2016年南京市中考英语试题及答案解析

南京市高淳区2016年中考一模英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

试卷满分为90分，考试时间为90分钟。

2．请将答案全部填写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷（40分）一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1. —What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A. an；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a；an2. — A latest English newspaper, please!— Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______, sir？A. itB. oneC. thisD. That3. — You are wanted on the phone.—_______ nobody knows I’m here.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or4. We w ill have to leave _______ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.A. earlyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. politely5. — Do you know our new manager?—Yes. He _______ to be a friend of my brother’s.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns offD. turns out6. —_______ is it from the New Town to the old city centre?— Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How much7. —Hi. I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening.—Oh, all my family _______ my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating8. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stophunting them for their fur and bones.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since9. The model Sydney Opera House looks _______ the real one in Australia.A. as wonderful asB. as wonderfully asC. so wonderful asD. so wonderfully as10. Mike used to be a top student, but he _______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been11. —Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？—Sure，if the dishes ．A．wash B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed12. — What time shall we leave for the airport?—It’s foggy today. I’m not sure __________ be closed soon. Let’s go now.A. whether the highway willB. whether will the highwayC. when the highway willD. when will the highway13. — I am not allowed to bring my mobile phone to school.—_______. Our teacher says it’s bad for our study.A. So are weB. So do weC. Neither are weD. Neither do we14. —It is said that people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle.— Maybe, but for my mother,_______.In fact, she gets angry easily.A. that’s for sureB. that’s all rightC.that’s a good ideaD. that’s not the case15. — Never giv e up. If you keep practising speaking English every day, you’ll make greatprogress.—Thanks for encouraging me. I know _______.A. practice makes perfectB. it never rains but it poursC. many hands make light workD. the grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

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2015/2016学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页,满分为90分;考试时间90分钟.2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写.选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1。

China’s soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018 World Cup after a 2-0 comfortable win over Qatar ______ March 29， 2016。

A。

in B。

on C。

with D. at2. Parents shouldn’t do everything for us， or we won't learn to depend on ______. A。

them B。

us C. themselves D. ourselves3。

According to the rule, children should ______ a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing。

