英语：unit 1《art》单元同步测试

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校英语同步单元测试：Unit 1 Art英语试卷注意事项：1.本卷共100分，考试时间30分钟2.将答案写在答题卡的相应位置这一节的英语同步课课练是针对高二年级必修6的Unit 1 Art出题的总复习题，题型包括选择题、完型填空、阅读理解、短文改错和书面表达。

附有详细解析，可用于单元检测。

一、单项选择1. If you ____the doctors advice, you would have already recoveredA. followB. followedC. would followD. had followed2. -- You can ask your brother for help-- He is not at home. If he ____, I _____A. is, wouldB. were, wouldC. is, willD. were, will3. If I ______ten years younger, I _____ very happyA. were, would beB. am, shall beC. were, shall beD. am, would be4. She speaks as if she ____on the spot A. was B. were C. had been D. is5. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ____thereA. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went6. I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I _____an hour before the discussion beginsA. goB. shall goC. will goD. would go7. The professor gave orders that the test ____before 5:30A. be finishedB. will finishC. will be finishedD. shall finish8. --It is raining, and I have no umbrella--Here’s mine, and I insist ____itA. you to takeB. that you takeC. that you takingD. you taking9. I ____come yesterday, but I couldn’tA. was to haveB. mustC. oughtD. have to10. _______I’d have told youA. If I would have known itB. If I had have known itC. Had I know itD. Should I know it11. If he had not missed the train, he _____by thenA. might getB. might have gotC. gotD. had got12. What would you have done last night, if you _____to write your homeworkA. hadn’tB. haven’t hadC. didn’t haveD. hadn’t had13. -- Did you catch the plane?--No. if I had hurried, I ______A. wouldB. would haveC. couldD. did14. Why didn’t you tell him the truth? If I _____you, I would haveA. wereB. had beenC. amD. would be15. --Did you hand in your application for a league member?--Not yet. If I _____to see my father, I would haveA. didn’t goB. haven’t goneC. wouldn’t have goneD. hadn’t gone二、完型填空When I was about ten years old, I spotted a mouse running across our living room floor. My four younger siblings（兄弟姐妹） heard me screaming 16 and joined me on the couch， 17 my father found us standing, yelling and pointing Dad grabbed 18 and chased that mouse all over the place. We followed him in hot pursuit, 19 him on，“Get it, Dad. Get it!”Finally, the mouse was 20 , but when Dad pushed the broom into it, the mouse 21 a little squeal (尖叫). All 22 of us jumped our father. We 23 his arms and legs, “Don't hurt him. Let him go！”Dad dropped his head 24 . He pulled the broom away and the mouse scampered off(奔逃). “Run. ” we yelledMy father looked at us like we'd turned into numskulls(傻瓜). He bought a trap the next dayRay, my husband, and I live in the country. Our garage is kept free of field mice by our outdoor cat, Snickers. Her mother was a great mouser and 25 her baby well. I was in the garage one day, 26 a mouse ran across the floor. I 27. Snickers was sleeping, so I 28 her name to get her attention. She had the mouse 29 a nanosecondThen…I heard 30 . “Let it go,” I yelled. When she refused, I ran into the house to 31 my husband to save itI watched 32 a crack in the door as my husband donned (戴上) a pair of work gloves, took the mouse out of the cat's mouth, walked it out to the field. When he came back, he bent down to pet the cat and told her she was a good girl for 33 the mouseOpening the door 34, I thanked him. Both my husband and the cat looked up at me. They had a 35 look on their faces. I'd seen that look before.It was the same one my father had on his face, all those years ago. .16. A . at the top of my lung B . at the top of my voicesC. at the top of my lungs D . at the top of the voice17. A . that B. which C. when D. where18. A. a trap B. a broom C. a stick D. a stool19. A. cheering B. urging C. encouraging D. calling20. A. caught B. cornered C. beaten D. killed21. A. left out B. let out C. sent out D. shouted out22. A. five B. four C. three D. six23. A. pulled down B. pulled away C. pulled at D. pulled off24. A. in surprise B. in disappointment C. with pleasureD. in defeat25. A. taught B. fed C. trained D. educated26. A. while B. as C. when D. until27. A screamed B. escaped C. froze D. stood28. A. called B. shouted C. screamed D. whispered29. A. in B. after C. with D. for30. A. the cry B. the shout C. the scream D. the squeal31. A. have B. let C. get D. make 32. A. through B. into C. across D. cross33. A. saving B. catching C. helping D. killing34. A. in the way B. on the way C. all the way D. by the way35. A. disappointed B. surprised C. familiar D. puzzled三、阅读理解AECO-friendly technology was the hottest trend at the 39th Tokyo Motor Show, which opened last FridayAbout 240 car manufacturers from 13 countries presented new models. Most were powered by hybrid（混合的），fuel cell（燃料电池） and electrical systems. Carmakers are championing more environmentally models amid increasing oil prices and environmental concerns“It’s now carmakers’ social responsibility to protect the environment,” said Mazda president Hisakazu ImakiSeventy-nine cars and motorcycles are being presented to the public for the first time, according to the Japan Automobile Manufacturers AssociationThe organizing association said the biennial（两年一次的） show, due to end on November6,was sure to have a large impact on the automobile industryManufacturers are currently competing in the shift from gasoline-runengines to hybrid, fuel cell or electricity-powered systemsMazda has a new sports vehicle, which runs on a hybridelectric-petrol system. It is also showing a gasoline-hydrogen run sports carA member of the Ford family, Mazda plans to market a hybrid version of the Tribute sport utility vehicle (SUV) next spring and enhance its co-operation with Ford in hybrid systems developmentHonda’s fuel cell sedan（轿车） on show uses a hydrogen-oxygen fuel. The system only sends water out its exhaust（尾气），a better solution for the environment and less polluting than hybrids36. What would be the best title for the passage?A. New Car TrendB. Tokyo Motor ShowC. Eye-catching Cars on ShowD. Tokyo Shows Eco Cars37. At present, cars are generally powered by____A. electricityB. fuel cellC. gasoline or petrolD. solar cell38. