人教高中英语必修2-Unit 5课时练习及解析.pdf
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人教版高中英语必修二Unit 5 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1.At home,he never seems to have time until after 10∶30 pm,________ his children have gone to bed.A.whose time B.whenC.on which D.by which time解析:句意为:在家里,他好像从来都是到晚上10点半以后才有时间,到那时,他的孩子们已经睡觉了。
此处是非限制性定语从句,补充说明晚上10点半后的状况,所以用by which time。
by+时间点与完成时态连用。
答案:D2.The detective,________ to be reading a newspaper,glanced at the man seated next to a woman.A.pretending B.expectingC.wanting D.intending解析:句意为:这个侦探一边看着坐在一个妇女旁边的那个男的,一边假装看报。
pretend to be doing...表示假装正在做某事,所以选A。
答案:A3.Most people on this island are recreational fishers,and obviously,fishing ________ an actual part of their leisure time.A.contains B.formsC.employs D.affects解析:句意为:这个岛上多数人都是钓鱼消遣者,很明显,钓鱼事实上已形成他们休闲生活的一部分。
form“形成”,符合句意。
答案:B4.(2012年湖北黄冈月考)Having fa iled my history and geography exams,I decided to ________ science subjects.A.apply for B.insist onC.concentrate on D.rely on解析:句意为:历史和地理考试失败后,我决定集中注意力于理科科目。
Unit 5FIRST AIDSection A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Knowing basic first-aid (技术) will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2.Judy reached into her handbag and handed me a small printed (传单).3.People in that area were worried and feared the long term effects of (辐射).4.Our teacher told me that there might be some (微小的) changes to the schedule.5.An (电动的) toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush.6.It was obvious she had broken her toe,because it immediately started to (肿胀).7.We volunteered to collect money to help the (受害者) of the earthquake.8.The leaves have yellow areas on the top and (在下面) are powdery orange spots.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Can our help us develop stronger social relationships with each other?2.I felt a light but very clear .3.Not until the beginning of the 20th century did people learn how to the disease spreading.4.You should learn a lesson from this incident: he who plays with fire will surely .5.Two analyses now show that poor air quality can a heart attack.6.I find it hard to cooperate with those who always their own opinions.7.We should encourage students to what they have learned in class practice.8.After you have identified the root cause,you can then to resolve the issue.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我们有充足的时间,没必要这么担心。
Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading(Ⅱ) — Language Points姓名:________测试时间:45分钟本卷总分:50分自评或老师评分:________基础训练Ⅰ.根据首字母或括号内提示,用单词的正确形式填空1.To my e________,I got first place in the English contest.2.The children ________ (假装) to be different animals dancing to the music yesterday.3.China is a________ to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historic sites.4.In a________ to the killed and wounded, many were missing in the ship accident.5.The news announcer is ready for the b'''' program at 8 am.6.We allowed an ________ (额外的) hour to make the trip in case the traffic was heavy.7.The lazy girl is dreaming of marrying a ________ (百万富翁) and therefore won't do any work.8.As a saying goes, a ________ (滚动的) stone gathers no moss.9.This poem has the distinctive flavour of a ________ (民歌).10.She spent three months in the s'''' working on her latest song.答案:1.excitement 2.pretended 3.attractive 4.addition 5.broadcast lionaire 8.rolling9.ballad10.studioⅡ.选词填空(可变换形式)__1__ speaking, most of us have __2__ being famous in our life. Most musicians often meet and __3__ a band. Sometimes they play to __4__ in the street so that they can make some __5__ money and this also gives them a chance to realize their dreams. There was once a band called the Monkees and it started in a different way. The musicians of the band were to __6__ each other as well as play music, and the music and jokes were loosely __7__ the Beatles. Their exciting __8__ were copied by other groups. The Monkees played their own __9__ and wrote their own music. Though it __10__ in 1970, it reunited in the mid-1980s and it is still popular today.