2019年镇江丹徒九年级英语期中试卷及答案

2019～2020学年第一学期期中质量调研测试九年级英语试卷满分：120分时间：100分钟一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)I.听对话，回答问题。

听两遍。

听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10小题。

1.What is Sandy’s animal sign?A. B. C.2.Which way does the girl like best to learn about the world?A. B. C.3.What does the boy think the girl can be?A. B. C.4.Who influenced Millie most?A. B. C.5.What colour may represent Amy’s feeling?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.6.Where did the man find his wallet?A.On the grass.B.In the library.C.On the playground.7.How does the boy feel about the Maths exam?A.Stressed.B.Confident.C.Worried.8.How many students ride to school in John’s class?A.18.B.12.C.15.9.Why is Tom’s English getting better?A.Because he took more English lessons.B.Because he visited New York.C.Because he made an American friend.10.Who are two speakers talking about?A.The old people.B.Babies.C.Children.II.听对话和短文回答问题。

镇江地区九年级学期期中英语试卷分类汇编词汇运用镇江市A）根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。

61.Our teacher is kind enough to help the student in need because has been /ˈæbsənt/ fromschool for several days.62. The CEO is looking through all the (经理) names on the list and thinking about who toattend the meeting tomorrow morning .63. As a (先锋)Communist Party member, he helps a lot in daily life.64. He is an excellent teacher. He always works to high ___________. (标准)65. I’m sure that environment can (影响)our feelings and change our moods.66. Red represents power and is colour of (热).67. He offered me many useful (建议)，So I have made much progress in all my subjects.68. His wonderful experience is (值得)listening to.B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

69. The old artist living in (centre) Hebei China devotes all his life to his work.70. Each of the students should finish (write) the composition in Class.71. Because of the (pollute) around, people in this area are becoming fewer and fewer.72. After (graduate) from college, he worked in an office for a living .73. Though my old grandpa is in his (nine) , he always looks energetic.74. Could you (presentation) something special to the winners at this time?75. Finally, He (succeed) climbed up the top of the mountain and made his dream cometrue.61.absent 62. managers’63.pioneer 64.standards 65. influence/affect 66.heat 67.suggestions 68.worth 69.central 70.writing71.pollution 72. graduating 73.nineties 74.present 75. successfully句容市A）根据句意, 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空, 每空填一词．．．．．。

镇江地区九年级学期期中英语试卷分类汇编任务型阅读镇江市(A)Are you a top student in your school? Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. They will also be kids who don't dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else's work in an exam? Don't do it again! If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done homework.Do more at school. Good students care for other people and love animals. September 9th in Chinese lunar calendar is Double Ninth Festival. Did your school do anything to celebrate it this year? You should join! In that way, you can work closely with the old and the activity itself is meaningful. Every time more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll discover Earth II some day. Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't good for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or search for information.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。

九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.It is a good habit to go to ______ bed early and get up early．（）A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2.-Can you tell us something about the UK？-I'm sorry． my brother I have ever been there．（）A. Either； orB. Not only； but alsoC. Both； andD. Neither； nor3.-Yuan Longping has devoted all his life the rice in China．-We are proud of him， especially the farmers．（）A. studyB. to studyC. to studyingD. studies4.---The exam is coming!---Yes，our teacher often tells us we can't be careful while taking exams．（）A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. so5.Life is a journey with trouble，but with care and wisdom you can_____any problem you face．（）A. work outB. hand outC. find outD. put out6.This pair of jeans looks nice Millie because she looks very nice light blue．（）A. on； inB. in； onC. for； inD. to； on7.-Do you know how many students in our school？-There are more than one thousand and five hundred．（）A. there will beB. are thereC. there areD. were there8.