2016年江苏省南京市扬子一中中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre？﹣﹣﹣Not until the work_______tomorrow．（）A．will be finished B．is finishedC．will finish D．has finished2．（1分）﹣Our school is so big．We must clean it up together as soon as possible．﹣Don't worry．________．（）A．Put all your eggs in one basket．B．Practice makes perfect．C．Each dog has its day．D．Many hands make light work．3．（1分）﹣Can you understand what I said，Ben？﹣No problem．I can _______ follow you．（）A．slowly B．easily C．hardly D．probably4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall we watch the popular TV program"Running Man"now？﹣﹣﹣___________．The news report is on．（）A．I'm afraid not B．Sounds greatC．I think so D．Good idea5．（1分）﹣I'd like to know____Maybe in the forest．（）A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．where will we go camping6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy yourself at the concert？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I have never been to _____ one before．（）A．a more exciting B．the most excitedC．a more excited D．the most exciting7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣There's somebody at the door．Who _____ it be？Is it the postman？﹣﹣﹣No，it _____ be him．It's just seven o'clock．It's too early．（）A．may；can't B．will；won'tC．may；mustn't D．must；may not8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Li Xin thinks Yao Ming is becoming the most famous basketball player in the world．﹣﹣﹣________________．（）A．So am I B．So do I C．so I do D．So I am9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ is the population of China？﹣﹣﹣It's reported that China has the _____ population in the world．（）A．How much；most B．What；mostC．How big；biggest D．What；largest10．（1分）Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer．We must _____ down too many trees．（）A．keep people cuttingB．prevent people from cuttingC．stop people to cuttingD．all the above11．（1分）Mr．Green will give us a talk about the people and the company ______ he visited last week．（）A．who B．which C．that D．where12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How about going hiking this weekend？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I prefer _______ to _________．（）A．to stay at home；go outB．going out；staying at homeC．staying at home；going outD．to go out，stay at home13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What did he ask on the phone just now？﹣﹣﹣He wanted to know______________．（）A．when the meeting will startB．what he was going to say at the meetingC．how long would the meeting lastD．who is the host of the meeting14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jim didn't go to the party yesterday，did he？﹣﹣﹣_____，all the students except Jim ______ to the party．（）A．Yes；were invited B．No；was invitedC．No；were invited D．Yes；was invited15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I had a really good weekend at my uncle's．﹣﹣﹣_______．（）A．It's a pleasureB．Yes，that's all rightC．Oh，I'm glad to hear thatD．Oh，that's very nice of you16．（1分）The girls ______ how to dance a month ago and now they can dance well．（）A．taught B．were taughtC．will teach D．will be taught17．（1分）─Do you know second﹣hand smoke？─To protect our health and memory．（）A．how we should preventB．how we should preventC．why we should preventD．whether we should prevent18．（1分）﹣How did the warm﹣hearted lady find you and return your lost bag？﹣She said that she ______ my bag on the bench with my name card in it．（）A．is noticing B．was noticing C．noticed D．has noticed19．（1分）Jack is a dishonest boy．He always ______ some excuses for doing something wrong．（）A．picks up B．gives up C．takes up D．makes up20．（1分）﹣﹣You'd better not stay up too late．It's not good for your health．﹣﹣_______（）A．Thank you all the same． B．I'll take your advice．C．Of course not．D．It doesn't matter．二、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（15分）Though it was only October，my students were already talking about Christmas plans．As days went on，everyone became more （1），waiting for the final school bell．As soon as the bell （2），everyone would run for their coats and go home except David．David was a small boy in ragged（破旧的）clothes．I had often （3）why his mother dressed him so poorly for the cold winter months，without a coat，boots or gloves．But something made David （4）．I can still remember he was always （5） a smile and liked to help others．He always （6）after school to put chairs away and sweep the floor．We（7）talked much．He just smiled and asked what else he could do，then thanked me for letting him stay and slowly （8）home．Weeks passed and it was finally the last day of （9）before the holiday began．I smiled happily when the last of them （10）out of the door．When I turned around，I saw David （11）standing by my desk．"I have something for you，"he said and （12）from behind his back a small box．He asked me to open it quickly．I unwrapped（解开）it but saw nothing in it．I looked at David's smiling face and back into the box and said，"The box is nice，David，but it's （13）""Oh no，it isn't，"said David，"It's full of love．My mum told me before she died thatlove is something you can't see or touch unless you know it's there．"Tears filled my eyes （14）I looked at the proud dirty face which I had （15）paid attention to．I never forget the meaning from the little box on my desk．After that Christmas，David and I became good friends1．A．polite B．serious C．impatient D．calm2．A．warned B．rang C．called D．shouted3．A．known B．wondered C．realized D．learned 4．A．strange B．unhappy C．different D．funny5．A．treating B．feeling C．wearing D．sharing 6．A．practised B．forced C．studied D．stayed7．A．never B．often C．always D．almost8．A．left B．rushed C．turned D．returned 9．A．school B．year C．education D．program 10．A．hurried B．jumped C．walked D．jogged 11．A．carelessly B．sadly C．quietly D．helplessly 12．A．searched B．found C．lifted D．pulled13．A．cheap B．empty C．useless D．expensive 14．A．when B．until C．though D．because 15．A．specially B．nearly C．hardly D．carefully．三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．22．（6分）Students in Montgomery Village Middle School wrote about people who helped them or were kind to them．We have searched a small part from the writing of each student．Luis BenitezI am writing about my grandfather．When he died I felt so bad because a week before he told me that he knew that he was going to die and he told me to take care of my grandmother and to help her in everything．On the same day he gave me hisnecklace and said，"Remember how I did those things to help you．Now I want you to have it and help other people．"He also said，"Remember that I saved you from the bad people．I want you to remember that all your life．"Truce NguyenMy grandmother is the kindest friend I know．She is always helping me and my friends．I learned to cook food．She read books and helped me do my homework．She always says she loves me．I like to talk to my grandmother about my homework..We like going to the market where we shop for clothes．Lena TarenMy mom is very kind to me and to all her friends as well．She also helps me in anything that I need or what I need to talk about．She is very helpful in my school in Peru and helps other parents because in my country we have only a room．In that room，we have all the courses．1．What do we learn about Luis Benitez from the passage？A．He has brought up by his grandfather．B．He lived far away from his grandparents．C．He was left alone after his grandfather's death．D．He was asked to look after and help his grandmother．2．We can learn from the passage that．A．Lena Taren must come from a poor areaB．Lena Taren's mother works abroad as a teacherC．Truce Nguyen doesn't gain experience in cooking mealsD．Truce Nguyen always does homework on her own3．What does the passage mainly talk about？A．How to take care of our loved ones．B．Who to turn to if we are in trouble．C．Those who have helped us in our lives．D．Happy memories of out grandparents．23．（8分）Thinking about taking a year out before going to university？Check out your gap year choices here and decide if it's the right decision for you…What is it？It's a year out between finishing school and starting university in which you can travel，work and generally do mind﹣broadening stuff you will never forget．I don't want to travel，but I don't know what I want to do at university．You will have a good three months between finishing your A Levels and university Clearing （when last﹣minute vacancies on courses for the coming academic year are advertised）：surely enough time to decide what to do．You don't need to take a year for that．I need to take some money before starting university．Fair enough．But don't decide to get a full﹣time job．Spending a year on income﹣supportwill be depressing，you'll have to lie when future employers ask what you did on your gap year，and you'll have to put up with smug （得意的）post﹣gap year students comparing notes when you start university．I'd love to travel，but I can't afford it．Most of gap year students work for the first six months and then travel，using the money they've earned，in the second six months．I'm scared．