北京市通州区2022届英语七年级上学期期末质量跟踪监视试题模拟卷三

北京市通州区2022届生物七年级上学期期末质量跟踪监视试题模拟卷四一、选择题1．图中①和②为物镜长度，③和④为目镜长度，⑤和⑥为物像清晰时物镜与装片的距离。

在观察人体口腔上皮细胞时，如想在视野内看到的细胞最多，其正确组合应是（）A．①④⑤B．②③⑤C．①④⑥D．②③⑥2．下列属于生物的是（）A．钟乳石 B．珊瑚 C．珊瑚虫 D．机器人3．一个完整生态系统的组成包括A．生产者、消费者、分解者 B．生产者、分解者C．阳光、生产者、消费者、分解者 D．生物成分、非生物成分4．西藏野牛休息地，体态与岩石相似；非洲有一种鸟，停息在树枝上，头酷似花蕊，翅像美丽的花瓣，这有利于御敌和捕食。

以上现象体现了（）A．生物适应环境 B．环境适应生物C．环境改变生物 D．生物改变环境5．课上被点名回答问题时你会主动起立，这说明生物具有的特征是（）A．能进行呼吸 B．能够进行生长C．生活需要营养 D．能对外界刺激作出反应6．下列属于生命现象的是( )A．智能机器人阿尔法狗下围棋 B．岩洞中的钟乳石长大C．生石花开黄花 D．北京天坛回音壁发出回音7．细胞里含有叶绿体，能进行光合作用的单细胞生物是（）A．酵母菌 B．眼虫 C．草履虫 D．变形虫8．地衣与藻类植物之间的关系是( )A．捕食 B．共生 C．合作 D．竞争9．显微镜观察草履虫时，经常在临时装片的培养液中放一些棉丝，其作用是（）A．限制草履虫运动 B．增加营养C．便于计数 D．增加温度10．裸子植物和被子植物主要的相同点是（）A．植物体内有导管B．胚珠有子房壁包被C．果皮保护种子D．都靠种子繁殖11．下列哪组显微镜的视野中看到的细胞最少（）A．10×、4× B．10×、10× C．16×、10× D．16×、40×12．西瓜、葡萄等水果味道甜美,果汁丰富。

