上海初中英语竞赛试题答案

上海初中毕业生统一学业考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______【考点】听录音选图【解答】1 ．C 2 ．B 3 ．H 4 ．E 5 ．A 6 ．GA ．根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，每个句子念两遍．1 ．Ben and Jack are riding horses in the field ．2 ．Will Peter take part in a table tennis match next Friday ？3 ．A small group of students lined up to get on the bus ．4 ．It ' s Bill's first time to take a train all by himself ．5 ．Jimmy lik es to read stories about space ，doesn't he ？6 ．Although he is always busy delivering mails ，Henry never complains ．B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7 ．A ．In March B ．In May C ．In June D ．In July ．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】C ．7 ．M ：Were you here in May ？W ：Not really ．In fact I arrived in June ．Question：When did the woman arrive ？8 ．A ．His son B ．His daught rC ．His fatherD ．His mother ．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】B8 ．W ：Good afternoon ，sir ．Can I help you ？M ：Well actually I ' m looking for a mobile phone for my daughter．Question：Who is the man buy a mobile phone for ？9．A.11 B.12 C.13 D.14．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】B9．M：Hello，Lucy．Are you the youngest in yourclass？W：No，I'm 13．Bruce is 12，one year younger thanme．Question：How old is Bruce？10．A．Lions B．Elephants C．Monkeys D．Tigers．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】A10．M：What a big zoo!Do you know where thelions are？W：They are over there，next to the elephants．Be carefulwith the naughty monkeys．Question：What animal does the man wantto see？11．A．Beacuse the car is too old．B．Because heneeds money．C．Because there is too much traffic．D．Because he wants tobuy a new car．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】C11．W：Why didn’t youdrive，Alex？M：Well，I’ve sold my car．W：Oh，is thatbecause you are getting a new one？M：No，it’s becausethere’s too much traffic on the road．I’ve decided to live without acar．Question：Why did Alex sell his car？12．A．At home B．In the museum．C．At school．D．In thehospital．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】D12．M：How are you feelingtoday，Linda？W：Much better，thanks．The doctor says I cango back home in one week．Question：Where is Linda now？13．A．Make some cakes．B．Order ameal．C．Take him to a restaurant．D．Buy some milk．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】A13．W：Thank you for taking me to thisrestaurant，Denny．It's the best meal I’veever had．M：Gladyou like it，but I still like the cakes you makebest．W：Thank you．Tomorrow you will have the chance to trymy cakes again．Question：What will the woman probably dofor Denny tomorrow？14．A．Sleep B．Fans C．The kids D．Theweather．【考点】短对话理解．【解答】D14．M：It's too hot these days and I canhardly sleep at night．I bought an electric fanyesterday．W：The weather forecast says rainy days will comesoon，and the temperature will fall down．M：Are you kiddingme？I can't believe it．Question：What are the speakersmainly talking about？C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English．16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian andAmerican．17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than musicchannels．18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is gettingbetter than before．19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him aboutlistening online．20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learnEnglish．【考点】长对话理解．【解答】FFTTFTM：Hello，Amy．You’ve done really wellin English．W：Thank you，Tom．M：How doyou manage to do so well？Do you stay up late at night tolearn？W：No，not a chance．I need mysleep．M：So what do you do then？W：Ilisten to the radio．M：How can that possiblyhelp？W：Well，the programmes I listen to are British andAmerican．M：I see．How do you find out aboutthem？W：Well，one day I was on my computer，and I found aBritish radio website．I couldn't believe my luck when I found that I couldlisten online even so far way inChinaM：Do you listen tomusic channels or talk channels？W：I think talk channelsare better because they give me better listeningpractice．M：Can you understand them betternow？W：Well of course．Progress is slow but yes．I think Iunderstand more than before and my English is getting better all thetime．M：I really like to improve my English，too．I'm goingto look on the internet tonight to find some programmes I like．Thank you，Amy．D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。

