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外研版高中英语必修5课时练习题及答案解析全册-3-2Reading

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3-2ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．The company hired a________(侦探) to investigate the accident.2．She was ________(非常害怕的) of being killed in an air raid.3．The policeman gave an ________(描述) of the traffic accident.4．I need a piece of string to ________(绑) the magazines up.5．The place promises a good ________(遮蔽物) from rain.6．Our professor is not too capable to s______ this difficult problem.7．That clock must be l______；it isn't noon yet.8．He gave me a f______ by bursting into a sudden laughter.9．The cat felt c______ when she saw her own reflection in the mirror.10．The little girl will be a c______ for my small daughter.答案：1.detective 2.terrified 3.account 4.tie 5.shelter6．panionⅡ.短语互译1．(秘密地)逃跑________________________2．对……好奇的________________________3．处于恐慌中________________________4．受够了________________________5．对……做详尽的说明/报道________________________6．run into________________________7．tie up________________________8．tell lies/tell a lie________________________9．in fright________________________10．have connection with________________________答案：1.run away 2.be curious about 3.in(a) panic 4.have had enough of 5.give a full account of 6.偶然遇到7.把东西捆起来8.说谎9.惊恐地；恐惧地10．与……有联系/有关联Ⅲ.句型转换1．I have nothing to do with the quarrel actually.I ________ ________ ________ ________ the quarrel actually.2．The driver was punished for he had fled the scene of the accident.The driver was punished for he ________ ________ ________ ________ the scene of the accident.3．He gave a detailed description of what he had seen.He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ what he had seen.4．Everybody was worried and looking forward to find out what had happened.Everybody was worried and ________ ________ find out what had happened.5．She is tired of her husband's stock jokes.She ________ ________ ________ ________ her husband's stock jokes.答案：1.have no connection with 2.had run away from 3.gave a full account of 4.curious to 5.has had enough ofⅣ.介副词填空1．“It looks as if it'll go______ soon，”Jim said，______a coupleof minutes.2．So we paddled________ and climbed on________ the steamboat, keeping________ quiet as mice.3．I could see a man lying______ the floor, tied________ ________rope and two men standing________ him.4．I've had enough________ you.5．We climbed quietly______ and then paddled________.6．________then we were a safe distance________.7．The man is pointing a gun________ the man________ the cabin.8．________our astonishment, he's almost______ ________breath.答案：1.under; after 2.over; to; as 3.on; up; with; over4．of 5.in; away 6.By; away7.at; in8.To; out; ofⅤ.单项填空1．He spends every lunchtime ________ his emotional problems to me and expects me to find a solution.A．working out B．finding outC．pouring out D．falling out答案：C句意是：他每到午饭时间都会向我倾诉他情感上的问题，希望我能找出解决方法。

working out“解决”，与后面的句意重复；finding out“找出”；pouring out “倾诉”；falling out“争吵”。

2．The thief glanced about now and then ________ he knew he was being followed.A．even if B．as thoughC．in case D．so that答案：B句意是：这个贼时不时朝四周观望，好像知道他正在被跟踪似的。

even if“即使”；as though“好像”；in case “以防”；so that “以便”。

3．When a chopstick is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ________.A．breaks B．has brokenC．were broken D．had been broken答案：C句意是：当筷子的一部分放进一杯水中的时候，它看起来好像被折断了。

as if在此句中引导表语从句，它所叙述的情况与实际情况相反，所以要用虚拟语气。

由于从句的谓语动词与主语的谓语动词looks同时发生，所以要用were broken。

4．After a knock at the door, the child heard mother's voice ________ him.A．calling B．calledC．being called D．to call答案：A句意是：敲门声后，这个孩子听到了他妈妈叫他的声音。

voice与call存在逻辑上的主动关系，故A项正确。

5．I smell something ________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A．burning B．burntC．being burnt D．to be burnt答案：A句意是：我闻到厨房中有东西烧焦了，我一会儿给你回电话可以吗？此句的核心结构是“smell＋宾语＋宾补”，burn与宾语something是主谓关系，而且表示动作正在进行，所以要用现在分词形式。

6．When he came back to life, the young man found himself ______ in a small house and everything he ________.A．lay; had been stolen B．lay; was stolenC．lying; had stolen D．lying; had been stolen答案：C句意是：当这位年轻男子苏醒过来的时候，他发现自己躺在一个小房间中，他的一切都被偷了。

lying是现在分词作宾补，与宾语himself是主动关系，表示他所处的状态；he had是定语从句，修饰everything; stolen是过去分词作宾补，与everything是被动关系。

7．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A．lays B．is layingC．lies D．is lying答案：C句意是：在山脚下有一个被树木环绕着的大湖。

lays 和is laying表示“放置”；在这种倒装结构中常用lie的一般现在时或一般过去时，不用其他时态。

8．When a bomb exploded in the mall, there was ________ sudden panic and everyone started rushing towards ________ door.A．a; / B．/; theC．the; the D．a; the答案：D句意是：当炸弹在购物商场爆炸时，突然引起了一阵恐慌，人们开始向大门冲去。