Try not to let fear of the unknown put you off seeing the world．Earth is a big planet，but when you travel it seems much smaller （even the remotest countries have email access）．4．The passage is probably written to．A．parentsB．teachersC．university studentsD．high school students5．What do we learn about gap year？A．Its main purpose is to make money．B．Its main purpose is to get work experience．C．It comes before you go to university．D．It comes after you graduate from university．6．If you work a whole gap year，how will you feel when facing post﹣gap year students？A．Upset．B．ProudC．Satisfied．D．Embarrassed．7．Most of gap year students get their money for trip．A．from the schoolB．from their parents www．C．by working themselvesD．by borrowing from others．24．（8分）Are you shy？If you are，you are not alone．In fact，about 50percent of people are shy．Almost 80percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives．These days，shyness is becoming more and more common．Now，scientists are trying to understand shyness．They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy．Is it possible to be born shy？Many scientists say yes．They say 15to 20percent of babies behave shyly．These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies．Interestingly，these shy babies usually have shy parents．As a result，scientists think that some shyness isgenetic．Family size might cause people to be shy as well．Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children．They found that 66percent of them had older brothers and sisters．As a result，they became shy．At the same time，children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well．Growing up alone，they often play by themselves．They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families．You may also be shy because of where you were born．When scientists studiedshyness in different countries，they found surprising differences．In Japan，most people said they were shy．But in Israel，only one of three people said so．What explains the difference？One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure．In Japan，when people do not succeed，they feel bad about themselves．They blame（责备）themselves for their failure．In Israel，the opposite is true．Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons，such as family，teachers，friends，or bad luck．In Israel，freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported．This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy．For shy people，it can be difficult to make friends，speak in class，and even get a good job．But scientists say you can get over your shyness．They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation．And don't forget﹣﹣﹣if you are shy，you are not the only one．8．We can learn from the passage that may cause shyness．A．genetics，grown﹣ups and birthplaceB．genetics，family size and birthplaceC．family size，grown﹣ups and failureD．genetics，family size and freedom9．What does the underlined word"genetic"in paragraph 2probably mean？A．Passed down from parents．B．Learned from friends．C．Taught by teachers．D．Made up by brothers．10．Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by．A．blaming their failure on outside reasonsB．trying new things and practicing conversationC．getting themselves away from their shy parentsD．trying to understand reasons for their shyness11．What can be learned from the passage？A．Most little babies are born shy and quiet．B．If you are shy now，you will be shy forever．C．Many shy children have older brothers and sisters．D．Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions．25．（8分）I was never very clean，while my roommate Kate was very organized．Each of her things had its place，but mine always hid somewhere．She even labeled （贴标签）everything．I always looked for everything．Over time，Kate got cleaner and I got messier．She would push my dirty clothing over，and I would lay my books on her tidy desk．We both got tired of each other．War happened one evening．Kate came into the room．Soon，I heard her screaming，"Take your shoes away！Why under my bed!"When I saw my shoes flying at me．I jumped to my feet and started shouting．She shouted back louder．The room was filled with anger．We could not have stayed together for a single minute if it hadn't been a phone call．Kate answered it．From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill．When she hung up，she quickly hid herself under her covers，crying．It was clear that there was something she should not go through alone．All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart．Slowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her side．I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up．She was watching，her tears dried and she could hardly believe her eyes．Then，she reached out her hands to hold mine．I looked up into her eyes．She smiled at me，"Thanks．"Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year．We didn't always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on．12．What made Kate so angry one evening？A．She couldn't find her books．B．She heard me shouting loud．C．She got the news that her grandma was ill．D．She saw my shoes under her bed．13．The writer tidied up the room most probably because．A．she was scared by Kate's angerB．she hated herself for being so messyC．she wanted to show her careD．she was asked by Kate to do so14．How is Paragraph 1mainly developed？A．By giving the main ideaB．By showing differences．C．By describing a processD．By following time order．15．What might be the best title for the story？A．My Friend KateB．Hard Work Pays OffC．How to Be OrganizedD．Learning to Be Roommates．四、词汇A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．26．（1分）Luckily，neither the driver nor the（乘客）was hurt．27．（1分）﹣Do you know the lady well over there？﹣No，she is a（完全的）stranger to me．28．（1分）Can you tell me who（designed and created）the telephone？29．（1分）We all know the Great Wall is one of the（something that fills you with surprise）of the world．30．（1分）Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows．31．（5分）easy serious I seventy speak6．﹣Can I use your bike this afternoon？is under repair．﹣No problem．Here's the key．7．Cell﹣phones have made our lives much，but they also bring us some troubles．8．Mr．Black has made several on how to fight against pollution．9．Since your leg is hurt，you have no choice but to lie in bed．10．My family are going to have a party to celebrate my grandpa's birthday．32．（5分）succeed clean stay snow open11．Flora looked out of the window and found it heavily．12．The Indian girl can speak Chinese without difficulty because she in China for years．13．I am sure that you some day if you can work hard．14．The volunteers will show the visitors around the Disneyland when it next month．15．﹣Cathy，can you answer the door？I the room．﹣I'm coming，mum．五、句子翻译33．（1分）我的电脑感染病毒好几天了，它需要修理一下．．34．（1分）为了开会不迟到，今天早上他被迫比平常起得更早．．35．（1分）开车时你不允许使用你的手机．．36．（1分）汤姆在课上高声交谈以便能引起老师的关注．．37．（1分）我们的英语老师常常建议我们花更多时间来提高我们的英语．．六、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．38．（10分）Charlie came from a poor village．His parents had n（1）money to send him to school when he was young．The boy was very sad．Mr．King lived next to him．He had pity on him andl （2）some money to him．So the boy could go to school．He studied h （3）and did well in all his lessons．When he f（4）middle school，the man introduced him to his friend in the town．And he began to work．Once Mr．King was s（5）hurt in an accident．Dying，he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter，Sharon．The young man agreed and several years later he m（6）the girl．He loved his wife very much and tried his best to make her happy．He was good at cooking and he cooked d（7）food for her．So she became very fat and one day she found there was something wrong with her heart．Her husband w（8）at home and she had to go to hospital alone at once．The doctors looked her over and told her not to eat meat，sugar，chocolate and things like these．She was afraid to f（9）the doctor's words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper．When she got home，she put the list on the table and went out．When she r（10）home that afternoon，she found many kinds of food：meat，sugar and chocolate in the kitchen．Charlie was busy cooking there．As soon as he saw her，he said happily，"I've bought all the food you like，dear!"七、阅读与回答问题请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．39．（10分）My name is Jim．My story began when an old sailor came to the inn（小旅馆）where I lived with my father．My father was the innkeeper．"Do many people came here？"the old sailor asked my father．"No，"my father told him．"It is a very quiet place．""Good，"the old sailor said．"Then this is a place for me．""And what's your name，sir？"my father asked him．"Just call me‘captain'"，the man said．He put some gold coins on the table．"Tell me when I have spent all these，"he said．Not long after he came to the inn，the captain said to me，"Do you want to earn some money？""Yes，please，"I answered．I was only a boy at the time and never had any money．"What do you want me to do？""Keep watch for a man with one leg．"he said，"Tell me as soon as you see him．Do that and I'll give you a coin every week．"