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Car makers are trying to develop environmentally friendly carsB. The automobile industry will be certainly influenced by the showC. Honda is showing its sedan powered by special water, which causesless pollutionD. Mazda will cooperate with Ford to develop hybrid-powered cars BBelow is a web page from GoogleEnvironmental Symbol of Beijing Olympics —‘Green Olympics’Environmental Symbol of Beijing Olympics —‘Green Olympics’, officially announced on Saturday, 24 September 2005. The symbol, created using a calligraphic art form, is composed of human and tree-like shapes, …my. opera. com/green_head/blog/show. dml/92155-18kGreen Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004On behalf of BOCOC, Wang Wei, executive vice president of BOCOC, gave a presentation about Green Olympics, introduced the environment protection work of BMC and BOCOC, and answered several questions such as protection of cultural relics …en. beijing2008. com/84/91/article211929184. shtml-36kOlympic Games Quizzes and Olympic Games TriviaWho was the founder of the Modern Olympics? In which cities were the modern Olympic Games due to be held/ scheduled during the ‘war years’, i. e. , 1916, 1940, and 1944? …In which three years of the Modern Olympic Games were … More questions …www. funtrivia. com/quizzes/sports/ olympic_games. html-12kOFFICIAL WEBSITE OF THE OLYMPIC MOVEMENTA. On January 23, 2005.B. On September 24, 2005C. On February 5, 2007.D. On March 11, 200740. Which of the following websites is designed for young researchers interested in the Olympics?A. EnvironmentB. Green Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004C. Olympic Games Quizzes and Olympic Games TriviaD. OFFICIAL WEBSITE OF THE OLYMPIC MOVEMENT41. Which website provides a complete list of the winners in the OlympicGames?A. Olympic—Modern Olympic GamesB. Green Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004C. Environmental Symbol of Beijing Olympics —‘Green Olympics’D. Ancient Olympic Heritage and Modern Olympic Games in Athens 200442. What do we learn from the above web page?A. Beijing has made efforts to improve its air qualityB. The Olympic torch relay route has not been plannedC. The Olympic flag will be on display in AthensD. A quiz on the Olympics will be held in BeijingCGU Zhaodi, 60, had taken water for granted for years. In fact, no one in the beautiful lake city of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province had bothered to spare a thought on waterBut all that changed dramatically overnight last month when taps in the city ran dry. Due to a blue-green algae(藻类) outbreak in Taihu Lake, China’s third largest freshwater lake and the source of drinking water for 4 million Wuxi residents(居民),water from the city’s taps became dark and smelly“I can’t believe there is no water for drinking, let alone cooking and washing,” said ＧuThe lake was blanketed with the algae, giving off a strong smell of rotting meat. A stone thrown into it took a long time to sink. Experts said that algae usually boom because of hot water and rich chemicals like phosphor(磷)in the water“High temperature and a lack of rain in the past few months helped the growth of algae,” said Zhang Lijun, an official from the State Environment Protection Administration. “However,pollution from human activity should be most blamed for the disaster. ”Taihu Lake is surrounded by many small factories, which sprang up in the 1980s. Inthe 1990s,many foreign-funded(外资的) companies joined in. The industries prospered(繁荣)，Wuxi has grown into one of the wealthiest cities in East ChinaBut that came at the price of pollution. The lake was treated like a waste dump(垃圾堆)，with factories emptying industrial waste and untreated sewage(污水)into itAlthough, after the government's effort, life in the city has gone back to normal, the one-week crisis（危机）rang a bell for the government and local people. ”It’s time to rebuild the beauty of nature, or our lives will be at risk,” said Gu“A safe environment comes first. Economic growth will be nothing without fresh water to drink and clean air to breathe. ”said China Daily43 The following can help the blue green algae grow______A. high water temperatureB. rich chemicals in the waterC. a lack of rainD. plentiful water and sunshine44. What can we learn from the passage?A. The one-week disaster has made the local people realize the importance of building a beautiful cityB. It is human activity rather than the algae that is to blame for the water PollutionC. Only when the environment is safe and friendly can man live a better and healthier lifeD. Environment should be taken into consideration first if a city plans to develop its economic45. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Who is to blame, man or algae?B. Water turned offC. Water pollution troubled WuxiD. Algae threatened Taihu Lake46. According to the passage ,Taihu Lake________A. is the third largest lake in ChinaB. is surrounded by many foreign-funded factories and companiesC. used to be a waste dumpD. suffered from industrial waste，untreated sewage and algae47. The underlined phrase “sprang up” in the sixth paragraph means______A. develop quickly B. produce goods quicklyC. come to lifeD. grow upDSHANGHAI--The Shanghai World Financial Centre will be the tallest land-mark in the world after its completion this century in Pudong, according to the project's Japanese investorsThe building will be located in the prime Lujiazui Zone in Pudong , on a 30,000-square-metre site. The building was originally designed to be a 94-floor office tower with a height of 460 metresThe project broke ground in 1997 but was later halted as a result of the financial crisis in Southeast Asia“As the economy warms up, we are more confident about Shanghai and the whole China and we are working hard to get the Project restarted as soon as possible,”said Katsuyuki Takeuchi, vice-president and general manager of the Shanghai World Financial Centre Company Its parent company, Japan-based Moil Building Co. Ltd, established the Shanghai subsidiary as the operator responsible for this ambitious project. The design, which is undergoing revision in apian, will accommodate international high-tech businesses, department stores, art galleries, clubs and a five-star hotel. Unlike the gloomy economies of the United States, Europe and Japan, China enjoys a strong growth with brighter prospects, Takeuchi saidMore capital and businesses are expected to flow into Shanghai, which aims to become a world centre for trade and the financial industry--with Lujiazui as its showpieceThe layout of Luijiazui includes three tall buildings, one of which is the completed Jinmao Tower, each rising above 400 metres, as designed by local government after holding an international design competition early last decadeOther buildings nearby fall in height gradually, creating a special shape against the skyline. The Shanghai World Financial Centre will be built as the peak of the mountain. “The peak will be safe thanks to the perfect design, advanced technology and the stable social and political environment in Shanghai,”Takeuchi said, reassuring those who might be anxious about the safety of the soon-to-be world's tallest building48. Why is the Shanghai World Financial Center to be built? :A. Because it is by the bank of the Changjiang RiverB. Because it is going to be the highest building in ChinaC. Because the economy of China is of a better future than of other countriesD. Because the builders in Shanghai could be sure of the quality of the building49. Seen from a long distance, the Lujiazui Zone looks like a(an)A. appleB. mountainC. boxD. basin 50. Why will the Shanghai World Financial Center be of great safety?A. Because it will be the peak of a mountainB. Because its design and technology are of the top levelsC. In Shanghai there is a stable social and political environmentD. B and C51. Which of the following has the same meaning as the sentence“. . . reassuring those who might be anxious about the safety of the soon-to-be world's tallest building”A. Comfort the people so that they won't worry about the safety of the peakB. Tell the people the tallest building will be finished soonC. Advise people not to be anxious about the building until it is finishedD. Make sure that the building will be built in ShanghaiEExperts have put forward detailed plans for a tunnel to join Taiwan with the Chinese mainlandThe shortest proposed route would be 126 kilometers—more than twice the length of the English Channel Tunnel. And the longest proposed route would be 207 kilometersA recent conference in xiamen，Fujian Province brought together more than 70 experts. The event was co一sponsored(共同发起)by universities from Taiwan and the Chinese mainland. Fujian is the province where bothproposed mutes would beginThere is no direct passenger access(通道)between the mainland and Taiwan by air or sea at the momentExperts say that it is better to start research sooner rather than later，although there is a lack of government funding(资金). There are no technical problems t0 build a Taiwan tunnel. But it will require an improved political relationship across the StraitsA professor of TsinghHa University said，“A special feature of huge projects is that the period of preparation is longer than the period of construction. ”For example，he said，the English channel Tunnel took 14 years of planning and had been discussed for two centuries. And preparations for the huge Three Corges(三峡)dam on the Yangze River began in the 1950s The xiamen conference focused on the longest southern route，which would use the Taiwan-controlled islands of Jinmen and Penghu as steppingstonesThe first stage of the new project could be a bridge to cross the five kilometers between Xiamen and Jinmen. This would mean that traveling from Xiamen to Jinmen by car would only take five minutesThe longest tunnel now being planned anywhere in the world is the 54-kilometer land tunnel to link Lyon in France with Turin in Italy. The tunnel will not be completed until 2015-202052. Which is the longest tunnel in the world at present?A. The English Channel TunnelB. The tunnel between Lyon and TurinC. The Taiwan straits tunnel_D. The passage doesn’t mention it53. The example of English Channel Tunnel shows——A. it’s important to complete a huge projectB. there are many problems to be solved before doing somethingC. discussions among countries usually take a lot of timeD. the preparation takes 1onger time than the construction54. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Universities both at home and abroad have sponsored(赞助)the planB. If the project is completed，the world's longest tunnel will appear.C. You can't reach Taiwan from the mainland directly at presentD. The starting point of the proposed tunnel is in Fujian55. What is the possible difficulty in carrying out the plan?A. The 1ack of money for the project from the governmentB. Improving the relationship between Taiwan and the mainlandC. The detailed plans for the tunnelD. The technical problems with the tunnel四、短文改错Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall” in Chinese. It has the history of 57.over twenty centuries. Parts of it were built through different 58.dynasties. It was during the Qin Dynasty when the parts were 59.joined up into one long wall. It's very difficult build such 60.a long wall in the ancient days without some modern machines. 61.All the work were done by hand. Thousands of men died 62.of cold and hungry when they were forced to work on the 63.wall. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interesting 64.to the Chinese and to the people in all over the world~ 65.五、书面表达假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom打算去岛旅游，特来信向你了解岛的有关情况。

Unit 1 Art 同步练习第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. —What’s the news about the on-going war between Israel and Lebanon? — _______ the UN peace-keepers were seriously injured last week.A. A great dealB. Scores ofC. A lotD. Amounts of2. Profits have increased over the past months. ______, we start the new year in a strong financial position.A. ConsequentlyB. AlsoC. HoweverD. Yet3. _______ keeping this horrible disease from people, the government decided to kill the dogs.A. In aim ofB. With aim inC. In an aim withD. With the aim of4. —Did you catch what I’ve said?—No, it’s too _______. Please give me an example of it.A. analyticalB. realisticC. creativeD. abstract5. Until my mother forcibly insisted I _______ to a psychologist and I, to please her, went to Mr Brown.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. would go6. The Davici Code is a _______ movie, popular with its audience and unacceptable to the religion.A. realisticB. contemporaryC. ridiculousD. controversial7. It is difficult to _______ what the long-term effects of the accident will be.A. predictB. argueC. considerD. admit8. Whoever is not _______ leisure can hardly be said to possess independence.A. in possession withB. in possession ofC. in the possession withD. in the possession of9. —How do you think of the animal _______ presented by ?— They really come to life.A. habitatsB. situationC. sculpturesD. population10. — _______.—I’d rather have a quiet night in front o f the TV.A. Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?B. What do you often do at home?C. How would you like being left alone at home?D. When do you watch TV at home?11. Jessica wishes Nick _______ these things to her earlier. Now, she has to change her idea.A. sayB. saidC. would sayD. had said12. I have seen her in films and on TV but never _______.A. by herselfB. in the fleshC. for lifeD. in the person13. The discussion should _______ dealing with the practical problems.A. focus withB. focus inC. focus onD. focus at14. You don’t have to be in such a hurry. I would rather you _______ on business first.A. goB. wentC. should goD. had gone15. — Where can I have a good look at a striking selection of animal sculptures?— No place is better than a _______.A. libraryB. galleryC. zooD. market第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)A total of 510 people were hurt by pet dogs in Tianjin, a north China port city, during the Spring Festival holidays when they played with the animalsfor the purpose of hearing the sound of “woof-woof”,16 they believed would bring wealth and fortune in the new year.The number of people 17 by dogs in the city from Jan. 29 to Feb. 5, the holiday period this year, was over 100 more than the last Lunar New Year period, according to the Tianjin Municipal Disease Control Center. 18 of the center said that some people were bitten 19 pet dogs raised by their friends and relatives because they are not 20 with the pet dogs. Some others played with pet dogs just 21 to hear the barking, 22 were bitten by the dogs.Chinese people like the barking 23 because “woof-woof” has the same pronunciation 24 Chinese character “Wang”, which 25 prosperity.As a 26 and obedient (顺从的) animal, dogs are also thought by Chinesepeople to be able to bring fortune. As a Chinese saying 27 , “Cats comes with poverty, while dogs with property.”Experts of the center 28 citizens to be cautious when playing with the pet dogs to 29 injuries.They said that Tianjin 30 three cases of rabies (狂犬病) from the endof October to early November last year and all the three people were 31 . These were the first three rabies-caused death cases reported in the 32 since 1994.Experts suggested 33 pet keepers, animal keepers and people workingin the 34 of animal husbandry(畜牧业) and labs, and medical workers dealing with rabies cases should inject (注射) rabies vaccine (疫苗) 35 they were bitten by animals.16. A. which B. that C. who D. whose17. A. killed B. frightenedC. hurtD. surprised18. A. Parents B. DoctorsC. DriversD. Officers19. A. with B. at C. for D. by20. A. familiar B. kindC. friendlyD. similar21. A. hating B. offeringC. hopingD. forgetting22. A. and B. so C. but D. or23. A. sound B. noise C. song D. music24. A. like B. that C. for D. as25. A. says B. means C. speaks D. talks26. A. cruel