果汁主要存在于细胞的（）A．细胞核 B．液泡 C．线粒体 D．细胞质13．有些不法分子盗剥名贵植物杜仲的树皮作药材，致使树木死亡。

初一英语期末模拟试题一、单项选择( ) 1. Sandy likes playing _____ badminton after _____ dinner.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; /D. /; the( ) 2. ---What _______ the number of the girls in your class? ---About twenty.A. isB. amC. areD. be( ) 3. No news _____ good news.A. isB. amC. areD. be( ) 4. She has _____ cousins here.A. anyB. notC. not aD. no( ) 5. ---How much ______ the pair of shoes? ----Ten dollars _______ enough.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is; is( ) 6. ---Thank you for helping me. --- ___________.A. You are welcomeB. Don’t say soC. That’s rightD. No problem( ) 7. I don‘t want to buy the same things ________Amy does.A. likeB. asC. forD. at( ) 8. He is ________his book．Can he________ it?A. 1ooking for；findB. finding；look forC. 1ooks for；findsD. finds；looks for( ) 9. There is one ______ shop and two ________ shops on Nanjing Road.A. sport; shoesB. sports; shoesC. sports; shoeD. sport; shoe( ) 10. Can you __________?A. buy some milk to me B .buy me any milkC. buy any milk for meD. buy some milk for me( ) 11. —The dress is 60 yuan. —Good. I'll take it. It's so ________.A. cheapB. expensiveC. highD. low( ) 12. ---Who will you give the coat _______?--- I’ll give my son ________ a birthday present.A. for; forB. to; asC. to; forD. for; as( ) 13. Don’t speak _____ him. He is talking ____ his friends ____ the phone.A. with; with; onB. to; with; onC. with; to; inD. with; about; in ( ) 14. My father ____ in a shop, but he _____ there these days.A. works; isn’t workingB. is working; worksC. works; not workD. works; doesn’t work( ) 15. —Who cooks dinner in your family every day? — Mother _____.A. cooksB. isC. areD. does( ) 16. Daniel goes to the zoo ________ a month.A. sometimesB. some timesC. some timeD. sometime( ) 17. Can you ____ English and do you know how to _____ this in English?A. speak; speakB. say; speakC. speak; sayD. speak; tell( ) 18. Halloween is coming. What will you ________?A. dressB. dress upC. dress asD. dress up as( ) 19. Who does your mother ________ every day?A. dressB. dress up inC. dress asD. dress up as( ) 20. —Happy New Year! —________.A. I’m glad to hear that.B. Yes, it’s OK.C. The same to you.D. Thank you.( ) 21. One sock is on the bed. Where’s _______?A. othersB. the other oneC. anotherD. the others( ) 22. In China, some people like the KFC, some like Pizza Hut, and ____ like McDonalds.A. another oneB. the otherC. anotherD. the others( ) 23. Please come here and ________ this map.A. take a lookB. have a lookC. take a look atD. look( ) 24. It is a nice bag, but it only _______ me ten yuan.A. spendsB. takesC. paysD. costs( ) 25. How much are the scarves __________?A. spendB. takeC. /D. cost( ) 26. My mother hopes _____ at school.A. me to have funB. me have funC. I enjoy myselfD.I play happy( ) 27. Kitty goes to the dancing lesson _______ every Friday afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. /( ) 28. ________ news do you hear every day?A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How many times( ) 29. ---________ do you play football? ---Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How many times( ) 30. ---________ do you play football every week? ---Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How many times( ) 31. That pair of glasses ______ mine.A. are like B look like C. is like D. likes( ) 32. How beautiful your dress is! I want to buy _______.A. itB. oneC. themD. a( ) 33. The room is _______ for sixteen boys _______.A. big enough; to liveB. enough big; to liveC. big enough; to live inD. enough big; to live in( ) 34. _____ big the fire is! And _____ brave young man Zhang Hua is!A. What; what aB. What a; howC. How; howD. How; what a( ) 35. ________ nice the weather is!A. How anB. What anC. HowD. What( ) 36. I’d like to have a look at your new bike. Please show _______.A. me itB. it for meC. it to meD. me for it二、用所给词适当形式填空1. Each of the workers _________________ (carry) a bag to the factory at the moment.2. I hate _________(see) a film before _________(go) shopping.3. Suzhou is a wonderful place _____________ (travel).4. The boy ________________ (like) fried chicken because it’s unhealthy.5. Peter ____________ (not like) noodles with vegetables.6. Father is sleeping. Would you please ____________ (not shout) so loudly?7. It’s a fine day for ________. Let’s go out for a _________ (walk).8. He Mrs. Wu always makes her class ____________ (interest). All the students like her.9. It’s fun ________ (play) a ball game after ________ (finish) your homework.10. Li Lei is the best ________ (run) in my class. He is good at _________ (run).11. What about __________ (meet) at the school gate?12. Can Jack and his classmates ______ (be) good friends?13. The football is those __________ (hero). Pass it on to them.14. Water and air are very important for us. We can’t live __________(with) them.15. I don’t want to go out because it ___________(rain) heavily outside.16. Why not _______(ask) your teacher for help?17. Mr. Green has three children, _________ (include) two sons and a daughter.18. This story book _________ (include) fifty books.19. Will the boy play computer games after he _________ (finish) his work?20. Will the boy play computer games after _____________ (finish) his work?21. We have a lot of _____________ (celebrate) at the Chinese New Year.22. He is among the best __________ (swim) in the national swimming team.23. There is a comfortable room _________ (live) in. There are six boys __________ (live) in it.三、阅读理解(should spend_________.A. 60 yuanB. 90 yuanC.120 yuanD.150 yuan ( ) 2. You are eight years old. If you don’t take any money, you _________.A. can’t go to any placeB. can go to only one placeC. can go to two placesD. can go to three places( ) 3. It is 6.35 a.m. on Sunday, you can visit ________.A. Zijin Mountain ObservationB. Xuanwu LakeC. Nanjing ZooD. both and( ) 4. How do we say “free” in Chinese in the information?A. 空闲的B. 免费的C. 便宜的D. 昂贵的( ) 5. From the information, we can know _________.A. Nanjing Zoo is open for 12 hours a day on TuesdayB. the price for adults is 60 yuan in Xuanwu LakeC. you can only go to Nanjing Zoo from Monday to FridayD. children under 8 can’t go to Nanjing Zoo四、任务型阅读Two old women live in a quiet street in Paris. They are friends and neighbors(邻居). They often go for a walk along the street on fine days.One day, they are walking by the River Seine(塞纳河). The sun shines, the weather is warm, there are flowers everywhere and there are boats on the water.The two women walk happily for half an hour. And then one of them says to the othe . “Th ere’s a very beautiful girl.”“Where is the girl?” says the other. “I only see two young men. They are walking towards(朝向) us.”“The girl’s walking behind us.” says the first woman quietly.“But how can you see her?” says the second old woman quietly. The first woman smiles and says, “I can't see her, but I can see the young men's eyes.”1. Does the two old women often go out for a walk together?___________________________________________________________________.2. Where do the old women take a walk?___________________________________________________________________.3. How is the weather that day?___________________________________________________________________.4. Why does the first woman think a beautiful girl is walking behind them?___________________________________________________________________.5. Who is clever in the story?___________________________________________________________________.五、完成句子1. 他下周五将去参加一场重要的时装表演。