At first，the Captain was a very quiet man and did not want to talk to anyone．But there were nights when he drank a lot of rum．Then he talked a lot and became very noisy．He told stories about bad men doing bad things，and he sang the same song over and over again at the top of his voice，"Fifteen men on the dead man's chest．Yo ﹣hap﹣ho!And a bottle of rum．"My father wanted him to leave because some visitors stopped coming to the inn．But，even when the gold was spent，my father didn't dare to tell him to leave．Then father became ill，and Dr．Livesey came to see him．After giving my father some medicine，the doctor came into the inn．When the doctor waited for a man to bring his horse．The Captain started singing the same song again．The doctor asked him to be quiet．"There was a sick man here，"he said angrily．The Captain took out his knife and pointed it at the doctor"Put that knife down，man，"the doctor said．"And if you keep drinking rum，you'll soon be dead．"The Captain was very angry．He began to move toward the doctor．"Keep away from me．If you do anything bad，you'll be in trouble．"said the doctor．Then the doctor's horse came，and he rode away from the inn．For a few days after this，the Captain was quiet．1．Where did the story take place？2．What happened to the visitors when the captain became very noisy in the inn？3．How did the doctor come to the inn？4．Why did the captain become quiet at last？5．How do you find the doctor？．八、书面表达40．（15分）每当大型考试来临，同学们都会表现出不同程度的紧张．请你以"How to relax before exams"为题写一篇短文，谈谈你对如何缓解考试焦虑情绪的建议．内容要点注意：（1）必须包含表格中的所有提示要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）词数90左右．文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．（3）词汇提示：nervousness n．焦虑attitude n．态度scientific adj．科学的How to Relax before ExamsMany of us feel somehow nervous whenever we are taking an important exam．Follow my advice and you will enjoy your school life．2016年江苏省南京市扬子一中中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre？﹣﹣﹣Not until the work_______tomorrow．（）A．will be finished B．is finishedC．will finish D．has finished【解答】答案为B．句子的主语是the work与动词finish是逻辑上的被动关系，是动作的承受者，故句子是要用被动语态；not until引导一个时间状语从句，从句不能用将来时，主句是一般将来时，从句用现在时，故句子要一般现在时表示将来．故被动语态和一般现在时结合起来就为一般现在时被动语态即am/is/are+及物动词过去分词，故答案为is finished，故答案为B．2．（1分）﹣Our school is so big．We must clean it up together as soon as possible．﹣Don't worry．________．（）A．Put all your eggs in one basket．B．Practice makes perfect．C．Each dog has its day．D．Many hands make light work．【解答】答案：D．考查谚语．句意"﹣﹣我们学校太大了，我们必须尽快打扫干净．﹣﹣别担心．人多好办事．"．A不要孤注一掷．B熟能生巧．C凡人皆有如意日．D人多好办事．结合语境"我们学校太大了，我们必须尽快打扫干净"．可知应该别担心，"人多好办事"，答案是D．其它不符合．3．（1分）﹣Can you understand what I said，Ben？﹣No problem．I can _______follow you．（）A．slowly B．easily C．hardly D．probably【解答】答案：B，考察副词辨析．问句在询问是否能听懂说话，回答是说明"No problem"没问题，所以应该是可以非常轻松的听懂他的话，所给选项中A是很慢地意思；B是容易地；C是几乎不能；D是可能，大概的意思，根据句意应选B．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall we watch the popular TV program"Running Man"now？﹣﹣﹣___________．The news report is on．（）A．I'm afraid not B．Sounds greatC．I think so D．Good idea【解答】正确答案：A．A是恐怕不行，委婉地拒绝他人用语．B是听起来棒极了．C是我也这么觉得．D 是好主意．根据句意新闻联播开始了，可知说话人是不愿意看《奔跑吧，兄弟》的，I'm afraid not与此语境符合，故选择A．5．（1分）﹣I'd like to know____Maybe in the forest．（）A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．where will we go camping【解答】答案：B．根据I'd like to know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项C是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Maybe in the forest，可知这里询问的应该是一个地点，用where来引导．故选B．6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy yourself at the concert？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I have never been to _____ one before．（）A．a more exciting B．the most excitedC．a more excited D．the most exciting【解答】答案：A．结合句意可知是说没去过一个更激动人心的音乐会，修饰物用exciting，故用比较级more exciting，加上a，表示泛指，故答案是A．7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣There's somebody at the door．Who _____ it be？Is it the postman？﹣﹣﹣No，it _____ be him．It's just seven o'clock．It's too early．（）A．may；can't B．will；won'tC．may；mustn't D．must；may not【解答】答案：A．考查情态动词．句意"﹣﹣有人敲门．它可能是谁？它是邮递员吗？﹣﹣不，不能是他．现在才七点钟．太早了．"．第一个空，根据Is it the postman？它是邮递员吗？可知，表示猜测，用may也许，大概．第二个空，mustn't 一定不可以怎么样．may not也许不（推测时不太有把握）．can't 不可能（推测时很有把握）．won't不将．根据It's just seven o'clock现在才七点．可知，表示有一定把握的推测，用can't．不能是他．答案是A．8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Li Xin thinks Yao Ming is becoming the most famous basketball player in the world．﹣﹣﹣________________．（）A．So am I B．So do I C．so I do D．So I am【解答】答案：B．英文中表示前者肯定的情况同样适用于后者，常用结构是so+助动词+主语．当表示前者否定的情况同样适用于后者时，常用结构是neither/nor+助动词+主语．根据句意可知说话双方都认为姚明正在成为世界上最著名的篮球运动员，表肯定，应用so．其次think是实义动词，倒装句则应用助动词do，故选B．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ is the population of China？﹣﹣﹣It's reported that China has the _____ population in the world．（）A．How much；most B．What；mostC．How big；biggest D．What；largest【解答】答案：D．在英语中，提问population（人口）应用what进行提问；当表示人口的多少时，应用big/large（大）和small（小）．根据题干中的population 可知，第一个空应用what，表示"中国的人口是多少"；而根据第二个空后的population可知，应用large，再根据in the world可知，应用最高级largest．本句的意思应是中国有世界上最多的人口．故选D．10．（1分）Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer．We must _____ down too many trees．（）A．keep people cuttingB．prevent people from cuttingC．stop people to cuttingD．all the above【解答】答案：B，考察动词短语辨析．因为森林变得越来越少，所以应该做的是阻止人们去砍伐树木，keep/prevent sb．from doing译为阻止某人做某事，符合题目要求，所以选择B．11．（1分）Mr．Green will give us a talk about the people and the company ______ he visited last week．（）A．who B．which C．that D．where【解答】答案C．首先根据语境推测句意是"格林先生将给我们做一个有关他上个星期拜访过的人和参观过的公司的报告．"，分析句子结构，本句中的"______ he visited last week"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the people and the company 是并列结构，既有人又有物，因而定语从句只能用that来引导，不能用which．故选C．12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How about going hiking this weekend？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I prefer _______ to _________．（）A．to stay at home；go outB．going out；staying at homeC．staying at home；going outD．to go out，stay at home【解答】答案：C．考查固定用法．句意"﹣﹣这个周末一起去徒步旅行怎么样？﹣﹣对不起，我宁愿呆在家里也不愿意去外面．"．prefer doing A to ding B，宁愿做A事情而不愿做B事情．都用动名词形式．因此答案是C．13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What did he ask on the phone just now？﹣﹣﹣He wanted to know______________．（）A．when the meeting will startB．what he was going to say at the meetingC．how long would the meeting lastD．who is the host of the meeting【解答】答案：B根据He wanted to know再结合选项，可知He wanted to know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，C．再根据He wanted to know．主句是一般过去时，从句也应该用一般过去时．故排除D．故选：B．14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jim didn't go to the party yesterday，did he？﹣﹣﹣_____，all the students except Jim ______ to the party．（）A．Yes；were invited B．No；was invitedC．No；were invited D．Yes；was invited【解答】答案：C．结合句意可知全班学生除了Jim 都去了，也就是Jim 没有去，故用no表示是的，主语all the students 是动词invite的承受者，构成被动关系，表达的是过去的事情故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语是复数，故were，故答案是C．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I had a really good weekend at my uncle's．﹣﹣﹣_______．（）A．It's a pleasureB．Yes，that's all rightC．Oh，I'm glad to hear thatD．Oh，that's very nice of you【解答】正确答案：C．A是别客气．B是的，没关系．C是哦，我很高兴听你这么说．D是哦，你太好了．根据题干可知当别人告诉你一件好事时，此情景下你应该说很高兴听到他这么说，故选择C．16．（1分）The girls ______ how to dance a month ago and now they can dance well．（）A．taught B．were taughtC．will teach D．will be taught【解答】答案：B．首先根据时间状语a month ago，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语The girls 是动作teach的承受者，表示"被教"，所以用被动语态，一般过去时被动语态的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，故选B．17．（1分）─Do you know second﹣hand smoke？─To protect our health and memory．（）A．how we should preventB．how we should preventC．why we should preventD．whether we should prevent【解答】本题是疑问词引导的宾语从句，根据To protect our health and memory．可知，疑问词用why来引导宾语从句，疑问词后面用陈述语序，should后面跟动词原形，所以why we should prevent正确，故选：C．18．（1分）﹣How did the warm﹣hearted lady find you and return your lost bag？﹣She said that she ______ my bag on the bench with my name card in it．（）A．is noticing B．was noticing C．noticed D．has noticed【解答】答案：C 根据She said that 可知She said that 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句的时态应该和主句保持一致，主句用的是一般过去时态，从句应该用相应的过去时态．根据句意：她说她"注意"到我在长凳上的包里有我的名片，应用一般过去时，"注意"这个动作应该用过去式，故选：C．19．（1分）Jack is a dishonest boy．He always ______ some excuses for doing something wrong．（）A．picks up B．gives up C．takes up D．makes up【解答】答案：D pick up捡起；give up 放弃；take up 开始做，占据；make up 编造．根据前半句他是不诚实的孩子，可以推断出他为错事"编造"借口，故选D．20．（1分）﹣﹣You'd better not stay up too late．It's not good for your health．﹣﹣_______（）A．Thank you all the same． B．I'll take your advice．C．Of course not．D．It doesn't matter．【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：同样感谢你（一般用在对方无法提供帮助时说）；B：我会采纳你的建议．；C：当然不了；D：没关系；根据上句的句意"你最好不要熬夜太晚，那对你的健康没有好处．"，这是提建议的句子，确定答语"我会采纳你的建议．"符合语境．故选B二、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（15分）Though it was only October，my students were already talking about Christmas plans．As days went on，everyone became more （1）C，waiting for the final school bell．As soon as the bell （2）B，everyone would run for their coats and go home except David．David was a small boy in ragged（破旧的）clothes．I had often （3）B why his。

