人教版英语必修二重点短语、句型总结材料
- 格式:doc
- 大小:50.00 KB
- 文档页数:13
高中英语必修二Unit1 Cultural relics1)in search of = in the search for 寻找2)search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物3)search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物4)decorate sth with 用…装饰le按照…风格装饰5)decorate sth in/after…sty6)decorate for 为…装饰7)belong to 属于8)in return for 作为回报,作为报答(原因)9)no doubt 无疑地,很可能10)without (a) doubt 无疑地11)beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)12)in doubt 感到怀疑的13)be worth doing sth 值得做某事14)take apart 拆开15)come/ fall apart 崩溃,瓦解16)apart from 除了…以外都,除去17)in evidence 明显的,显而易见的18)at the entrance to 去…的入口19)think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价20)think little/poorly of 忽视,不重视21)in the fancy style 流行式样22)at war 处于交战状态23)more/ less than 多/少于24)such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history25)cultural relics 文化遗产培养对…的兴趣26)develop an interest in… 27)remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜28) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵29)celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日30)agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点31)see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物32)the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处33)be used to do sth 被用来做某事34)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上35)add more details to… 添加更多细节到…36)care about 关心37)agree with sb 同意某人的观点38)rather than 而不是39)at midnight 在午夜40)to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜Unit 1 Cultural relics1、He insists it belongs to his family.他坚持说这是他家的。
人教版高中英语必修二重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit 1 Cultural RelicsKey Vocabulary and Phrases1.Survive: to remain alive。
to endure。
XXX2.In search of: looking for。
seeking3.Select: to choose。
to pick out4.Design: plan。
pattern。
concept5.Fancy: unusual。
peculiar。
imaginative6.Decorate: to adorn。
XXX7.XXX: to be a part of。
to be owned by8.In return: as a result。
in exchange9.At war: XXX10.Remove: to take away。
to relocate11.Less than: not as much as12.Doubt: uncertainty。
skepticism13.XXX: deserving of。
XXX14.Take apart: to dismantle。
to disassemble15.Explode: to burst。
XXX up16.Sink: to descend。
to XXX17.Think highly of: to have a high n ofKey Sentence Structures1.There is no doubt that…: It is XXX…2.When…: XXX.parisons: Used to compare one thing to another。
Can be within the same scope or XXX.4.The way…: Used to describe the manner in which something is done or explained.5.Worth: Used to describe the value or importance of something.6.“n word + to do” structure: Used as the subject。
人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全一、重点单词1.former adj 以前的;(两者中)前者的《1》前者......后者......the former … the latter…★我赞成前一个观点而他支持后一个。
I’m in favor of the former opinion while he is in support of the latter one.2.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持;n.保护区《1》保护......免受......preserve… from/against doing sth 《2》保存完好的well-preserved★保护环境免受污染至关重要。
It is highly important to preserve the environment from being polluted.☞ preservaton n.保护3.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级《1》促进和平promote peace《2》得到晋升get promoted★由于缺乏专业知识,他没有得到提升。
He failed to get promoted for lack of professional knowledge. ☞ promotion n.提升,促销4.application 申请表;用途;运用;应用(程序)《1》求职信 A job application (letter)《2》申请信,求职信A letter of application《3》向......提出申请→ apply to sb for sth→ make an application to sb for sth《4》致力于apply oneself/one’s mind to doing sth★你只有专心学习,才会通过考试。
You will pass the exam only if you really apply yourself to your study.☞ apply v.运用,应用5.banace n.平衡;均匀vt. 使平衡《1》保持平衡keep balance《2》保持均衡的饮食keep a balanced diet《3》失去平衡: lose one’s balance/ out of balance《5》使A和B平衡keep a balance between A and B《6》总的来说On balance6.proposal n.提议;建议《1》提出建议make/put forward a proposal《2》同意、接受提议approve of/accept a proposal★他们都同意我的建议,我们分摊计程车费。
人教版英语必修 2各单元要点短语、句型总结Unit1Culturalrelics一、要点短语1.culturalrelics 文化遗产2.rareandvaluable 宝贵罕有survive幸存,活下来,比活的长4.insearchof找寻,追求(介词短语)searchfor找寻(动词短语)5.inthefancystyle以新奇的风格instyle/inthestyleof以风格popularwith受的欢迎7.bedecoratedw ith用。
装修decoratewith以...装修8.bedesignedfor为而设计bydesign成心地9.belongto属于(无被动,无进行)10.inreturn(for)作为回报/报恩/互换inturn挨次地,轮番的;转而,反过来13.11.atroopof 一群12.becomepartof 变为的一部分serveas作为,用作,充任receptionhall会客室15.havesth.done 请/让他人做某事than 少于17. consider doing考虑做某事considerthat 从句consideras/tobe+n./adj.“为认是”beatwar处于战争状态,开战removefrom从去掉/移走evidence凭证21.remainsamystery 依旧是谜itremainstobeseen 尚待分晓entranceto 。
的进口23.be(well)worthdoing( 很)值得做的 beworth+n.或金钱24.careabout 在意,关怀theformerthelatter(二者中的)前者后者explode爆炸explosion(n.)27.withoutdoubt 无疑地,的确地indoubt有疑问地28.bythelightofthemoom 借助于月光29. apart 分别地take apart 拆卸,打开apart from=except 除以外tell apart辨识,划分judgen.法官,裁判v.判定,判断Judgingfrom由判断ratherthan胜于,而不是prefertodoratherthando,wouldliketodoratherthando,woulddoratherthando 情愿做而不肯做32.dowith 办理,忍耐,应付what-dowith,how-dealwith33.toone’ssurprise使感觉诧异的是34.thinkhighly/well/muchof 认为了不起,看重二、要点句型1.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.(Iwasneverallowedtodothingsthewaythat/i nwhichIwanted.我素来不同意依据自己的想法去做事情。
