高中高考-it用法题目 高考真题(附详细答案)
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高考真题
1. The fact that she was foreign made _____difficult for her to get a job in that
country. （2010高考英语辽宁卷，33）
A. so B. much C. that D. it
2. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday. （2010高考英语大纲全国II卷，14）
A. this B. that C. one D. it
3. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to
buy__________.（09四川,6）
A. one B. it C. this D. that
4.－I’ve read another book this week. （09浙江,7）
－Well, maybe _____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
A. this B. that C. there D. it
5. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs
often carries with ___extra stress. （09北京,2）
A. it B. them C. one D. him
6. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more
prosperous economy. （2006年浙江卷，4）
A. As B. That C. This D. It
7. If I can help_______, I don't like working late into the night. （2006年I，26）
A. so B. that C. it D. them
8. Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed _______to
_______and then posted it at the nearby post office．（2006年安徽卷，34）
A．it; her B．it; herself C．herself; her D．herself;
herself
9. ___ felt funny watching myself on TV. （2007年全国卷I，7）
A. One B. This C. It D. That
10. _____________ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. （2007年山东卷，24）
A．This B．That C．What D．It
1. Why shouldn’t I buy a new coat — I haven’t bought _____ for five years.
A. it B. that C. one D. which
2. He made _____ known to his friends that he didn’t want to enter politics. 学习必备 欢迎下载
A. that B. it C. himself D. him
3. It used to be thought _____ the Earth was flat.
A. as B. when C. since D. that
4. The Parkers bought a new house but ______ will need a lot of work before they can
move in.
A. they B. it C. one D. which
5. _______ is well known _______ Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997.
A. It, that B. As, / C. As, as D. It, which
6. — I don’t know whether I should go abroad or not, Mum.
— I leave _______ to your own judgment whether you should do it.
A. that B. it C. this D. what
7. Does ________ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?
A. this B. that C. he D. it
8. They are good friends. _______ is no wonder that they know each other so well.
A. This B. That C. There D. It
9. They live on a busy main road. ______ must be very noisy.
A. There B. It C. That D. They
10. Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?
A. this B. what C. that D. it
11. “Look at that lady on the stage. She’s already forty.” “You are joking. She doesn’t
look ________.”
A. so B. it C. that D. this
13. _______ was known to them all that William had broken his promise ______ he
would give each of them a gift.
A. As; Which B. What; that C. It; that D. It; which
14. In the west, people make _______ a rule to send Christmas present to their
relatives and friends.
A. this B. that C. it D. the following
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1.【答案】D
【解析】句意：她是外国人的事实使得她在哪个国家很难找到工作。
考查it的用法。句中for her to get a job in that country是动词不定式的复合结构做made的宾语，difficult是宾语补足语，此处要用it做形式宾语，其他词没有这种用法。
2.【答案】 D
【解析】考察it的用法。句意为：“医生认为对你来说休个假很好。”这里首先考察的是think后接的是一个宾语从句，这个宾语从句里含到了结构it is good for sb to do sth，在这里it作的是形式宾语，猪油it可以作形式主语或者形式宾语。
3.【答案】B。
【解析】意思是：我喜欢这个前面有一个美丽花园的房子，但是我没有足够多的钱去把它买下来。第一句话中的this house表明在该语境中是特指的用法，所以答案为it，表示特指。该题容易误选one，要注意的是one表示泛指。
【考点定位】it/that/one用法区别
4.【答案】 D
【解析】句中“ not how much you read but what you read” 足以做动词count 的主语，所有选D 使之构成强调句型。
【考点定位】本题考查强调句型和名词性从句。
5.【答案】C
【解析】本题较难，但根据句意“作一名家长并不是很容易，并且作为一名有着特殊需要的孩子家长，由于当这种特殊需要的孩子家长而带来额外的压力”。分清指代，it 指代上文being the parent of a child with special needs内容，carry的宾语为extra stress,with it 表示原因，防止误选C.，由此可知选A
【考点定位】考查代词it用法。
6.【答案】D.
【解析】本题考查it作形式主语，代替that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger,
more prosperous economy，而其他选项均不可以充当形式主语。
7. 【答案】C
【解析】此题考查it的特殊用法。it可用于某些动词之后，无确切的含义，构成习语。此处If I can help it意为“如果我有办法的话”。有时我们也可以说成It can’t be helped或There
is no help for it。表示“实在没有办法”。常见口语中带it 的惯用语：（you’ve/I’ve）got it懂了，明白了;forget it算了吧，别提了，休想，不可能;Don’t mention it（别人道谢时回答）不客气;Take it easy别急，慢慢来; “ make it +时间”把… 定在（某时）; It/all depends那要看情况而定 ; It’s hard to say情况很难说; It comes to nothing没什么结果。
8. 【答案】B
【解析】考查代词。第一空不定代词it指代前面的postcard；第二空to后的宾语应为反身代词herself.
