高考英语一轮精选练Unit5NelsonMandel—amodernhero试题新人教版必修1(2

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2019年高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel—a modern hero试题 新人教版必修1

1 / 121 2019年高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel—a

modern hero试题 新人教版必修1

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2019年高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel—a modern hero试题 新人教版必修1

2 / 122 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel-a modern hero

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

(2018·广东七校联合体高三联考)Driving on up to Yosemite with my

family was exciting but nerve­racking(令人紧张的).I had never been

to such an amazing national park before, yet I wasn’t the most athletic

person so I knew that I couldn’t stick through all the hiking up and

down。 It actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience.

The ride there was definitely long but worth it. As I woke up from

my nap, I saw the beautiful scenery of the tall mountains and beautiful

streams. The trails were made nicely for visitors. The waterfalls

were breathtaking。 Climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts.

Even though I fell a couple of times, I still had a lot of fun. The

fact that my family and I spent so much time together all trying to

find out which route to take and what views to watch really brought

us closer together.

The great thing about nature is that, it’s just you, the views,

and the people around you。 There’s nothing to bother you and it’s the best way to relax and enjoy yourself。 Yosemite has 5 of the

world's highest waterfalls, and about 300 lakes. The structure of each

mountain is incredible;it’s formed in ways that almost take your

breath away. Some of them are of a deep dark color with waterfalls 2019年高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel—a modern hero试题 新人教版必修1

3 / 123 forming; some are formed with spots of green peeking(窥探) out。 It’s

definitely something you wouldn’t want to miss.

Yosemite isn’t the only great national park but based on my

experience I highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family

and friends。 It's a great time to bond, laugh, and take in what Mother

Nature offers.

【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文.作者通过讲述自己和家人一起自驾游览Yosemite公园的经历,建议人们多去户外亲近大自然。

1.The author writes the first paragraph mainly to .

A.introduce the topic of this passage

B.offer an example to us

C.tell us his future plan for hiking

D.describe a national park

A 解析:写作意图题。通读全文尤其是第一段的第一句可知,文章主要介绍了作者和家人去Yosemite公园游玩的经历;据此可以判断,第一段旨在引出文章主题,故A项正确。

2.While climbing up rocks, the author was .

A.nerve.racking B.injured

C.pleased D.worried

C 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Climbing up rocks 。。。 a lot

of fun.”可知,攀岩是作者最喜欢的项目,作者从中体会到了许多乐趣.C项意为“高兴的",符合语境,故C项正确。 2019年高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel—a modern hero试题 新人教版必修1

4 / 124 3.According to the passage, Yosemite .

A.is crowded with visitors every day

B.is the only great national park

C.is worth travelling to

D.is nothing but a common destination

C 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句和第二段的第一句以及最后一段“Yosemite isn’t the only great 。。. Mother Nature offers.”可知,去Yosemite公园是一次快乐而冒险的经历;据此可知,Yosemite公园值得一游。

4.The author suggests .

A.keeping a good bond with other people

B.visiting Yosemite now and then

C.trying to protect the environment

D.going out to enjoy the beauty of nature

D 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I highly recommend going out

and enjoying nature with family and friends.”可知,作者建议我们到外面去欣赏大自然的风光,故D项正确。

二、单句语法填空

1.You can't imagine the trouble I had (persuade) him to change

his mind。

答案:persuading

2.These ancient buildings (witness) the rapid growth of the 2019年高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel—a modern hero试题 新人教版必修1

5 / 125 city as well as the growth of this country.

答案:have witnessed

3.Although he made a serious mistake in his work, he was lucky to escape

(fire) by his boss。

答案:being fired

4.This job could be done (equal) well by a computer.

答案:equally

5.Everything begins hard。 Don’t hesitate to turn me if you

are in difficulty。

答案:to

6.Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai (reward) with a

magnificent view.

答案:was rewarded

7.Her (devote) to the job left her with very little free time.

答案:devotion

8.There is no reason to be disappointed。 As matter of fact,

this could be rather amusing。

答案:a

9.Maggie thought it was (fair) that women were not allowed to

receive education.

答案:unfair

10.The last time I went to Scotland was in May, the weather