B. dishonest C. loyal D. fierce27. A. goes B. comes C. carries D. takes28. A. thought B. hopedC. expectedD. warned29. A. prevent B. protectC. keepD. encourage30. A. printed B. evaluatedC. reportedD. wrote31. A. lucky B. dead C. helpful D. amused32. A. country B. cityC. townD. village33. A. that B. what C. why D. where34. A. rooms B. farms C. factories D. fields35. A. after B. when C. before D. since第三节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMillions of Chinese - young and old - have made it a nightly routine each Friday since May to turn into the live weekly program of Super Girl. The fact that it is broadcast on a provincial satellite station instead of the large CCTV network has not prevented the program’s appeal from growing in the past three months.But now the weekly show has become an important part of people’s life. Tang is a loyal supporter of Li Yuchun, 21, who led the opinion poll (民意调查) in the previous rounds, and she has spent thousands of yuan as a fan of the show Super Girl.The top two leaders in the poll are Li and Zhou Bichang, 20, a Guangzhou -based college student.On the other hand, Zhang Liangying, acknowledged as the best singer of the competition, is trailing (落后) in the third position in the poll.“The magic is the accessibility of the show,” says Hong Bing, a researcher at Fudan University. “The digital era is certainly propelling (推动) the success of Super Girl. It has come at just the right time and also in a right place.”Chinese culture seldom takes self-expression as a virtue but throwing “the girl next door” into the public and seeing her sing in front of the whole nation has made it different from the show business(娱乐圈).36. The popular TV show Super Girl is held ______.A. once a weekB. once a monthC. every dayD. once a year37. From the passage we know that the TV show Super Girl ______.A. is popular only in a provinceB. is broadcast by CCTVC. is liked by a great number of people all over the countryD. is known to few people all over the country38. How many girls who took part in the show “Super Girl” were mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.39. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Do You Want to Be Successful?B. Welcome to Super Girl!C. Who Is the Best Girl in China?D. What Makes Super Girl Fly?BWhen young people get their first real job, they may face a lot of new and confusing situations. They may find that everything is different from the way things were at school. It is also possible that they will feel uncomfortable in both professional and social situations. Eventually, they realize that university classes can’t be the only preparation for all of the different situations that arise in the working world.Perhaps the best way to learn how to behave in the working world is to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior. In doing so, you will be able to see what it is that you admire in this person. For example, you will observe how he acts in a crisis (紧要关头). Perhaps even more important, you will be able to see what is his approach to day-to-day situations.While you are observing your workmates, you should be asking yourself whether his behavior is like yours and how you can learn from his responses to a variety of situations. By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify and adopt good working habits.40. In the opinion of the author, the young people who have just graduated from school ________.A. will do better than their workmatesB. may not behave well in the working worldC. should be ready to help othersD. will find it easy to get along with their workmates41. The best way to learn how to do things in the working world is ________.A. to find a person you respect and watch how he actsB. to find a person you admire and make friends with himC. to find a worker and follow him closelyD. to follow everyone in the working world42. From the passage we know that ________.A. young people are not well educated in universityB. the world should treat the young betterC. what young people have learned in university is not always fit for their new lifeD. young people don’t work hard at school43. Which is the best title of the passage?A. One is Never Too Old to LearnB. Learn and TeachC. Learn ForeverD. Learn from a ModelCReading is the key to success and, like any other skill, it takes practice.A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. A great athlete practices until he can play quickly, accurately, without thinking. Tennis players call that “being in the zone”. Educators call it “automaticity (自动性)”.A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and decoding (破解) the words. With practice, he stumbles (结巴) less and less, reading by the phrase. With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about decoding the words, so he can concentrate on the meaning of the text. It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found automatic readers in the first grade were reading almost three times as fast as the other children, scoring twice as high on comprehension tests. At fifth grade, the automatic readers were reading twice as fast as the others, all still outscoring them oncomprehension and vocabulary.“It’s not IQ, but the amount of time as a child spends in reading that is the key to automaticity.” according to Rossman. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will reach automaticity. At home, where the average child spends 25 hours a week watching television, it can happen by turning off the TV set just one night in favor of reading.You can test your child by giving him a paragraph or two to read aloud - something unfamiliar but appropriate to his age. If he reads aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of sentences, he probably is an automatic reader. If he reads haltingly (犹豫地), one word at a time, without expression or meaning, he needs more practice.64. Which is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. What automaticity is.B. How a child learns to walk.C. How an athlete is trained.D. How accuracy is gained.45. The Illinois study shows that the automatic readers high speed ________.A. leads to their future successB. costs them a lot of workC. affects their comprehensionD.doesn’t affect their comprehen sion46. The underlined word “outscoring” in the second paragraph means ________.A. scoring higher thanB. scoring as low asC. scoring lower thanD. scoring as high as47. We judge whether a child is an automatic reader by seeing ________.A. whether he likes reading a paragraph which is appropriate to his ageB. how he reads a paragraph which is appropriate to his ageC. how long he spends watching TVD. whether he has a high IQDAlthough it doesn’t breathe fire, this dragon can fly. And what a be auty it is. By far the scariest thing about the dragonfly is its name. This double-winged, fast-flying insect is totally harmless. It has large, deep eyes that can detect the smallest movements. Its body may be bright blue and red or green. Dragonflies in flight look like dancing spots of color in the light of a midsummer’s day.The dragonfly has a long and respectable history. It is one of the first flying insects on the earth. Dragonflies live near the water. In fact, they lay their eggs right in the water.A dragonfly goes through several big changes before it becomes a flying insect. From the egg, a tiny creature called a nymph(幼虫) is hatched(孵化). It lives in the water, eating other small creatures that live in the pond. As the nymph grow, it becomes too big for its skin. Then it sheds (lose naturally)the skin that is too small for it. Soon it grows a new one. This molting happens several times, until the insect is fully grown. At this time it crawls up the stem of a water plant, out into the air. It squeezes its way out of its last skin as a full-fledged(成熟的) dragonfly.After going through all the changes, the dragonfly only lives for about a month. But for this short time it surprises the hot summer air with its bright beauty.48. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. dragonflies add to the beauty of hot summersB. insects that live near water are harmless and interestingC. dragonflies are harmless, beautiful insects with an interesting life cycleD. insects go through several changes before they can fly49. From the third paragraph we know that _______.A. young dragonfly nymphs eat their own skinB. young dragonfly nymphs eat their own eggsC. young dragonfly nymphs eat water plant stemsD. young dragonfly nymphs eat other pond creatures50. The underlined word “molting” in paragraph 3 means ________.A. hatching eggsB. shedding skinC. laying eggsD. producing nymphs第四节：阅读表达（阅读短文，回答以下五个问题，每小题3分，满分15分）Many sports are connected with specific countries. Baseball is considered America’s pastime, and Scotland is known as the “home of golf”.Many theories exist about how baseball came into Latin America from the north in the nineteenth century. Some believe the marines took it to Nicaragua; others say that oil workers went to Mexico, or sailors brought it to Cuba. However it happened, the region developed a great interest in the game and exported it further to neighboring countries such as Puerto Rico, Venezuela, and Panama.Golf came from Scotland. As early as the 1400s, small stones were knocked into rabbit holes using a stick or club. In 1744, the first set of golfing rules and regulations was created in Edinburgh. In the nearby town of St.Andrews, the Society of St. Andrews Golfers was formed. Later it became known as the Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St. Andrews. Today, St. Andrews Links is one of the most famous courses in the world.In 1895, the United States Golf Association was formed, and by 1901 there were more than 1,000 golf courses in the U.S. Around this time, golfers from Scotland and England were invited to the U.S. to teach the sport to Americans. Since then, the U.S. has produced some of the world’s leading golfers, and the sport has fans worldwide.Skiing became popular worldwide in the early twentieth century. Although the oldest known ski was found in Sweden, it is believed that the people of Norway developed skiing into a sport in the early 1700s. After ski lifts were invented in the 1930s, skiing spread to other countries in Europe and became a popular winter pastime.Not all countries have been as triumphant at exporting their national pastimes, however. Japan, for example, has never managed to attract as much interest from the rest of the world in sumo wrestling(相扑).51. Give a title of this passage. (In English)52. How many kinds of sports are mentioned in the passage? Please write them down. (In English)53. What does the underlined word “triumphant” mean in the passage? (In Chinese)54. 把第三段的划线部分改成一个含有定语从句的句子。

