2015-2016石景山高三英语期末试卷

石景山区2023-2024学年第一学期高三期末英语试卷答案及评分参考第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1．C2．D3．B4．A5．C 6．D7．A8．B9．C10．A第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）11．found12．who 13．more confident14．whether 15．described16．to deal17．has trended18．campuses 19．at 20．wearing第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）21．B22．C23．C24．B25．A 26．C27．D28．B29．C30．B 31．D32．A33．D34．A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）35．A36．E37．F38．C39．G第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）一、评分细则【第40题】（1）内容意义：意义要符合原文，回答内容要完整。

* 如抄写原文第一段第一句, 扣1分。

* 用短语或其它形式回答核心内容不扣分。

（2）语言：准确、连贯。

* 如准确性和连贯性欠佳，酌情扣分。

【第41题】（1）内容意义：意义要符合原文，回答内容要完整。

* 如抄写原文第一段最后一句，扣1分。

* 如抄写原文中的其他信息，不得分。

* 用短语或其它形式回答核心内容不扣分。

（2）语言：准确、连贯。

* 如准确性和连贯性欠佳，酌情扣分。

【第42题】（1）划线标准：* 如完全划线正确，得1分。

* 只划了complained 或laughed at得1分。

* 其他情况不得分。

（2）内容意义：解释符合原文意义。

（3）语言：准确、连贯。

* 如准确性和连贯性欠佳，酌情扣分。

* 简单否定划线部分，如didn’t..., 扣一分。

【第43题】（1）内容意义：内容意义上言之有理即可得分。

2015-2016学年北京市海淀区高三（上）期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)1.We need to master this technology immediately，______ we will fall behind．（）A.butB.orC.soD.and【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据句意，"We need to master this technology immediately""我们必须掌握技术"可知，"or"意为"否则的话"符合题意．"but"表示转折，so意为因此，and并列连词．我们需要立即掌握这个技术，否则我们会落后．考查连词，考生需联系上下文做出判断．2.---Jack，you look so great！---Thanks!I have lost 20pounds since I ______ my personal trainer six months ago．（）A.hired B.have hired C.hire D.had hired【答案】A【解析】答案是A．考查动词的时态，由于这是一个由since引导的时间状语从句，故主句用一般过去时，从句用现在完成时．根据句意，可知答案选A…-Jack你真棒．-谢谢！自从六个月前我聘请了我的私人教练，我已经见到了20磅了．高考题目对时态的考查是重点，谓语动词要与时间状语保持一致，时态与时间是密不可分的，各种时态却要受到时间和语言环境的限制，根据题干提供的时间或者时间状语体现的时间来判断句子的时态是最直接的解题方法，扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解至关重要3.______ my father doesn't say a lot in daily life，he gives me much love and affection．（）A.BecauseB.WhenC.AlthoughD.If【答案】C【解析】答案C．because"因为"，引导原因状语从句．when"在…时候"，引导时间状语从句．although"尽管，虽然"，引导让步状语从句．if"如果"，引导条件状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"让步"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选C．虽然我的父亲在日常生活中言语不多，但他给了我很多的爱和关怀．本题考查从属连词的用法．连词的用法辨析，要注意分析主从句之间的逻辑关系，再确定相应的连词，同时注意不同的连词的语义及用法区别．4.Yesterday we went to the library to do some reading，only to find that it ______．（）A.had closedB.had been closedC.wil closeD.will be closed【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据时间状语Yesterday可知，是指过去的事实，而图书馆关门应该是在我们去之前，所以为过去的过去，应该使用过去完成时，而it与close之间我逻辑上的动宾关系，需要使用被动语态；故选B．昨天，我们去图书馆读书，却发现图书馆早已经关门了．过去完成时态表示过去的过去，时间状语是过去的参照时间．和现在完成时态不同的是，现在完成时态的参照时间是现在．学习时，要注意区分．5.Helen ran out of the classroom in tears，but no one knew ______ she was so sad．（）A.whenB.whetherC.thatD.why【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据no one knew 说明后面整句是宾语从句，结合句意，海伦流着泪冲出了教室，但没人知道她为什么如此地伤心．因此宾语从句she was so sad缺原因状语，故选D海伦流着泪冲出了教室，但没人知道她为什么如此地伤心．本题考查宾语从句的连接词，在充分分析句型基础上便能选出正确答案．6.The traffic in Beijing will be better when Subway Line 16 ______ into service．（）A.would be putB.was putC.will be putD.is put【答案】D【解析】答案是D．本题考查被动语态．根据句意判断，"Subway Line 16"和"put"之间是被动关系；由主句的将来时判断，Subway Line 16是将被投入使用，排除A和B；该句是when 引导的时间状语从句，时间状语从句中往往用一般现在时表示将来，故选D．当16号地铁投入使用后北京的交通将会好转．本题考查被动语态，要分析主语和动词之间的关系，联系动词本身的特定用法；在掌握被动结构的基本形式"be/get+过去分词"的基础上理解不同时态的被动语态的结构，最后进行综合判断．7.---Henry，can you go to the concert tonight？---I'm afraid I can't．I will give the ticket to ______ wants to enjoy it．（）A.someoneB.whomeverC.everyoneD.whoever【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据I will give the ticket to，说明后面整句是介词后的宾语从句，而宾语从句wants to enjoy it可知句子不完整，缺主语成分，whomever无论是谁，作宾语，排除B，选项AC后应加who，定语从句，故选D．---亨利，你今晚去听音乐会吗？---我恐怕不能．我将把票给无论是谁想要欣赏音乐会的人．本题考查宾语从句，在在充分分析句型基础上，同时熟知疑问词加ever及定语从句的基础上便不难选出此题答案．8.In December of 2015，the Second World Internet Conference was held in Wuzhen，______ theme is to ensure peace and security in cyberspace．（）A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.where【答案】A【解析】答案A根据句子分析可知，___theme is to ensure peace and security in cyberspace是非限制性定语从句，可知在从句中缺少定语，故用whose，表示"…的"，根据句意，可知选A．2015年12月份，第二届世界互联网大会在温州举行，它的主题是维护网络安全和稳定．本题考查非限制性定语从句．考生需掌握非限制性定语从句的特征并结构具体语境做出判断．9.______ your own needs is as important as learning to express your emotions．（）A.UnderstandB.UnderstandingC.UnderstoodD.Having understood【答案】B【解析】答案是B．本题考查动名词做主语．分析句子结构发现，谓语动词is前______ your own needs 在句中充当主语，而动词能充当主语的形式是动名词和动词不定式，A是动词原形，C是过去分词或过去式，都不能做主语，所以排除A和C；D项可以是动名词的完成式，动名词的完成式要强调动名词的动作在谓语动词之前，而本题中没有时间上的先后关系，所以排除D；由此分析得出答案是B．理解你的需要与学习表达情感一样重要．对于非谓语动词的选择，首先要根据句子的结构判断句中缺少的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词；如果是非谓语动词，在理解非谓语动词的基本用法的基础上再根据句子的结构做出判断．10.It takes a long time to restore nature_______ it is damaged．（）A.sinceB.unlessC.onceD.until【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据选项since自从…，unless除非…，once一旦，until直到…，再结合句意，一旦被破坏，要花很长时间才能恢复自然，可知此处缺少了一个引导时间状语从句的连接词，故C正确．一旦被破坏，要花很长时间才能恢复自然．本题考查时间状语从句的连接词，在充分分析句型再结合语义的基础上便能选出正确答案，同时要注意其他选项的意思，11.It has been foggy for five days．How I wish it______ sunny now!（）A.would beB.wereC.had beenD.is【答案】B【解析】答案是B．本题考查wish引导的宾语从句．wish引导的宾语从句往往用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反的愿望用过去时，be 动词用were；与过去事实相反的愿望用过去完成时；与将来事实相反的愿望用could/would+do；根据本题题干中的now可知是与现在事实相反的愿望，所以答案是B．已经连续五天多雾了．我多么希望现在是晴天．在掌握虚拟语气的规则的基础上，判断题干属于什么类型的虚拟，然后根据语境，选用恰当的动词形式表达虚拟．12.When someone turns away his body，it means impatience and a desire ____ a conversation．（）A.to escapeB.escapedC.escapingD.having escaped【答案】A【解析】答案是A．本题考查不定式做定语．题干中名词desire后面的escape充当定语，表示"渴望做…"，常常用动词不定式短语做desire的定语，构成"a desire to do"；过去分词做定语表示被动，不符合句意，所以排除B；现在分词完成式不做定语，所以排除D；现在分词一般式做定语表示"正在进行"，且单个的分词做定语必须放在被修饰的词的前面，所以排除C，答案选择A．当某人转过他的身子，那就意味着不耐烦以及想逃避一个对话．首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．13.Drivers are supposed to limit the speed in neighborhoods because children ____ be playing there．（）A.shouldB.mustC.mayD.would【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查情态动词的辨析．should应该；must必须；may也许；would会．根据句意，"也许"有孩子在附近玩，所以驾驶员开车要限速，所以答案选C．