---How much difficulty did you have________________ this problem？---_____________．It's quite easy．（）A. to solve，NothingB. solving； NoneC. to solve，NoneD. solving； Nothing9.I never doubt ________this English dictionary is of great _________ to me．（）A. that， helpfulB. if， helpC. whether， helpfulD. that， help10.-Mom， I will try my best to study in an ideal senior high school． Trust me．-If you make a ， you must keep it．（）A. mistakeB. jokeC. planD. promise11.I could control my feelings at the moment． The song reminded me of so manychildhood memories．（）A. hardlyB. nearlyC. reallyD. actually12.There much water ice on the lunar surface， according to the researchers．（）A. maybeB. may haveC. maybe haveD. may be13.______riding shared bikes（共享单车） is an environmentally friendly way to travel，many of the bikes are thrown everywhere．（）A. AlthoughB. AsC. UnlessD. Until14.The opening of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge makes possible for peopleto travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai and Macao within 45minutes．（）A. itB. thatC. thisD. one15.Jane Austen， the writer of Pride and Prejudice， wrote many stories of love． But sheherself never married and single all her life．（）A. remindedB. remainedC. realizedD. required16.When will you go back to your country？ _______．（）A. Until the work is finishedB. Not until the work is finishedC. After the work will be finishedD. As soon as the work will be finished17.His excellent performance brought him to the of the great director．（）A. informationB. operationC. attentionD. invention18.It says that there will be rain this coming summer．（）A. a great manyB. a number ofC. a great dealD. a great deal of19.-Peter， is there anything else you want to know about colours？-Yes， I am still wondering ．（）A. why strong colours made people take action easilyB. that there is a relationship between colours and moodsC. whether colours can change our moods and improve our lifeD. what do different colours represent and how do they influence us20.-It is said that your animal sign decides your personality．- My animals sign is the Ox， but in fact I am lazy sometimes．（）A. I can't agree more．B. I think so．C. That's not the case．D. Why not？二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Yesterday，I was sitting by the window of my house near the sea．I saw different groups of(21) stop to take photos．They most likely to share them on Wechat and QQ．The members of the group usually stood with their backs to the bay with big smiles on their faces as if to say，"Look at us：we are here，and you are not．" I was (22) to see only a few actually seemed to be "present"．Most seemed satisfied with their photos and get back on the road．However，I saw some people different from them．Four or five young couples，arrived throughout the day and，after taking the (23) selfie （自拍），spent quite a lot of time gazing （凝视），not at the view，but into each other's eyes．I had no problem with that．A boy attracted me who looked about 7．He stood alone on a rock(24)his arms stretched wide and looked out at the ocean，possibly(25) all his wildest dreams coming true．A woman，maybe his mother，made him(26) her for a photo．Then，he went back to rock(27) it was time to leave．Whatever he saw，he probably won't need a photo to remember it．Most of us spend a lot of time looking at electronic screens，seeing the world on tiny displays．These small screens help us stay a close relationship with the people we love，but they can also make us (28)some important things．The screens themselves aren't really the problem，(29)how we use them - or allow them to "use" us．I'm not saying we should give these screens up (30) - how else would we keep in touch？But sometimes，it's such a pleasure to set them aside and stand like a child by the ocean，with eyes，arms and heart wide open．Indeed，there's a name for that kind of pleasure - it's called being alive．21. A. fishermen B. workers C. tourists D. cleaners22. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. bored23. A. usual B. unusual C. necessary D. unnecessary24. A. by B. on C. with D. as25. A. dreaming B. keeping C. seeing D. imagining26. A. join B. ask C. help D. prepare27. A. since B. until C. after D. when28. A. catch B. remind C. miss D. forget29. A. and B. but C. for D. so30. A. certainly B. possibly C. probably D. completely三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AMany students are always afraid not to do better in the tests and become worried．Here are some tips to get over the test anxiety（考试焦虑症）．