七年级英语座号测试范围：全册注意事项：１．本试卷共８页，六大题，满分１２０分，测试时间１００分钟。

２．请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

３．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

题号一二三四五六总分分数评卷人得分　一、听力理解（２０小题，每小题１分，共２０分）第一节　听下面５段对话。

从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（ ）１．Ｗｈａｔ′ｓＬｉｌｙ′ｓｔｅｌｅｐｈｏｎｅｎｕｍｂｅｒ？Ａ．Ｉｔ′ｓ７２５６２５９．Ｂ．Ｉｔ′ｓ７３５６２５８．Ｃ．Ｉｔ′ｓ７２５４２８５．（ ）２．Ｗｈｅｒｅａｒｅｔｈｅｂｏｙ′ｓｓｏｃｋｓ？Ａ．Ｏｎｔｈｅｂｅｄ．Ｂ．Ｕｎｄｅｒｔｈｅｂｅｄ．Ｃ．Ｏｎｔｈｅｃｈａｉｒ．（ ）３．Ｗｈａｔ′ｓＬｕｃｙ′ｓｆａｖｏｒｉｔｅｓｕｂｊｅｃｔ？Ａ．Ｇｅｏｇｒａｐｈｙ．Ｂ．Ｍａｔｈ．Ｃ．Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ．（ ）４．Ｗｈａｔ′ｓｉｎＪｅｎｎｙ′ｓｓｃｈｏｏｌｂａｇ？Ａ．Ｈｅｒｐｅｎ．Ｂ．ＨｅｒＥｎｇｌｉｓｈｂｏｏｋ．Ｃ．Ｈｅｒｍａｔｈｂｏｏｋ．（ ）５．ＷｈｅｎｄｏｅｓＢｉｌｌｈａｖｅｂｒｅａｋｆａｓｔ？Ａ．Ａｔ８：００ａ．ｍ．Ｂ．Ａｔ７：３０ａ．ｍ．Ｃ．Ａｔ７：００ａ．ｍ．第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第６至第７两个小题。

（ ）６．Ｈｏｗｍａｎｙ（多少）ｔｅｎｎｉｓｄｏｅｓＴｉｎａｈａｖｅ？Ａ．Ｆｉｖｅ．Ｂ．Ｓｉｘ．Ｃ．Ｓｅｖｅｎ．（ ）７．ＷｈｅｒｅａｒｅＴｉｎａ′ｓｂｒｏｔｈｅｒ′ｓｔｅｎｎｉｓ？Ａ．ＵｎｄｅｒＴｉｎａ′ｓｂｅｄ．Ｂ．Ｕｎｄｅｒｔｈｅｔａｂｌｅ．Ｃ．Ｕｎｄｅｒｈｅｒｂｒｏｔｈｅｒ′ｓｂｅｄ．听下面一段对话，回答第８至第９两个小题。

（ ）８．ＨｏｗｏｌｄｉｓＴｉｎａ？Ａ．Ｔｈｉｒｔｅｅｎ．Ｂ．Ｔｗｅｌｖｅ．Ｃ．Ｅｌｅｖｅｎ．（ ）９．ＷｈｅｎｉｓＴｉｎａ′ｓｂｉｒｔｈｄａｙ？Ａ．ＯｎＡｐｒｉｌ１３ｒｄ．Ｂ．ＯｎＡｐｒｉｌ１１ｔｈ．Ｃ．ＯｎＡｐｒｉｌ１７ｔｈ．听下面一段独白，回答第１０至第１２三个小题。