在附近开车应该限速因为小孩子们也许会在周围玩．要在正确理解情态动词的基本含义的基础上，整体理解语境中的情感态度，做出合理的判断．14.It's bad for your eyes if you keep them ______ on the screen for a long time．（）A.fixedB.fixC.fixingD.having fixed【答案】A【解析】答案：A 句中fix作keep的宾语补足语，fix与them之间构成动宾关系，要用表示被动的过去分词．故选A．你如果眼睛长时间盯着屏幕会对眼睛有害的．过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活，分为简单式done（表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作）．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．15.In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．（）A.a；不填B.a；anC.the；theD.the；不填【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查定冠词的用法．第一空特指真人秀"奔跑吧，兄弟（3）"，所以用the，排除A和B．第二空考查"the only"表示"仅有的，唯一的"；所以判断答案是C．在最热的真人秀奔跑吧，兄弟（3）中，鹿晗是唯一的新成员．掌握冠词要关注两大方面：一是积累有关不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的相关的规则；二是积累特掌殊的短语．II、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)A eed a DayIt was a busy day as usual．I was making sandwiches and balancing the phone between my shoulder and chin．The washing machine sounded as my husband walked in with our daughters．We had only about twenty minutes to eat ( 16 ) we had to take the girls to their next activity．My husband seemed a bit ( 17 ) that dinner was not on the table．That night，I had a heavy ( 18 ) ，thinking we were becoming taskmasters on an assembly line （流水线）．We had become too ( 19 ) in our own tasks and not very considerate towards those around us．We needed to do something to bring back some meaning into our lives．It needed to be something that would ( 20 ) our own agendas and energize us toward the common good．I bought a notebook，named it"Our Deed Diary"and held a family meeting．I told my family I wanted us all to think about doing a ( 21 ) for others every day．It could be for each otheror for people outside our ( 22 ) ．And we all needed to write it down in the notebook．I thought one deed a day was too easy．However，it was actually ( 23 ) than it seemed because it had to be something ( 24 ) what we had already done．Sending birthday cards to people we already sent cards to every year would not ( 25 ) ．We had a rough ( 26 ) ．On some days，someone would forget to ( 27 ) a good deed，while on oher days，we would forget to write our good deeds in the diary．After a few weeks though，I found myself waking up in the morning trying to ( 28 ) what good deed I could do for someone that day．My daughters began to rush to me after school to ( 29 ) me the good deed they had done．Now，after a year，I am happy to say that it is making a（n）( 30 ) in our lives．Instead of always ( 31 ) what the day will bring for us，we think bout what we can do for someone else．Who would have thought that trying to do a simple kindness a day would be so ( 32 ) ？Ifeel my daughters have felt inner joy that you can only ( 33 ) by giving to someone elsefrom your heart．The best thing is that you feel so great about doing something for someone else；you don't even look for or expect anything i ( 34 ) ．So，when someone does return the favor，it is an enormous and positive ( 35 ) ．16.A.though B.unless C.before D.while17.A.annoyed B.puzzled C.embarrassed D.frightened18.A.shoulder B.stomach C.foot D.heart19.A.absorbed B.interested C.confident D.successful20.A.repeat B.relate C.refocus D.recall21.A.kindness B.task C.job D.copy22.A.room B.home C.school D.town23.A.stranger B.sweeter C.harder D.bigger24.A.beyond B.from C.about D.between25.A.matter B.count st D.happen26.A.time B.life C.start D.idea27.A.praise B.check C.record D.do28.A.describe B.decide C.remember D.explain29.A.bring B.teach C.offer D.tell30.A.effort B.choice C.difference D.fortune31.A.forgetting B.believing C.knowing D.wondering32.A.tiring B.moving C.surprising D.rewarding33.A.experience B.imagine C.predict D.exchange34.A.silence B.return C.time D.order35.A.effect B.bonus C.attitude D.contribution【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【小题11】C 【小题12】D 【小题13】B 【小题14】D 【小题15】C【小题16】D 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】B 【小题20】B【解析】36-40CADAC 41-45ABCAB 46-50CDBDC 51-55DDABB36．C 结合下文we had to take the girls to their next activity 可知在送女儿们去下一个地方之前（before），"我们"只有二十分钟吃饭．though 意为"尽管"；unless 意为"除非"；while 意为"当…时"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．37．A 结合下文的dinner was not on the table 可知丈夫发现晚餐没有准备好，所以他有点生气（annoyed）．puzzled 意为"疑惑的"；embarrassed 意为"尴尬的"；frightened 意为"可怕的"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．38．D 结合下文we were becoming taskmasters on an assembly line（流水线）可知，那天晚上"我"认为"我们"都成为了流水线上的任务工人，所以"我"的心情（heart ）十分沉重．shoulder 意为"肩膀"；stomach 意为"胃"；foot 意为"脚"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．39．A 结合下文in our own tasks 可知，"我们"太过专注于（absorbed）自己的事情．interested 意为"感兴趣的"；confident 意为"有信心的"；successful 意为"成功的"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．40．C 结合下文our own agendas and energize us toward the common good 可知，"我们"需要一些重要的事物来让"我们"重新专注于（refocus）"我们"的任务并且激励自己投身公益．repeat 意为"重复"；realize 意为"意识到"；recall 意为"回忆起"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．41．A 结合上文I bought a notebook，named it"Our Deed Diary"可知，"我"买了一个记事本并命名为《我们的日常行为》，并且由第二段最后一句energize us toward the common good 可知，"我们"应该积极投身公益；所以此处意为"我"告诉我的家人，"我"希望大家可以考虑每天为他人做一件善事（kindness）．task 意为"任务"；job 意为"工作"；copy意为"拷贝；复印"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．42．B 结合上文It could be for each other or for people outside 可知，所行之善可以是对家人，也可以是对家里（home ）之外的陌生人．room 意为"房间"；school 意为"学校"；town 意为"城镇"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．43．C 结合上文I thought one deed a day was too easy 可知，"我"以为日行一善十分的简单，但是，事实比"我"想象的要艰难一些（harder）．stranger 意为"更陌生的"；sweeter 意为"更甜美的"；bigger 意为"更大的"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．44．A 结合上文it was actually harder than it seemed 以及下文what we had already done 可知，日行一善之所以困难是因为这么做超出了（beyond）"我们"的日常所为．from 意为"从…来"；about 意为"关于"；between 意为"在…之间"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．45．