Before the test• Review and practise lessons until you are full of confidence．• Get a good sleep the night before the test．• Arrive at test places a bit early．• Avoid reviewing the lessons with other anxiety-filled students．During the test• Write down key information that might be forgotten．• Take a moment to look through the test to learn about the type and quantity of questions．• If you meet a hard question，relax and move on to the next question you feel confident answering• Take deep breaths if you feel stressed in the test．• Stop negative（消极的）and self-defeating（自我怀疑）thoughts．Repeat "I can do this" • Don't rush．High points are not given to students who hand their test in early．• Review the test carefully before handing it in．Make sure that you are careful and won't make any mistakes．31.What should students do on the night before the tests？______A. Have some good food．B. Listen to lots of music．C. Have a good sleep．D. Exercise and surf the Internet．32.The sentence Stop negative and self-defeating thoughts．Repeat "I can do this" means______ ．A. everything is very easy for youB. students should be confident during the testsC. negative and self-defeating thoughts are necessaryD. students should have many self-defeating thoughts33.The passage mainly tells us ______ ．A. tests are very important for studentsB. how to do well in the testsC. some advice on getting over the test anxietyD. students shouldn't hand in paper earlierBImagine there is a glass of water on a table in front of you．It has water in it but it is not full．How do you describe the glass？Do you say it is half full or half empty？If you say half full，you might be an optimist（乐观主义者）．If you say half empty，youmight be the opposite--- a pessimist．A new study suggest that your level of optimism may affect your health．People who are optimistic may live longer than those who are pessimistic．Researchers at Harvard University's School of Public Health in Boston did the study．They compared women with "a general expectation that good things will happen" with women who were less optimistic．They found that the optimists had a much lower risk of getting several deadly（致命的）diseases，including cancer and heart disease．Kaitlin Hagan，a study leader says optimists can take better care of themselves by exercising，eating healthy food and getting enough sleep．She also says earlier studies show that a person can use simple，low-cost methods to increase optimism．She says each night we can plan to do two or three simple，enjoyable activities．They might include watching the sun rise，visiting a friend，dancing to a favourite song or reading a story with your child．34.What does the underlined word "pessimist" mean in English？______A. People who are always happy every dayB. People who are always sad every dayC. People who are always single every dayD. People who do not believe gods35.According to Kaitlin Hagan，we can do the following things to make ourselves optimisticEXCEPT ______ ．A. ExercisingB. eating healthy foodC. enough sleepD. drinking a lot of water36.What's the best title for the passage？______A. How to be healthyB. How to be hard-workingC. How to avoid getting risk of getting cancerD. How to enjoy your life every dayC17-year-old Cassandra Hsiao wrote her college essay（文章）about her experiences of learning English while growing up in an immigrant（移民的）family．The essay caught the attention of US universities and the world．She has received acceptance letters from all eight Ivy League colleges，including Harvard，Princeton and Yale．Born to a Taiwansese father and a Malaysian mother，Cassandra grew up in Malaysia．The family moved to United States when she was five．"I miss Malaysia and think about my home country．I spent my childhood speaking in a mixture of Chinese，Malay and English．"she said．But solving the language problem in a foreign country was difficult．In her essay，Cassandra told a bad experience which happened to her mother in her school．She was laughed at by Cassandra's classmates after the teacher criticized（批评）an English paper the girl wrote．But the challenges did not end there．The mother asked Cassandra to teach her proper English so that old white ladies at supermarkets wouldn't laugh at her pronunciation．Cassandra also shared the love and admiration she had for her mother．"My mother is my role model．She keeps me grounded and encourages me not only to dream big but to take action to make those dreams come true．"37.Cassandra Hsiao's essay is about ______ ．