一、选择题1．—Was David's mother talking on the phone ________ David was doing his homework?—Yes, she was.A．while B．after C．until D．before A解析：A【详解】句意：——当大卫在做他的家庭作业时大卫的妈妈在打电话吗？——是的。

考查连词辨析。

while当……的时候；after在……之后；until直到……；before在……之前。

空格前后句子都用的是过去进行时的时态，可知符合while的用法，故选A。

2．Don't go out now, Julia.It is raining ________ outside.A．hardly B．heavily C．luckily B解析：B【解析】句意：朱丽亚，别出去，外面正下着大雨。

考查副词辨析题。

A. hardly几乎不，表否定；B. heavily重的/大的；C. luckily 幸运地。

be raining正下着雨；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。

3．When the class began, I was still making ________ way to school.A．me B．my C．mine B解析：B【解析】句意：上课开始的时候，我还在上学。

考查形容词性物主代词辨析题。

way名词，前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰；me宾格代词，mine名词性物主代词，都可排除。

根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。

4．Mary didn’t have breakfast. I didn’t have breakfast, ______.A．too B．yet C．any D．either D解析：D【解析】句意：玛丽没有吃早饭，我也没吃早饭。

A. too也，用于肯定句的句末；B. yet 然而，已经； C. any一些，任何的；D. either在否定句中表示“也”。

上海市初中英语竞赛“SSP杯”历年比赛题型解析学习外语的最终目标是能够运用这门语言获取信息，有效地进行人际交流。

英语是沟通整个世界最重要的语言工具，而上海作为一个国际化大都市，其国际地位决定了生活在这个城市的市民应该具备一定的英语能力。

处于语言能力形成的重要阶段的中学生更应顺应时代的要求，具备在多元文化的背景下社会交往、信息处理、终身学习等能力。

一、题型说明和考核目标（1）听力测试英语课程标准要求初中阶段学生必须达到的语言能力目标之一是：初步具备英语听、说、读、写的语言能力，能在听或阅读中克服生词障碍，理解大意，获取准确信息。

竞赛中的听力材料大多数为短文、新闻和对话，要求学生在真实的语言环境中习得语言，鼓励他们关注周边发生的事，培养对新闻时事的敏感度。

这里所说的“真实的语言环境”包括两方面，一方面是内容的真实性，包括新闻时事、纪实报道、历史人文报道、科学普及、实景对话、人物访谈、现场谈话等；另一方面指听音环境的真实性，包括说话人的语速、发音习惯、口齿清晰度和口音，也适当地有一些干扰音，说话人数的变化，及语言内容难度等方面的挑战。

学生应多关注英语时事新闻，或收听收看英语广播、影视作品、优质的脱口秀节目，作为平常英语学习的一部分。

（2）笔试部分【文化背景知识】英语课程标准要求，初中学生应具有较强的接受外来文化的意识，了解中外文化的基本差异。

这意味着学生在学习英语的同时，还需有意识地去学习这门语言所承载的文化知识，如异国国情、民情、风情，杰出的领袖人物，历史上具有划时代意义的事件，历史建筑及其文化内涵，传统节日和习俗，大众体育活动项目，名家名作名句等。