答案:1.Honestly 2.dreamed of 3.form 4.passers-by 5.extra 6.play jokes on7.based on 8.performances9.instruments10.broke up语篇提能阅读理解ACountry music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events—love, sadness, good times, and bad times. It tells real-life stories and sounds the way people really talk. As life becomes morecomplicated(复杂的), it is good to hear music about ordinary people.Country music, sometimes called country-western, comes from two kinds of music. One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States. The other is the traditional cowboy music from the West. The singers usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. At first city people said country music was low class. It was popular mostly in the South. But during World War Ⅱ thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their music with them. Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps(军营) in the South. They learned country music. Slowly it became popular all over the country.Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small towns and in New York City, among black and white, and among educated and uneducated people. About 1,200 radio station broadcast country music twenty-four hours a day. English stars sing it in British English, and people in other countries sing it in their own languages. The music that started with cowboys and poor Southerners is now popular all over the world.1. It can be learned from the passage that country music comes from ________.A.the Northeast and MidwestB.factories and army camps in the SouthC.the Appalachian Mountains and the WestD.real-life stories in small towns2. Before World War Ⅱ country music was popular mainly in ________.A.the South B.the WestC.the Midwest D.the Northeast3. During World War Ⅱmany Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest because ________.A.they wanted to take music with themB.they wanted to make other people like country musicC.they wanted to work in the factories thereD.they wanted to make country music popular4. Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the world today because ________.A.city people said it was low classB.people could sing it in many different languagesC.it started with cowboys and poor SouthernersD.it is loved by different kinds of people in the world答案:1.解析:细节理解题。
【4份】2016-2017学年高一英语人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时练习及答案目录人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时1 Warming up and Reading (1)人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时2 Learning about Language (8)人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时3 Grammar: (14)人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时4 Using Language (23)人教版必修2 Unit 5 Music 课时1 Warming up andReading一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.What worries the parents are that the Internet games are ________ (attract) to some young people.2.We all think he is a ________ (million).3.They are just ________ (passer-by) so they know nothing about the place. 4.He was one of the greatest ________ (music) that I knew.5.He is so ________ (humour) that we all like him.6.We all enjoyed their ________ (perform) at yesterday's party.7.Many famous ________ (act), like Zhang Guoli, are said to have played in the film.8.The football game will be ________ (broadcast) live tomorrow evening.二、用适当的介、副词填空1.If we are honest ________ ourselves, we all dreamed ________ being famous. 2.________ time going on, her hair is becoming grayer and grayer.3.The band began ________ a TV show and the musicians were famous ________ playing jokes ________ each other as well ________ playing music. 4.Theories should be based ________ practice.5.Sometimes we put advertisements ________ newspapers looking ________ things we have lost.6.The sun broke ________ the clouds.7.After midnight, the party broke ________.8.I met him ________ chance on the street.9.If you stick ________ the truth, you have nothing to fear.10.Please add a little salt ________ the dish.三、选词填空根据语境,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
Unit 5(时间:45分钟满分:60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Does the name on the envelope________the name on the letter?A.appeal to B.correspond toC.respond to D.rely on答案B[考查动词短语的辨析。
appeal to呼吁;对……有吸引力;correspond to与……一致;respond to对……做出答复;rely on依赖;依靠。
由语境可知B项正确。