这里指引起“一阵恐慌”，故panic前面要用不定冠词a；door前面要用定冠词the，特指购物商场的大门。

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英语必修5外研Modle 同步练习及答案译文助读02

英语必修5外研Modle 同步练习及答案译文助读02

英语必修5外研版Module 7同步练习及答案（译文助读02）Module 3Adventure in Literature and the CinemaReading and VocabularyThe SteamboatThere was a big storm after midnight and the rain poured down. We stayed inside the shelter we had built and let the raft sail down the river.Suddenly，by the light of the lightning，we saw something in the middle of the river.It looked like a house at first，but then we realized it was a steamboat.It had hit a rock and was half in and half out of the water.We were sailing straight towards it.“It looks as if it’ll go under soon，”Jim said，after a couple of minutes.“Let’s go and take a look，”I said.“I don’t want to board a sinking ship，”said Jim，but when I suggested that we might find something useful on the boat，he agreed to go.So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat，keeping as quiet as mice.To our astonishment，there was a light in one of the cabins.Then we heard someone shout，“Oh please boys，don’t kill me！I won’t tell anybody！”A man’s angry voice answered，“You’re lying. You said that last time.We’re going to kill you.”When he heard these words，Jim panicked and ran to the raft.But although I was frightened，I also felt very curious，so I put my head round the door.It was quite dark，but I could see a man lying on the floor，tied up with rope.There were two men standing over him.One was short，with a beard.The other was tall and had something in his hand that looked like a gun.“I’ve had enough of you.I’m going to shoot you now，”this man said.He was obviously the one who had threatened the man on the floor.And it was a gun he had in his hand.“No，don’t do that，”said the short man.“Let’s leave him here.The steamboat will sink in a couple of hours and he’ll go down with it.”When he heard that，the frightened man on the floor started crying.“He sounds as if he’s going to die of fright！”I thought.“I have to find a way to save him！”I crawled along the deck，found Jim，and told him what I had heard.“We must find their boat and take it away，then they’ll have to stay here.”I said.Jim looked terrified.“I’m not staying here，”he said.But I persuaded him to help me，and we found the men’s boat tied to the other side of the steamboat.We climbed quietly in and as we paddled away we heard the two men shouting.By then we were a safe distance away.But now I began to feel bad about what we had done.I didn’t want all three men to die.,汽船后半夜来了一场暴风雨，大雨倾盆而下。

【高二英语试题精选】外研版高二英语必修5全册课时练习题(附答案和解释)

【高二英语试题精选】外研版高二英语必修5全册课时练习题(附答案和解释)

外研版高二英语必修5全册课时练习题（附答案和解释）w1-1IntroductionⅠ单词拼写1．Robbery is not ________(常见的)in this area2．There are not many ________(区别) between British and American grammar3．Playing the piano well requires a lot of p________4．She speaks English with an Australian ________(口音)．5．The children here are quite ________(友好的)．6．He always has an ________(乐观的) vieabout something 答案1mon 2differences 3practice 4accent 5friendly 6optimisticⅡ单项填空1．What do these achievements have ________， Professor Li?A．in total B．in generalC．in mon D．in short答案 C 句意是李教授，这些成就有什么共同点？in total“总计；合计”；in general“一般说”；in mon“共同的”；in short“简言之”。

2．A ne________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started two months agoA．normal B．usualC．regular D．mon答案 C 句意是两个月前，一趟定时发往天津机场的班车开始运行了。

normal“正常的”；usual“通常的”；regular“定期的”；mon“普通的”。

3．I don’t like his works ________， I am busy I knolittle。

英语外研版必修5Module5同步课时练习(3)及答案

英语外研版必修5Module5同步课时练习(3)及答案

7．—________ do you write to your parents?
—Mostly once a month, but this month I haven't done that, because I'll go back this weekend.
7．It's up ________ you to decide which advice to take.
8．You should take advantage ________ all educational opportunities to improve yourself.
9．The old man slowly rose ________ his feet and left the meeting room without saying a word.
3．The two friends werec______ for the class presidency.
4．The ________(最后的)outcome is quite unexpected.
5．They ________(抗议)about the bad food at the hotel.
6．It is our ________ destination to build a wonderful country, a strong, rich, and harmonious country.
A．completeB．ultimate
C．correctD．remote
答案：B句意：建立一个美好的国家，一个富强、和谐的国家是我们的最终目标。complete“完整的”；ultimate“最终的；根本的”；correct“正确的”；remote“遥远的”，故选B项。
高中英语 必修5 课时同步练习 整册全套合集(含答案)

高中英语 必修5 课时同步练习 整册全套合集(含答案)