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑;雕刻;雕像2.statue n. 塑像;雕像3.construct v t. 建设;建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的;壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊;美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览;展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的;史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说;传奇故事11.origin n. 起源;由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的,特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂,人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
Unit 1重点单词,短语,句型,语法练习(重点知识全覆盖)重点单词变形I.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的一vt创造,创作一_adv.创造性地2. promote vt.促进,提升,推销,晋级->n提升,晋升,推销3.applic的onn申请,运用一v.申请;应用4.balance n.平衡vt使平衡->adj.平衡的5.proposal n.提议,建议-+v.建议6.likely ad j 可能的adv.可能地-+ad j 不可能的adv 未必7.prevent vt.阻止,阻碍一n预防,阻止8.loss n.丧失,损失一losevt遗失一ad}.迷路的9.contribution n.贡献;捐款,捐赔->vi.&vt.捐献,捐助I 0. investigate v t.调查,研究一n.调查洹点词组I.t,'l ke p 打t in 6.lumlO — 2.give way to 7. prevent... from... 3.keep balance 8.donate... t o...4.lead to9.make sure5.make a proposalLO. all over the world一、用单词的适当形式完成句子n.创造I.The inst,mt the old g,trdener.(disappear),,ul the girls picking flowers ran in all directions and soon2.The young man a machine 1'osolve the tricky problem , and thus he was considered t.o be a_person.(create)3.Some are filling in_forms_ for a well-paid job.(apply)4. Knowledge is , but my memoryme to remember onlyinformation.(limit)5. The generously food and money to the poor family and his helped them go through thehard time.(donate)6.The father that his daughter should accept her boyfr i end's.(propose)7.They talked about the persons and things they remembered at school.8.The speech about how to use this product is delivered by a (profession)9.It is generally believed that the earth is not likely to be the only planet life has developed gradually10.Most of the students like to take part outdoor activities.11.We're in a stage—it's still too early to say who will win the most votes and become the new president.12.His death is a great (lose) to the country13.We can (identity) trends for the future, but accurate predictions are almost impossible14.The development and (apply) of of new technologies are key to the smooth construction of China's smart airports.15.The competition will show students how (creative) can add new value to their life16.It was not until I suffered hair (lost) that I realised the harm of staying up late.17.We are confident that the environment will be improved by our_(far) efforts to reduce pollution18.What Jimmy did was an unbelievable achievement and I'm also proud the things I have done for him.19.is said that there are millions of children working on chocolate farms in Af r ica alone.20.Go straight and turn right; the entrance the garage is at the back of the house21.In(compare)with others, the little girl's talent for music stands out22.In time of danger, you can turn the police for help23.Different attitudes lead different courses of life.24.UNESCO runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites f r om (appear)25.These great scientists have made a great (contribute) to our country and deserve our respect26.Occasions are quite rare the teachers don't assign us homework during the holidays27.If you want to learn knowledge, you must take part the practice of changing reality28.He came over, waving his arms like a young bird (attempt) its first flight29.This is a good approach to (balance) our work and family.30.I heard they had promoted Tom, but he didn't mention (promote) when we talked on the phone.31.The experiment (conduct) in the lab when the power cut occurred32.Dancers danced to classical music, recreating the scene women in ancient China began a springtimeoutm!! e,•33.People would leave the bike in the place they finished their journey34.In Canada, cross-country skiing is a popular sport they can enjoy excitement and adventure.35.We don't know lhe number of people lost their homes in the earthquake.二、根据汉语意思填写单词36.The old man couldn't find the—(入口)to the building because it was late and dark at night.37.There's a(数字的)watch on the wall.38.If you have any problems, you can seek(专业的)hel p39.The app, which is becoming increasingly popular(遍及)t he world, can be downloaded for free.40.Not many people can answer this question at the first (尝试)41.Thousands of people blocked the street,(抗议)against the new legislationmovies and stream television shows.42.For others (me included), the cloud is where we (下载).43.We should study this (文件)with care.44. Jack suddenly fell ill, which (阻止)h im from going to school45.On a sheet of paper, he drew the (图像)of a dragon46.His careless(行为)led to the loss of the documents , so he had to type another one withi11 limited time47.After the shocking news spread (各处)the whole city, everyone felt f r ightened48.It is more meaningful to(捐赠)b ooks to children in need.49.It does point out that many parents stiU (限制)electronic reading, mainly due to concerns aboutincre 泌ed screen time. 50.I shall never(原谅)myself for failing to help you when you were in danger.三、完成句子51 当我在英语学习中遇到困难时,刘老师是我第一个求助的人。