上海市普陀区2022届英语七年级上学期期末质量跟踪监视试题模拟卷三一、选择题1．My name________Tony, and________name is Lucy.A．is, her B．is, his C．am, her D．are, his2．I hope _______to my birthday party next Friday.A．them to come B．they to comeC．them can come D．they can come3．—John，is the book on the desk yours？—No，it's my ________.A．sisters B．sister C．sister's D．sisters's4．Now, everyone, please turn to Page ______ and look at the ______ picture.A.Twelve; fifthB.Twelfth; fifthC.Twelve; fiveD.Twelfth; five5．This is a p hoto ______ Jack’s family.A.toB.onC.atD.of6．Hello!____________ ruler is red. What color is ____________ ruler?It's white.A.My ;youB.I;youC.I;yourD.My;your7．My watch is . It’s watch.A.black; blackB.a black; a blackC.black; a blackD.a black; black8．I ________ a computer.My sister ________ a radio.A．have；have B．has；hasC．have；has D．has；have9．---Thanks for your help.---__________A．That’s right. B．You are welcome. C．Don’t say that, please. D．The same to you.10．His uncle _______ have a ball.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．aren’t11．A set of keys ________in _________ schoolbag.A．is; he B．are; his C．is; my D．are; I12．—_______does your father have________lunch?—Rice and tomatoes.A.What;forB.What;/C.How;forD.How;/13．Jim is _________. His family name is Smith.A．boy B．a boy C．a girl14．___ is the month between May and July.A．April B．June C．August15．－ ______ May I use(使用) your bike?－Sure, here you are.A．Sorry B．Excuse, meC．Thank you D．Nice to meet you16．Your father’s parents are your ______.A．uncles B．aunts C．grandparents D．cousins17．— _________ , where is my cup?— _________，I don't know.A.Excuse me；YesB.Yes；SorryC.Excuse me； Sorry 18．（题文）--- What is the date today?--- It is .A．Sunday B．August nineC．the first of May D．October fifth19．— Happy birthday, Jim.— __________.A.Thank you very muchB.The same to youC.You’re rightD.That’s really fun 20．—Hello, my name is Alice.—___A．Fine, thanks.B．Hello, Alice. My name is Lucy.C．What's your name?D．Are you Alice?二、用所给的词填空21．II. 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。

人教版2022-2023学年英语七年级上学期综合知识检测卷一、基础知识（共15分）I.单项选择。

（15分）( ) 1. Joy is ______ English . She is ______ English girl .A.a; anB. / ; anC. an ; /( ) 2. -Jane , ______ your brother like oranges ?-No, he only likes apples .A.isB. areC. does( ) 3. -Let’s _____ some apples.-Oh, _______ . I don’ t like apples.A.have ; yesB. have ; noC. has ; yes( ) 4. ______do you like ______ lunch ?A.How ; forB. How ; withC. What; for( ) 5. I want _______ two rulers.A.buyB. to buyC. buys( ) 6. How much ______ do you want ?A.tomatoesB. bananasC. chicken( ) 7. -What’s your friend’s favorite subject ?-_______ .A.HistoryB. BlueC. Salad( ) 8. -_____ does he have P.E. ?-He has P.E. at 3:00 in the afternoon .A.WhenB. What C .Where( ) 9. -It’s nice to meet you here, Alan .-Ha, I’m _____ to see you , too.teB. happyC. first( ) 10. Mom , I don’t like this jacket . It’s too ______ .A.niceB. oldC. tidy( ) 11. -John , can you play tennis with me ?-Sorry , Mike . I’m _____ now . What about this afternoon ?A .long B. short C. busy( ) 12. Jim’s _____ is red .A.shoesB. bagC. socks( ) 13. -How much are the trousers ?-________ twenty dollars .A.It hasB. It isC. They are( ) 14. -The T-shirt is only ten dollars .-I’ll ______ it .A.seeB. takeC. sell( ) 15. -Thank you very much , Linda .-______ .A.You are welcomeB. Yes, pleaseC. Thank you , too.二、交际运用（共10分）II. 完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后后面的横线上。