B 结合上文Sending birthday cards to people we already sent cards to every year would not 可知，给每一年都寄送生日贺卡的人再一次寄送贺卡这种行为并不算（count）日行一善之中．matter 意为"问题，重要性"；last 意为"持续"；happen 意为"发生"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．46．C 结合下文On some days，someone would forget 可知，有的时候，有些人会忘记做善事．所以可以推测"我们"有一个很艰难的开头（start ）．time 意为"时间"；life 意为"生活"；idea 意为"主意"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．47．D 结合上文someone would forget to 以及下文a good deed 可知，有的时候，有些人会忘记做（do）好事．praise 意为"赞扬，称赞"；check 意为"检查"；record 意为"记录"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．48．B 结合下文what good deed I could do for someone that day 可知，"我"每天早上起床后要决定（decide）那天"我"要为其他人做什么样的善事．describe 意为"描述"；remember 意为"记住"；explain 意为"解释"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．49．D 结合下文the good deed they had done 可知，女儿们放学回家后会告诉（tell）"我"今天她们所行的善事．bring 意为"携带"；teach 意为"教学"；offer 意为"提供"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．50．C A项，make an effort 意为"努力"；B项，make a choice 意为"做出选择"；C 项，make difference 意为"做出改变"；D项，make fortune 意为"发财"．结合上文I am happy to say that it is making 可知，一年之后"我"十分高兴因为"我们"同之前相比做出了改变（difference），make difference 意为"做出改变"，C项符合文意．故正确答案为C．51．D 结合下文we think about what we can do for someone else 以及上文的Instead of 转折可知，"我们"现在在想"我们"可以为别人做些什么，但是之前"我们"经常想知道（wonder）一天能给"我"带来什么．forget 意为"忘记"；believe 意为"相信"；know 意为"知道"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．52．D 结合下文I feel my daughters have felt inner joy 可知，通过每天做些简单的善事，使"我"的女儿们感受到了内在的愉快．所以日行善事是值得的（rewarding）．tiring 意为"疲惫的"；moving 意为"感人的"；surprising 意为"惊讶的"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．53．A 结合下文by giving to someone else from your heart 可知，那种内心的愉悦只能通过从心底来给予他人才能体会到（experience）．imagine 意为"想象"；predict 意为"预言"；exchange 意为"交换"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．54．B A项，in silence 意为"寂静"；B项，in return 意为"回报"；C项，in time 意为"准时"；D项，in order 意为"井然有序的"．结合上文you don't even look for or expect anything 可知，施善者甚至不期望任何回报（in return）．故正确答案为B．55．B 结合上文you don't even look for or expect anything 以及when someone does return the favor 可知，施善者本没有期待任何的回报，但是当有人的确回报以帮助的时候，这是一件额外的令人高兴的事情（bonus）．effect 意为"影响"；attitude 意为"态度"；contribution 意为"贡献"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．本文讲述了作者原本希望每天都为他人做一件好事，但事实证明这并不容易．1．侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多．2．上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系．所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词．因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词．3．设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案．4．结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择．5．关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力III、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)AMy daughter Kelly is a cautious person．She needs to warm up to situations，is hesitant to try new things．When with close friends，she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants，"Girls rule，boys drool．"But when that comfort zone is not around her，she is shy and nervous．This has been challenging for me at times．"Shy"is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me．But this has been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence．This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team．This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels．And this year she completed her first kids'triathlon （三项全能）．On Saturday，with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son's birthday party later in the day，we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon．We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her，we got all the equipment she'd need，and we kept talking about the race．But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn，she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times．She was nervous but trying to keep it together．And then it was her turn．From the second she jumped into the water，my heart soared．My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen．She dominated （主宰）that swim，crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face．I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life．It wasn't because she did a sport or anything like that．It was because she was afraid of something and conquered（克服）that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn't seen before．All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling．She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day．I won the chance to see my girl shine．Shine on，sweet baby．36.Kelly is nervous when A．A.situations are new to herB.boys are around herC.she changes into a leaderD.she is away from her mom37.We can know from Paragraph 3 B．A.the race began in the early morningB.the whole family gave Kelly supportC.Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceD.Kelly prepared for her brother's birthday party38.Seeing Kelly's performance in the race，the author felt A．A.excited and proudB.anxious and uneasyC.curious and concernedD.worried and hesitant39.The author"felt like I won that day"because Kelly D．A.expressed love to herB.won the gold medalC.took part in the sportD.overcame the fear．【答案】【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了我的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人，和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞，但是她勇敢的参加了铁人三项，看到女儿赢得奖牌是作为父母最大的荣耀．英语记叙文以描写叙述为主，主要描写人物、事件、地点、或过程．特点是，其主题往往潜伏在字里行间，没有直接地表白出来；文章主旨要透过体察所揭示的人物、事件来进行提炼．描写手法大多按时间跨度、空间顺序、上下顺序来展开．阅读记叙文体应采取掠读和扫读的方法，快速抓住文中描写的主要内容，从整体上去把握文章的连贯性，进而大体上揣测出作者的写作意图及情感主线．高考阅读就记叙文设题大多以细节理解为主．BRobotic PuppyRoll over，sit and fetch aren't commands normallygiven to a robot，but the smart toy company WowWee hasdeveloped a new way of owning a puppy．CHIP （Canine Home Intelligent Pet）is a robotic dog with blueLED eyes and pointy ears and can sit，shake，dance and make alltypes of dog noises．It also has tracking capabilities to help locateits owner．"The beauty about CHIP is that it has its own thing going on，"said Sufer，CTO at WowWee．"