六年级下册英语课件:期末复习-语法(时态 二)-人教PEP版
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新PEP人教版六年级英语下册期末总复习——时态复习
时态练习之:现在进行时
一、概念:
1、 现在正在进行或发生的动作,强调此时此刻。如:He is reading. They are talking now.
2、当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如:They are working these days.
3、某些动词的现在进行时,表预定的计划或即将发生的动作。如:I‘m coming.
二、其结构为be+现在分词,现在分词的变法有:
1、 一般在动词词尾上加ing.例: jump-jumping
2、 以不发音动词e结尾的动词,先去e,再加ing. 例:write-writing
3、 对于重读闭音节词,双写末尾字母再加ing. 例:run-running
三、可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语,常用的有:look, listen,now, this week, at this moment 等.
四、一般疑问句是将be移到主语前面,句末加问号,读升调。
Are they singing? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
Is he reading a book? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.
.否定句式是在be动词后加not.
I am not working.
The students aren't playing football.
一、单项选择 10分
1)Jack is_____with Jim.They are good____.
A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friend's
2)Look! Mary____doing____homework.
A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her
人教PEP版-英语-打印版
语法点拨
动词过去式变化规则及读音规则
一、规则动词的过去式的变化规则
1.一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed,如:
work -worked play-played wanted-wanted act-acted
2.以不发音的一e结尾的动词,动词词尾加一d,如:
live-lived move-moved taste-tasted hope-hoped
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把一y变为一i再加-ed,如:
study-studied copy-copied cry-cried carry-carried
4.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,应双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:
stop -stopped
二、不规则动词的过去式的变化规律
1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:
begin-began drink-drank give-gave ring-rang
sing-sang sit- sat swim-swam
2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:
drive-drove ride-rode write-wrote
3.改动词原形中的aw/ow为ew,变成过去式。如:
draw--drew grow-grew know-knew throw-threw
4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:
get-got forget-forgot
5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如:
feed-fed meet-met
6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:
keep-kept sleep-slept sweep-swept
小学六年级期末复习资料
一.四种时态
1.一般现在时( Present Simple)
标志语:usually、often always
sometimes、every year
构成:主语是单数,谓语加s.主语是复数,谓语用原型。
2.一般过去时(Past Simple)
标志语:last 、yesterday、... ago、before、at that time 等
构成:规则加ed,不规则自己记住。
3.一般将来时( Future Simple)
标志语:tomorrow,next
结构: will+ 动词原型
be going to +动词原形
4现在进行时(Present Progressive)
标志语: Look! 、 Listen! 、now
结构: be (is, am, are) + doing
比较级: 标志词:than 构成:+er
二.序数词:one--- first two ---second three--- third five--- fifth nine---- ninth
twelve ----twelfth twenty--- twentieth
三、名词变复数
1.规则的:直接加s
2.加s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es( buses, boxes, watches )
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先改y为i, 再加es family -- families
dictionary -- dictionaries
区别 key – keys boy -- boys toy-------toys
4. 以 f / fe结尾的,变f为v, 再加es wife(妻子) knife (小刀)
shelf (架子) leaf (叶子) wolf (狼)
英语时态练习十三
一、用动词的正确形式填空。
1. –Do you jump____________(far) than my friend ?
-No, I jumps as_______(far) as your friend.
I _______ ________ _______ _______ (see) a film tomorrow.
2. What ______ you usually ______ (do) in the evening?
I _______ (play) computer games.
3.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.
4.I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
5. Yesterday____________(be) my birthday, we___________(have) a birthday
party in my home, I__________(get) many presents from my friends.
6. Sam ___________(want)_______________(buy) a lot of things.
7. This is my skirt. ________ (you) is there.
8. What _______ she ______ (do) yesterday?
She ______ (visit) her grandparents.
9. ______ your mother ______ (read) newspaper in the morning?
Yes, She ________ .
10. _______ you _______ (like) fishing?