建议学生拓宽视野，广泛涉猎，善于主动学习，积累知识，培养自身乐于接受世界优秀文化的开放意识，提高自身的人文素养和科学修养。

2009、2010、2011、2012年文化背景知识题涉及的知识点 1西方传统节日及其寓意 感恩节，圣诞节日，新年，庆祝方式，节日歌曲，圣诞树从哪个国家传入美国的2 军事，国际组织 OPEC,NATO,EU,NASA ，UNESCO 3国际奖项 诺贝尔和平奖的获得者 4 英美文学名家名著 名著的作者，代表作，名人名言5 中国历史、地理 中国明清朝代的皇宫名字，丝绸之路6 自然科学 地球引力，雷电的发现者，水晶、钻石的物理性质7 奥运，体育 奥运精神，奥运五环的涵义，国际象棋8 世界历史 工业革命开始的年份9 英语习语，俚语 用颜色表示心情的词汇，与身体部位、动物有关的习语10 英国地理密西西比河，泰晤士河 11 英国历史、常识英国国歌，国旗，英女王宅邸，苏格兰首都 12 美国政治、历史 奥巴马是美国第几任总统，美国两大主要政党，《独立宣言》及其起草者，英国二战期间的时任首相13 英美著名城市、景点、建筑物美国最大的城市，佛罗里达迪斯尼乐园，黄石国家公园，纽约市曾用名，城市标志性建筑，如金门大桥、自由女神、伦敦眼 14音乐 经典的新年歌曲，圣诞歌曲，爵士音乐的起源地 15 人物 美国黑人领袖,史上第一人登上月球的年份16 经典通话故事 白雪公主、天鹅湖、卖火柴的小女孩，故事情节、作者17 世界名校、名校传统 牛津和剑桥大学的划船比赛，伊顿学院18 中西方单位换算 英里和公里的换算19 动物的象征意义蝙蝠的象征意义，鹰的象征意义。

一、选择题1．My mother is very angry with me，because I ________ up late this morning.A．am getting B．get C．got D．will get C解析：C【解析】句意：我的妈妈很生我的气，因为我今天早上起床晚了。

am getting现在进行时；get动词原形；got是get的过去式；will get一般将来时态。

根据句意和句中的时间状语this morning可知，这句话说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，故选C。

2．My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food.A．much too; too many B．too much; too much C．much too; too much C解析：C【详解】句意：我的表弟太重了，因为他经常吃快餐。

much too修饰形容词或副词；too many修饰可数名词；too much修饰不可数名词。

heavy为形容词，要由much too修饰；food为不可数名词，要由too much来修饰，故答案为C。

点睛：本题实际上是考查many, much的用法，前面的so, too只是起到修饰many, much的作用。

many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词。

如： too/so much money；too/so many books。

3．If you compare him ______ other children of his own age, you’ll find he’s not very tall. A．for B．withC．at D．about B解析：B【详解】句意：如果你把他和他同龄的其他孩子相比，你会发现他并不高。