2022-2023学年北京市东城区七年级上学期期末英语试题从所给的四个单词中选出划线部分的字母与其他三个发音不同的单词。

1.A． a pple B．t a ke C．th a t D．m a tch 2.A．f i lm B．h i story C．m i ddle D．l i brary 3.A． s leep B．li s ten C．pre s ent D．thi s4.A．m ea t B．h ea lthy C．cl ea n D．t ea cher 5. —Do you know Jack and Mary?—Yes. ________ are my classmates.A．We B．You C．They D．He6. We usually have lunch ________ ten past twelve.A．at B．on C．in D．for7. —________ is the dining hall?—It’s behind the classroom building.A．How B．When C．What D．Where8. My grandma wants to stay healthy ________ she does some exercise every day.A．or B．so C．but D．because 9. Those ________ my aunts, my father’s sisters.A．be B．am C．is D．are10. We sometimes ________ to the cinema at weekends.A．go B．goes C．is going D．are going 11. Tigers usually ________ eat grass. They catch other animals for food.A．isn’t B．aren’t C．doesn’t D．don’t12. Tom is in the art room now. He ________ a picture.A．draws B．draw C．is drawing D．are drawing much write his important have got hungry play vegetable①Hi!My name is Kitty. I love dancing. I dance for half an hour every day.Healthy food is 13 for me. I need to keep fit. I always have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, I usually eat fish and 14Sometimes I feel 15 between meals, so I eat an apple or a pear. I seldom（很少）eat cakes or sweets. They have too 16 sugar and are bad for my teeth.②Hi!My name’s Fiona. I usually do my homework on Friday evening, but today I 17 any homework, so I’m not doing my homework at the moment. I 18 emails.My brother, Alex, usually 19 computer games on Friday evening, but he isn’t playing computer games now. He’s tidying 20 bedroom.阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

北京市通州区2022届生物七年级上学期期末质量跟踪监视试题模拟卷二 一、选择题 1．用显微镜观察装片时发现视野内有一污点，它不可能在（ ）

A．反光镜上 B．目镜上 C．物镜上 D．装片上 2．“生物圈”指的是（ ） A．所有生物及其生活环境的总和 B．生物生活地方的总和 C．岩石圈、水圈、大气圈的总和 D．所有生物的总和 3．图表示生态系统各成分间的相互关系。下列有关叙述错误的是

A．A是生产者，能将无机物转变为有机物 B．B是消费者，和A存在捕食关系 C．C是分解者，对生态系统的物质循环起着重要的作用 D．A、B、C共同构成了生态系统 4．地球上最大的生态系统是 A．海洋生态系统 B．草原生态系统 C．生物圈 5．下列都属于非生物的一组是( ) A．竹和山石 B．病毒和蘑菇 C．空气和阳光 D．松和丹顶鹤 6．不借助任何工具，就可以生活在生物圈各圈层的生物是（ ） A．鸟类 B．人类 C．鱼类 D．细菌类 7．“麻雀虽小,五脏俱全”生物体内存在不同的结构是由于细胞（ ）的结果。 A．分裂 B．分化 C．生长 D．癌变 8．下表为某同学探究“光照对黄粉虫生活的影响”的实验设计，但不完善，对其修改正确的是（ ）

位置位置 黄粉虫 泥土 光线 温度 纸盒的左半侧 10只 湿土 明亮 20℃ 纸盒的右半侧 10只 湿土 阴暗 30℃ A．左右侧应分别为湿土和干土 B．左右两侧都应该保持20℃ C．左右应该保持阴暗环境 D．左右两侧的黄粉虫数量可以不同 9．切西瓜时会流出许多汁水，这些汁水位于西瓜细胞的什么结构（ ） A．细胞质 B．细胞液 C．液泡 D．细胞核 10．图中的圆圈表示生物具有的特征，重合部分表示它们的共同特点，则下列描述正确的是 A．E可表示有茎叶分化 B．Q可表示用孢子繁殖 C．P可表示分布在水中 D．F可表示有输导组织 11．以下对人体结构层次的描述，从微细到宏大的正确顺序是（ ） A．组织→器官→细胞→人体 B．细胞→器官→组织→人体 C．细胞→组织→器官→系统→人体 D．细胞→组织→器官→人体 12．用热水烫番茄，很容易在表面撕下一层“皮”，这层“皮”属于 A．营养组织 B．保护组织 C．输导组织 D．分生组织 13．绿色植物光合作用的原料是（ ） A．二氧化碳和水 B．无机盐和水 C．有机物和氧气 D．二氧化碳和氧气 14．植物能进行呼吸作用的器官是 A．根、茎、叶 B．茎和叶的绿色部分 C．花、果实、种子 D．六大器官 15．玉米种子萌发时，胚与胚乳中的有机物含量变化如图，下列有关说法错误的是（ ）

