北师大版高中英语必修三8-4
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高中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
随堂演练
及时体验 巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．— I think he is taking an active part in social work.
— I agree with you in ________ way.
答案与解析 a 答句句意：在某种程度上我同意你的观点。in a
way“在某种程度上”。
2．The man has already made ________ (prepare) for his
journey.
答案与解析 preparations 句意：这个人已经为他的旅途做好了准备。make preparations for“为……做准备”，为固定搭配，符合题意。
3．We were all shocked ________ the news of Michael Jackson's
death.
答案与解析 at be shocked at sth.“因为(看到，听到)某事而震惊”。句意：听到迈克尔·杰克逊去世的消息，我们都感到震惊。
4．It is difficult for us to carry ________ a conversation with all
the noise around us.
答案与解析 on carry on a conversation“进行会谈”。
5．I don't think George is the right person to carry ________the
plan.
答案与解析 out 句意：我认为乔治不是执行这个计划的合适人选。carry out“执行；落实”。 6．Fortunately, the car was ________ his control. An accident
was avoided.
答案与解析 within 句意：幸运的是，他控制住了那辆车，避免了交通事故的发生。within one's control表示“在某人的控制下”，符合句意。
7．I'll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little
________ (patient)．
答案与解析 patience 句意：我会尽快调查这件事情，请耐心一点儿。patience意为“耐心”，符合句意。
8．The open-air celebration has been put off because ________
the bad weather.
答案与解析 of 句意：因为天气不好，露天庆祝会已经被推迟。because of“由于；因为”。
9．________ (smoke) is a habit difficult to break.
答案与解析 Smoking 此处指“经常性的抽烟”，故用动名词smoking。句意：抽烟是一种很难改掉的习惯。
10．It is bad for your health ________ (drink) so much today.
答案与解析 to drink 由句中的“today”可知此处要用不定式“to drink”来表示具体的动作。句意：今天喝这么多酒对你的健康不利。
Ⅱ.短语填空
on one's way， because of， make rapid progress， break down，
run out， at one time， carry on， have difficultyin doing sth.，
fail to do sth.， in preparation for
1．The petrol had been ________________. We have to walk
home. 答案 run out
2．________________ to the post office, I met an old friend of
mine.
答案 On the/my way
3．I tried to persuade him to stop smoking, but
________________ do so.
答案 failed to
4．We ________ no ________________ finding his house.
答案 had; difficulty (in)
5．They managed to ________________ their experiments in
spite of(尽管) the difficulties.
答案 carry on
6．Britain was the strongest country in the world
________________.
答案 at one time
7．We had to stop our work because the machine
________________.
答案 broke down
8．He made a lot of mistakes in the exam ________________ his
carelessness.
答案 because of
9．He stayed up late last night ________________ the exam
today.
答案 in preparation for
10．If we change the way we think it, we can _____________.
答案 make rapid progress