考查介词辨析。

for为了；with和；at在某处；about关于。

上海初三初中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.Which of the following words is pronounced as /weɪk/?_______.A．wake B．weak C．work D．week 2.In the future E-books may take_______ place of traditional books.A．a B．an C．the D．/3.Miss Guo asked John if he could solve the problem by_______.A．he B．him C．his D．himself 4.I like both of the dresses you bought for me, but_______is suitable for the party.A．both B．either C．neither D．none 5.Donald Trump was elected as president of the USA_______November 9th , 2016.A．in B．on C．at D．to6._______my great joy, I won the first prize in the writing contest.A．To B．In C．From D．For7.It is true that he is a model worker, _______he is not a good father for his son.A．so B．and C．but D．for8.I am always on a diet _______I put on weight easily.A．though B．unless C．than D．because 9.Peter once told me his happiness came from making as_______money as possible.A．many B．much C．more D．most 10.Here _______a few more suggestions I would like to put forward if I may.A．be B．is C．are D．am 11.By law, all restaurants_______show the prices of the dishes honestly on the menu.A．must B．can C．need D．may 12.-_______is a kilo of pork?-30 yuan.A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How far 13.The baby looks so_______that everyone wants to give him a kiss.A．gently B．lovely C．softly D．specially14.Alice _______the Party before she entered the university.A．has joined B．will join C．had joined D．was joining15.Tom _______in the river when he suddenly heard “Help! Help!”A．has swum B．will swim C．swam D．was swimming16.The teacher said, “Jerry, I hope you________more careful next time.”A．will be B．are C．were D．would be17.“Remember _______the books in time, or you will be fined,” he reminded me.A．return B．returning C．returned D．to return18.Marry dislikes_______handing in her homework.A．delay B．delaying C．delayed D．delays19.-Do you mind if I speak a bit softer? I have a sore throat.-________.A．Not at all!B．That’s kind of you!C．Yes, you do.D．No, you can’t.20.-Mum, can I keep a pet dog?-_______. Our flat is too small.A．Why not?B．No, thanks.C．I’m afraid not.D．Anything else?二、选词填空1.A.young B.performance C.famous D.interested E.practiceStephen Curry is a great basketball player in the NBA. He made more than 400 three-point shots（投篮）in the last season. And he has struck a perfect balance between athletic (运动的) skill and athletic【1】.Stephen Curry is【2】especially for his three-point shots. In 2015, he won theNBA Most Valuable Player Award and led Golden State Warriors to their first championship(冠军称号) since 1975.Stephen was born in Ohio in 1988, and he is the son of former NBS player Dell Curry. Dell often took Stephen and his younger brother to watch his games and【3】basketball with him after competitions. Because of his father’s influence(影响)，Stephen showed talent in playing basketball when he was【4】.2.A.move B.history C.national D.records E.dancesHowever, his small size at that time made many schools refuse to accept him into their school basketball teams. They didn’t believe in his abilities or skills. Stephen didn’t become a 【1】star until he entered Davidson College. After three years at Davidson, he joined Golden State Warriors. During his career (职业生涯) so far, he has broken many NBA【2】and made a name for himself.Stephen Curry never gives up when facing questions from outside. With hard work, he is not only one of the best players in the NBA, but also one of the best in the【3】of basketball.“He is something special. It’s like he is a greater actor on a Broadway stage,” said coach Steve Kerr. “He sings his best notes,【4】his best steps and recites his most beautiful lines at the perfect time.”He is 1.91m, still baby-faced and still young enough. From too small to too good, Stephen Curry is always getting better. He’s not the next generation, he’s NOW.三、语法填空【1】John is good at painting. His dream is to become an__________.(art)【2】Don’t forget to hang out the clothes on a __________day.(sun)【3】It is very important to keep the balance of__________.(natural)【4】It was so__________of you to pay such high educational expenses.(fool)【5】You can try using the linking method to improve your __________.(memorize)【6】Without being taken good care of, the wound went from bad to__________. (bad)【7】Jenny has a good sense of direction. She rarely gets__________in unfamiliar places.(lose)【8】Tom has made a tour around China and visited many cities, __________Shanghai.(include)四、句型转换【1】John visited his uncle in the countryside last Saturday.(改为否定句)John____________________ his uncle in the countryside last Saturday..【2】Mike can do nothing to improve the situation.(改为反意疑问句)Mike can do nothing to improve the situation, ____________________?【3】The research team first developed the idea of the Internet in the 1960s.(对划线部分提问)____________________the research team first develop the idea of the Internet？【4】The man was so fat that he co uldn’t walk on his own.(改为简单句)The man was ____________________ to walk on his own.【5】John had almost no chance to show his talent in the game. (保持句意基本不变)John had ____________________chance to show his talent in the game.【6】Kate set up a charity organization to help the people in need last year.（改为被动语态）A charity organization____________________up by Kate to help the people in need last year.【7】my breath, it, for me, for three minutes, is impossible, to hold (连词成句)___________________________________________________________________________五、阅读理解Karen lived with her parents in the Karoo Basin of South Africa. The Karoo was famous for plant and animal fossils(化石). Karen’s father was a paleontologist(古生物学家), and Karen enjoyed looking at the dinosaur bones in his office. She hoped to discover her own dinosaur someday.Every summer, Karen’s father invited paleontologists from around the world to the Karoo. As they hiked through the dry land, he would show them fossil samples(样本) within the layers of sedimentary rock(沉积岩) and ash. This summer, Karen asked her father if she could go along on the hike. He agreed, but he asked her to stayclose by. As they drove to the trail(小径) , Karen’s heart beat quickly with excitement. There were so many places to visit.The hike was interesting, but Karen was too curious to stay on the trail. Without asking, she ran down into a nearby ravine(峡谷) and looked among the rocks. Then, she heard her father’s voice calling to her. She ran up the side of ravine. Suddenly, she spotted something white and shiny.