句意:信封上的名字与信里的名字一致吗?]2.The spokesman said that this was a(n)________negotiation (谈判) because it solved a lot of problems between the two sides.(2012·山东曲阜一中高三摸拟)A.attractive B.defensiveC.protective D.productive答案D[考查形容词的辨析。
attractive吸引人的;有吸引力的;defensive防御的;保护的;protective保护的;productive生产的;富有成效的。
由从句内容可知D项正确。
句意:发言人说这是一次富有成效的谈判,因为它解决了许多双方之间存在的问题。
]3.It's pretty________of Peter to know what happened at once.________,he is only five years old.(2012·无锡市第一中学高三质检)A.sharp; After all B.enthusiastic; In allC.eager; After all D.aware; Above all答案A[考查形容词及介词短语的辨析。
Pigv 1Suggested dialogue to Question 3 :S t Do you think al I pictures a re cu. tural relics!S2: Mctybt?. The MiiKj Dynasty /d5e »U5t be a cul tuial L eljc・ It * s very old and it is very special to the >!ing Dynasty period・ So I think that 's a cultural rel IC ・S : I ^uppoere the Taj Medial x:u^t be too ・ It * s v-xy epecicxJ for 2ix/-ia and nras made many years ago. Many people come all the way to India to seeit ・ So I t hink it mus t be a cul tural rel ic.S:: Number three * s easy. Of course that ' s a culturaJ relic・ But number four 9 s a bit hard ・S| :7lren' t the re Buddhist paintings in those caves ? So it * s still part of the cliffs I suppose ! Can mountains be called cultural relics^S : I don• t think so • but I think we should concentrate more on the fact t/)at the paintings were ma/i-made・ It represents the period when people felt st rongly enough aboutBuddhism to make pict ures like this・ So I think that must be a cultura.1 relic too.S| : 0K・ Let9s see what the others think…♦教材答案Page 1Suggested answers to Question 1:Amber is actually the fossilized sap or liquid from pine trees ・ I f circumstancQi? are righttho抽p wilJ finally bicorn© hard and turn it into the resin that we know today ・ If it ha s come into contac t with insects when still in its liquid form. they niay become caught in this sticky liquid and become partof the amber. So real amber may should contain sone evidence of insect life.Timber can be several CQ I QOTS : brown, yellotv. green OIK I honey-gold.Page 2CiHnprchvndin^Answer key for Exercise 1:1 C2 E 3B I D 5 A 6 FAnswer key for Exercise 2:Paragraph 1: Haw was the Amber Room wade?Paragraph 2:Hhy did the King of Prussia give the Amber Boom to the Czar of Russia as a gift ?Paragraph 3: How did the Amber Room become one of the wonders of the world?Paragraph 4 : How did the Amber Room get lost ?Paragraph 5 : How was a new Amber Room built ?♦教材答案Page 3Discown ng useful vords and expressionsAnswer key for Exercise 1:1 select2 rare3 reception I amaze 5 only 6 wooden 7 in searchof 8 survive 9 reitrove 10 artist 11 former 12 at 育arAnswer key for Exerc丄se 2:dynasties. styJe< aioazing. jewels . designed, decorated, fancy, rare. doubt-・ worth Answer key for Exercise 3:力;3 B;2 63P<ige IDiscovering izful Mri>cturr>Answer key for Ex^rc ise3 •1 Here are the tanners who ch scorer ed the underground ci ty last month ・2 Hangzhou . where many people cone to bjy t ea. is a famous city in China ・3 I don• t know the reason why she got so angry.I The old man • whom you are talking to • saw sooe Gernans taking apart the Amber Roomand removing it ・5 The ivanan remembered the day when she saw Nazis burying something near herhome.6 St Petersburg is a very beautiful city • which was once cal ledLeningra d・7 I remember the soldi er who told me not to tell anyone what I had seen ・8 The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine, where they wanted to hide them・9 X 9an is one of the few cities with city wails・whose walls remain as good as before.10 Shaanxi Province is a pl ace with many cultural relics that, which are well looked after・Suggested answers to Exercise I:1 The aotheE 材hose cfaughter studies in a key univeTsity was very proud.2 The man who discovered the Terracotta Warriors 讨as a fanner ・3 The wooden box w/)ic7)was decorated with yaluaole jewels was made a long tmeago.I Celia loves to go to museums where she can learn about former dynasties.The painting肋ich was dra牯n by a famous artist in the 7^ng fiynasty was veryvaluable ・6 Every year a large number of tourists come to visit the State Apartments of WindsorQstJe w/uc/i is i/ery beaut・7 There are times s•方en we get t ogether to celelrate.8 He said something else that Z can,t 厂颐点血就.9 It9s one of the few places which is known for its good food・1() The last time I vent to Hainan was in March必en the weather ITS hrara? and sunny.