高中英语必修5课时同步练习整册全套合集（含答案）Unit1GreatscientistsSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading－LanguagePointsⅠ.品句填词1．Theneedtocommunicateisakey________(特征)ofhumansociety.2．Idon’tknowwhosentthegift，butI’llmakesome________(询问)．3．Youwillbe________(指示)wheretogoassoonastheplaneisready.4．Anactiveattitudetowardslifecanhelppeopledealwithwhatever________(挑战)theymaycomeacrossindailylife.5．Whatmadeyou________(怀疑)yourbestfriendofhavingtakenyournecklace?6．Shetriedeverymeansto________(改正)herchildofthebadhabit.Ⅱ.选词填空attend on；be absorbed in；expose；draw a conclusion；cure1．We’dbetterdiscusstogetherbefore________________.2．I________________thebookjustnowanddidn’tnoticeyouentertheroom.3．Thedoctor________________meofmyillness，andIwasverythankfultohim.4．Dr.Martinhimself________________thesickmanlastnight.5．Theyconsideritalmostacrimeto________________childrentoviolenceandsexonTV.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Noonehas________anythingbetterthantheplannowunderconsideration.A．putupwith B．comeupC．putforwardD．comeupto2．Marythoughthighlyofthepainting，buttoMr.Smith’s________eye，thepaintingwasterrible.A．eagerB．extraC．exactD．expert3．Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe________badlyillandIsuggestedshe________tohospitalwithoutdelay.A．be；shouldbesentB．was；besentC．be；wassentD．was；wassent4．Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A．didtheattackB．theattackdidC．wastheattackD．theattackwas5．Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A．attractedB．absorbedC．drawnD．focused6．Heisn’tlikehisbrother________inappearance________incharacter.A．both；andB．neither；norC．notonly；butalsoD．either；or7．Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone________.A．blamedB．blamingC．toblameD．tobeblamed8．—Don’tforgettophonemewhenyougethome.Justtoletmeknowyou’vearrivedsafely.—Iwon’t forget.Good-byethen.—________.A．WithpleasureB．It’skindofyouC．Don’tmentionitD．Haveanicetrip9．—________？—Sheisverylovelyandhasapairofbigeyes.A．WhatdoyouthinkofSusanB．WhatdoesSusanlooklikeC．HowisSusanD．WhatisSusan10．TheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationsaysmorethanfortybilliondollarsayearneedstobeinvestedinagricultur eto________worldhunger,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.A．defeatB．expandC．rejectD．cureⅣ.阅读理解MichaelFaradaywasthesonofablacksmith(铁匠)．Therewerefourchildreninhisfamilyand,withhisfatheroftenillandunabletowork，MichaelFaradayhadtoearnhislivingfromanearlyage.Thismeantlittleornoschooling.However，thefamilybelongedtoareligiousgroup，andFaradaylearnttoreadandwriteatSundaySchool.Whenhewasonlyfourteen，Faradayfoundajobasabookbinder(装订工)．Heusedtoreadthebookshewasgiventobindandhebecameveryinterestedinthescientificbooks，particularlytheonesaboutelectricity.Hisinterestsoontookapracticalpathandhebeganconductinghisownexperiments.T hesewereverybasicbecauseFaradayhadtomakeallofhisequipmenthimself.However，hewasverycarefulandkeptaclearwrittenrecordofallhisfindings.OnedayhewasgivenanentrancetickettotheRoyalInstitutechemistrylecture，givenbyHumphryDavy.Determinedtoworkforthisgreatscientist，hesentDavyajobapplicationandincludedhislaboratoryreportsontheexperimentshehadcarriedout.In1813，DavyofferedFaradayajobasoneofhislaboratoryassistants.Faradaylearntquicklyandsoonwasrecognizedasaveryablean terhewenttoworkattheRoyalInstitute.MichaelFaradaywas,perhaps，thegreatestpracticalscientistofthe19thcentury.Asachemist，hediscoveredthebenzene(苯)，whichisnowthefocalpointofchemicalstudy.Healsoprovedtherelationshipbetweenelectricityandchemicalbonding(化学键)．Asaphysicist，heinventedthedynamo，whichledtothelaterinventionoftheelectricmotor.Healsodiscoveredtheeffectofmagnetism(磁)onlightrays.1．WhydidFaradayattendSundaySchool?A．Hehadtoworkforabookbinderatweekdays.B．Hehopedtoreadmanyofthescientificbooksthere.C．Hewouldliketolearnreligiousknowledge.D．Hisfamilycouldn’taffordhisnormalschooleducation.2．Whenworkingasabookbinder，Faraday________.A．publishedhisgreatfindingsonelectricityB．madehisownequipmentforhisexperimentsC．readmanybooksbyHumphryDavyD．gainedhisfameasapracticalscientist3．InordertogetachancetoworkforDavy，Faraday________.A．boughtticketstoattendDavy’slectureB．senthisexperimentreportstoDavyC．wenttotheRoyalInstitutetovisitDavyD．offeredtodolaboratoryworkforfree4．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．theelectricmotorwasinventedbyFaradayB．electricitywasFaraday’sbest­knownfindingC．Faraday’sresearchcovereddiff erentfieldsD．FaradaywasmoreachemistthanaphysicistⅤ.