“Dad!”she shouted excitedly.Karen’s father stood at the top of the ravine with the other people. They looked worried until Karen pointed to the shiny object. All the paleontologists examined it. They nodded to each other in surprise. It was the skull(骨头) of a dinosaur nobody knew about! The paleontologists took pictures and shook Karen’s hands. Her father smiled, “Karen,” he said. “You are now the youngest paleontologist in the Karoo!”【1】Paleontologists around the world like to visit the Karoo because______.A．Karoo is famous for its wild lifeB．Karoo is rich in plant and animal fossilsC．Paleontologists like the beautiful scenes hereD．Paleontologists need a quiet place to do research【2】What does Karen’s hobby?______.A．Observing the dinosaur bones B．Going hiking on the mountain trails C．Collecting shiny objects D．Making discoveries in the dry land【3】The underlined word “spotted”in the fourth paragraph means______.A．threw B．picked up C．noticed D．covered【4】Which adj. can’t be used to describe the paleontologists’ feelings after they examined the shinyobject ?______.A．Worried B．Happy C．Excited D．Surprised【5】Where was the skull of a dinosaur nobody knew about?______.A．At the top of the ravine.B．Inside the layers of sedimentary rock.C．By the side of the ravineD．In the dry land of the desert.【6】The best title for the passage is_______.A．The Discovery of New DinosaurB．A Girl of the Karoo BasinC．An Exciting Mountain TripD．A Young “Paleontologist”六、完形填空Jacob Newland kept his eyes forward as the water over his bright yellow surfboard. The 14-year-old got up on his knees to ride the ________.Jacob and about 25 other kids with disabilities learned to surf(冲浪) at a camp in Virginia Beach, Virginia. The yearly surf camp has been held for nine years. Each kid got a 30-minute lesson with the help of a swim coachand a few ________.Bei ng in the water wasn’t ________ to Jack Wenrich, He had been through swim lessons. It was his fourth timeat the camp. His mom, Jennifer, said he has no fear. “Once he knew how to swim, he________ jumped right into the deep end,” she said.Jack has autism(自闭症). But surfing gives him a sense of freedom Jennifer said. “it’s something they can do, something they can be________,”she said. Not everyone wanted to try surfing. Some just like being in the water and ________ on the board.Karen Morgan-Hill, an organizer helped the surfers. All the students who went out on a board came back with smiles. Morgan-Hill said the water makes people open up more and builds trust.【1】A．storm B．waves C．wind D．clouds【2】A．volunteers B．organizers C．students D．swimmers【3】A．familiar B．practical C．helpful D．new【4】A．ever B．also C．just D．generally【5】A．full of B．afraid of C．thankful to D．proud of【6】A．crossing B．lying C．surfing D．jumping七、其他New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out. Who are considered excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to d【1】 that. The best students won't have good grades. They will also be kids who don’t dye (染) their hair, smoke o【2】 drink. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone others’ work during an exam? Don't do that again! That’s not an h 【3】student should do. If you played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you were doing your homework.Do more at school. Good students care for both animals and o【4】 people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join ! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them. And when your classmatesare in trouble, remember to give them a h【5】. You know a friend in need is a friendindeed.Use Internet c【6】. The Internet can be very useful to your studies, but some things on the Internet aren’t for kids. So try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework.Be o【7】 to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better.八、其他Will there be gardens in space?Astronauts on board the International Space Station(ISS) recently made history by taking bites of some red romaine lettuce(生菜). They became the first humans to eat food that was grown completely in space.The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help pla nts grow in space.First, the astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes(消毒纸巾) and then ate it with some salad dressing(色拉酱).“It was one small bite for man, one giant leap(飞跃) for...our journey to Mars,” one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media.Space vegetables are a part of the NASA experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the effects of Earth’s gravity(引力). It will allow astronauts to grow and eat their own food during long space explorations(探索).“If we are ever going to Mars someday, we’re going to need a spacecraft that is much more self-sustainable(自给自足) in its food supply,” said Kelly.Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help keep astronauts alive, NASA said. “Veg-01” started in May 2014. The first batch(批) of vegetables took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a safety check.After making sure it was safe to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8. They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were then able to eat it.Astronauts usually only get some fruit and vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with the vegetables grown in space, they can eat whenever they want.【1】Who became the first humans to eat food that was grown completely in space?___________________________________________________________________________【2】Where were the space vegetables planted?___________________________________________________________________________【3】What does the NASA ex periment “Veg-01”study?It studies__________________________________________________________________【4】Besides providing food, what else are the fresh plants grown in space expected to do ?___________________________________________________________________________【5】Why were the first batch of vegetables grown in space taken back to Earth?___________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达Write at least 60 words about the topic “My view on going to the tutorial center”(以“补习班上课之我见”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。