♦教材答案Page 5录音原文WHAT HAPPENED TO THE AMBER ROCff?Part A : Hans Braun 9 s storyHell o. I Hans Braun• an old German sailor ・ During the war my ship was at Konligsberg ・ One night I was told to help our soldiers put some big wooden boxes onto my ship ・ They were very heavy and the soldiers said they were full of t reasure ・ The ship went out to sea ・On our voyage. our ship was attacked and sank. Almost everyone died ・ I had to swim three kilometers before I was saved by a German ship ・ Nobody had tiioe to save the boxes・They must stiJ J be buried in the sand・ Now a group of people who are searching for the Amber Room have asked me to help them find the ship.Part B: Anna Petroy' s storyHello. my name is Anna Petrov・ I was a maid at the castle in Konligsberg between 1910 and 1915. One night in 1911 many trucks ca/ne to the castle with large boxes・ The German soldiers took the boxes into the castie. Later we heard that a special art treasure in the castle was shown to important visitors ・ Perhaps it was the Awber Room but I never saw it. Then at the end of August. 1944・2 heard something explode・ When I looked outside I saw that the castle was on fi re・The next morning I found some melted pieces of something that looked like hone y. Russian soldiers later told me it was amber and it could have come from the Amber Room.Suggested answers to Exercise I:Listen to Part A and wri te down where the Amber Room was lost・肛sea ・Listen to Part B and wri te down how the Amber Roon was lost・” a Fire ・ Page 6 Answer key for Exercise 5:Part APart BSpeakingPage 6SanpJe discussion for Exercise 1:5 :1 don * t know who to believe ・ They all seen? so sure that they are right ・ S : Howcan you know that ? Hans Braun said that he saw the boxes being put on ^hjp Rut can WP bo 5?urp hp be】)ing bho truth ? Thp hox^fi may have contained anything we don w t know for sure that they contained th? Ajnber Roon?・ So I cannot be sure that he *s correct ・St : How cl ever you are ! In my opinion. Anna Petrov gi ves that strongest evidence .She saw some mel ted p 丄eces that were honey-coloured after the explosion ・ 1 t hink that she is telling the truth when she says that it could have been amber ・ Do youagree ?S j yp.<? . T do T A】so think shp is 1 ing匕辰truth bPTAMS。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 5 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1.At home,he never seems to have time until after 10∶30 pm,________ his children have gone to bed.A.whose time B.whenC.on which D.by which time解析:句意为:在家里,他好像从来都是到晚上10点半以后才有时间,到那时,他的孩子们已经睡觉了.此处是非限制性定语从句,补充说明晚上10点半后的状况,所以用by which time.by+时间点与完成时态连用.答案:D2.The detective,________ to be reading a newspaper,glanced at the man seated next to a woman.A.pretending B.expectingC.wanting D.intending解析:句意为:这个侦探一边看着坐在一个妇女旁边的那个男的,一边假装看报.pretend to be doing...表示假装正在做某事,所以选A.答案:A3.Most people on this island are recreational fishers,and obviously,fishing ________ an actual part of their leisure time.A.contains B.formsC.employs D.affects解析:句意为:这个岛上多数人都是钓鱼消遣者,很明显,钓鱼事实上已形成他们休闲生活的一部分.form“形成”,符合句意.答案:B4.(2012年湖北黄冈月考)Having fa iled my history and geography exams,I decided to ________ science subjects.A.apply for B.insist onC.concentrate on D.rely on解析:句意为:历史和地理考试失败后,我决定集中注意力于理科科目.apply for意为“申请”;insist on意为“坚持”;concentrate on意为“集中注意力于,专心于”;rely on 意为“依靠”.根据题干内容可知,C项正确.答案:C5.(2011年东北师大附中高三摸底)—How do the shops make money if they sell at such lowprices?—Manufacturers,it seems,are willing to bring down prices ________ big volume purchases.A.under the name of B.on behalf ofC.in return for D.in preparation for答案:C6.If you keep working like this,your health will ________ under the pressure of work sooner or later.A.break up B.break downC.break in D.break out解析:句意为:如果你继续像这样工作,你的健康在工作的压力下迟早会垮掉的.break up 散开,终止,结束;break down损坏,(健康等)垮掉,崩溃;break in非法闯入,打断,插话;break out爆发,突然出现.依据句意可知,这里说的是健康会垮掉,所以选B.答案:B7.She spent a happy afternoon ________ her coins and stamps.A.making out B.sorting outC.figuring out D.turning out解析:此处用sort out her coins and stamps表示“对硬币和邮票进行整理分类”.A项意为“分清,辨别”,C项意为“计算出”;D项表示“生产,证明是,结果是”.