西安市名校初中五校联考2022届英语七年级上学期期末质量跟踪监视试题模拟卷三一、选择题1．—I want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen when I grow up.—Sounds great! But you must work hard to make your dream ___________.A．give up B．come true C．run away D．fall down2．下列字母中含有/aɪ/读音的是:____________A.AaB.YyC.JjD.Ee.3．This is a jacket. __________ is red.A．It's B．He C．She D．It4．—I think ping-pong is very interesting.—______, let’s play ping-pong this afternoon.A.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.Such5．— Excuse me where's ________ school library?— This way, pleaseA.anB.theC.a6．（题文）—Are those her erasers?—_____________A．Yes, it is,B．No, it isn't.C．Yes, these are.D．No, they aren't.7．The math problem is so ___________ that no one in our class works it out.A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring8．–Where is her ball?--_______.A．It’s on the floor; on the bedB．It’s in the floor, on the dresserC．It’s on the floor; under the chairD．It’s on the floor; in the drawer9．—A: Is this ____pencil?—:No, it’s not mine. It’s______A．you;hers B．your;hers C．yours;her D．your;her10．--Good night. ----_________A．Good morning B．Good night C．Good evening11．How much_________________________ these carrots?A．are B．is C．do D．does12．--- __________ your brother a member of the football team?--- No, he __________like playing football.A．Does; is B．Do; doesn't C．Is; doesn't D．Is; don't13．Teachers' Day is _________ September 10，and the Spring Festival（春节）is usually _________ January or February.A.in；onB.in；inC.on；inD.in；at14．—_______ everyone in your family like Mid-Autumn Day?—Yes, of course.A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are15．在26个字母中，__________可以单独成词。

北京市通州区2022届语文七年级上学期期末质量跟踪监视试题模拟卷三一、选择题1．下列各句使用的修辞手法与其他三项不同的一项是( )A．在我眼里，他就像这块不毛之地上涌出的神秘泉水。

B．他们出发了，气喘吁吁地一路小跑，就像一群迷路的小狗。

C．柳树的枝条就好像无数根绿色的丝带一样。

D．油蛉在这里低唱，蟋蟀们在这里弹琴。

2．下列书写有误的一项是（）A．辩证辨别敷衍翻来覆去B．俘虏虐杀戏谑喜出望外C．荫蔽繁盛委屈花枝招展D．蹲下尊守飘落咄咄逼人3．下列加点成语运用有误的一项是( )A．学校大扫除期间,有的同学拈轻怕重．．．．,把重活儿脏活儿累活儿留给别人,自己挑轻的。

B．对于社会上的弱势群体,我们都不能视而不见,漠不关心．．．．,而是要用真情去温暖他们,给予他们力所能及的帮助。

C．中国文字和书法代表了民族的精神和文化的根。

但在中小学基础教育中,书法教育却被忽视,加强青少年汉字书写教育刻不容缓．．．．。

D．春天的红莲湖像一幅优美的画卷,多姿多彩,令游人瞻前顾后．．．．,流连忘返。

4．下列对病句的修改不正确的一项是（）A．关于这件事的具体详情，我以后再告诉你。

（把“关于”去掉）B．同学们对自己能否取得好成绩，充满了信心。

（把“否”字去掉）C．秋天的深圳是一个美丽的季节。

（把“秋天的深圳”改为“深圳的秋天”）D．人民公园的木栈道满足了游人与花花草草亲密接触。

（在句末加“的需要”）5．下列句子中所用的修辞方法，不同于其他三项的一项是（）A．小草似乎像复苏的蚯蚓一样翻动，发出一种春天才能听到的沙沙声。

B．春天像刚落地的娃娃，从头到脚都是新的，他生长着。

C．树尖上顶着一髻儿白花，好像日本看护妇。

D．桃树、杏树、梨树，你不让我，我不让你，都开满了花赶趟儿。

二、名句名篇默写6．默写（1）青女素娥俱耐冷，。

（2），，此事古难全。

（3）他们的房屋，稀稀疏疏的，。

（4）念天地之悠悠，。

（5）看着看着，这件花衣好像被风儿吹动，。