上海初二英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 听句子，选择正确答语。

（每题1分，共5分）1. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I am.W: Do you like playing basketball?M: Yes, I do. I play it every weekend.答案：A2. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy.W: What’s the weather like today?M: It’s cloudy. I hope it won’t rain.答案：B3. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. W: When does the concert start?M: At 7:00 p.m., in the evening.答案：C4. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.W: How do you go to school?M: I usually go to school by bike.答案：B5. A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a museum.W: Where are you now?M: I’m in a library, looking for a book about history.答案：AB. 听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）6. W: Hi, Tom. What are you doing?M: I’m reading a book about animals.Q: What is Tom doing?答案：He is reading a book.7. W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest hospital?M: Sure. Go straight and turn lef t at the second crossing. It’s on your right.Q: Where is the hospital?答案：It’s on the right at the second crossing.8. W: I heard that you are going to the cinema tonight.M: Yes, I am. I want to see the new movie “Journey to the West”.Q: What is the new movie?答案：Journey to the West.9. W: What time do you usually get up?M: At 6:30 a.m. I have to catch the early bus to school.Q: When does he get up?答案：At 6:30 a.m.10. W: I’m going to the supermarket. Do you need anything?M: Yes, please. Could you get me some apples and a bottle of orange juice?Q: What does he want her to buy?答案：Apples and a bottle of orange juice.C. 听短文，选择正确答案。

一、选择题1．I need you _______ for our school basketball club.A．play B．to play C．to join D．join B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我需要你为我们学校的篮球俱乐部打球。

A. play玩，打；B. to play玩，打，动词不定式；C. to join加入，动词不定式；D. join加入，动词原形。

因为句子中有for“为……”，因此用paly而不用join，排除C/D；本题考查need sb. to do sth. 需要某人去做某事。

用动词不定式做目的状语。

故选B。

2．Bill likes ________ but he doesn't want to be a ________ when he grows up.A．music; musician B．music; musicC．musician; music D．musician; musician A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：比尔喜欢音乐，但是他长大时，他不想成为一名音乐家。

music音乐，musician音乐家。

第一空表示喜欢音乐，故用music。

第二空有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数名词，故为musician。

故选A。

3．Do you want________ Chinese kung fu?A．learn B．learnsC．to learn D．learning C解析：C【详解】句意：你想要学习中国功夫吗？Alearn动词原形；Blearns单三形式；Cto learn不定式形式；Dlearning动名词或现在分词形式。

根据短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，故此处用动词不定式，故为to learn，故选C。

4．Her cousin is from the US, so he can ________ English well.A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：她的表弟来自美国，所以他说英语说得好。

