人教版九年级英语Unit4知识点精讲和练习题.doc

新目标九年级Unit 4

课前检测

一、重点单词

1.幽默的 2.看守，守卫n&v

3.沉默的 4.很少

5.得分，进球 6.影响

7.背景 8.缺席的，不在

9.面试；采访 10.失败，不及格

11.亚洲的，亚洲人 12.考试，审查

12.人群，观众 14.确切地，精确地

15.私人的 16.自豪的

17.需要，要求 18.普遍的；将军

19.讲话，发言n. 20.介绍n.

二、重点短语

1.过去常做某事 2.为…感到自豪 ：

3.应对：处理 4.做决定

5.公开地 6.考试不及格

7.缺席 8. 一般來说

9.亲自；亲身 10 •保持沉默

11.开始做，从事；占据 12.受到大量关注

13.演讲 14.有时

15.在游泳队里 16 •如此好的主意

17. a number of... 18. at least

19. advise sb to do sth 20. have a great influence on sb

三、重点句型（必背句型）

1.…You used to be short. you?…Yes. I •

2. It (be) three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.

3. His face (turn) red when he talked to girls. I used to see him (read)in the

library every day.

4. Candv told me that she used to be really shv and took up singing (deal) with her

shyness.

5. (hang) out with friends (be) almost impossible for me now.

6. You really require a lot of talent and hard work _____ ( succeed). Only a very small

number of people make it to the top.

7. If s hard ________ (believe) that he used to have difficulties in school.!. 8. Sometimes he was absent from classes and ______ ( fail) his examinations.

9. She advised them _______ (talk) with their son in person.

10. My life _________ (change) a lot in the last few years.

四、重点语篇

From Shy Girl to Pop Star

The Young World magazine i _______ 19-year-old pop star Candy Wang, who used to be shy

and t ____ up singing to deal with her s ___ ・ Now she d ___ to sing in front of the

w ____ school and crowds. And she gets t ____ of attention everywhere she goes. However,

she has to be very c _______ about w ___ I say or do. And she doesn^t have much p _______

time anymore. ______ (hang) out with friends is almost i __________ because of the guards.

Also, being a singer is difficult and people have to be prepared ____________ (give) up their

normal life. It r ______ a lot of talent and hard work. Only a very small number of people

m ___ it to the top.

He Studies Harder Than He Used to

Li Wen, a 15-year-old boy from the countryside, works very hard and d _____ well in school.

It is hard _______ (believe) that he used to have difficulties. When his parents moved to the

city to work, he missed them so much that he often felt 1 _____ and unhappy, which greatly

i _____ his schoolwork. He was sometimes a _____ from classes. Then his parents made the

d ________ to send him to a boarding school. Finding the life there d ____________ , Li Wen

wanted to leave the school. His teacher a ______ his parents to talk with their son in p _____ ,

It was e _____ what he needed. He realized that his parents would always love him and take

p ____ in everything that he did. Now he is m ___ happier than he used to be.

考点知识梳理

1. used to do sth.; be used to doing sth； be used to do sth

used to do sth意为"过去常常做某事”.used to的疑问句形式是"Did…use to do?”或

"Used...to do"; used to的反意疑问句也用助动词did(n't)或used(nl)构成。

be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”，其屮to是介词，后须接名词或动词・ing形式。

be used to do sth表示“被用于做某事”，是被动结构。

2. such; so

such修饰的中心词是名词，名词前可加一些形容词等限定词修饰，结构如下：

such + a/an + adj. + n.(单数可数名词)such a great idea

such + adj. + n.(不可数名词) such bad weather such + adj. + n.(名词复数) such interesting books

so修饰是融创或副词，它可以和such修饰单数可数名词做转换;在两多(many, much),两少(little, few)前只能用so ,结构如下：

so + adj ./adv. so big, so quickly

so + adi. + a/an + n. so great an idea

so many books; so little water

3. deal with; do with 处理，解决

deal— ealt一dealt,同义短语为 do with

deal with与疑问词how连用,do with与疑问词what连用

eg. I doit know how to deal with the problem.

=1 dorf t know what to do with the problem.

4. It is /has been + 时间 + since 从句

例如：It's /has been three years since we met last.自从我们上次见面已有三年了。

5. fail失败

fail (in) the exam 考试不及格；pass the exam通过考试

He failed the math exam last week.

fail to do sth.未能做到某事 He failed to catch the bus this morning.

6. take pride in “以 . 为自豪”,相当于 be proud of

We all take pride in his success. = We are proud of his success.

1 • He s ______ stays at home. He often travels all over the world.

2. None of them talked. They finished their meal in s ________ ・

3.1 don^t know why he is a _________ from class again. He used to be on time every day.

4. The dictionary is h _______ to you.

5. That's _______ (exact) what I mean.

6. He is the ______ (proud) of my family.

7. The doctor told my father to give up _______ (smoke).

8. The mother looks __________ (worry) about her baby.

9. You must deal with your _______ (shy).

10. You _______ (需要)a lot of knowledge if you want to be a teacher.

11.1 used to be

12. Only _______________ (少数)of people make it to the top.

13. She used to be shy, but now she^s _____ shy ________ •(不再)。

14. Li Wen's parents _____________ (决定)to send him to a _____________ (寄宿学校)。 -、词汇练习