任务型读写Smokingisoneoftheworstthingskidscandototheirbodies.Everysingleday,about4,000kidsbetweentheagesof12an d17startsmoking.Mostjuniorschoolstudentsdon’tsmoke－onlyabout1in10does.Mostseniorschoolstudentsdon’tsmokeeither－about1in4does.Butwhydothosewhosmokeeverbegin?There’smorethanjustonesimpleanswer.Somekidsmaystartsmokingjustbecausethey’recurious.Othersmayliketheideaofdoingsomethingthatgrown­upsdon’twantthemtodo .Stillothersmightthinksmokingisawaytoactorsmokingmakesthemlooklikeanadult.Luckily,fewerpeoplearestartingtosmokethanafewyearsago.Maybethat’sbecausemoreandmorepeoplehavelearnedthatsmokingcancausecancerandheartdisease.Sometimeskidsdon’tworryaboutwhatfutureillnesstheymightget.Nicotineandotherpoisonouschemicalsintobaccocauselotsofdiseases,likeheartproblemsandsomekindsofcancer.I fkidssmoke,itwillhurttheirlungsandheartseachtimetheylightup.Itcanalsomakeitmoredifficultforbloodtoflowinthebo dy,sosmokersmayfeeltired.Thelongertheysmoke,theworsethedamagebecomes.Thehumanbodyissmart,anditknowswhenit’sbeingpoisoned.Whenkidstrysmokingforthefirsttime,theyoftencoug halotandfeelpainorburntintheirthroatsandlungs.Thisistheirlungs’wayoftryingtoprotectthem.Also,manykidssaythatt课时训练2SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.品句填词1．Theoriginsofthe________(宇宙)arestillamystery.2．TheMay4th________(运动)of1919isveryimportantinthehistoryofChina.3．Ourteachertellsusthatexercise________(有助于)togoodhealth.4．Several________(热情的)youngteachershavejuststartedworkingattheschool.5．She’sgotareally________(积极的)attitudetolife.6．Whenherhusbandlefthomeshefelt________(抛弃)anduseless.Ⅱ.选词填空reject；be strict with；enthusiastic；make sense of；make sense；cautious1．Ican’t____________________thispoem，butperhapsIwillifIreaditagain.2．AlthoughI____________________bytheuniversity,Ididn’tloseheart.3．Asshe____________very__________________herchildren,theydevelopedagoodstudyinghabit.4．Onlyafterfinishingreadingthepassagecanyoufindit____________________.5．Withsomanypeoplewatchinghim,Jimwasvery________________.6.Hedoesn’tsound________________abouttheplace,inwhichhisparentshaveeverworked.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Idon’tthinkhisreasonforbe inglatemakes________.A．use B．senseC．valueD．cause2．Theteacherdidn’texplaintheproblemclearly，somanystudentswere________.A．confusingB．mixingC．confusedD．mixed3．Firemensaidthefirewasundercontrol，buttheywarnedthatthechangeinweathermight________anewfire.A．bringinB．breakoutC．resultfromD．leadto4．Thepowerstation________lastyearisabigone.A．havingbeenbuiltB．builtC．beingbuiltD．tobebuilt5．Onlyinthisway________togetthereaheadoftime.A．youcanhopeB．youdidhopeC．canyouhopeD．didyouhope6．Asmallbut________crowdcheeredastheplayersranontothefield.A．energeticB．enthusiasticC．enjoyableD．encouraged7．Icaredfornoneofthepresents________thewonderfulbagyouboughtformy12thbirthday.A．inadditiontoB．aswellasC．inadditionD．apartfrom8．Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservat ionsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A．owedB．contributedC．attachedD．related9．—Howdoyou________wegotoBeijingforourholidays?—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.A．insistB．wantC．supposeD．suggest10．Ourstudentsoughtto________oursharetothecomingcollegestudents’sportsmeetinginourcity.A．contributeB．constructC．instructD．introduceⅣ.完形填空Everymorningmyfriendwouldstoponthewaytoworktohaveaquickbreakfastwithher8-year-oldson.Thenshe__1_ _himoffatschool.Theyatethesamethingeverymorning：aneggsandwich，juice，coffeeforher，andmilkforhim.Onedaysheordereda(n)__2__breakfast.Oncetheyfinishedeatingandwereheadingoutofthedoor，she__3__，saidgoodmorningtoahomelessmansittingoutsideofthe__4__，andgavehimthebreakfastshehadorderedforhim.He__5__her，tellingheritwashisfirstmealduringthelastseveral__6__.Shecouldn’thelpbutfeel__7__andwasgladshefinallytook__8_ _.Shetoldhersonthatshehadseenthemaneverydaythatweekthereandthat__9__，herselfincluded，hadofferedhim__10__，support，food，ordrink.She__11__explainedthathomelessnesscouldhappentoanyoneandthatitwasimportantto__12__needypeople.Soher“TraditionofKindness”__13__.Eachdaysheandhersonwentonto__14__thehomelessmanbreakfast.The__ 15__waskeptuntiltheymovedawayseveralyearslater，__16__theexperiencewasfirmlyputintoherson’sm ind.Myfriend__17__everytimeshetellsmethatthis“TraditionofKindness”goesonwithherson，whoremembersthis__18__tradition.Nowworkinginacompany，hersonstopseverymorningatStarbucksforacoffeeandoffersahomelesspersonabreakfastbeforegoingtothe__19__.Whatagreattraditionthathecan__20__tohischildrenaswell!1．A.sent B．droppedC．calledD．drove2．A.lightB．expensiveC．ordinaryD．extra3．A.stoppedB．escapedC．backedD．hid4．A.shopB．marketC．hotelD．restaurant5．A.recognizedB．refusedC．thankedD．found6．A.daysB．minutesC．monthsD．weeks7．A.coldB．goodC．strangeD．nervous8．A.actionB．timeC．careD．effect9．A.everyoneB．someoneC．nooneD．anyone10．cationB．informationC．comfortD．safety11．A.againB．furtherC．onceD．first12．A.contactB．encourageC．followD．help13．A.beganB．existedC．failedD．changed14．A.winB．buyC．showD．award15．A.promiseB．agreementC．orderD．practice16．A.althoughB．soC．butD．because17．A.criesB．jumpsC．jokesD．smiles18．A.schoolB．childhoodC．youthD．adulthood19．A.officeB．cinemaC．storeD．library20．A.connectB．relateC．passD．moveⅤ.阅读理解ResearchersatOregonStateUniversity(OSU)havemadeimportantprogressinworkthatshouldleadtowardrobotsth atcannotonlywalkandrunverywell，butuselittleenergyatthesametime.Studiesaremovingclosertodesigningrobotsthatcoulddodangerouswork，createprostheticlimbs(假肢)forhumansthatworkmuchbetterthaninthepast，orevenhelpsomepeoplewhousewheelchairstoget“walking”abilities.