精选高二英语上学期第十四周周练试题
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横峰中学2016-2017学年度上学期高二英语第14周周练试卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共10小题,每题2.5分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
A
Asimple gesture can be formed into a child’s memory so quickly that it will cause
the child to give a false answer to a question accompanied by that gesture. A new finding
suggests that parents, social workers, psychologists and lawyers should be careful with
their hands as well as their words.
While memories of both adults and children are easy to react to suggestion, those
of children are known to be particularly influenced, said lead researcher Sara Broaders
of Northwestern University. Kids are used to looking to adults to tell events for them
and can be misled even if not intentionally.
Previous research, for example, has shown that detail-loaded questions often cause
false answers; when asked, say “Did you drink juice at the picnic?” the child is likely
to say “yes” even if no juice had been available. It is not that the child is consciously
lying, but rather the detail is quickly formed into his or her memory.
To avoid this problem, social workers have long been advised to ask children only
open-ended questions, such as “What did you have at the picnic?” But an open-ended question
paired with a gesture, briefly meaning a juice box, is treated like a detailed question.
That is, children become likely to answer falsely.
And it isn’t just a few kids: 77% of children gave at least one piece of false
information when a detail was suggested by an ordinary gesture. Gestures may also become
more popular when talking with non-fluent language users, such as little kids, Broaders
said as hand movements can impart meaning of unfamiliar words and phrases. “It certainly
seems reasonable that adults would gesture more with children.”
In general, Broaders advises parents and other adults to “try to be aware of your
hands when questioning a child about an event. Otherwise, you might be getting answers
that don’t reflect what actually happened.”
32. According to the text, gestures __________. A. have not any function at all
B. are rarely used by people
C. have certain effect on children
D. are often used by social workers
33. Why are kids easy to be misled by gestures according to Sara Broaders?
A. These gestures are very attractive.
B. Their memories are affected easily.
C. Children are easy to tell lies.
D. these gestures are used frequently.
34. According to the text, which of the following questions may cause a wrong reply?
A. What will you have for lunch?
B. Did you cheat in the last English examination?
C. Where are you going Lucy?
D. Did you see anything else last night?
35. The underlined word “impart” in Paragraph 6 means ________.
A. separate B. tell apart C. confuse D. pass on
B七选五
People lie all the time, but depending on how skilled they are.It can be difficult
to determine when someone is lying to you. Do you know how to recognize the signs that
someone is lying to you? 36
1. Liars make false eye contact.
A person who is lying to you won’t make eye contact with you or they make too much
eye contact.If a person is lying he may feel you are watchinghim and he will look down
at the floor or away from your eyes. Some people try to stare at you in the face in a
deliberate way. 37
2. Liars avoid using contractions(缩略语)
The liars will say “I did NOT notice your money”,instead of “ I didn’t notice
your money”. This is an attempt by the liars to be absolutely clear what they mean. 38
3.Strange Body Language.
Liars often feel uneasy, turn away from the person to whom they are speaking, blink rapidly, smile less and have pitch changes in their tone of voice. They may cross their
arms which is a sign of being “closed” or trying not to reveal too much information.
39. They could touch parts of their face, an ear or a nose or play with keys or another
item that they have in their hand.
4. Liars provide additional information without being asked for it.
40. The result is the more complicated the story is, the less believable it
will be. You will have the feeling that nothing could be further from the truth.
A. Usually, it ends up making the story a lot less believable.
B. Here are some easy ways to help you recognize liars and catch lies.
C. Sometimes people will look unnatural when they are lying.
D. They will get angry if you doubt their story.
E. They seem to think that by telling their story in detail, you will find it more
believable.
F. They try to change the subject or move the conversation in a different direction.
G. In this way, they feel like making eye contact will make what they are saying more