2016-2017学年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分；考试时间90分钟。

2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. English is considered as ______ useful language, so more and more people try to learn it well.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. — Cindy, you look worried. Do you need a hand?— You are so kind, ______ I want to do it on my own.A. andB. orC. soD. but3. After 79 minutes of flying, the C919 landed safely at Shanghai Pudong International Airport ______ 3:20 pm on Friday.A. onB. inC. atD. from4. — The English speech competition is coming. I am very nervous.— Cheer up. You should believe in ______.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves5. There have been 7 underground lines in Nanjing and 9 more lines ______ in a few years.A. are builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. are going to build6. — Nature is our greatest treasure.— Yes. If humans don’t take action, natural resources will ______ one day.A. turn outB. put outC. carry outD. run out7.The famous scientist Danian Huang passed away on 1 January. It is a great ______ to Chinesescience.A. lossB. missC. newsD. challenge8. — These two pictures are exactly the same.— I don’t think so. If you look ______, you’ll find the colours of the mountains are different.A. nearlyB. mainlyC. closelyD. hardly9. — What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival?— I ______ a dragon boat race with my cousin. It was so exciting.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. have watched10. — What do you think of Readers on CCTV?— It’s so wonderful! I’ve never seen ______ programme before.A. a goodB. a betterC. the bestD. a worse11. — Excuse me, could you tell me ______?— In front of the gate of our school.A. what time should we arrive at the parkB. where should we meetC. where I can find you tomorrow morningD. what we need to take with us12. — It’s very kind of Lily to prepare all the things for the party.— Do you mean we ______ bring anything?A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t13. In a dictionary, which of the following words is before the others?A. bananaB. picnicC. bicycleD. forget14. — Do you mind my opening the window? It’s really hot.— ______. Do as you like.A. Not at allB. Don’t worryC. Of courseD. I’m sorry you can’t15. — It is said that there may be a war between these two countries.— ______. Peace is what everyone wants.A. I hope soB. I hope notC. It depends on youD. I don’t mind二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2015-2016学年南京市初中毕业、升学统一考试英语第一次模拟试题一、选择题1．—Must I dress up as the Monkey King？—No，you ．You can choose whatever you like．A．can‟t B．mustn‟t C．shouldn‟t D．needn‟t2．This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo．A．to warn B．to warning C．to make D．to making 3．—Helen，when did you move here？—I here since two years ago．A．moved B．lived C．have moved D．have lived 4．—Could you please tell me ？—By taking an online tour．A．in which way can I improve my writing skillsB．how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC．what places of interest we can visit at a timeD．how should I get some more useful information5．—My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong．—．You‟d better have it checked．A．Don‟t mention it B．No problemC．I‟m sorry to hear that D．That‟s OK6．--Where is your father, Helen?--- He is trying to ______a new shower in the bathroom.A. put outB. put inC. put throughD. put down7．--You look worried. What‟s wrong?--- I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result.A. waited forB. was waiting forC. am waiting forD. will wait for 8．When you _____ yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.A. compareB. communicateC. contactD. connect9．--What age did you leave home?--- I left home at 18,Neil. I _____your city for five years.A. have gone toB. have beenC. have been inD. have come to10．--Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown‟s party yesterday?.---No. Neither of us ______.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited11．﹣Do you know our new manager？﹣Yes．He to be a friend of my brother．（）A．turns up B．turns on C．turns out D．turns off12．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣In five minutes．（）A．how soon will the film begin B．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been on D．how long has the film been on13．InNorth America，meat eaters are bears and mountain lions．They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice．（）A．smallest B．the smallest C．largest D．the largest14．He hasn’t got any hobbies﹣you call watching TV a hobby．（）A．while B．unless C．as D．if15．﹣We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us．﹣？I’ll give them a call right now．（）A．Why not B．What for C．Why D．What二、完型填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