“Researchershavebeenworkingtowardrobotmovementforalongtime，”saidJonathanHurst，aprofessoratOSU.“Whatwe’vedoneistostudywhatbehaviorisreallypossi bleforarobot.”inglittleenergy，theycanmoveeasilyoverhardareas，andenjoybalancefrommuscles(肌肉)．Theyhavedifferentwaystodealwithforces，suchasholdingsomethinghardinplacerigidly(牢牢地)，liketheactofholdingacupofcoffeelevelduringacarride.Intheirrecentstudies，theOSUresearchersprovedthatthesetwo_abilitiesaremutuallyexclusive(相互排斥的)．Humansdealwiththisproblembyusingpairsofmuscles.Forarobot，themoreit’sabletodooneofthesetasks，thelessableitistodotheother.Presently，robotsthatcanwalkandrunmustbeasrigidaspossiblewhilewalking.Butthiswayusesalotofenergy.TheOSUresearchersar eworkingtowardsomethingthathassimilarorbetterperformance，butusesfarlessenergy，andisclosertotheabilitiesofanimals.“Sothere’snoreasonwhyweshouldn’tbeabletobu ildrobotswithgoodmovementability，”Hurstsaid.“Clearlyth ismightbeusefulinhighlydangeroussituations.ButIcouldalsoseegreatimprovementspossiblewithprostheticlimbsthat workmuchbetterthanpresenttechnology.”1．TherobotsbeingstudiedbyresearchersatOSU________.A．aresuccessfulnowB．uselittleenergyC．dobetterthanbeforeD．canrunfasterthanhumans2．Whichofthefollowinghaveresearchersbeenstudyingallthetime?A．Therobots’movement.B．Therobots’weight.C．Therobots’sizes.D．Therobots’walkingspeed.3．Theunderlinedwords“twoabilities”inPara.4referto________.A．walkingandrunningB．walkingandholdingC．movingandusinglittleenergyD．movingandbalancing4．AccordingtoJonathanHurst，weknowthatrobotswithgoodmovementability________.A．canbeusedinmedicalscienceB．areonlyusedinhighlydangeroussituationsC．willhardlybecreatedinthefutureD．willhaveabadinfluenceonman5．Whichsectionofanewspaperisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Business.B．Science.C．Environment.D．Advertisement.课时训练3Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading－LanguagePointsⅠ.品句填词1．Anyonewhoknowshowmany________(省)thereareinChina，pleaseraiseyourhand.2．Wearenotsurewhethersheisplanningtojointhe________(联盟)．3．Thebankclosetomyhomecansupplyyouwithforeign________(货币)．4．Hestudiedclassical________(建筑学)anddesigninRomeabouttwentyyearsago.5.Asaheadmaster，moreofhistimeistakenupwith________(管理)thanwithteaching.6．TokyoUniversityisthemostimportanteducational________(机构)inJapan.Ⅱ.选词填空take the place of；break away from；be linked to；clarify；divide... into...1．Althoughthee-magazinehasgreatlydeveloped,itstillcan’t________________papermagazines.2．Hedeterminedto________________hisfamilyandhasgonetoliveinAustralia.3．Generallyspeaking,lungdisease________________smoking.4．AfterWorldWarTwo，Germany________________twoseparatecountries.5．Thegovernmenthas________________itspositiononequalpayforwomenmanytimes.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Internethashadastrong________onourlives.A．difference B．defenseC．confidenceD．influence2．—Iamterriblysorry.Ishouldn’thavelostmytemper.—You________atmebutth at’sOK.A．doshoutB．haveshoutedC．isshoutingD．didshout3．Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A．reputationB．influenceC．impressionD．knowledge4．—Thefoodhereisniceenough.—Myfriend________mearightplace.A．introducesB．introducedC．hadintroducedD．wasintroducing5．—Willyoube________thisafternoon,Samuel?—Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llwatchNBA.A．suitableB．convenientC．accurateD．available6．Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A．isgoingB．goC．goesD．aregoing7．Teachersoftenuseillustrationsto________languagepointsthatare________thestudents.A．handle；puzzledB．express；puzzlingC．clarify；puzzlingD．conclude；puzzled8．When________，themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A．completedB．completingC．tobecompletedD．itcompleted9．Asfortheaccident，heonlytoldusthemainfacts，________mostofthedetails.A．puttingoutB．takingoutC．bringingoutD．leavingout10．Wehaveworkedtogetherinharmonyformanyyears,andIfindit________withthem.A．worthyofworkingB．uselesstoworkC．worthyworkingD．worthwhileworkingⅣ.阅读理解TheU．S.PostalServicedelivers(递送)mailthroughrainandsnow.ButpeoplewholookforwardtoreceivingmailonSaturdaysmaysoonbedisappointed.Inord ertocutcosts，PostmasterGeneralJohnPotterhassuggestedreducingmaildeliverybyonedayperweek.From2008to2009，theamountofmailintheUnitedStatesdroppedbynearly26billionpieces.Themainreasonsforthedecline(下降)havenothingtodowithbadweatherorbarkingdogs.IntheInternetage，manypeoplearechoosinge-mailoverwritingletters.Theyarepayingbillsonlineinsteadofmailingchecks(支票)．Theweakeconomyandseriouscompetitionfromprivatecarriers，suchasFedExandUPS，havealsoledtothedecline.Asaresult，thePostalServicelost$3.8billionlastyear.OnMarch2，Potterdeliveredmorebadnews：Withoutmajorchanges，thePostalServicemaylose$238billionoverthenext10years.Noteveryoneisfortheidea.