答案:B8.Niagara Falls is a great tourist ________,drawing millions of visitors every year.A.attention B.attractionC.appointment D.arrangement解析:句意为:尼亚加拉瀑布是一个很棒的旅游景点,每年吸引数以百万的游客.表示旅游景点时,应用tourist attraction.attention注意;appointment约会;arrangement安排.答案:B9.—What do you think of their marriage,Jane?—________,if I were Kate,I would not marry him.A.Generally speaking B.It dependsC.To be honest D.To my surprise解析:to be honest“说实话”,其后常接表达自己观点或看法的句子.答案:C10.(2012年哈九中高三月考)Compared with his sister,Peter is even more ________ to,and more easily troubled by,emotional and relationship problems.A.sceptical B.addictedC.accessible D.sensitive解析:句意为:跟他姐姐相比,彼得对情感和人际交往问题更敏感,更易为其所困.sceptical 怀疑的;addicted上瘾的;accessible容易取得的;sensitive敏感的.答案:DⅡ.翻译句子11.公司高层会议到半夜才结束.(break up)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:The company top meeting didn't break up until midnight.12.他假装已经完成了他的任务.(pretend)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:He pretended to have finished his task.13.这首网络歌曲对我们来说很熟,因此我们熟悉其歌唱者.(familiar)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:The Internet song is familiar to us,so we are familiar with its singer.14.不要依靠他去做任何事——他光会说空话.(rely on)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Don't rely on him to do anything;he's just a talker.15.我非常迷恋故乡的一草一木.(attach)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:I am deeply attached to every tree and bush in my hometown.Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.A(2012年湖南四市联考)Forget counting sleep.Next time you are having trouble going to sleep,try putting on a jazz CD.Researchers have shown just 45 minutes of relaxing music before bedtime can make for a restful night.The Taiwan ese researchers studied the sleeping patterns of 60 elderly people with sleep problems.They told the Journal of Ad v anced Nursing how the technique was easy to learn and lacked the side effects of other treatments.The study participants were either given a choice of music to listen to before going to sleep or nothing at all.The music group were able to choose from six tapes that featured soft,slow music-around 60-80 beats per minute-such as jazz,folk or orchestral pieces.Listening to music caused physical changes that aided restful sleep,including a lower heart and respiratory(呼吸的) rate,the researchers found.The people in the music group reported a 35% improvement in their sleep,includingbetter and longer nighttime sleep and less dysfunction(机能障碍) during the day.Lead author Professor Hui-Ling Lai,of the Buddhist Tzu-Chi General Hospital and t he University of Taiwan,said.“The music group reported a 26% ove rall improvement in the first week and this figure continued to rise as they mastered the technique of relaxing into sedati v e(安静的) music.”Professor Jim Horne,from the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University,said,“If anyone is a bit agitated before they go to bed,then anything that can help them calm down and relax is a good thing.”“Some say making sure older people sleep less in the afternoon and get plenty of exposure to daylight can help them get a better nig h t's sleep.”16.Listening to music before going to sleep ________.A.is better than other treatments to help you sleepB.can cure some diseases as well as sleeplessnessC.is a necessary step for the elderD.can improve one's taste for music解析:细节理解题.依据文章第一段以及第三段中的lacked the side effects of other treatments可以得出答案.答案:A17.Listening to music has some help on the elder EXCEPT ________.A.sleep well B.lower heart rateC.increase blood cycle D.lower breath rate解析:细节理解题.依据文章第四段可知,睡前听音乐可以帮助入睡,降低心脏跳动和呼吸的频率,A、B、D三项都正确,因此选C.答案:C18.The underlined word “agitated” means “________”.A.relaxed B.disappointedC.nervous D.surprised解析:猜测词义题.依据语境可知,该词应和其后的calm down及relax相对应,因此选nervous“紧张的”.答案:C19.What's the best title for the passage?A.People will benefit from musicB.The relation between sleeplessness and musicC.A research shocks the worldD.Listen to music to help you sleep解析:主旨大意题.本文谈论的是听音乐能够使人轻松入睡,所以D项正确.答案:DB(2012年武汉二模)Barack Obama,Lady Gaga and Steve Jobs-what do they have in common?They are,of course,all Americans.And according to a survey by social networking site ,they all best illustrate(举例说明)the word“cool”.But just what does it mean to say someone is“cool”?Most wouldanswer that it is something to do with being independent-minded and notfollowing the crowd.Yale University art professor Robert Farris Thompson says that theterm“cool”goes back to 15th century West Arican philosophy(哲学).