It has its own life and own kind of intelligence．Even if you're not around，it's always doing something．"CHIP uses wheels to get around and is loaded with sensors（传感器）that give it a360-degree view to find its ball．The pup is Bluetooth enabled，which connects to a wristband worn by its owner．The wristband，similar to a watch，displays icons（图标）for different commands such as a thumb-up，which allows you to give your pup a digital belly rub．Withits owner wearing a smart wristband，it can even follow him around the room．"We worked on CHIP for about five to six months，"Davin Sufer，told dailymail．com，"We typically come up with a concept，model and product and get it on shelves within a year．"The company plans to start shipping units by next fall，which will allow them to load up the robotic dog with sensors and add many more animated responses per-owner interactivity．The high-tech toy company made its debut（处女作）in 2004by releasing the 1.5foot RoboSapien，which sold millions of units．MiP，which hit shelves last year，is a seven inch tall robot covered in white with black accents．Users can direct it，change its emotions and make it dance to any song on your iPad．It's loud，fast and active．About 15years ago，a company called ToyQuest developed the first ever electronic robotic dog---Tekno，the Robotic Puppy．The company sold over seven million units in the first season and 40million more during its original four years of production．Tekno was built with over 160emotions and instructions，but most importantly offered consumers a quick look into the future．40.According to Sufer，the amazing characteristic of CHIP is that ______ ．A.it is loaded with special sensorsB.it can make all kinds of dog noisesC.it has quick response to the commandsD.it can do something without instructions41.CHIP can follow its owner with the help of ______ ．A.a watchB.a smart wristbandC.pointy earsD.blue LED eyes42.From the passage，we can know ______ ．A.CHIP can be bought in the store nowB.WowWee introduced its first product last yearC.Tekno provided the bright future of the robotic puppyD.MiP is the first company to develop the robotic puppy．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】60．D推理判断题．根据第二段It has its own life and own kind of intelligence．Even if you're not around，it's always doing something，可知这种智能犬有自己的智慧和自己的生活．即使你不在身边，它总会做一些事．故选D．61．B细节理解题．根据第三段With its owner wearing a smart wristband，it can even follow him around the room，可知要使用这种机器人的话就必须要用一个智能手腕，故选B．62．C细节理解题．根据最后一段Tekno was built with over 160emotions and instructions，but most importantly offered consumers a quick look into the future，可知Tekno被输入160多种情感和指令，使消费者快速了解到未来．故选C．本文是一篇科教类阅读，文章主要讲述了智能犬，它拥有自己的智慧和自己的生活．即使没有指令，它也能做一些事．此外，使用这种机器人仅需要一个智能手腕．而且它能使消费者快速了解到未来．本文考察学生的理解推断能力以及细心程度，只要抓住文章的关键词，采用寻读的方法查找细节，就能找到正确答案．CDoes happiness have a scent？When someone is hapy，can you smell it？You can usually tell when someone is happy based on seeing them smile，hearing them laugh or perhaps from receiving a big hug．But can youalso smell their happiness？Surprising new research suggests thathappiness does indeed have a scent，and that the experience of happiness can be transmitted through smell，reports Phys．org．For the study，12young men were shown videos meant to bring about a variety of emotions while researchers gathered sweat samples from them．All of the men were healthy and none of them were drug users or smokers，and all were asked to abstainfrom drinking or eating smelly foods during the study period．Those sweat samples were then given to 36equally healthy young women to smell，while researchers monitored their reactions．Only women were selected to smell the samples，apparently because previous research has shown that women have a better sense of smell than men and are also more sensitive to emotional signaling-though it's unclear why only men were chosen to produce the scents．Researchers found that the behavior of the women after smelling the scents-particularly their facial expressions-indicated a relationship between the emotional states of the men who produced the sweat and the women who sniffed them．"Human sweat produced when a person is happy brings about a state similar to happiness in somebody who breathes this smell，"said study co-author Gun Semin，a professor at Koc University in Turkey．This is a fascinating finding because it not only means that happiness does have a scent，but that the scent is capable of transmitting the emotion to others．The study also found that other emotions，such as fear，seem to carry a scent too．This ensures previous research suggesting that some negative emotions have a smell，but it is the first time this has proved to be true of positive feelings．Researchers have yet to isolate（分离）exactly what the chemical compound for the happiness smell is，but you might imagine what the potential applications for such a finding could be．Happiness perfumes，for instance，could be invented．Scent therapies（香味疗法）could also be developed to help people through depression or anxiety．Perhaps the most surprising result of the study，however，is our broadened understanding of how emotions get communicated，and also how our own emotions are potentially managed through our social context and the emotional states of those around us．43.What is the main finding of the new research？______A.Men produce more sweats．B.Negative emotions have a smell．C.Pleasant feelings can be smelt out．D.Women have a better sense of smell．44.The underlined part"abstain from"in Paragraph 3probably means ______ ．A.avoidB.practiceC.continueD.try45.What is the application value of the new research？______A.Perfumes could help people understand each other．B.Some smells could be developed to better our mood．C.Perfumes could be produced to cure physical diseases．D.Some smells could be created to improve our appearance．46.We can learn from the last paragraph that ______ ．A.happiness comes from a scent of sweat。

