牛津译林版2018年初三年级中考英语全真模拟试题(五)
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2018年初三年级中考英语全真模拟试题（五） （请考生在答题卡上作答） 温馨提示： 1．本试题卷由八大项组成，其中一至三大项为选择题，四至八大项为非选择题，共76小题，全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．请在答题卡上规定的区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 3．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试号、座位号用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷的相应位置上。 4．答选择题时，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案字母涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定区域，字体工整、字迹清楚。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从下列每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Do you know Premier Li Keqiang has called us to develop _____ habit of reading? —Of course. And I plan to read Four Great Classical Novels _______ second time this year. A. a; a B.an; the C. the; a D. a; an 2. —Nancy, how can I protect the birds? They are in danger. —I think you may protect them _____ joining the Bird Watching Society. A. in B. on C. by D. with 3. — The questionnaire shows ____ of young people are interested in WeChat on the smart phone — That’s true, but people born in __________ are mostly fans of Wechat. A. two-fifths; the 1970 B.two-fifths; in the 1970s C. second-fifth; the 1970 D. second-fifth; the 1970s 4. —The art festival will be held on time ________ it rains. —Oh, let’s listen to the weather forecast right now. A. as B. if C. until D. unless 5. — Mike used to be a top student, but he_____ behind since he lost himself in computer games. —What a pity! Hasn’t he decided to change it? A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been 6.— I find _____ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great _______to me. — I can’t agree more. A. it’s, valuable B. that; value C. this; valuable D. it; value
7. — Will you take part in the talk show the day after tomorrow? — unless I _______________. A. invite B. will invite C. am invited D. will be invited 8. —Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to? —Let me see. Oh, it’s ________. A. who; mine B. who; me C. whose; mine D. whose; me 9. — I hear Lian Yungang Government has made new plans to help people live a ______life. — Sure! And there is no doubt that people will live much_________________. A. better; happily B. better; more happily C. more better; happily D. more better; more happily 10. — It is reported the fire was _____________ within ten minutes after the firemen came. — But I hear two young firemen lost their lives because of the fire. A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put out 11. —I’m sorry to hear that many students in poor areas ________ afford their school lunch. —Don’t worry! The government is trying to help them. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 12. —Do you mind me ____________ on the seats? —Certainly not. You can choose ____________ of the two seats. A. sit; every B.sit; both C. sitting; neither D. sitting; either 13. —How was your trip to the Great Wall last month? —So meaningful and unforgettable. We all had a great time ________on it. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walked 14.. —What can we learn from “Going south by driving the chariot north”？(南辕北辙) —I realized that ________________________. A. Time and tides waits for no man. B. A miss is as good as a mile. C. As a doctor, you can’t be too careful. D. Practice makes perfect. 15.— Could you tell me____________? — In two years at most. A. how soon was Lianyungang-shanghai high railway built B. how often Lianyungang-shanghai high railway will be built C. how long would Lianyungang-shanghai high railway be in service D. how soon Lianyungang-shanghai high railway will be built
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Children are natural scientists, very interested in the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be___16___; there’s no need for a lot of scientific terms（科学术语）or modern labs. You only have to share your children’s ___17____. Firstly, _____18____ their questions. I once visited a classroom of ___19____ children to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, the money I got and ____20___ I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing each other silently. Finally I said, “Now that we’ve finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about ____21____?” After a long wait, a boy put up his hand, “Have you ever seen a rabbit eat? When I try eating grass like that, I get ____22____. Why?” This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours. Secondly, give them time to ___23____. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually ____24_____ only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When teachers increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give ____25_____ answers. Thirdly, watch your language. When the child is having a science discussion, don’t jump in with “That’s right” or “Very good”. These words work well when it comes to encourage a child to help___26____. But in talking about science, these words make a child think that the discussion is____27___. So keep things going by__28___, “That’s interesting” or “I’ve never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas, _____29___. Lastly, show; don’t tell. Let children look at their ____30_____ through a microscope, and they’ll understand why you want them to wash before dinner…. 16. A. different B. easy C. difficult D. impossible 17. A. homework B. food C. interests D. time