“Cool”relates to ideas of grace (优雅)under pressure.“in Africa,”he writes,“coolness is a positive quality which combines calmness,silence,and life.”The modern idea of“cool”developed largely in the US in the period after World War Ⅱ.“Post-war‘cool’was in part an expression of war weariness...it went against the strict social rules of the time,”write sociologists Dick Pountain and David Robins in Cool Rules:Anatomy of an Attitude.But it was the American actor James Dean who became the symbol for“cool”in the hugely successful 1955 movie Rebel Without a Cause. Dean plays a tough guy who disobeys his parents and the authorities.He always gets the girl,smokes cigarettes,wears a leather jacket and beats up bullies (欺凌弱小者).In the movie,Dean showed what “cool” would mean to American young people for the next 60 years.T oday the focus of “cool”has changed to athletics stars.Often in movies about schools,students gain popularity on the athletics field more than in the classroom.This can be seen quite clearly in movies like V arsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die.But many teenagers also think being smart is cool.Chess and other thinking games have been becoming more popular in schools.“Call it the Harry Potterization of America-a time when being smart is the new cool,”writes journalist Joe Sunnen.【文章解读】Lady Gaga新语“酷”词,追溯“酷”词的历史.20.Barack Obama,Lady Gaga and Steve Jobs are mentioned in the first paragraph to ________.A.introduce the topicB.draw our attentionC.tell us what they have in commonD.tell us what is“cool”解析:细节理解题.第一段提及到奥巴马、乔布斯.Lady Gaga是为引出话题.答案:A21.If you were considered “cool” in Africa in the 15th century,you________.A.thought and acted differently from the majorityB.had a calm and quiet attitude towards lifeC.didn't observe rules and authoritiesD.had all kinds of “bad” manners解析:细节理解题.由文中第三、四段“...coolness is a positive quality which combines calmness,silence,and life.”可知B项正确.答案:B22.The heroes in V arsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die are likely to be those who ________.A.do very well in their studiesB.are very skilled at sportsC.are good at chess and other thinking gamesD.have supernatural powers like Harry Potter解析:细节理解题.由文中第七段“...students gain popularity on the athletics field more than in the classroom.”可知B项正确.答案:B23.Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A.It is ge nerally considered“cool”to be independentminded and not to follow the crowd.B.“Cool”was used as early as the 15th century.C.Disobeying one's parents and the autorities is considered “cool” among American young people nowadays.D.Getting the first place in an exam can also be considered “cool”.解析:细节理解题.由文中可以看出,在考试中获得第一名并未被认为“cool”,故D项不正确.答案:D24.What does the article mainly talk about?A.The origin of the word “cool”.B.The kinds of people who are “cool”.C.The changing meaning of the word “cool”.D.How to be a “cool” person.解析:主旨大意题.文章介绍了“cool”一词在不同时代不同的含义.答案:C。
SectionA ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Would you feel like (come) along with us to the concert tonight?2.Having some spare cash,time or goods is an opportunity (help) others out.3.The new programme enables older people (study) at college.4.The medicine the factory produced had many side effects,which (prove) that the product was harmful.5.The gold medal (award) to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.6.Suddenly,Sami felt himself thrown the top of a tree by a great wave.7. (encourage) by the progress he has made,he works harder.8.It’s won derful for you to come up such a good idea.9.He is fond of keeping quiet his wife is active in talking with others.Ⅱ.短语填空1.The original after we had carefully identified it.2.He proved to the world with his success that evencan become famous.3.The concert was so successful that our bandits eance.st night I went to see my friend’s new rock band performat a small local music festival.5.I am very happy to to perform on the same stage with the famous musician.6.Several of the members have suggestions of their own at the meeting.7.Though they the university ten years ago,all the classmates try to keep up with one another.8.He looked at me without speaking,and I could see the pride that filled him.9.This some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我们的餐厅每天打扫得很干净,这使我们学生能够在干净整洁的环境中吃饭。