丰台高三上期末15-162016.01本试卷共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）（略）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. ____I have a word with you? It won`t take long.A. CanB. MustC. DareD. Should22. —When did you come back?—Half an hour ago. You______ to music.A. listenedB. were listeningC. had listenedD. have been listening23.______ the young men need is experience.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. When24. ------Are you still looking for a job?-------Not really. I`ve found a company_____ I want to work.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what25.Don`t read in poor light_______ your eyesight will be damaged.A.andB. butC. soD.or26.I wonder what`s happened to John. He_____ around for at least two weeks.A. wasn`tB. won`t beC. hasn`t beenD. hadn`t been27. The manager announced the decision on the project that we_____ before.A. was to discussB. would discussC. was discussingD. had discussed28. Jackson is cheerful about his life_____ he is suffering from cancer.A. even ifB. as long asC. as ifD. ever since29. _____himself well-informed, he reads newspapers every day.A. MakingB. MadeC. To makeD. Make30. ______more about what you have, you`ll feel satisfiedA. ThinkingB. ThoughtC. Having thoughtD. To be thinking31. The Easter Show is an agricultural event, ______ to show off the best of country lifeA. designB. designingC. designedD. to design32. The play has remained a mystery_____ the producer wants to surprise the audience.A. althoughB. becauseC. unlessD. until33.As we grow up, we get better at knowing______ we are feeling and why.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether34. If Harold hadn`t given us a ride yesterday, we _______ home at midnight.A. arrivedB. would arriveC. had arrivedD. would have arrived35. Thanks to John`s outstanding performance, it is most likely that he ______into HarvardUniversity.A. acceptedB. was acceptedC. will acceptD. will be accepted第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2015-2016学年北京市石景山区七年级（下）期末英语试卷四、选择填空（共14分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. ﹣﹣ Do you have time to go for a walk with ______？﹣﹣ Yes， of course．（）A IB meC myD mine2. Spring is the best season in Beijing． It usually comes ______ March．（）A inB onC atD to3. There's lots of white snow but there aren't ______ tourists．（）A someB anyC muchD little4. She looked very kind and ______ a lot when I met her yesterday．（）A smileB smilesC is smilingD smiled5. ﹣﹣ What will you do this weekend， John？﹣﹣ We ______ mountains．（）A climbB climbedC have climbedD will climb6. I have to go now． My friends ______ for me outside．（）A waitB waitedC are waitingD will wait7. ﹣﹣Who ______ to clean the classroom last weekend？﹣﹣ Li Lin．（）A helpsB helpedC is helpingD will help8. My grandparents ______ a walk after dinner every day．（）A takeB tookC will takeD are taking9. Peter is very tired，______ he doesn't want to go to bed．（）A orB butC soD and10. ﹣﹣ ______ water do you have？﹣﹣ Just a bottle．（）A How muchB How manyC WhatD Whose11. It will be too cold for us ______ to the park．（）A goB goingC to goD goes12. Just use simple words and sentences and try ______ the meaning clear． Soon your speaking will improve．（）A makeB makesC makingD to make13. Pandas are not fast． They usually walk ______．（）A quicklyB happilyC slowlyD easily14. —Would you like something to eat?—______.A Yes, pleaseB Be carefulC Yes, go straightD I'm sorry五、完形填空（共10分，每小题10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．15. Mr． Green came to his son's bed and sat down beside him． Looking at that little sad face, he asked, "Tom, what kind of（1）_______did you have? ""It was a （2）_______ day for me, Daddy．" Tom answered． "I had a fight（打架） with David． We made our teacher angry． She sent a note home about me． And I talked back to mom． She is （3）_______, too． I am so sorry, Daddy．""I know． So part of the day was bad, " said Mr． Green． " （4）_______tell me about the best thing today．"Jack thought for a while and （5）_______． "After school I went fishing myself, " he said． "I didn't think I would have any （6）_______． But I did． I caught a fish!""I'm glad you had a good time, " said Mr． Green． "Try to think about it until（直到）you go to sleep． Now I'm going to （7）_______ the light． I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow． Good night!"Every night, Tom answers the （8）_______ question． "What was the best thing that happened to you today? " Every night, Tom thinks about the best thing． Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep．Sometimes he has to think （9）_______ to find the best thing． Sometimes it is a very small thing． But he always finds one good thing to think about． This is a good way Tom's father taught him to （10）_______ his day．（1）A foodB lessonC testD day（2）A badB goodC interestingD boring（3）A angryB happyC beautifulD careful（4）A andB orC butD if（5）A criedB sleptC shoutedD smiled（6）A lessonsB dreamC luckD help（7）A turn onB turn offC go onD go off（8）A sameB strangeC easyD difficult（9）A fastB sadlyC freelyD hard（10）A beginB endC haveD play六、阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题8分）16. Here is the content of a book．（1）If you are interested in food， you can read________．A Safety First．B Food for Sport．C Helping at Home．D Summer Holiday．（2）You can learn something about weather in________．A Unit1．B Unit2．C Unit3．D Unit4．（3）When you are learning unit 1， what can you listen to？________A Listen to people talking about how to get to a place．B Listen to a student talking about his free time．C Listen to shopping and restaurant dialogues．D Listen to a weather report．（4）In all the units， you can learn the skill of________．A writing．B predicting．C understanding the main ideas．D guessing the meaning of new words．17. Today's story is about Zhang Qian, a student from Beijing． He's now studying in the United States． He's living with an American family in New York． Today is the Dragon Boat Festival． It's 9: 00a．m． and Zhang Qian's family are at home． His mom and aunt are making zongzi． His dad and uncle are watching the boat races （比赛） on TV．Is Zhang Qian also watching the races and eating zongzi? It's 9: 00p． m． in NewYork, and it's the night before the festival． But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in theUS, so it's like any other night for Zhang Qian and his host family（寄宿家庭）． The mother is reading a story to her young children． The father is watching a football game onTV． Zhang Qian is talking on the phone to his cousin in Beijing． Zhang Qian misses his family and wants to have his mom's delicious zongzi． Zhang Qian likes New York and his host family a lot, but there's s till ‘no place like home'．