A. Her love for AmericaB. Her life in MalaysiaC. Her experiences of learning English as an immigrantD. Her relationship with her mother while in Malaysia38.Which of the following statements is NOT true？______A. Cassandra's father is from Taiwan．B. Cassandra has a Malaysian mother．C. Cassandra was born in the USAD. Cassandra loved her childhood in Malaysia39.Why did Cassandra's mother want her daughter's help in learning English？______A. Because she wanted to find a better job．B. Because she wanted to work in an American university．C. Because she wanted to work in a supermarket in the future．D. Because she didn't want to be laughed at because of her poor spoken English．40.This article can most probably be found in ______ ．A. a science journalB. a travel magazineC. a school newspaperD. a police report四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）41.On the morning of July 10th， 2018， Dr． Tian Jiabing passed away at the age of 99． Over the course of his life he donated 80% of his wealth， building over 200schools and 18，000libraries across the country since the 1980s， earning him the title of "Father of 100Schools"．Through years of hard work， Tian Jiabing achieved a lot in business． However，in 1997， after the financial crisis in Asia， Tian's business and foundations were influe nced， making it difficult to keep promises of donations． In order to make donations a s planned， Tian， at the age of 83， decided to sell his house， in which he had lives f or 38years， for 56million HK dollars． He then donated it to some schools in China， and moved into a small flat with his wife． In 2005， Tian also sold the 130，000-square- metre Tian Square at the price of 300million HK dollars which was later donated to over 10universities and secondary schools．When he was interviewed， he said， " Since I had promised my donations， I deci ded to sell my house to help these schools． This feels like a more meaningful action．"In interviews， Tian expressed that education is related to a country's strength and cultu ral development． He said that spending money on education is "spending money in the most useful of places， and that the value of education is far greater than the value of gi ving money．Even though Tian donated lots of money， he lived a modest and simple life in Hong Kong． Also， different from most of other businessmen， he preferred to leave reputation （名誉）to his children rather than give them wealth． Tian was respected by people because of his great honours， the more important reason is that he never asks for returns for his w ork． Tian gave us an example with small actions which help the society get better．阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词．To our great sadness， Dr． Tian Jiabing， a great person （1）______ "Father of 100 Schools" left us on the morning of July 10th， 2018． We'll always remember him because of his contributions to education．During his lifetime， Dr． Tian had great （2）______ in business． But it was influenced by the financial crisis in Asia． Dr． Tian made up his mind to sell his house to keep his promise． It was a great decision because he and his family had lived in it for （3）______ 40years． Tian thought it was worthwhile， in his opinion， a country's strength and cultu ral development were （4）______ with education． Besides， Tian himself lived a simple life， he also treated h is children differently from others， he thought leaving them more reputation is better t han giving them wealth．．We respect him because he did all the things （5）______ expecting anything in return． All of us should learn his spirit．五、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）42.Are you a top student in your school？ Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are． The best students won't only have high marks． They willalso be kids who don't dye （染） their hair， smoke or drink． The following are some of the new rules．Tell the truth． Have you ever copied someone else's work in an exam？ Don't do it again! If you have played computer games for two hours in your room， don't tell your parents you have done homework．Do more at school． Good students care for other people and love animals．Septemb er 9th in Chinese lunar calendar is Double Ninth Festival． Did your school do anything to celebrate it this year？ You should join! In that way， you can work closely with the old and the activity itself is meaningful． Every time more people work together， it ma kes it more fun for everyone．Be open to new ideas． Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon？Maybe you'll discover Earth II some day． Don't look down on new ideas． Everyone's ideas are important． You should welcome them， because new ideas make life better f or everyone．Use the Internet carefully． The Internet can be useful for your studies． But some t hings on the Internet aren't good for kids， so try to look at web pages that are good for you． You can use the web for fun or search for information．六、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）43.根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词．When Emma Yang was 7 or 8 years old，her grandmother got Alzheimer's disease （阿兹海默症）．For her Grandma，recognizing （认出）and remembering people are becoming increasingly difficult．She couldn't even t (1) who her family membersare．Her grandmother lives in Hong Kong while Emma and her parents live in New York．Clearly，distance is not only the problem，b (2) her illness is preventing them from keeping in touch with each other normally．Yang，now 14，decided to c (3) an app to help people with this disease．Emma names her app "Timeless"．It uses facial recognition technology（面部识别技术）．The patients can use the app to look at the p (4) of their family and friends who they love．And the app will tell them who they are．It also shows w (5) the patients have just called someone who they are going to call again．Yang got the idea after seeing how facial recognition is used in different areas，e (6) health care．Still，the app is in development．Now Emma Yang is trying to raise money so that she can take the next step．T (7) someone thinks that the app is too hard for older people to use，Yang is hopeful．"If you introduce it to them in the right way，it is really p (8) for them to use it and it is actually good for their lives，" she said．Can Emma i (9) you with her app？Do you support her？If you don't，Bill Gatescertainly does．He showed his support for Yang and her project．"I love stories like this…14-year-old Emma Yang is developing an app to help bridge the gap （缺口，间隙）between Alzheimer's patients and their loved o (10) ．" - Bill Gates （@Bill Gates）February 2nd，2018In a word，the app can really help the patients improve their daily life and cherish the timeless moment of their life．七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）44.根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．He is an excellent teacher． He always works to high______．（标准）八、完成句子（本大题共14小题，共14.0分）45.根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．Our teacher is kind enough to help the student in need because has been______ /ˈæbsən t/ from school for several days．46.根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．The CEO is looking through all the______ （经理） names on the list and thinking about who to attend the meeting tomorrow morning．47.根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．As a______ （先锋）Communist Party member， he helps a lot in daily life．48.根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．I'm sure that environment can______ （影响）our feelings and change our moods．49.根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．Red represents power and is colour of______ （热）．50.根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．He offered me many useful______ （建议），So I have made much progress in all my subjects．51.根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．His wonderful experience is______ （值得）listening to．52.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．The old artist living in______ （centre） Hebei China devotes all his life to his work．53.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．Each of the students should finish______ （write） the composition in Class．54.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．Because of the______ （pollute） around， people in this area are becoming fewer and fewer．55.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．After______ （graduate） from college， he worked in an office for a living．56.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．Though my old grandpa is in his______ （nine）， he always looks energetic．57.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．Could you______ （presentation） something special to the winners at this time？58.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．Finally， He______ （succeed） climbed up the top of the mountain and made his dre am come true．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）59.要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2．