“Saturdayisanimportantdeliveryday，”JasonChaffetztoldTheWashingtonPost.Inst eadofcuttingSaturdayservice，Chaffetzsuggestscreatingpostal“holidays”ontheslowestdeliverydayseachyear.HesaysthatcuttingSat urdayservicewill delay(推迟)importantdeliveries，suchasmedicines.Andpeoplewithoutcomputersdon’thavethechoiceofpayingbillsonline.Supportersoftheplansayitisadifficultbutimportantstep.ThePostalServiceprojectsthatcuttingonedayofdeliveriesp erweekcouldsave$3.5billionperyear.ManyAmericansarebehindthenewpostalplan.Ina2009GallupPoll,66percentofpe oplesurveyedsaidtheywereforreducingdeliveryfromsixdaystofivetohelpthePostalServicebalanceitsbudget(开支)．Somesupporterssaygettingusedtoanewdeliveryschedulewouldnotbeaproblemformostpeople.Theyalsosaythat peoplewhoneedSaturdaydeliverycoulduseprivatecarriers.1．TheU．S.PostalServicecancelsSaturday’sdeliveryto________.A．reduceregularmailsB．cutdownexpenseC．givecarriersenoughtimetorestD．improveitsservice2．TheamountofmailintheUSdeclinedfrom2008to2009becauseofallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．badweatherB．hotcompetitionC．thepooreconomyD．thedevelopmentoftheInternet3．Accordingtothepassage，JasonChaffetz________.A．hasnocomputersathomeB．iscomplainingaboutslowdeliveryofthePostalServiceC．isdisappointedaboutcuttingSaturdayserviceD．insiststhePostalServicedelivermaileveryday4．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．reducingdeliveryfromsixdaystofivedoesn’tmakemuchdifferenceB．fewAmericansareforthenewpostalplanofthePostalServiceC．fewpeoplearewillingtouseprivatecarriersintheUSD．alotofpeoplearewishingthePostalServiceagoodfutureⅤ.任务型读写DoyouknowanythingabouttheNile?Itisthelongestriverintheworldandflowsabout6,677kmthroughEasternAfrica fromitsmostremotesourcesinBurunditoadeltaontheMediterraneanSeainNortheastEgypt.Themainheadstreams,theBl ueNileandtheWhiteNile,joinatKhartouminSudantoformtheNileproper.TheriverhasbeenusedforirrigationinEgyptsin ceatleast4000B.C．，afunctionnowregulatedlargelybytheAswanHighDam.ThesourceoftheNileanditslife－givingfloodwereamysterytothepeopleoftheworldforcenturies.First,Ptolemyheldthatthesourcewasthe“Mountainofth eMoon”，andthesearchfortheoriginoftheNileattractedmuchattentionofthepeopleinthe18thand19thcenturies.ThenJamesBruce, theScottishexplorer,wenttolookforthesourceandidentifiedLakeJanaasthesourceoftheBlueNilein1770.Andlater,John Spike,theBritishexplorer,wenttosearchforthesourceofanotherbranchoftheNile.HeiscreditedwiththeidentificationofL akeVictoriaandRiponFallsasthesourceoftheWhiteNile.NowthepeoplealongtheNileloveitsomuchthattheyaretryingalltheirbesttoprotectitwhiletheymakegooduseofitfor课时训练4SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.品句填词1．Wewereverybusysotherewasnotimetogo________(观光)whileinRome.2．ThefootballteamthatwonthefirstintheWorldCupwasgivena_r________welcomebythecrazyfansathome.3．Shewillprobablytakegreatprideinwearingschool________(制服)．4．SinceyouaresenttoworkwithJack,itwillbeas________opportunitytopractiseyourEnglish.5．C________isthepoliticalbeliefthatallpeopleareequalandthatworkersshouldcontrolthemeansofproducingthi ngs.6．Whatyousaynowisnot________(一致的)withwhatyousaidlastweek.Ⅱ.选词填空much to one’s delight；consist of；arrange for；in memory of；be thrilled at1．Ihave________________acartomeettheforeignguests.Youn eedn’tgothere.2．Themedicalteam________________tendoctorsandfifteennursessetoffonatriptoSichuanlastnight.3．We________________thegoodnewsthatourteamwonthefirst.4．Wesetupamonument________________theheroes.5．________________________，hissonhasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.Ⅲ.单项填空1．It’snearlyteno’clockandfatheris________tocomebackatanymoment.A．possible B．likelyC．ableD．alike2．________，IpassedthemostdifficultexamIhaveeverhad.A．It’smypleasureB．TomydisappointmentC．TomydelightD．Tomyanger3．________，theyounggirllaughsintheway________hermotherdidatthatage.A．Tomydisappointment；thatB．Tomyjoy；inwhichC．Tomysurprise；/D．Tomyexcitement；which4．It’ssaidthathelivesinEnglandina________housewithallmodern________.A．furnishing；convenienceB．furnishing；conveniencesC．furnished；convenienceD．furnished；conveniences5．—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged________.A．beyondreachB．beyondrepairC．beyondcontrolD．beyonddescription6．OnhearingthenewsthatherhusbandwaskilledbyPakistaniseparatists,thewife________.A．brokeawayB．brokeoutC．brokedownD．brokeup7．—Whydoyoulooksad?—Therearesomanyproblems________.A．remainingtosettleB．remainedsettlingC．remainingtobesettledD．remainedtobesettled8．Hekepthiseyes________andstayedwherehewas.A．shutB．tobeshutC．shuttingD．toshut9．Itseemsstrangethattherichwomanwhoownsacompany________vegetablesinamarketeveryweekend.A．sellsB．hassoldC．shouldsellD．shouldhavesold10．________attractsmostofthevisitorstotheparkisthatthereisaspecialkindofwaterfromaspringtastingsweet.A．WhichB．WhatC．ThatD．WhyⅣ.