课时跟踪练(一) Warming Up & Reading — Pre readingⅠ.阅读理解AIn the year 2021, Jennifer Lawrence topped the Forbes list of the highest-paid actresses. She gave her final performance as Katniss Everdeen, in Mockingjay—Part 2, the last film of the Hunger Games series. In it, she teams up with Peeta and Gale to save the nation of Panem during a war with the Capitol'scorrupt (腐败的) government. The world has watched Lawrence grow up on screen over the years of the series. “I love being part of a film that can spark conversation,”Lawrence says. “It's been such an amazing part in my life.”(提倡者) for The Oscar-winner has also sparked conversation as an advocateequal pay for women and men in her industry. Earlier in the year, she found that she was paid less for acting in the movie American Hustle than her male co-stars, so she wrote an article online about the pay gap in Hollywood, titled “Why Do I Make Less Than My Male Co-Stars?”Because what she wrote went public, other actresses also came out for higher pay.Born on August 15,1990, Lawrence grew up in Kentucky with her parents and two elder brothers. She says they helped her develop her sense of humor. At just 19 years old, she was nominated (提名) for her first Oscar for her role in the film Winter's Bone.Throughout her career, Lawrence has also worked to try to promote (宣扬) healthy body images. When she took on the role of Katniss in the Hunger Games series, she refused to appear unhealthy on camera. Though the book, written by Suzanne Collins, describes Katniss as very thin, Lawrence did not try to look like that in the movie.语篇解读:本文为记叙文。
UNIT5MUSICSection D Reading for Writing&AssessingYour Progress课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.In some parts of the world,many patients are not getting the medical (治疗) they need.2.The survey conducted by the company shows there is a large increase in customer (满意) this year.3.Students long to attend colleges or universities for (各种各样的) reasons.4.Most of us middle school students feel (不知怎么地) nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam.5.His whole morning was taken up with the meeting and his head (疼痛) when it was finally over.6.(而且),I have a golden chance to tour around China to enjoy the wonderful scenery.7.The book describes in (概要) the main findings of the research.8.He was surprised that his answer should have caused such a strong (反应).Ⅱ.短语填空1.David had a car accident a year ago and has suffered from back pain .2.One of the main objectives of academic research is to society and its development.3.She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to her studies.4.It that she refused the invitation because she had something urgent to attend to.5.I’d be very grateful if you could take some time to my application.6.Old books and e-books should be allies,not enemies.7.Be confident and believe that all your efforts will in the days to come.8.The temperature in this area has gone up 2 degrees than that last year.Ⅲ.翻译句子1.应邀参加这次重要的会议,我感到非常荣幸。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 5 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1.At home,he never seems to have time until after 10∶30 pm,________ his children have gone to bed.A.whose time B.whenC.on which D.by which time解析:句意为:在家里,他好像从来都是到晚上10点半以后才有时间,到那时,他的孩子们已经睡觉了。
此处是非限制性定语从句,补充说明晚上10点半后的状况,所以用by which time。
by+时间点与完成时态连用。
答案:D2.The detective,________ to be reading a newspaper,glanced at the man seated next to a woman.A.pretending B.expectingC.wanting D.intending解析:句意为:这个侦探一边看着坐在一个妇女旁边的那个男的,一边假装看报。
pretend to be doing...表示假装正在做某事,所以选A。
答案:A3.Most people on this island are recreational fishers,and obviously,fishing ________ an actual part of their leisure time.A.contains B.formsC.employs D.affects解析:句意为:这个岛上多数人都是钓鱼消遣者,很明显,钓鱼事实上已形成他们休闲生活的一部分。
form“形成”,符合句意。
答案:B4.(2012年湖北黄冈月考)Having fa iled my history and geography exams,I decided to ________ science subjects.A.apply for B.insist onC.concentrate on D.rely on解析:句意为:历史和地理考试失败后,我决定集中注意力于理科科目。