（1）Where is Zhang Qian now？________A In Beijing．B At school．C At a TV company．D In New York．（2）What does Zhang Qian's father do on Dragon Boat Festival？________A He makes zongzi．B He talks to Zhang Qian．C He watches the boatrace． D He watches the football game．（3）According to the passage， what can we learn about New York？________A People don't do anything for Dragon Boat Festival．B People make zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival．C People like talking on the phone．D There are many host families．（4）What does Zhang Qian think of his host family？________A There are many people in the family．B Everybody is busy in the family．C It's very nice but not his home．D It's a warm home for him．18. I really love this job because I enjoy working with small children． I also think mywork is very important． But there was a time when I thought I would never have a job like this．I wasn't the best student because I didn't do much schoolwork． Just before I left school, I started thinking what I might do and found that there's not much I could do． I thought I wasn't that kind of person to have a career．I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls for a family． It wasn't difficult at first． But problems began when I agreed to live in, so that my boss could go out to work in the evenings． I got very tired because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children．One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Mary who used to go to school with me． I told her about my job． She said that I should get a qualification （资格证书） if I wanted to work with children． And it would help me learn more skills to look after children better without feeling too tired． ________． I decided （决定） to take part﹣time lessons． In that way, I had to leave the family． But all the lessons I took helped me look after children better and helped me get a job at a kindergarten （幼儿园）．Now I have a job as a professional teacher at a kindergarten． I should be thankful to Mary． I would never have a career if it wasn't for her．（1）The writer's first job was to________．A teach part﹣time lessons．B look after children for a family．C help childrenwith their schoolwork． D look after children at a kindergarten．（2）When staying with the two girls' family， the writer________．A taught the two girls a lesson．B got help from her boss．C made a lot of money．D worked long hours．（3）In paragraph 4，by saying ‘Her words made sense'， the writer means________．A Mary was right．B Mary had feelings．C Mary got a good job．D Mary made a good plan．（4）Why did the writer leave her first job？________A The two girls made her too tired．B She decided to keep studying．C She founda part﹣time job． D She needed to rest．（5）What does this passage mainly talk about？________A The writer's own story of finding a job．B The friendship between the writer and Mary．C Mary's story of helping friends when needed．D The writer's story of looking after small children．七、阅读并还原句子（共8分，每小题8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．19. How do people pass on messages？ When you write a letter or make a phone call， your words carry a message． People communicate with words． Do you think you can communicate without words？ Tears （眼泪） in your eyes tell others that you are sad．（1）_______ When you put up your hand in class， the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions．Other things can also give some information． For example， a sign （标志） at the busstop helps you to know which bus to take． A sign on the wall of your school helps you tofind the library．（2）_______ There are a lot of signs around you and that give you messages．（3）_______ Some people can use their drawings to tell about beautiful mountains， about the blue sea and many other things．（4）_______ Books， newspapers， TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people． They all help us to know what is going on in the world．八．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）20. Getting healthy is becoming a goal （目标） for our lives． You can start by making a simple plan．Pay attention to food What we put into our bodies might just be the first thing that we needto think about． Here is one thing to remember when making your health plan． Keep it balanced． It means you need to eat different kinds of food． Besides meat， you should eat plenty of fruits of vegetables． If you're not eating any fruits or vegetables， start there．Do exercise Many Americans aren't doing exercise enough． But it's an important part if youwant to get healthy． So please remember to keep doing exercise every day． Maybe ten or twenty minutes a day if you are too busy．Get some sleep Getting enough sleep is important to your health． Because when we get enough sleep our bodies can work at their best． For example， after a good sleep， it's easier to make healthy decisions about our life． Here is a simple tip to help you get more sleep ﹣ go to bed a few minutes early before you sleep．Sometimes， the simple things can bring the best results （结果）． Make simple plans． Start having healthy life． And most importantly， just get started!（1）What is becoming the goal for our lives？________（2）What does the writer tell us to do with food？________（3）According to the writer， how do we do exercise？________（4）Why does the writer tell us to get some sleep？________（5）What does this passage mainly talk about？________九、文段表达（共12分）21. 根据中文和英文提示，写一段意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文．短文的题目已给出，其词数不计入所要完成的短文内．所给英文提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．某英文杂志向中学生征稿，要求同学们介绍一下自己喜欢的动物，并简单描述动物的特征，以及自己喜欢该动物的原因．请你投稿．提示词语：cute， clever， help， friendly， loveMy favourite animal2015-2016学年北京市石景山区七年级（下）期末英语试卷答案1. B2. A3. B4. D5. D6. C7. B8. A9. B10. A11. C12. D13. C14. A15. DAACDCBADB16. BDBC17. DCAC18. BDABA19. B,D,E,A20. Getting healthy．,Keep it balanced．,Keep doing exercise everyday．,Becausewhenwegetenoughsleep，ourbodiescanworkattheirbest,How to get healthy．21. Dogs are very cute and they are the smartest animals．【开头点明主题】 I like dogs best because they can not only help people watch their houses， but also be a good friend．【高分句型一】 They are so clever that they can understand you when you talk to them．【高分句型二】 And some dogs can help blind people in many ways， even save their lives when they meet dangers．【正文部分详细介绍喜欢的动物】 In a word， dogs are my favorite animals， and they are our friends in my heart．【结尾紧扣主题】。

