高中必背动词短语

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动词短语Break 的短语1. break down 损坏,分解,瓦解另有:[1](元气等)受挫,筋疲力尽,(健康)衰弱;[2](感情)失控,(因伤心过度而)哭泣;[3]分析,分类。

2. break in [1]强行进入,闯入;[2](on) 打断,插嘴;[3]驯服(动物等)。

3. break into [1]闯入;[2]突然打断(话)。

4. break off ? [1]断绝,结束;? [2]中断;?? [3]绝交,突然停止(工作等),突然脱离。

5. break out? [1]爆发,突然发生(战争、火灾、事故等);??? [2]脱逃。

6. break through? [1]突破(障碍等);[2](太阳)从云中出现。

7. break up [1]中止,结束? [2]打碎,拆散;?[3](身体)变虚弱,衰弱;[4]崩溃,损坏。

8. break away (from) 脱离,逃跑He considered breaking away from the clan. 他考虑同那伙人分道扬镳。

bring的短语1. bring about 带来,造成(=give rise to, lead to, result to )2. bring down [1]打倒,挫伤;EG: The wind brought down a number of trees.???[2]降低;EG: Good Harvest will bring down the price.???[3]卸下(行李、货物);[4]使蒙受(责罚等)〈on〉;[5]继续,持续(记录)〈to〉;3. bring forth [1]产生;EG:Trees bring forth fruit.[2]提出bring forth a question.4. bring forward [1]提出;EG: Can you bring forward any proof of what you said ?[2](簿记)过次,转入下页;[3](日期等)提早,提前。

5. bring out [1]使出现,使明显;EG: This essay fully brings out his ability. 这篇论文充分显示出他的才能。

[2]公布,出版。

bring out a new book [3]把某人(尤其指女孩)引进社交界;[4]发挥(才能等)。

6. bring to [1]使恢复知觉EG: A glass of water brought him to. [2]停船,使停船。

7. bring up 教育,培养,使成长[1]提出(证据、计划等);[2]突然停(车等),使(船)停泊;[3]引起注意;[4]吐出(食物);[5]继续进一步(说明等)。

8. bring/put …into practice 实施,实行Come 短语:1. come off [1]实现,成功,奏效;[2]离开,掉下,脱落;[3]脱离,退出,断绝关系。

2. come on? [1]请,来吧,跟着来,慢点;[2]进展,发展;?[3]开始,来临;?[4]出场上演。

3. come out [1]出版,刊出;? [2]出现,显露,长出;[3]结果是,结局是;[4]被解出。

4. come round /around ? [1]来访,前来;[2]苏醒,复原。

5. come through 经历,脱险6. come to ? [1]苏醒,复苏;[2]共计,达到。

7. come true (梦等)实现,如愿以偿8. come up ? [1]走近,上来;[2]发生被提出。

9. come up to 达到,符合10. come up with 提出,提供11. come /go into effect 生效,实施12. come /go into force 生效,实施13. come /go into operation 开始生效,开始运转,开工14. come to the pointCall 的短语1. call for [1]要求,需要;[2]邀请,去取(接);I’ll call for you at your house. 我将到你家去找你。

[3]求援。

2. call forth [1]引起,唤起;The proposals called forth a good deal of hostile criticism. [2]振作起,鼓起。

call forth all one’s energies 全力以赴3. call off? 取消,放弃(cancel) EG: He phoned me and called the appointment off.4. call on/upon ? [1]拜访(某人);[2]要求做…(to do);call on him for a speech = call on him to make a speech [3]请求。

5. call up [1]召集,动员;应征入伍;[2]使人想起call up scenes of childhood [3]打电话=ring up6.call out 大声喊叫;出动Carry 的短语1. carry off[1]夺去;EG: Tom carried off all the school prizes. [2]渡过,完成[3]勇敢面对,坚持。

2. carry on [1]继续下去,坚持下去;?? [2]从事,经营;EG: The baker has carried on business here for years. 面包师傅在此地经营了许多年。

[3](口语)出丑,惊慌;[4](口语)与…调情,调戏<with>;[5]加油;继续(中断的工作等)。

3. carry out 贯彻,执行,实现carry out one’s promise 实现承诺carry out experiments 做实验4. carry /bring into effect 实行,实现=accomplishCatch 的短语1. catch fire =take fire 开始燃烧2. catch on [1]理解,明白;EG: I catch on to the job gradually. 渐渐地我明白这工作怎么做了。

[2]受欢迎,流行。

3. catch one’s breath 吓一跳,屏息4. catch one’s eye 引人注目5. catch sight of 看到6. catch up with [1]追上,赶上;EG: Work hard and you will catch up with your class.Check 的短语1. check in 办理登记手续EG: You must check in at the airport an hour before your plane leaves.2. check out [1]结帐后离去? check out of a hotel [2](美)签发支票(银行存款);[3](登记)离去,离开。

3. check up / (up) on 调查,检查,核对Cut 的短语1. cut across [1]走捷径,抄近路;[2]超出…的范围,超越。

2. cut back [1]削减,降低;[2]修剪(树枝);[3](在电影、小说等中)重提前情。

3. cut down [1]削减,减少(经费等);[2]砍倒(树);[3]修改(衣服)使变小;[4](人为疾病所)击倒,砍杀。

4. cut in [1](汽车)抢档;[2]插嘴,打断5. cut out [1]割掉,除去;[2]除掉,删掉(省略);[3]抢先(某人),取代(某人);6. cut short 突然停止EG: He cut short his tour abroad and retained to Paris.7. cut through1. 抄近路穿过;穿透We came by cutting through the lanes. 我们是穿过小巷抄近路来的。

2. 克服He was determined to cut through the difficulties. 他下决心要克服困难。

8. cut off1.切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝 A storm that cut off power to the whole region.2. 切除;切断;中断I was cut off on my line to London。

我打伦敦长途时,电话被切断。

3. 使死亡He was cut off in his prime. 他在壮年过世。

9.cut up 1. 切开;切碎;使难过Cut up the carrots before you put them into the pot.2. 抨击抨击The article was severely cut up by some critics(批评家).3.牲口等)宰后得肉Fall 的短语1. fall back on 转而依靠,求助于2. fall behind [1]落后;[2](付款等)逾期。

3. fall in love (with) 相爱,爱上EG: I fell in love with her at first sight.4. fall in with [1]符合,与…一致;[2]碰见(偶然)。

5. fall out [1]争吵,争执;[2]发生,变成…(的结果),结果是;[3](军)离开队伍。

6. fall through 落空,失败Get 的短语1. get across 使人了解,使人清楚? The idea got across to all. put across 解释清楚2. get along /on with [1]进展(get on);EG: How is your work getting along?[2]过活,生活(get by);EG: How are you getting along? [3]相处融洽。

3. get round /around [1]走动,旅行;[2](消息)传开。

4. get around /round to 找时间做,开始考虑5. get at [1]得到,接近(reach);EG: I can’t get at the tool on the shelf.[2]意思是(mean)EG: What are you getting at ? 你的意思是什么?6. get away [1]离开;EG: I’m too busy to get away. [2]逃脱(break away 强行逃脱)EG: One of the mice got away.7. get better of 胜过,占上风8. get by (get along) [1]通过,经过(get along);EG: The parade has got by.[2]过活EG: She can’t get by on such a small income.9. get down [1]从…下来;EG: He got down from his horse. [2]写下(write down, put down)。