apply for意为“申请”;insist on意为“坚持”;concentrate on意为“集中注意力于,专心于”;relyon意为“依靠”。
根据题干内容可知,C项正确。
答案:C5.(2011年东北师大附中高三摸底)—How do the shops make money if they sell at such low prices?—Manufacturers,it seems,are willing to bring down prices ________ big volume purchases.A.under the name of B.on behalf ofC.in return for D.in preparation for答案:C6.If you keep working like this,your health will ________ under the pressure of work sooner or later.A.break up B.break downC.break in D.break out解析:句意为:如果你继续像这样工作,你的健康在工作的压力下迟早会垮掉的。
break up散开,终止,结束;break down损坏,(健康等)垮掉,崩溃;break in非法闯入,打断,插话;break out爆发,突然出现。
依据句意可知,这里说的是健康会垮掉,所以选B。
答案:B7.She spent a happy afternoon ________ her coins and stamps.A.making out B.sorting outC.figuring out D.turning out解析:此处用sort out her coins and stamps表示“对硬币和邮票进行整理分类”。
A项意为“分清,辨别”,C项意为“计算出”;D项表示“生产,证明是,结果是”。
答案:B8.Niagara Falls is a great tourist ________,drawing millions of visitors every year.A.attention B.attractionC.appointment D.arrangement解析:句意为:尼亚加拉瀑布是一个很棒的旅游景点,每年吸引数以百万的游客。
表示旅游景点时,应用tourist attraction。
attention注意;appointment约会;arrangement安排。
答案:B9.—What do you think of their marriage,Jane?—________,if I were Kate,I would not marry him.A.Generally speaking B.It dependsC.To be honest D.To my surprise解析:to be honest“说实话”,其后常接表达自己观点或看法的句子。
答案:C10.(2012年哈九中高三月考)Compared with his sister,Peter is even more ________ to,and more easily troubled by,emotional and relationship problems.A.sceptical B.addictedC.accessible D.sensitive解析:句意为:跟他姐姐相比,彼得对情感和人际交往问题更敏感,更易为其所困。
sceptical怀疑的;addicted上瘾的;accessible容易取得的;sensitive敏感的。
答案:DⅡ.翻译句子11.公司高层会议到半夜才结束。
(break up)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:The company top meeting didn't break up until midnight.12.他假装已经完成了他的任务。
(pretend)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:He pretended to have finished his task.13.这首网络歌曲对我们来说很熟,因此我们熟悉其歌唱者。
(familiar)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:The Internet song is familiar to us,so we are familiar with its singer.14.不要依靠他去做任何事——他光会说空话。
(rely on)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Don't rely on him to do anything;he's just a talker.15.我非常迷恋故乡的一草一木。
(attach)________________________________________________________________________ 答案:I am deeply attached to every tree and bush in my hometown.Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A(2012年湖南四市联考)Forget counting sleep.Next time you are having trouble going to sleep,try putting on a jazz CD.Researchers have shown just 45 minutes of relaxing music before bedtime can make for a restful night.The Taiwan ese researchers studied the sleeping patterns of 60 elderly people with sleep problems.They told the Journal of Ad v anced Nursing how the technique was easy to learn and lacked the side effects of other treatments.The study participants were either given a choice of music to listen to before going to sleep or nothing at all.The music group were able to choose from six tapes that featured soft,slow music-around 60-80 beats per minute-such as jazz,folk or orchestral pieces.Listening to music caused physical changes that aided restful sleep,including a lower heart and respiratory(呼吸的) rate,the researchers found.The people in the music group reported a 35% improvement in their sleep,including better and longer nighttime sleep and less dysfunction(机能障碍) during the day.Lead author Professor Hui-Ling Lai,of the Buddhist Tzu-Chi General Hospital and t he University of Taiwan,said.“The music group reported a 26% ove rall improvement in the first week and this figure continued to rise as they mastered the technique of relaxing into sedati v e(安静的) music.”Professor Jim Horne,from the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University,said,“If anyone is a bit agitated before they go to bed,then anything that can help them calm down and relax is a good thing.”“Some say making sure older people sleep less in the afternoon and get plenty of exposure to daylight can help them get a better nig h t's sleep.”16.Listening to music before going to sleep ________.A.is better than other treatments to help you sleepB.can cure some diseases as well as sleeplessnessC.is a necessary step for the elderD.can improve one's taste for music解析:细节理解题。