高三昌平期末15-162016.01本试卷共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）（略）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____,we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。

21.---why did you leave at the position?--- I ______ a better position at IBM.A.offerB.offeredC.am offeredD.was offered22.--What are you doing this Sunday?---I’m not sure, but I ______ go to Jay Zhou’s concert.A.shouldB.mustC.mightD.need23.---Is Mrs. Smith here?---No, but when she ______, I’ll let you know.A.arrivesB.will arriveC.is arrivingD.arrive24.Mary’s house was being painted, ______ we arranged to meet at the parking lot.A.forB.orC.soD.while25.It’s much easier to make friends ______ you have similar interests.A.unlessB.ifC.even thoughD.so that26.We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which27.I ______ as a volunteer in the library over the last three months.A.workB.workedC.have been workingD.had been working28.I found the lecture hard to follow because it v before I arrived.A.startedB.was startingC.would startD.had started29.Paper cuts ______ for religious purposes are often found in temples.eingedD.to use30.The Smith were praised ______ the way they brought up their children.A.forB.byC.atD.from31.It’s good to know ______ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that32.Theater fans love New York, ______ offers a variety of Broadway plays.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.where33.With Father’s Day around the corner, I went to the shop ______ presents for my dad.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.to have bought34.When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, v me stories till I fell asleep.A.tellingB.toldC.to tellD.having told35.--If you ______ to my birthday party last Saturday, you would have met our old friend Jim.---Oh. What a pity!A.cameB.had comeC.would comeD.would have come第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市石景山2024年第二学期期末考试高三英语试题试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be ________ in terms of innovation capability. A．examined B．evolvedC．evaluated D．encouraged2．Some of them, ______ in rural villages, had never seen a train.A．to be born and brought up B．born and brought upC．having born and brought up D．having been born and brought up3．I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldn’t ________.A．get through B．go through.C．live through D．look through4．—Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?—Mother told me I ________ be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.A．must B．mightC．can D．may5．It was when she first arrived in China _____ she developed a passion for paper-cutting.A．where B．thatC．how D．why6．When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and everything will well．A．turn back B．turn up C．turn down D．turn out7．Personally speaking, ________the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A．turning B．turnC．turned D．having turned8．The book ______ through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.A．got B．pushed C．sailed9．The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that _______ people from all walks of life are working hard for ________ new Tianjin.A．/; a B．/; theC．a; a D．the; the10．—Can't you drive a little faster?—No. If I ________ another speeding ticket, my dad would take away my car.A．would get B．would have got C．had got D．got11．Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _______ escaped drowning.A．nearly B．slightly C．narrowly D．hardly12．Don’ t be joking. It’ s time to______your business.A．set out B．take up C．go on D．get down13．Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film _________ is bad fortheir mental development. A．as B．whatC．which D．that14．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed15．The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _____________ that one.A．as much twice as B．twice as much asC．much as twice as D．as twice much as16．—Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again!—_____ , she can’t find her keys.A．Typically B．Occasionally C．Accordingly D．Particularly17．Bob’s lectures covered a fairly wide range and I can’t sum up what he says in a few sentences.A．covered B．conveyed C．considered D．commanded18．______ property, we’re among the richest people in this city．A．In search of B．In spite of C．In place of D．In terms of19．The health of garden plants depends on the soil _____ --the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.A．construction B．conservationC．corporation D．composition.20．If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.A．hadn’t been B．wasn’tC．couldn’t be D．hasn’t been第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2015-2016年北京石景山初三上学期期末英语试题及答案石景山区2015—2016学年度第一学期初三期末试卷初三英语2016.1一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题 1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Where does the dialogue happen?A. In a museum.B. In a post office.C. In a park.7. How much does the man pay?A. $ 20.B. $ 30.C. $ 50.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Where does the man want to go?A. To the cinema.B. To the hotel.C. To the station.9. How does he go there?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The activities on the beach.B. The plans for the weekend.C. The ways of gardening.11. How many people are going to the beach?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