九年级英语学业水平调研卷（一）2016.04注意事项： 1.本试卷共90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

第I卷（选择题共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1. In the picture, the lamp is hanging the table.A. onB. underC. overD. beside2. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on .A. ourselvesB. usC. themselvesD. them3. There still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to t he supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are4. Larry, my American friend in Nanjing, has learned to use well and can eat beef noodles the way most local people do.A. chopsticksB. forksC. knivesD. spoons5. Andy made a big bamboo box the little sick bird until it could fly again.A. keepB. keptC. keepsD. to keep6. —When do you think is the best time to visit Jiangning?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A. had betterB. would ratherC. have toD. would like7. —Excuse me, sir. When can we visit the museum?—Not until it next month.A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired8. This Western restaurant sells the be st pizza in Nanjing. You can’t find pizza in the city.A. deliciousB. more deliciousC. the most deliciousD. less delicious9. —Have you found it to read these English stories?—Yes, I want to read them again if I have time.A. interestedB. interestingC. boredD. boring10. A smile costs , but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything11. —What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?—You can a study group to help them.A. take upB. check upC. set upD. stay up12. The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is stillof great help.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. when13. —weather it is! We can’t go on a picnic in Fangshan Hill.—Don’t worry. Let’s go to Jiangning Museum instead.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad14. —Could you tell me ?—Sure. Walk straight along this street and you’ll find it.A. how can I get to the post officeB. where is the post officeC. which is the way to the post officeD. how far the post office is15. —My mother says she will cancel the family trip. I r eally can’t understand.—. You were looking forward to it.A. It doesn’t matterB. It’s very unwise of herC. Don’t worry about itD. You must be sorry about it二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个能填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

南京市高淳区2016年中考一模英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

试卷满分为90分，考试时间为90分钟。

2．请将答案全部填写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷（40分）一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1. —What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A. an；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a；an2. — A latest English newspaper, please!— Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______, sir？A. itB. oneC. thisD. That3. — You are wanted on the phone.—_______ nobody knows I’m here.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or4. We w ill have to leave _______ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.A. earlyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. politely5. — Do you know our new manager?—Yes. He _______ to be a friend of my brother’s.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns offD. turns out6. —_______ is it from the New Town to the old city centre?— Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How much7. —Hi. I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening.—Oh, all my family _______ my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating8. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stophunting them for their fur and bones.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since9. The model Sydney Opera House looks _______ the real one in Australia.A. as wonderful asB. as wonderfully asC. so wonderful asD. so wonderfully as10. Mike used to be a top student, but he _______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been11. —Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？—Sure，if the dishes ．A．wash B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed12. — What time shall we leave for the airport?—It’s foggy today. I’m not sure __________ be closed soon. Let’s go now.A. whether the highway willB. whether will the highwayC. when the highway willD. when will the highway13. — I am not allowed to bring my mobile phone to school.—_______. Our teacher says it’s bad for our study.A. So are weB. So do weC. Neither are weD. Neither do we14. —It is said that people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle.— Maybe, but for my mother,_______.In fact, she gets angry easily.A. that’s for sureB. that’s all rightC.that’s a good ideaD. that’s not the case15. — Never giv e up. If you keep practising speaking English every day, you’ll make greatprogress.—Thanks for encouraging me. I know _______.A. practice makes perfectB. it never rains but it poursC. many hands make light workD. the grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

江苏省南京市联合体2016年中考一模英语试题及答案江苏省南京市联合体2016年中考一模英语试题及答案一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Have you got an iPhone 6?No, many young people no say No to it because of follo-up service.A. it sB. itC. itsD. itself2.Some students often enjoy music to relax themselves classes. A. amongB. overC. duringD. beteen3. Look! He s running so fast!Hard to his legs ere once broken.A. knoB. imagineC. thinkD. understand4. Ho do you like the apple pie I made yesterday?Great! It s one I have ever had.A.deliciousB.the least deliciousC.more deliciousD.the most delicious5. do you do Yoga exercise, Linda?Tice every eek.A. Ho soonB. Ho longC. Ho oftenD. Ho far6. Hanggai Band got the first prize in the petition of Sing MySong. They are veryith many people ho like their .A. strictB. popularC. similarD. ele7. A quiet boy like Daniel ould like to stay at home doingnothing going out.A. instead ofB. less thanC. such asD. together ith8. eather! It has rained the hole afternoon.I ve heard it ill not stop until the next fe days.A. What a bad B. What bad C. Ho bad D. Ho bad a9.Tim is crazy about exploring.He continues doing it he meets up ith many difficulties.A. thoughB. soC. butD. or10. Must I finish the exercise in class?No, you . You may leave it as homeork.A. can tB. needn tC. shouldn tD. mustn t11. It s said that the 3-D film The Great Wall ill at the endof 2016.A. e outB. e donC. e upD. e back12. What do you think of my ne dress?Sorry, but hat did you say? I about something else.A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. as thinking13. Can you tell me ?This afternoon.A. hen e ill try Nanjing Metro Line 3B. here e can take Nanjing Metro Line 3C. ho many stations Nanjing Metro Line 3 hasD. hether Nanjing Metro Line 3 has e into use。

2016-2017 学年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10 页，满分为90 分；考试时间90 分钟。