Unit1 Art单元同步训练01一.选择题（单词短语回顾，语法强化）1．There are________ modern art styles，but without the Impressionists，many of these painting styles________．A．scores of；might not existB．two scores of；would not have existedC．score of；might existD．two scores；would have existed2．Today they are accepted as the beginning of________ we call"modern art"．A．what B．where C．which D．that3．The work of art is so________ that the visitors can't see what the painter meant．A．absolute B．abstract C．absorbed D．attractive 4．Their paintings were not as detailed as________ of earlier painters．A．ones B．those C．it D．that5．They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves，their houses and possessions________ their activities and achievements．A．as long as B．as well as C．as far as D．as soon as 6．He________ to get out of trouble，but no one would help him．A．succeeded B．attempted C．managed D．offered7．On the one hand，we should develop our economy．________，we should protect the environment．A．On the other hand B．As a matter of factC．That is D．In other words8．The book________ reading is worthy of________．A．worthy；being bought B．worthy；buyingC．worth；being bought D．worth；buying9．The observer's statement about the accident was very ________；we knew almost everything about it now．A．specific B．especial C．particular D．special10．I don't like fish because I am________ to them．A．allergic B．aggressive C．familiar D．similar二.重点单词训练（举一反三）1．（芬芳的，有香味的）fruit juice is the best drink to entertain guests in the four seasons．2．The（街道，大街）of this area are always crowded with visitors．3．I don't know your（偏好，偏爱），so please help yourself．4．The sports facilities are（卓越的，杰出的，极好的）in this city．5．It's（典型的）of him being late on such occasions．6．His（现实的）novel was criticized by some people．7．America has lots of（好斗的，挑衅的，进攻的）weapons．8．Don't think I could live there（永久地，持久地，永恒地）．三.阅读理解One of the most important things in the world is friendship．In order to have friends，you have to be a friend．But how can you be a good friend at school？Listen ﹣Listen when they are talking．Don't say anything unless they ask you a question．Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings．Help them ﹣If your friends are ever in need of something，be there to help them．You should try to put them first，but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do．Try to take an extra（额外的）pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one．Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need．Be there for them ﹣Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times．Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for friends．Marilyn Monroe，a famous US actress，once said，"I often make mistakes．Sometimes I am out of control．But if you can't stay with me at my worst，you are sure not to deserve（值得）to be with me at my best．" Always remember this! If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times，then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having good times!Make plans ﹣Try to make plans with your friends．Go shopping，go for ice cream，have a party，go to the movies and so on．Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy．By planning things together，you both can have a good time．And you'll remember these things when you're both old!（1）While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings，you should．A．give him or her some adviceB．share your feelings as wellC．calm him or her downD．just listen unless asked（2）When we provide help for our friends，we should．A．try to do everything for themB．put them before ourselvesC．change their bad habits firstD．ignore their faults（3）What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words？A．Life without a friend is death．B．A friend is easier lost than found．C．A friend in need is a friend indeed．D．A man is known by his friends．（4）What's the result of making plans with your friends？A．You can enjoy a good time．B．You can go to see a film．C．You can go shopping together．D．You can have a picnic．四.完形填空专项提升阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Unit1 Art单元同步训练01一.选择题（单词短语回顾，语法强化）1．There are________ modern art styles，but without the Impressionists，many of these painting styles________．A．scores of；might not existB．two scores of；would not have existedC．score of；might existD．two scores；would have existed2．Today they are accepted as the beginning of________ we call"modern art"．A．what B．where C．which D．that3．The work of art is so________ that the visitors can't see what the painter meant．A．absolute B．abstract C．absorbed D．attractive 4．Their paintings were not as detailed as________ of earlier painters．A．ones B．those C．it D．that5．They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves，their houses and possessions________ their activities and achievements．A．as long as B．as well as C．as far as D．as soon as 6．He________ to get out of trouble，but no one would help him．A．succeeded B．attempted C．managed D．offered7．On the one hand，we should develop our economy．________，we should protect the environment．A．On the other hand B．As a matter of factC．That is D．In other words8．The book________ reading is worthy of________．A．worthy；being bought B．worthy；buyingC．worth；being bought D．worth；buying9．The observer's statement about the accident was very ________；we knew almost everything about it now．A．specific B．especial C．particular D．special10．I don't like fish because I am________ to them．A．allergic B．aggressive C．familiar D．similar解析1．【句意】如今．现代艺术风格有很多种．但如果没有印象派．那么这些许多不同的绘画风格就不可能存在．本题考查固定词组和虚拟语气的用法．第一空中固定词组"scores of"意为"许多，大量，很多"，因此可排除C项；"score"意为"二十"，它与"数词，many，several"等连用修饰名词复数时，名词要用单数形式，其后的介词"of"有无均可．如"two score （o'f）四十"．因此可排除B和D项；第二空为介词"without"引导的含蓄虚拟语气，主句是对现在情况的虚拟，谓语动词的结构为"would/could/might+动词原形"；故选A．2．【句意】今天它们被接受为我们称为是现代艺术的开始．答案：A 根据句意和结构可知介词of后面是宾语从句，宾语从句中谓语是call，call后面是双宾语，这里缺少一个宾语．用what引导宾语从句．故选A．3．【句意】这件艺术品如此之抽象，以至于游客们无法看出画家的寓意．答案：B解析：A：完全的；B：抽象的；C：全神贯注的；D：有吸引力的．根据句意"这件艺术品如此之抽象，以至于游客们无法看出画家的寓意．"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为B选项；其余选项均不符合题意．