上海中考初中英语专项训练（选择题）（含答案）姓名________一、冠词、代词（共15题15分）1. When astronauts（宇航员）Fei Junlong, Nie Haisheng came back from space, many reporters interviewed ________ and got some first-hand information.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves2 . There is ______ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the International Film Festival, Shanghai.A. aB. anC. theD. /（不填）3 Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. ____ of them have set a good example to us.A. AllB. NeitherC. BothD. None4. —Is __________ here?—No.Tom and Peter have asked for a 1eave.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. someoneD. nobody5. —Mum, where is my CD player?—It’s in white bag on your desk.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填6. —Tom, Mary can’t sharpen the pencil. Can you give a hand?—Certainly.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself7. Jack , good boy ! Please pass __________ the glasses . I want to read the newspaper .A. youB. meC. himD. her8. —Your tea, please.—There must be ____________ in the tea. It tastes good.A. anything sweetB. something sweetC. sweet somethingD. everything sweet9. —What do you think of the bridge?—I have never seen ________ before.A. so a long oneB. so long oneC. such a long oneD. a such long one10. —Whose English-Chinese dictionary is this?—It’s ________. My parents bought it for my sister and me.A. hersB. oursC. mineD. theirs11. I asked Lily for paper, bu t she didn’t have .A. any; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. some; some12. —This is ______ film I’ve told you about several times.—It’s great. I’ve never seen ______ more moving one.A. a, aB. the, theC. the, aD. a, the13. —Could you lend me your pen?—Of course. I have two, and ______ of them write well.A . any B. all C. both D. two14.—Which would you like, tea or coffee?—________is OK. I really don't mind.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither15.—who taught _____ French?—Nobody. She learned all by __________.A. herself; herB. she ; herselfC. her; sheD. her ; herself二、介词、连词（共20题20分）1. A tsunami（海啸）happened in some southern Asian countries _____ December, 2004.A. atB. onC. inD. by2. Tim’s mum is worried ______ her son’s eyesight as he plays online games too much.A. forB. aboutC. withD. of3. The doctors tried their best to save the pati ent’s life, ______ failed.A. orB. soC. butD. because4. —Would you like coffee or tea?—Coffee，please. By the way, do you have milk? I like coffee _______ milk.A. forB. orC. withD. without5. _______China has become a member of WTO，English is more popular that before.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhetherD. If6.—Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan?—I’d like to, you don’t want to go alone.A. untilB. beforeC. ifD. after7. Kunming is famous _______ its nice weather.A. inB. asC. forD. with8 . The sign “@” in *****************means __________.A. aB. toC. atD. on9. Remember to return the book to the school library in time, _ _ you will be fined（罚款）.A. orB. andC. butD. then10.—Why hasn’t Mr Li come to work today?—______ he has gone to Beijing to have a meeting.A. IfB. UntilC. ThoughD. Because11. The accident happened _______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. onC. atD. of12. — Time to go to bed, Mary.—Oh, Mum, I won’t go to bed I have finished my homework.A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. as soon as13. Soccer is different American football. It’s played all over the wor ld.A. fromB. forC. inD. on14. Here are some flowers ________ you ________ our best wishes.A. to; forB. for; withC. of; toD. from; to15. There are two classes____ Saturday afternoon. We can not have a rest this weekend.A. atB. onC. inD. of16. It was so late, _________ the farmers went to working in the field.A. andB. orC. soD. but17. I didn't know anything about it_______my father told me.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. after18. It’s very nice you to give me the chance.A. ofB. forC. toD. at19. The sports meet will continue_____ it rains this afternoon.A. ifB. sinceC. as soon asD. unless20.Study hard, ___________you are sure to have a good result in the exam.A. orB. andC. forD. but三、数词、名词（共20题20分）1. I’ve read ______ sports news about the F1 race today.A. twoB. piecesC. two piecesD. two pieces of2. During World War II, a Jewish（犹太）lady was protected by a local family in Shanghai in her ______.A. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethD. the fiftieth3. —Can you get a piano for me，dear?—But there isn’t enough _________ for it in our hous e.A. placeB. f1oorC. roomD. ground4. The river through our city, which is about _________, is clean again.A. 6000 metres longB. 6000-metres-longC. 