人教版九年级英语Unit8知识点精讲及练习题.doc
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新目标九年级英语Unit 8 It must belong to Carla
课前检测
一. 根据汉语写出单词。
1. ______________ 宝贵的 _____________ 价值(n.) _______ 2.出席
3•实验室 _________ 4.困倦的 ___________ 睡觉(v・) ________ 5•着陆；降落 _______
6. _________________ 阻止；阻挠 ___________ 7.位置；龜方 __ &敌人 __________ 9.精力 __________________
10.目的；目标 ___________ 11.胜利 _________ 12.狼 _______ (复数形式) _________
重点短语
1. (sth) belong to (sb)属于某人
2. (sth) be one's 是某人的
3. at the picnic 野餐
4. attend a concert/meeting 参加音乐会/会议
5. the rest of ......... 剩余部分
6. pick up拾起，采摘，开车接某人
7. at first 起初
8. run away 逃跑
9. feel uneasy感到不安
10. There be sb/sth doing sth
1 l.in the neighborhood 街坊，街区
12. have no idea 不知道
13. have fun (in) doing sth.
14. feel sleepy昏昏欲睡的
15. run after 追逐
16. wear a suit 穿西装
17. catch a bus赶公交车
18.one of + the+最高级+名词复数
19.one of Britain's most famous historical places 英国最有名的历史遗迹之一
20.one of its greatest mysteries 最人的秘密之一
21. communicate with sb 交流
22. point out 指出
23.in a certain way 以某种方式
24.on midsummer^ morning 在仲夏的早晨
25. have a medical purpose 医学目的
26. prevent illness 防御疾病
27. a burial place 一个供埋葬的地方
28. a place to honor ancestors 纪念祖先的地方
29. celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝打败敌人的胜利 30. a long period of time 很长一段时间
31 .a group of volunteers 一群志愿者
32. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
33. go to the concert 参加音乐会
34. talk...on the phone 打电话
35. at work在工作
36. right now 现在
二.词组翻译。
1. belong to
3. in a certain way
5. run after
7. something valuable
9. next-door neighbor 三•根据汉语补全句子。
1. It Mary? s. 它一定是 Mary 的。
2. Do you know ______ this book ______________ ?你知道这本书是谁的吗？
3. I think my schoolbag ________________________ •我想我的书包肯定不会被偷的。
4. My friends and I think it must be teenagers ______________________ .
我和我的朋友们都认为肯定是孩子们在玩。
5. The man for exercise.那个男的可能是在跑步锻炼。
6. People think the stones can _________________ and _____ people _______
人们认为这些石头能阻止疾病并且保证人kid勺健康。
10. Most agree that _______ _____ of the stones must be for a ____________
大部分人都同意这些若头甬摆而置一定有特殊的目的。
知识梳理 一. 重点词汇
1. belong不及物动词，汉意“属于”,常和介词to搭配，后接名词或代词宾格作宾语, 不能用所有格和名词性物主代词。如：这只钢笔是我的。The pen belongs to me.
belong还属于“三无产品”。(1)无宾语，必须和介词to搭配，才能跟宾语。 (2)无进行时；(3)无被动语态。
2. the rest of +名词作主语吋，其谓语动词的单复数由名词来确定。如：
The rest of students arc doing their homework cxccpt Sam and Tom・
Don' t eat that bread,the rest of it has gone bad・
3. prevent sb from doing sth= stop sb from doing sth =keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
女n： The storm prevented/stopped/kept us from playing football on the playground.
4. hard-working , hard work 与 work hard 的区别
(1) hard-working是复合形容词,意为努力的,辛勤的,如：a hard-working girl
(2) hard work是个名词词组，意为艰辛的工作，如:It' s hard work.
(3) work hard是个动词词组，意为努力工作，如：My father always works hard.
5. sleep , oversleep , sleepy 与 asleep 的区别 sleep 动词，睡觉。go to sleep 去睡觉
oversleep动词，睡过头 sleepy形容词，困倦的，发困的
asleep形容词，睡着的fall asleep入睡 注意：He is very sleepy but he can't stil 1 fal 1 asleep.
6. noise, voice 与 sound
(1) noise名词，指噪音noisy形容词nois订y副词2.pick up
4. feel uneasy
6. the rest of
8.prevent sb from doing sth
10. have fun doing
(2) voice名词，指声音，嗓音 如：a sweet voice
(3) sound①名词，指自然界各种声音。②动词，意为听起来，后跟形容词做表语。如: The
idea sounds good. 短语 sound like+名词，女U： That sounds like a good plan.
二. 重点句子
1. The police think it might be the wind.警察认为那可能是风。
2. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 一定有什么东西闯入了我们小区的住宅。
3. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. 这个闹动静的家伙正在小区开心地制造恐怖气氛呢。
4. It can' t be stolen.它不可能被偷。
5. Stonehenge is not only one of Britain, s most famous historical places but also one of its
greatest mysteries・
巨石阵不仅是英国最著名的历史古迹，而H还是英国最大的谜团之一。
6. As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body. 当你走在其间的时候，你会感到有一股能量从你的脚底蔓延至全身。
7. But we do know they must have been hard-woking. 但是我们确实知道他们当时一定很辛苦。
一.单项选择
1. --- ----------- toy car is that? ------------- It" s Peter" s.
A. whose B. What C. Who D. Which
2. The book on the desk is ________ not _______
6. That new car belong to _________ .
A he B his C him D himself 巩固练习
A.your ;Mine B
3. The boy singing
A mustn;t B
4. The hair band
B might C can D have to
return the book this morning? -------------- No, you
B can" t C may not D needn" t A must
5. --- Must 1
A mustn" t yours;Mine C. your;My D, yours
in the next room _________ be Tom. He
may not C can， t D couldn"
_____ be Meimei s or Linda, s.They
C can ；my
has gone to Paris.
t
both have long hair.