2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

选择题（共40 分）一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15分）从A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.English is considered as _ u seful language, so more and more people try to learn it well.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2.—Cindy, you look worried. Do you need a hand?—You are so kind, __ I want to do it on my own.A. andB. orC. soD. but3.After 79 minutes of flying, the C919 landed safely at Shanghai PudongInternational Airport 3:20 pm on Friday.A. onB. inC. atD. from4.—The English speech competition is coming. I am very nervous.—Cheer up. You should believe in .A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves5.There have been 7 underground lines in Nanjing and 9 more lines in a few years.A. are builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. are going to build6.—Nature is our greatest treasure.—Yes. If humans don’t take action, natural resources will one day.A. turn outB. put outC. carry outD. run out7.The famous scientist Danian Huang passed away on 1 January. It is a great to Chinesescience.A. lossB. missC. newsD. challenge8.—These two pictures are exactly the same.—I don ’t think so. If you look , you ’ll find the colours of the mountains are different.A. nearlyB. mainlyC. closelyD. hardly9.—What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival?—I ____ a dragon boat race with my cousin. It was so exciting.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. have watched13. In a dictionary, which of the following words is before the others?10. — What do you think of Readers onCCTV?— ’ ’A. a good B. a better programme before.C. the bestD. a worse 11. — Excuse me, could you tellme __A. what time should we arrive atthe park B. where should we meet D. what we need to take with us12. — It ’ s very kind of Lily to prepare all the things for the party.— Do you mean we A. can ’ t _ bring anything?’ C. needn ’ t D. mustn ’tA. bananaB. picnicC. bicycleD. forget 14. — Do you mind my opening the window? It ’s really hot. 21 教育网— ____ . Do as youlike.A. Not at allB. Don ’t worry can15. — It is said that there may be a war between these two countries.— ____ . Peace is what everyonewants.A. I hope soC. It depends on you 二、完形填空（共 10 小 B. I hope notD. I don ’t mind10分）, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）﹣Tom，who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday？﹣My elder brother．（）A．with B．by C．in D．on2．（1分）﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza．There a number of restaurants there．﹣That's a good idea!（）A．is B．are C．was D．were3．（1分）﹣What will you do this weekend，Lucy and Lily？﹣of us are going to the home for the elderly．（）A．Both B．All C．Each D．None4．（1分）Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the community because it too much space．（）A．puts up B．takes up C．picks up D．turns up5．（1分）﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month．﹣amazing news!I can't believe!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a6．（1分）﹣Are you interested in shopping online？﹣Not at all．Because I see real products but pictures．（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't7．（1分）Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA．（）A．unless B．though C．when D．because8．（1分）﹣Kevin，have you sent your application？﹣No，I would like to read it again．I __________ it after dinner．（）A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send9．（1分）﹣David，could you tell me the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much10．（1分）Many people have donated that type of blood．However，the blood bank needs ．（）A．some B．less C．much D．more11．（1分）﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present，but I don't know how to use it．﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）A．inventions B．interviews C．instruments D．instructions12．（1分）The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10，2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill．（）A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held13．（1分）﹣Andrew，I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing．Do you know ？﹣Yes，this year is its 650th birthday．（）A．how it was built B．when it was builtC．how was it built D．when was it built14．（1分）﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr．Smith's speech on Western classic literature？﹣．It's getting to the end．（）A．I think so B．That's a good ideaC．I'm afraid not D．That's all right15．（1分）﹣How is your badminton these days？Still playing？﹣．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．No，not much B．Yes，of courseC．That's great D．That's right二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13．My parents took us there for （16）．On the way out，I asked them to wait（17）I ran up to E1Capitan，a huge rock of 3，300feet straight up．I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it．That has been my life's love ever since﹣（18）the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．About 15years ago，I started seeing a lot of （19），like plastic bags and empty boxes，around the area．I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place（20）and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up rubbish myself，but the job was too （21）．I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so tired of it that I decided to change something．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew （22）about organizing any other big event．But in 2014，together with some climbers，I set a （23）for a cleanup．On that day，more than 300people showed up．Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish．It was amazing how much we could complete．I couldn't believe the（24）we made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people complain about their environment．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （25）instead of complaining．We need to teach by example．16．A．eating B．swimming C．shopping D．camping 17．A．unless B．since C．when D．though 18．A．imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing 19．A．material B．resources C．waste D．goods20．A．more B．less C．most D．best21．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．dangerous 22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing23．A．date B．report C．scene D．standard24．A．mistake B．difference C．invention D．discussion 25．A．doing B．thinking C．speaking D．watching三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑．26．（2分）Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island．There are five train lines on this island．Below is a map in the Apple Station．The number inside each station circle （圆圈）is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station．26．Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station．They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival．What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets？A.17．B.29．C.34．D.58．27．The next day，Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry．How many train lines will they need to take？A.2．B.3．C.5．D.6．28．（3分）28．Who made the sweater？A．The grandma．B．Miss Taylor．C．The Kittens．D．The cat Queen．29．In the poem"small"ryhmes with"tall"．Which of the following rhyme with each other？A．Blue and bluebells．B．All and three．C．Green and Queen．D．Room and bed．30．The underlined word"kittens"in this poem most probably means．A．a kind of foodB．baby catsC．a kind of drinkD．beds for babies．31．（5分）"Class，this is John Evans，"Mrs．Parmele introduced him to us，tryingto give him a warm welcome．We saw a boy in old clothes．John looked around and smiled，hoping somebody would smile back．Nobody did．He kept on smiling anyway．I held my breath，hoping Mrs．Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine．She did，and pointed him in that direction．He looked over at me as he sat down，but I looked away．By the end of his first week，John was at the bottom of our class's stair．I told my mother one evening at dinner．"He hardly even knows how to count．"As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him，however，I realized that it is pleasant to be with him．After lunch，I decided that I would be John's friend．One night，as Mother came into my bedroom，I said，"Mom，tomorrow is John's birthday，and he's not going to get anything．Nobody even cares．""Don't worry，"Mom said as she kissed me goodnight．"I'm sure everything will be fine．"I wished John a happy birthday in the morning，and his smile showed me that he was glad I had remembered．By mid﹣afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays weren't that important．Then，as Mrs．Parmele was writing on the blackboard，I heard a familiar （熟悉的）voice singing the birthday song．Moments later，Mother came through the door with a tray （托盘）of cakes．She was also taking a present in her hand．Mrs．Parmele joined in．Mother found John looking like a rabbit in car headlights．She put the cakes and the gift on his desk and said，"Happy birthday，John．"John kindly shared his cakes with the class，taking the tray from desk to desk．John Evans moved away soon，and I never heard from him again．But I always remember the happiness in a boy's eyes，and the taste of the sweetest cake．31．Why did the writer hold his breath when Mrs Parmele introduced John？A．He wanted to meet his new classmate．B．He didn't want John to sit next to him．C．He was curious about why John kept on smiling．D．He hoped Mrs Parmele would notice the empty desk next to him．32．Why did the writer decide to become John's friend？A．He liked spending time with John．B．His teacher asked him to be nice to John．C．He found that he could learn a lot from John．D．His mother would buy a birthday cake for John．33．What does the sentence"John was at the bottom of our class's stair．"mean？A．He liked climbing the stairs．B．He was popular in his class．C．He sat at the back of the class．D．He fell behind other students．34．When John was"like a rabbit in car headlights"，he probably felt．A．sad and hurtB．worried and scared．C．proud but unhappyD．surprised but happy35．What is the passage mainly about？A．The great love of a mother．B．A special day for a special friend．C．How two friends both helped each other．D．How a good teacher influenced her students．36．（5分）When you're not at home，many worries may start to come into your mind．Did I lock the door？Are the kids doing their homework or watching television？With a smart home，you can quiet all of these worries．A smart home is a home with a communication network．This network connects devices （装置），such as TV sets，and allows people to control from far away through mobile phone communication．More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home，because it makes life much more comfortable．It can help keep your room at a certain temperature．It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone．When you are on vacation abroad，you can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the power when necessary．They can even feed the cat and water theplants．Moreover，smart homes are easy to fix．Most smart home technology and devices are wireless （无线的）and can be set up with simple tools，using only the guiding information．However，for home﹣users，the smart home technology is far from perfect．It can be very expensive to own the technology and the devices．Also，because the smart home system allows its owner to get home information from anywhere，it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers （黑客）．Now，many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology．Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror （镜子），or receive food shopping suggestions from your fridge．While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier．Whatever it is，one thing is for sure﹣smart home technology will change the way we live and work．36．According to the passage，now a smart home can lock the door through．A．mobile phonesB．shopping programsC．TV setsD．mirror technology37．The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about．A．the steps to use smart systemsB．the prices of smart programsC．the advantages of smart homesD．the tools for fixing smart homes38．Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home in this passage？A．Smart homes can't help feed pets now．B．Smart homes cost a little money at present．C．You can't control your smart home in other countries．D．It's easy for hackers to get information from smart homes．39．What does the writer think of smart homes？A．Smart homes are perfect for home﹣users．B．Smart homes will make people lazier and lonelier．C．Smart homes will make people become less happy in the future．D．Smart homes will change people's life and work style in the future．40．Where may this passage come from？A．A novel．B．A science magazine．C．A film poster．D．An advertisement．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．（1分）My dog is very friendly．It's（安全的）to touch it if you want to．42．（1分）Next Wednesday is my mother's（第四十）birthday．I'll make a special card for her．43．（1分）Johnson likes the（形状）of the cake very much because it looks like a heart．44．（1分）Children are born learners．They should be offered more chances to learn by（他们自己）．45．（1分）﹣I've（准备）everything for the picnic．﹣Do you mean we needn't bring anything with us？四、B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．（1分）You had better（check）your paper carefully before you hand it in．47．（1分）It's necessary for teenagers to learn to express their moods （proper）．48．（1分）Wendy practised（sing）the English song in order to win one prize in the competition last Saturday．49．（1分）My mother often goes dancing in the square，and she has become much（healthy）than she used to be．50．（1分）More and more people enjoy travelling during holidays．However，we should be（visit）with good manners．四、C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为51-55的相应位置上．51．（5分）A：Peter，is this your first time to come to China？B：Yes，I am interested in Chinese traditional culture，（51）Chinese operas．A：Really？I am a member of my school Opera Club．B：That's great．Could you tell me more about Chinese operas？A：OK，there are many different （52）Chinese operas，and Kunqu Opera is one of the earliest traditional Chinese operas．B：I have never （53）Kunqu Opera before．When did it begin to develop？A：It developed during the early Ming Dynasty．It has a history of more than 500years．B：So Kunqu Opera plays an important （54）in Chinese operas？A：Of course!Many Chinese local operas are greatly （55）by its acting styles．B：Thank you for telling me so much．