6000-metre-longD. 6000 metre long5. ________ is spoken the most widely in the world.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Russian6. People in America and Canada usually make ______to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.A. rice dumplingsB. moon cakesC. pumpkin piesD. chocolate eggs7. This is Elizabeth Tina Brown, our new teacher. You may call her _________.A. Mr BrownB. Miss BrownC. Mrs TinaD. Ms Elizabeth8. —How many_________would you like?—Two, please.A. cups of teaB. cup of teasC. cups of teasD. cup of tea9. I study in Yu Cai Middle School. There are two________students in our school.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of10. They said they would have holiday.A. a two-monthB. two monthsC. two-monthsD. two-month’s11.Tom regards Tianjin as his second because he has been here for over ten years.A. familyB. houseC. roomD. home12. We have ______at seven in the morning.A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner13. I am thirsty. Would you bring me_______, please?A. some breadB.some teaC. some cakesD. some eggs14. What’s wrong with my son’s ________? He can’t see things clea rlyA. eyesB. earsC. mouthD. nose15.—What’s the English for“电子邮件”?—It’s“_____”A. FaxB. E-mailC. TelephoneD. ID16.—When was the PLA founded?—It was founded on ____.A. July 1. 1921B. October 1.1949C. May 1.1922D. August 1.192717. In the past t~w years, many tall buildings have been built in our city. The tallest is anthat stands in the centre.A. 80-floor buildingB. 60-floor buildingC. 80-floor buildingsD. 70 floors building18.—Mum, I've got an "A" in the English exam today!—Great! And you are sure to win a second time because this is a good_______A. reportB. resultC. startD. skill19.___ Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympics .A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of20. “What’s the ________ today ? ”“It’s June 26. ”A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour四、形容词、副词（共20题20分）1 Nowadays science fiction isn’t as ____________ as cartoons among teenagers.A. popularB. more popularC. less popularD. the most popular2. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ________ these years than ever before.A. quicklyB. less quicklyC. more quicklyD. the most quickly3. The cheese cake tasted so ______ that the kids asked for more.A. deliciousB. wellC. badD. badly4. —Why didn’t you enjoy the talk?—It was ________talk that I had ever listened to.A. the most interestingB. the least interestingC. more interestingD. 1ess interesting5. Guo Yue did quite _______ at the World Table Tennis Championship（锦标赛），but Zhang Yining did even _____.A. better; wellB. well; wellC. well; betterD. better; better6. — W hose picture is better, Jack’s or Tom’s?— Both of them are good. I think Jack draws Tom.A. as good asB. as well asC. better thanD. worse than7. It gets very here in summer.A. coolB. coldC. warmD. hot8. Be ________, and you will do well in the English exam.A. carefulB. politeC. sureD. friendly9. Lin Tao is good at all the subjects at school, _________English.A. reallyB. mostlyC. especiallyD. exactly10. —The coat is too expensive.—Look, here's another one. It's___ ______and nicer.A. dearerB. cheaperC. olderD. longer11.The population of Tianjin is __________ than that of Shanghai.rgerB. lessC. smallerD. fewer12.It’s raining _________. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing .A. badlyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly13. Kate is as _________as Maria.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest14. She looks very________. I think she needs to have a rest.A. tiredB. hardC.wellD. hardly15.—Tom is terribly ill.—We’d better send him to hospital as _____as we can.A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. easily16.—Do you like the Moonlight Sonata?—Sure, it sounds really________.A. clearB. clearlyC. beautifulD. beautifully17. Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend_____ time finding things they want, but they usually spend _____ money than they want.A. less; lessB. less; moreC. fewer; lessD. fewer; more18. “Do you want to improve your score in math? Try staying away from your computer!” A recent report in Britain says, “The _____ students use computer at school and at home, the _____ they do in exams of reading and math.”A.more; betterB. less; worseC. more; moreD. less; better19 . He speaks English ______ an American, so we all believe that he has stayed in America for many years.A. as good asB. worse thanC. as badly asD. as well as20.—The TV programme is boring. Shall we play chess instead?—All right. That is __________ than watching a boring programme.A. very goodB. much goodC. very betterD. much better五、动词（一）：1-25题，每题1分，26-29题为选作题。