12. When may the dialogue take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.13. What does the girl think of her English teacher?A. Nice and skillful.B. Talkative and funny.C. Young and good-looking.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。

北京市石景山区2016年高考英语一模试卷(解析版）一、听力理解（共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7。

5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话你将听一遍．1．What does the woman's son want to be？A．A scientist．B．A violinist．C．A lawyer．2．What kind of place are the speakers probably talking about？A．A football field．B．An office building．C．A concert hall．3．What time is Jack supposed to arrive？A．At 7：30．B．At 8：00．C．At 8：15．4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Doctor and patient．C．Worker and customer．5．How does the woman usually go shopping？A．On foot．B．By car．C．By bus．二、(共4小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题．听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．Why doesn’t the woman want to go to the movies? A．She has to review her lessons．B．She has seen the movie before．C．She doesn’t want to see that movie．7．Why does the woman feel nervous?A．She doesn’t study hard．B．She needs to get better prepared．C．This exam will be very difficult for her．8．(3分)听第7段材料，回答第8至9题．8．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Strangers．B．Classmates．C．Teachers and students．9．How long does the woman have to wait for the bus？A.40minutes．B。

2015-2016年北京石景山初三上学期期末英语试题及答案石景山区2015—2016学年度第一学期初三期末试卷初三英语2016.1一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Where does the dialogue happen?A. In a museum.B. In a post office.C. In a park.7. How much does the man pay?A. $ 20.B. $ 30.C. $ 50.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Where does the man want to go?A. To the cinema.B. To the hotel.C. To the station.9. How does he go there?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The activities on the beach.B. The plans for the weekend.C. The ways of gardening.11. How many people are going to the beach?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

12. When may the dialogue take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.13. What does the girl think of her English teacher?A. Nice and skillful.B. Talkative and funny.C. Young and good-looking.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。

2016年高考(364)北京石景山区2016届高三上学期期末考试北京市石景山区2016届高三上学期期末考试语文试卷一、本大题共8小题，共26分。

阅读下面材料，完成1一8题。

材料一说起动漫，人们大多会想到日本或美国动漫，尤其是80后、90后，很多人是看着《哆啦A梦》《名侦探柯南》《猫和老鼠》等(b)来品长大的，他们记忆中的中国动画片寥寥无几。

为什么我们的孩子要看着外国动画片长大?为什么日美动漫成为世界动漫市场这盛大宴席的(zu)上宾，而我们却吃了闭门羹?从经典的日美动漫作品中或许能找到答案。

首先不能不提的是日本动漫巨擘宫崎骏的作品。

宫崎骏坚持用手工绘画而不是电脑绘图来完成自己的卡通片。

他懂得一部卡通片用什么去打动别人，这就是人文。

他的作品如《千与千寻》等，不但赋予众多卡通形象以真正的人的特质，更折射出重大的人生命题，表现出一个艺术家对人类前途的自省。

其中耐人寻味的意义符号如森林、火车、神灵等，具有无穷的读解意味，承载着超出其表现形式的审关价值。

再看另一部风行国内的日本动漫《海贼王》，影片主要角色鲜活丰满。

观众不仅是在看影片，更像是在习惯性地着和自己一起长大的学友，因此这部动漫作品创造了二三十年收视长红的奇迹。

反观国产动漫，我们耳熟能详、津津乐道的动漫形象寥若晨星。

即使有，感觉也是标签化的，例如《喜羊羊与灰太狼》中，喜羊羊聪明，美羊羊爱漂亮，懒羊羊好吃好睡，也就如此而已。

如果说日本动漫的优秀在于内涵深刻、形象鲜活，美国动漫则胜在有好莱坞的技术支持，制作精良，画面炫酷。

《功夫熊猫》就是典型例子，它的制作周期长达5年，影片的美术总监研究中国艺术更长达8年之久，最终打造出这部充满中国元素的影片。

片中卷轴、汉服、兵刃、牌坊、瓷器等中国风物品的运用令人印象深刻。

作为故事背景的太平谷里有1478名不同造型的村民，其中最宏伟的翡翠宫有88100块组件；角色造型也十分细致，盖世五侠中的仙鹤身上有6019根羽毛。

当然，与技术的精良相比，美国动画电影形象之生动、内容之深刻也绝不逊色。