I can't wait to enjoy a piece of Kunqu Opera．A：You are welcome．Have a nice time in China!五、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每空只填一词．56．（10分）Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit too difficult in books or on the Internet？Don't be worried﹣you can get help at Khan Academy （可汗学院）．Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007by Salman Khan，anAmerican teacher．In order to provide"a free world﹣class education for anyone anywhere"，Khan offers more than 4，200free small lectures （讲座）at khanacademy．org．The classes cover fields like history，chemistry and art．They usually last for 15minutes or less．Unlike traditional classes，Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level．The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT，an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USA．So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy？First of all，enter the website with a personal email account（帐户）．Your personal homepage at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn math．You can take a pre ﹣test first to see your level．The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you．If you are interested in other subjects，click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer．Try"Art History"，for example．This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles，videos and questions．You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics．Don't worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English．The courses have been translated into other languages，such as Chinese．●The classes can be （61）if you areplanning to take the SAT．●You can learn the c ourses without languagedifficulty．The （62）ofstudying at Khan Academy●You can use a personal email account to enter thewebsite．●You can see your level by （63） a pre﹣testfirst．●You can click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer if youshow an （64）in other subjects．●You can also put key （65）into the searchbox to see related topics．66．（10分）Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008．Its purpose is to make sure all children have a c（66）to study better．In 2014，the organization b（67） a new school somewhere every 90hours．It has helped more than 22，000children in Africa and Asia．It started when Adam Braun studied in a college．He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and a（68）for money on the street．Mr．Braun asked the boy w（69）he would want，if he could have anything in the world．"I thought the answer was going to be‘a house'or‘a car'or‘a boat'．His answer was‘a pencil'．So I gave him my pencil and he was very h（70）and excited．I realized he had never been to s（71）before，and that was the reality （现实）for 57million children around the world，"Braun said．Adam Braun started working in finance （金融）after he graduated from college，But he n（72）forgot the boy and the problem he realized．"We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education，because we have everything necessary already．We are a（73）to educateevery child．So I promised to help create that world，"Braun said．Mr．Braun has r（74）money for his project．He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise School in Laos five years ago．S（75）then，his organization has helped pay for more than 200schools in the countryside of Laos and Ghana．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．（15分）假如你是李华，你的美国好友Daniel想了解你的英语考试情况、暑期安排和对新学校生活的期待．请根据Daniel电子邮件的内容，用英语给他写一封回信．要求：1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．2016年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）﹣Tom，who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday？﹣My elder brother．（）A．with B．by C．in D．on【解答】正确答案：A．with是和，表伴随．by是到…为止，在…之前．in是在，常用于早中晚、四季、月份、年份、地点名词前等．on也表示在，常用于星期、具体日期、某一天早中晚等．根据答语My elder brother可知汤姆上周六和哥哥去看了《疯狂动物城》，故选择A．句中who作介词with的宾语．2．（1分）﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza．There a number of restaurants there．﹣That's a good idea!（）A．is B．are C．was D．were【解答】答案：B．根据There a number of restaurants there，可知本句是there be句型，表示某处有某物，不存在所属关系；这里句子叙述一件事实，可知句子使用一般现在时；a number of restaurants 是复数形式，遵循就近原则，所以be动词用are 的形式，故选B．3．（1分）﹣What will you do this weekend，Lucy and Lily？﹣of us are going to the home for the elderly．（）A．Both B．All C．Each D．None【解答】答案：A．both意思是"两者都"；all意思是"三者或三者意思都"；each意思是"每个"；none意思是"三者或三者以上都不"．根据"Lucy and Lily"可知是针对二者说的，又根据"_____of us are going to the home"可知我们两个都回家，所以要用both，故选A．4．（1分）Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the community because it too much space．（）A．puts up B．takes up C．picks up D．turns up【解答】答案：Bput up张贴；take up占用；pick up捡起；turn up 关闭．结合句意：一些志愿者正在社区里清理大量的垃圾，因为它占据空间太大了．故选B．5．（1分）﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month．﹣amazing news!I can't believe!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【解答】答案：A．根据amazing news!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，amazing 是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A．6．（1分）﹣Are you interested in shopping online？﹣Not at all．Because I see real products but pictures．（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't【解答】答案：C．shouldn't不应该；mustn't不可以；can‘t，不能；needn't不必．根据but pictures，可知除了图片，我看不见真正的产品．；can't，不能．故选C．7．（1分）Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA．（）A．unless B．though C．when D．because【解答】正确答案：B．unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非、如果不．though 引导让步状语从句，表示虽然、即使．when引导时间状语从句，表示当…的时候．because引导原因状语从句，表示因为．根据句意史蒂芬﹣库里获得许多成就，与他的身体类型不是NBA球队中最好的是让步关系，意为"虽然，尽管"，故选择B．8．（1分）﹣Kevin，have you sent your application？﹣No，I would like to read it again．I __________ it after dinner．（）A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send【解答】答案：Dsend 动词，寄；sent是send的过去式；have sent现在完成时；will send一般将来时；根据上一句句意可知他的申请还没交，时间状语after dinner，晚饭后，所以考虑用一般将来时态，结构为will+动词原形，故选D．9．（1分）﹣David，could you tell me the Olympics take place？﹣Every four years．The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much【解答】答案：C根据选项中how far指多远，表示距离；how long指多长时间，表示动作持续的时间；how often指多久一次，表示频率；how much指多少，用于询问数量，价格等．由答语Every four years"每四年"可知空处是对频率的提问，故选C10．（1分）Many people have donated that type of blood．However，the blood bank needs ．（）A．some B．less C．much D．more【解答】答案：D．结合句意是说血库需要的更多，故用比较级，blood是不可数名词，用much的比较级more，故答案是D．11．（1分）﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present，but I don't know how to use it．﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）A．inventions B．interviews C．instruments D．instructions【解答】正确答案：D．A是发明，B是采访、面试，C是工具、乐器，D是指示、用法说明．根据句意及常识可知说话人不知道该如何使用新手机，那么应在使用前先阅读说明书，故选择D．12．（1分）The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10，2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill．（）A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held【解答】答案：D首先根据句中时间状语April 10，2016判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是谓语动词hold的承受者，二者形成被动关系，所以用被动语态，故该空处用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语The First Spring Niushou International Marathon是单数名词，be动词用was，hold的过去分词是held，套用结构故填was held，故选D13．（1分）﹣Andrew，I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing．Do you know ？﹣Yes，this year is its 650th birthday．（）A．how it was built B．when it was builtC．how was it built D．when was it built【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项CD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据this year is its 650th birthday，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般过去时．故选B．14．（1分）﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr．Smith's speech on Western classic literature？﹣．It's getting to the end．（）A．I think so B．That's a good ideaC．I'm afraid not D．That's all right【解答】答案：C根据回答"It's getting to the end"可知，现在不能去听演讲了．A我认为可以；B 好主意；C恐怕不行；D没关系．只有C符合语境，故答案为C15．（1分）﹣How is your badminton these days？Still playing？﹣．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．No，not much B．Yes，of courseC．That's great D．That's right【解答】答案：A根据回答"I just don't seem to find the time these days"可知，他这些天不怎么打羽毛球．A没有，不常打；B是的，当然了；C那真棒；D那是对的．只有A 符合语境，故答案为A二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13．My parents took us there for （16）D．On the way out，I asked them to wait （17）C I ran up to E1Capitan，a huge rock of 3，300feet straight up．I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it．That has been my life's love ever since ﹣（18）D the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．About 15years ago，I started seeing a lot of （19）C，like plastic bags and empty boxes，around the area．I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place （20）B and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up rubbish myself，but the job was too （21）A．I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so tired of it that I decided to change something．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew （22）D about organizing any other big event．But in 2014，together with some climbers，I set a （23）A for a cleanup．On that day，more than 300people showed up．Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish．It was amazing how much we could complete．I couldn't believe the（24）Bwe made﹣the park looked clean!I often hear people complain about their environment．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （25）A instead of complaining．We need to teach by example．16．A．eating B．swimming C．shopping D．camping 17．A．unless B．since C．when D．though 18．A．imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing 19．A．material B．resources C．waste D．goods20．A．more B．less C．most D．best21．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．dangerous 22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing23．A．date B．report C．scene D．standard 24．A．mistake B．difference C．invention D．discussion 25．A．doing B．thinking C．speaking D．watching【解答】16．D．考查非谓语动词．根据前面的"Yosemite National Park"以及"E1Capitan，a huge rock of"酋长岩是一块巨大的石头，因此可知去约塞米蒂国家公园是为了野营，不是去吃东西，游泳，购物，故选D．17．C．考查连词．unless意思是"除非，如果不"；since意思是"自从…以来"；when意思是"当…的时候"；though意思是"尽管，虽然"根据"I asked them to wait（17）C I ran up to E1Capitan"以及"My parents"因为是和父母去的，所以我在爬岩石的时候，要他们等着我，故选C．18．D．考查非谓语动词．根据空格后面的"the rocks and mountains"所以要用动词"爬"故填climbing，故选D．19．C．考查名词．根据后面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋，空的塑料盒子，可知这些都是一些垃圾，故选C．20．B．考查形容词比较级．根据前面的"like plastic bags and empty boxes"塑料袋，空的塑料盒子，可知游客到处扔垃圾，对这个美丽的地方缺少了尊重，故选B．21．A．考查形容词．根据上下文"I tried picking up rubbish myself"以及"I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later"可知单凭一己之力是不可能完成那么繁重的捡垃圾的任务的，捡垃圾这个任务对于个人来说，是很艰难的，故选A．22．D．考查代词．根据"As a rock﹣climbing guide"以及"organizing any other big event"作为一个攀岩登山指导，与组织大型的活动是不搭边的，可知对组织大型的活动一无所知，故选D．23．A．考查名词．date意思是"日期"；report意思是"报道"；scene意思是"风景"；standard意思是"标准"．根据"On that day"可知我约定了一个日期，故选A．24．B．考查名词．mistake意思是"错误"；difference意思是"不同"；invention意思是"发明"；discussion 意思是"讨论"根据下文"we made﹣the park looked clean"可知我们把垃圾清理干净了以后，感觉与以前不同了，故选B．25．A．考查动名词．根据"Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish"以及"people complain about their environment"可知要行动起来去捡垃圾，而不是在抱怨环境的脏乱差，所以要用doing来填空．故选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑．26．（2分）Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island．There are five train lines on this island．Below is a map in the Apple Station．The number inside each station circle （圆圈）is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station．26．Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station．They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival．What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets？CA.17．B.29．C.34．D.58．27．The next day，Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry．How many train lines will they need to take？BA.2．B.3．C.5．D.6．【解答】26．C．推理判断题．根据题意，他们要去草莓站参加蜂蜜节，需要的票价为17元，因为是两张票，因而价格为34元．27．B．推理判断题．根据题意，他们从草莓站出发，要去蜜桃站看朋友，看图可知路线：草莓﹣﹣西瓜，西瓜﹣﹣苹果，苹果﹣﹣木瓜，木瓜﹣﹣蜜桃，其中草莓﹣﹣西瓜是一条线，为第4条线，西瓜﹣﹣苹果是一条线，为第2条线，苹果﹣﹣木瓜，木瓜﹣﹣蜜桃共一条线，为第3条线．故而一共是3条线．故选B．28．（3分）My Favorite SweaterBy Bonnie Highsmith TaylorMy favorite sweater grew too small．I love that sweater best of all．28．Who made the sweater？AA．The grandma．B．Miss Taylor．C．The Kittens．D．The cat Queen．29．In the poem"small"ryhmes with"tall"．Which of the following rhyme with each other？CA．Blue and bluebells．B．All and three．C．Green and Queen．D．Room and bed．30．The underlined word"kittens"in this poem most probably means B．A．a kind of foodB．baby catsC．a kind of drinkD．beds for babies．【解答】28．A．细节理解题．根据文章：I love that sweater best of all．My grandma made it when I was three．可知这一件毛衣是奶奶做的．故选A．29．C．细节理解题．根据文章：When I was three I was very small．But now I'm five and much too tall．可知在我三岁的时候我还很小，但是现在我五岁了有点高了．此处的small与tall是押韵的，所以下文：I have a new jacket now that's green．SoI gave my sweater to our cat Queen．中的green与Queen也是押韵的，故选C．30．B．细节理解题．根据文章：Queen just gave birth to kittens in her room．可知在屋子里Queen 刚刚有了猫宝宝，所以故选B．31．（5分）"Class，this is John Evans，"Mrs．Parmele introduced him to us，trying to give him a warm welcome．We saw a boy in old clothes．John looked around and smiled，hoping somebody would smile back．Nobody did．He kept on smiling anyway．I held my breath，hoping Mrs．Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine．She did，and pointed him in that direction．He looked over at me as he sat down，but I looked away．By the end of his first week，John was at the bottom of our class's stair．I told my mother one evening at dinner．"He hardly even knows how to count．"As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him，however，I realized that it is pleasant to be with him．After lunch，I decided that I would be John's friend．One night，as Mother came into my bedroom，I said，"Mom，tomorrow is John's birthday，and he's not going to get anything．Nobody even cares．""Don't worry，"Mom said as she kissed me goodnight．"I'm sure everything will be fine．"I wished John a happy birthday in the morning，and his smile showed me that he was glad I had remembered．By mid﹣afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays weren't that important．Then，as Mrs．Parmele was writing on the blackboard，I heard a familiar （熟悉的）voice singing the birthday song．Moments later，Mother came through the door with a tray （托盘）of cakes．She was also taking a present in her hand．Mrs．Parmele joined in．Mother found John looking like a rabbit in car headlights．She put the cakes and the gift on his desk and said，"Happy birthday，John．"John kindly shared his cakes with the class，taking the tray from desk to desk．John Evans moved away soon，and I never heard from him again．But I always remember the happiness in a boy's eyes，and the taste of the sweetest cake．。