining their fertility after desertification○providing water for irrigating crops○attracting populations in search of food and fuel难点:原文有难句、原文有难词9. All of the following are mentioned in the passage as contributing to desertification EXCEPT○soil erosion○global warming○insufficient irrigation○the raising of livestock难点:定位难11. It can be inferred from the passage that the author most likely believes which of the following about the future of desertification?○Governments will act quickly to control further desertification.○The factors influencing desertification occur in cycles and will change in the future.○Desertification will continue to increase.○Desertification will soon occur in all areas of the world.难点:定位难、原文有难句TPO4-19. Which of the following statements about deer populations is supported by the information in paragraph 4?○Deer populations reached their highest point during the 1940s andthen began to decline.○The activities of settlers contributed in unexpected ways to the growth of some deer populations in later times.○The cleaning of wilderness land for construction caused biotic changes from which the black-tailed deer population has never recovered.○Since the 1940s the winter populations of deer have fluctuated more than the summer populations have.难点:定位难、原文有难词TPO4-24.According to paragraph 2, what makes some researchers think that certain cave paintings were connected with magical-religious activities?○The paintings were located where many people could easily see them, allowing groups of people to participate in the magical-religious activities.○Upper Paleolithic people shared similar beliefs with contemporary peoples who use paintings of animals in their magical-religious rituals.○Evidence of magical-religious activities has been found in galleries immediately off the inhabited areas of caves.○The paintings were found in hard-to-reach places away from the inhabited parts of the cave.难点:题干难分析、选项易混淆9.According to paragraph 4, scholars believe that wild cattle, horses, and mammoths are the animals most frequently portrayed in cave paintings for all of the following reasons EXCEPT:○These animals were difficult to hunt because their unpredictable behavior.○People preferred these animals for their meat and for their skins.○The painters admired the beauty of these large animals.○People feared these animals because of their size and speed.难点:题干难分析、定位难12.According to paragraph 5, which of the following has been used as evidence to suggest that Upper Paleolithic people were capable of complex thought and conscious awareness of their environment?○They engraved animal figures on the shafts of spears and other objects.○They may have used engraved signs to record the phases of the Moon.○Their figurines represented the human female in exaggerated form.○They may have used figurines to portray an ideal type or to express a desire for fertility.难点:题干难分析、原文有难词TPO4-3sentences below best expresses the essential information in theways or leave out essential information.○Higher temperatures and pressures promote sedimentation, which is responsible for petroleum formation.○Deposits of sediments on top of organic matter increase the temperature of and pressure on the matter.○Increase pressure and heat from the weight of the sediment turn the organic remains into petroleum.○The remains of microscopic organisms transform into petroleum once they are buried under mud.难点:原句结构复杂,有难词,且选项具有迷惑性。