完形填空Ididverybadlyatschoolandnoonelikedme.MybrotherthoughtIwas__1__andwhenIwas14hesaid，“You’renevergoingtobe__2__butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof__3__jobs，Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest__4__thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I__5__Iwantedtodosome thingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto__6__thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas__7__.Especiallyhermothe r，whohadsaidtome，“Let’s__8__it，you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy__9__andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel__10__whil eIwasatcollege.Manyofmyfellowstudentsadmiredmeverymuchandmygirlfriendwasalsoveryproud.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe__11__inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassatLondonUniversity，whereIgota__12__inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof__13__thatjobtowritefulltime__14__Iwa sofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity，Ibegantofeelproudofmyself－__15__wasaworkingclassboywho’d__16__schoolearly，nowteachingattheuniversity.MywritingcareertookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand__17__，havebeenonTV，andmetlotsoffilmstars.__18__whatdoesitmean？I__19__wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad__20__：“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”1．A.bright B．uselessC．simpleD．hopeful2．A.anythingB．somethingC．everythingD．nothing3．A.lowB．poorC．goodD．useful4．A.supportB．happinessC．surpriseD．thing5．A.admittedB．decidedC．plannedD．told6．A.meB．themC．herD．it7．A.wrongB．rightC．stupidD．faulty8．A.seeB．knowC．understandD．face9．A.experimentB．practiceC．writingD．composition10．A.cameonB．cameinC．cameoutD．cameback11．A.dayB．nightC．monthD．year12．A.graduationB．passC．degreeD．success13．A.givinginB．givingbackC．givingoutD．givingup14．A.whileB．ifC．whenD．or15．A.thereB．hereC．itD．that16．A.leftB．attendedC．changedD．graduated17．A.tiredB．calmC．nervousD．famous18．A.AndB．ButC．HoweverD．Well19．A.justB．exactlyC．soD．very20．A.praisedB．saidC．answeredD．advisedⅤ.阅读理解ThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck，themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld，wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.Hertask：todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar-tornEngland.TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.TheBismarck hadeight15-inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmiles(海里)anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.However，theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdowntheBismarck.OnMay24，theHoodfoundtheBismarck.ItwasameetingthattheGermancommanderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthat werecarryingsupplies，buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.Thebattledidn’tlastlong.TheBismarck’sfirsttorpedo(鱼雷)hittheHood，whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1,419menwithher.Butinthefight，theBismarckwasslightlydamaged.HercommanderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance，whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However，becauseoftheBismarck’sspeedandtheheavyfog，theylostsightofher.Fortwodays，everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindtheBismarck，butwithnosuccess.Finally，shewassightedbyaplanefromIreland.TryingtoslowtheBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher，theBritishfiredatherfromtheair.TheBismarckwashit.OnthemorningofMay27，thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredontheBismarck，andshewasfinallysunk.1．TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean________.A．tosinktheHoodB．togaincontrolofFranceC．tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritainD．tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany2．ManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe________.A．wasfastandpowerfulB．hadmoremenonboardC．wasunderLuetjenscommandD．hadbiggergunsthanotherships3．WelearnfromthetextthatonMay24________.A．theBritishwonthebattleagainsttheBismarckB．theBismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritishC．theBritishgunfiredamagedtheBismarckseriouslyD．theBismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish4．LuetjenstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto________.A．havetheshiprepairedB．jointheotherGermansC．gethelpfromtheFrenchD．getawayfromtheBritish 5．WhichofthefollowingistheimmediatecauseofthesinkingoftheBismarck? A．TheBritishairstrikes.B．ThedamagedonebytheHood. C．GunfirefromtheBritishwarships.D．Luetjen’sdecisiontorunforFrance.课时训练5Unit3LifeinthefutureSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading－LanguagePointsⅠ.品句填词1．Shefeltshehadlookedattheproblemfromevery________(方面)．2．Wearetoldto________(早先的)experienceisnecessaryforthisjob.3．Taketwoofthe________(药片)threetimesdailybeforemeals.4．Ifyouneedhelpatanytimeintheflight，oneofthe________(乘务员)willbepleasedtohelpyou.5．Weallwore________(面罩)atthepartyandnooneknewwhowewere.6．Nancy’striptoSingaporemadeastrong________(印象)onher.Ⅱ.选词填空slide into；take up；catch sight of；lack for；be back on one’s feet；sweep up1．