必须包括表格所有的相关信息，需要适当发挥；3．不少于90词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；4．不得使用真实信息．Today， I'd like to introduce my online friend Jack to you．Do you agree with me？ What should he do？ Can you share your thoughts with us？答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 此题考查冠词的用法．联系语境，根据关键部分go to ______ bed 可知此处用的是固定短语go to bed，意为"上床睡觉"，bed前无需加任何冠词．故选D．早睡早起是一个好习惯．此题考查零冠词的用法．做题时抓住短语的固定用法做出正确的判断即可．2.【答案】D【解析】略略略3.【答案】C【解析】略略略4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据can't be…careful可知此处考查can't…too句型，表示再…样也不为过．故选A．考试就要来临了！--是的，我们老师经常告诉我们考试时再怎么仔细都不为过．本题考查固定短语．平时熟记固定短语是做题的关键．5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 本题关键词是care and wisdom与problem．根据句意可知care and wisdom是解决problem的条件．work out解决，算出hand out 分发find out找出put out扑灭故选：A．生活就像是一场有麻烦的旅程，只有用关心和智慧才能解决你所面对的任何问题．本题考察的是含有out的动词短语的辨析．审题时要注意找到句子中的关键词：care and wisdom与problem．知道两者的关系．然后根据选项的意思，选出符合句意的选项．6.【答案】A【解析】略略略7.【答案】C【解析】略略略8.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据How much difficulty did you have________________ this problem，可知这里考查Have difficulty doing sth．做某事有困难，后面跟动词的ing形式；回答how much多少的时候一般用none，当回答what的时候一般用nothing；故选B．--解决这个问题你有多少困难？--一点也没有，它相当容易．本题考查了现在分词的用法．解答时注意：Have difficulty doing sth．做某事有困难，后面跟动词的ing形式．9.【答案】D【解析】略略略10.【答案】D【解析】略略略11.【答案】A【解析】略略略12.【答案】D【解析】略略略13.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 根据riding shared bikes（共享单车） is an environmentally friendly way to travel骑共享单车是一种环保的旅行方式，many of the bikes are thrown everywhere许多自行车到处扔．前后语义相反，故选A尽管，虽然．B作为，C除非，D直到．尽管骑共享单车是一种环保的旅行方式，但许多自行车到处扔．解答此类试题时，务必弄清句子的含义，结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别，准确作答．14.【答案】A【解析】略略略15.【答案】B【解析】略略略16.【答案】B【解析】选项C和D时态要用一般现在时，这些句子都属于省略了主句的时间状语从句．要满足"主将从现"的原则．这里Not until"直到……时候才"，根据When will you go back to your country，回答用Not until the work is finished 来回答．故选：B．--你什么时候回你的家乡？--直到做完工作之后才能回去．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．17.【答案】C【解析】C略略18.【答案】D【解析】考查量词，a great many大量，后跟可数名词复数形式，a number of大量，后跟可数名词复数，a great deal of大量，后跟不可数名词，a great deal不能单独使用，和of连用．rain为不可数名词．故选：D．据说即将到来的夏天将会有大量的降雨．理解量词含义，熟练掌握量词不同的用法19.【答案】C【解析】略略略20.【答案】C【解析】略略略21.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】D【解析】C B A CD A B C B D略略31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】CBC略略34.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】D【解析】BDD略略37.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】C C DC略略41.【答案】called【解析】called/ named achievements nearly/ almost connected without略略42.【答案】both【解析】both honest whenever improve Carefully略略43.【答案】【小题1】ell【小题2】ut【小题3】reate【小题4】hotos【解析】1．tell，考查动词辨析，根据For her Grandma， recognizing （认出） and remembering people are becoming increasingly difficult对于爷爷而言，认出哪个人是谁很困难，由此可知是不能清楚地辨别，do后面用动词原形，故填tell．2．but，考查连词辨析，根据distance is not only the problem距离不是问题，下文提到了问题来源，两句句意发生转折，故填but．3．create，考查动词辨析，根据an app to help people with this disease帮助患有阿尔兹海默症的病人的app，由此可知是制作这样一种app，to后用动词原形，故填creat．4．photos，考查名词辨析，根据their family and friends who they love他们所爱的家人或朋友，由此可知是看他们的照片，因为不止一张，用复数，故填photos．5．whether，考查连词辨析，根据the patients have just called someone who they are going to call again已经给某人打过电话，打算在打一次，由此可知是确定是否存在这种情况，故填whether．6．especially，考查副词辨析，根据health care健康管理，这是对作者来说一个重点关注的领域，故填especially．7．Though，考查连词辨析，根据someone thinks that the app is too hard for older people to use对于老年人来说，使用app太难了，后文提到Yang is hopeful抱有希望，由此可知是虽然有人认为不好，但是作者还是抱有很大的希望，句子开头首字母大写，故填Though．8．possible，考查形容词辨析，根据If you introduce it to them in the right way 以正确的方式去传授如何使用，由此可知是如果用好的方法传授如何使用，利用app来解决问题是可行的，故填possible．9．impress，考查动词辨析，根据with her app凭借自己的app，由此可知是他能否凭借这款app给你留下深刻印象，can后面接动词原形，故填impress．10．ones，考查名词辨析，根据I love stories like this…14-year-old Emma Yang is developing an app to help brid ge the gap （缺口，间隙）between Alzheimer's patients and their loved这款app帮忙在阿尔兹海默症病人和…建立沟通的桥梁，由此可知是在阿尔兹海默症病人和他们所爱的人之间，因为不止一个人，故填ones．本文主要讲述的是有关于Emma制作app的事情．他的奶奶患有阿尔兹海默症，不能正常的认出身边的人．于是Emma想要发明一款app，通过照片识别等过程，帮助他们识别身边的人．一开始有很多人会怀疑是否真的管用，但是Emma自己抱着很大的希望．对于首字母填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解Emma创建app的前因后果，然后根据给定的首字母及上下文含义进行分析，确定答案．44.【答案】standards【解析】standards略略45.【答案】absent【解析】absent略略46.【答案】managers'【解析】managers'略略47.【答案】pioneer【解析】pioneer略略48.【答案】influence【解析】influence/affect略略49.【答案】heat【解析】heat略略50.【答案】suggestions【解析】suggestions略略51.【答案】worth【解析】worth略略52.【答案】central【解析】central略略53.【答案】writing 【解析】writing略略54.【答案】pollution 【解析】pollution略略55.【答案】graduating 【解析】graduating略略56.【答案】nineties 【解析】nineties略略57.【答案】present 【解析】present略略58.【答案】successfully 【解析】successfully略略59.【答案】略【解析】略略。