4．【句意】他们的绘画作品不如更早的画家的作品精细．答案：B，考查代词，分析句意可知，空格处指代上文出现的同类事物，与上文的paintings同类不同物，排除C，it指代上文出现的同一个事物，用来单数可数名词或不可数名词．排除D，that指代同类不同物的不可数名词．ones 表示泛指上文出现的同类不同物的名词，指代可数名词复数．those表示特指上文出现的同类不同物的名词，指代可数名词复数．根据句意可知，更早的艺术家的作品表特指，故用those，所以本题选B．5．【句意】他们付钱给著名的艺术家来画他们自己，他们的房子和财产还有和他们的日常活动和成就．答案：B，考查短语辨析．as long/well/far/soon as表示比较时，意为"和…一样长/好/远/快"．上述短语不表比较时，可以作连词，as long as，只要，引导条件状语从句；as well as，也，表并列；as far as后接I know等，意为据我所知，表程度；as soon as，一…就，引导时间状语从句．分析成可知，本句空格连接两个名词短语，排除ACD．结合句意，本题选B6．【句意】他努力要摆脱麻烦，但是没有人帮助他．答案：B，考查动词辨析．succeed，成功，构成短语succeed in doing，成功做某事，succeed后不接to do，排除A；attempt尝试，努力，构成短语attempt to do，努力做某事，符合题意；manage to do，成功做某事，设法做成某事，根据题目but后句子可知，他没有做成，排除C；offer to do，主动提供做某事，语意不符合题意，故选B．7．【句意】一方面，我们应该发展我们的经济，另一方面，我们应该保护我们的环境．答案：A．考查介词短语．on the one hand…，on the other hand，一方面…另一方面；as a matter of fact，事实上；that is，也就是说；in other words，换句话说．根据句意和句首的On the one hand可知，BCD选项不符合题意，故选A．8．【句意】值得读的这本书值得被买．答案：C 根据句意可知第一空是定语，用形容词worth+doing作定语，worthy 后面需要接of being done或to be done，所以第二空用being bought．故选：C．9．【句意】观察员对于这件事的陈述是很具体的；我们现在知道关于它的每件事．答案：A．根据句意可知这里需要形容词"具体的，明确的"specific；especial尤其的；particular特别的；special特别的．根据句意可知答案，故选A．10．【句意】我不喜欢鱼因为我对它们过敏．答案：A．根据句意可知这里需要形容词allergic"过敏的"，aggressive"好斗的"；familiar"熟悉的"；similar"相似的"．根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案．故选A．二.重点单词训练（举一反三）1．（芬芳的，有香味的）fruit juice is the best drink to entertain guests in the four seasons．2．The（街道，大街）of this area are always crowded with visitors．3．I don't know your（偏好，偏爱），so please help yourself．4．The sports facilities are（卓越的，杰出的，极好的）in this city．5．It's（典型的）of him being late on such occasions．6．His（现实的）novel was criticized by some people．7．America has lots of（好斗的，挑衅的，进攻的）weapons．8．Don't think I could live there（永久地，持久地，永恒地）．解析1．【分析】香气馥郁的果露饮料是四季酬宾美物．【解答】答案：Fragrant．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入Fragrant，形容词作定语修饰名词词组fruit juice．2．【分析】这个地区的大街上挤满了参观的人群．【解答】答案：avenues．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入avenues，句中缺少主语，用名词作主语．avenue是可数名词，根据语境要用复数形式．3．【分析】我不知道你的偏爱，因此请随便吃．【解答】答案：preference．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入preference，know是及物动词，后接名词作宾语．preference是可数名词，根据语境要用单数形式．4．【分析】这个城市的体育设施是极好的．【解答】答案：superb考查形容词．根据所给的汉语提示"卓越的，杰出的，极好的"和空前的系动词be可知，此处是系动词与形容词构成的系表结构，"卓越的，杰出的，极好的"的英语是superb，故填superb．5．【分析】他在这种场合迟到是他的特性．【解答】答案：typical．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入typical，be动词后接形容词作表语．6．【分析】他的现实主义小说遭到了一些人的批判．【解答】答案：realistic．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入realistic，形容词作定语修饰名词novel．7．【分析】美国现在有很多进攻性武器．【解答】答案：aggressive．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入aggressive，形容词作定语修饰名词weapons．8．【分析】不要认为我可能永久地居住那里．【解答】答案：permanently．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入permanently，副词修饰动词live．三.阅读理解One of the most important things in the world is friendship．In order to have friends，you have to be a friend．But how can you be a good friend at school？Listen ﹣Listen when they are talking．Don't say anything unless they ask you a question．Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings．Help them ﹣If your friends are ever in need of something，be there to help them．You should try to put them first，but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do．Try to take an extra（额外的）pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one．Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need．Be there for them ﹣Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times．Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for friends．Marilyn Monroe，a famous US actress，once said，"I often make mistakes．Sometimes I am out of control．But if you can't stay with me at my worst，you are sure not to deserve（值得）to be with me at my best．" Always remember this! If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times，then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having good times!Make plans ﹣Try to make plans with your friends．Go shopping，go for ice cream，have a party，go to the movies and so on．Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy．By planning things together，you both can have a good time．And you'll remember these things when you're both old!（1）While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings，you should．A．give him or her some adviceB．share your feelings as wellC．calm him or her downD．just listen unless asked（2）When we provide help for our friends，we should．A．try to do everything for themB．put them before ourselvesC．change their bad habits firstD．ignore their faults（3）What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words？A．Life without a friend is death．B．A friend is easier lost than found．C．A friend in need is a friend indeed．D．A man is known by his friends．（4）What's the result of making plans with your friends？A．You can enjoy a good time．B．You can go to see a film．C．You can go shopping together．D．You can have a picnic．【大意】本文介绍了友谊是生命中最重要的东西之一，怎样让自己成为一个好朋友，要做到以下几点：学会倾听朋友的心声；在朋友需要的时候帮助朋友；平时生活中为朋友着想，尤其在他们困难时；和朋友们一起做一些计划．【解析】1．D．细节理解题．由第二段最后一句"Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings．有时候你没有必要说什么，他们只是需要有人谈谈他们的感受．"可知你应该听我说除非有人问，故答案为D．2．B．细节理解题．由第三段第二句"You should try to put them first，but makesure you don't do everything they want you to do．"可知，你应该把朋友们放在第一位，但是不要被他们左右．故B项正确．3．C．推理判断题．由文中玛丽莲•梦露说的话可知，如果一个朋友不能在你最糟糕的时候包容你，那么他就不配在你最灿烂的时候拥有你．故C项"患难见真情"正确．4．A．细节理解题．由文章最后一段倒数第二句"By planning things together，you both can have a good time通过一起计划，你们俩都会玩得很开心．"可知答案为A．【总结】做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文，把握文章主旨大意，带着问题回到原文，寻找细节或概括相应的答案，最后要理清作者写作思路四.完形填空专项提升阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。