Theteacher________________thelessonwhenJennystoppedtalking.2．Christinedoesn’t________________friendsinthenewenvironment.3．I________________ahungrydogthatwaslookingforfoodintherubbish.4．Sixmonthslaterafterbetoperation,Sue________________again.5．Janwas________________thebitsofpaperandbrokenglasswhenwecamein.6．Thenaughtyboy________________thedriver’sseatandstartedtheengine.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Thinkingthatherdaughterwasdoinghomework,themotherlefttheroom,________.A．quicklyandgentle B．quickandgentleC．quicklyandgentlyD．quickandgently2．Theoldmandrovethecarata________speed,makingusverycomfortable.A．highB．surprisingC．crazyD．constant3．Pleaseexplainhowtwoormorethingsaresimilar________differentfromeachother.A．toB．orC．inD．and4．Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.A．tobebreathedB．tobreatheC．breathingD．beingbreathed5．Thismagazineisvery________withyoungpeople，wholikeitscontentandstyle.A．familiarB．popularC．similarD．particular6．Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommon________inmanypartsofthecity.A．lookB．signC．sightD．appearance7．—________whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?—1978，Isuppose.A．SinceB．InC．FromD．After8．Afterheretiredfromoffice，Rogers________paintingforawhile，butsoonlostinterest.A．tookupB．savedupC．keptupD．drewup9．Hisheadsoonappearedoutofthewindow，________hesawnothingbuttrees.A．whereB．whichC．thereD．fromwhere10．Americansdon’tlikeusingMr，MrsorMiss.Asaresult,if theydon’tuseyourfamilyname，thatdoesn’tmeanany________.A．lackingrespectB．lackrespectC．lackofrespectD．lackingrespectingⅣ.阅读理解AgroupofEuropeanresearchersfromEindhovenUniversityofTechnology(TU/e)areworkinghardtoconnectrobots withhomes.Therobotswillmakesurethathomesareniceplacestostayandthatpatientsdotherightthings.Thisrecentlystartedresearchproject，whichhasbeennamedKSERA，focuses(关注)onCOPD(慢性阻塞性肺病)patients.In2030thisdiseasewillbethethirdcauseofdeathworldwide.Thediseaseespeciallyaffectstheelderly.Inthreeyear s’timeseveraldemonstration(示范)housesshouldbefinished，wherearobotwillplaythecentralrole.Itfollowspatientsthroughthehouse，learnstheirhabits，watchesthemclosely，givessoundadvice，turnstheairconditioningupordownabit，andwarnsadoctorwhenthepatientisnotfeelingwell.Besides，therobotalsoprovidesfunintheformoftheInternetandvideos.“Wewanttoshowwhatispossibleinthisarea，”saysproje ctmanagerDr.LydiaMeesters.TheTU/eresearchersaysthatthisnewtypeofintelligentcarehousewillnotbeacoldenvironment.Itshouldbeashomel yaspossible.Inanideal(理想的)situationtheonlytechnologyyouseewillbetherobot.Itwillbethecontactforallthesystemsinthehomes.Ethicalissues(道德问题)willalsobegivenspecialfocus.Therobotmustgivegoodadvicetopatients，butitshouldnotbeapoliceman，Meestersexplains.Whattodo，forexample，whenaCOPDpatientlightsacigarette?Theprojectwillcostalmost4millioneuros,2.9millionofwhichwillbeprovidedbytheEU.OtherpartiesaretheItalianr esearchcenterInstituteSuperioreMarioBoella，ViennaUniversityofTechnology，HamburgUniversity，theItalianICTcompanyConsoft，theCentralEuropeanInstituteofTechnologyinViennaandtheIsraelicareproviderMaccabiHealthcareServices.1．KSERAismainlyfor________.A．thesickathomeB．childrenathomeC．theelderlyinhospitalD．scientistsinthelab2．Paragraph3mainlytellsusthatrobots________.A．candomanythingsB．arestrongerthanmenC．arebetterthandoctorsD．canmakethebesthome3．HowmanypartiesofferedmoneytoKSERA?A．Five.B．Six.C．Seven.D．Eight.4．Accordingtothepassage，therobotswill________.A．beputintoproductionverysoonB．bepopularwiththeCOPDpatientsC．makeahomefeelcoldD．actasapolicemanⅤ.任务型读写Tocallland“marginal”itisnotverygood.Lowqualitysoilisnottheonlyreasonwhylandcouldbeconsideredmarginal. Thelandmightbeinanareawhererainfallislimited.Oritmightbeonahillsidethatrisestoosharply.Yetthereareusesformarginalland.Mostoftenitisusedasgrassland.Grassesprovideexcellentfeedforgrazinganimals (草食动物)likecattle,sheepandgoats.Afarmermightusenativegrassesornon-nativeseed.Nomatterwhatwayheuses,itisimporta nttoestablishgoodgroundcovertoavoidthelossofsoilthrougherosion(侵蚀)．Butusingmarginallandforgrazingisnotassimpleasitmightsound.Thereisariskofovergrazing.Cattlecandamagecro psbyeatingdowntotheroots.Also,theanimalscrashthesoilwiththeirweight.Thatcanmakethegroundtoohardforgrowing. Awaytoreducethedamageistomoveanimalsfromonefieldtoanother.Thismethodisknownasrotational(循环的)grazing.Agriculturalexpertssayrotationalgrazingisextremelyimportantformarginalland.Anotheruseformarginallandisfortreecrops.Studieshaveshownthattheloblollypine(火炬松)andwhitepinearetwokindsoftreesthatgrowwellonsuchland.Theygrowfastandprovidegoodqualitywood.Andtherea reslower-growingtreesliketheblackwalnut(胡桃)thatprovidewoodaswellasanutcrop.Treeshelpsupportthesoil.Theyreducethedamagingeffectsofwindandrain.Andt heycanprovidegrazinganimalswithshadefromthesun.Marginallandsneedcaretoprotectthem.Failingtotakethatcaremightonlymakeabadsituationworse.Butgoodplanni ngcanturnamarginalresourceintoahighlyproductiveone.。