人教版新课标高中英语M1u5 重点词汇,短语,句子Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern herolose heart 丧失勇气worry about 担心(动作)lose one ’ s heart爱to上,喜欢上be worried about 担心(状态)in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to被判处be out of work = lose one失’业s jobbe equal to 相等的,平等的as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上beg for 乞讨blow up 充气,爆炸set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起send up 发射,使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升,增长;被兴建set off 出发,动身set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起set out 陈列,摆出;开始( set out to do sth)be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为而死stop sb (from) doing sthdie from 死于(外因)prevent sb (from) doing sthdie of 死于(内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison把投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advice 不可数 a piece of adviceadvise doing sthfight for 为争取而斗争advise sb on sthfight against 为反对而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with同并肩作战/同斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth.work out 算出have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sthbe willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’ s dream实现of的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴break the law 违反法律come to power 当权,上台1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装 ------ 用一般疑问句语序。
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的2.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n.保存preserver n.保护者;保存者3.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n.赞助人;发起者promotion n.提升;推广;晋级;促进4.app n.应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请;请求vt. 应用;运用5.balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7.limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定limited adj.有限的,限制的limitation n.限制;控制;局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上;有一点限制8.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略,但在被动句中,from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9.loss n.丧失;损失at a loss 不知所措;困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献,相当于make a contribution tocontribute v.捐助;捐献;贡献出;投稿contribute to有助于;促使;导致11.within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (=close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (=close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领conductor n.售票员;(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n.捐赠;捐赠物,捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14.attempt n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别:It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16.entrance n .入口;进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17.process n .过程;进程;步骤 vt .处理;加工18.forgive vt .&vi .原谅;宽恕 vt .对不起;请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19.throughout prep .各处;遍及;自始至终20.quality n .质量;品质;素质;特征 adj .优质的;高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的;品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的;品质低劣的 21.tradition n .传统;传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (=according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22.opinion n .意见;想法;看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (=in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23.comparison n .比较;相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较;匹敌;比喻;相比 n .比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比,举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to 让步;屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况);泄露(秘密);赠送;捐赠;颁发give back 归还;使恢复give in (to)屈服;让步;上交give off发出(光、热、气味等);散发give out分发;用完;耗尽;发出give up放弃;认输3.lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……;领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路,带路result in导致result from由……导致4.turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大;出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小;调低;拒绝turn in上交turn on接通;打开5.day and night日日夜夜地;整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地;天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地;逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6.all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟,终究,归根结底above all 首先;最重要的是;特别是;尤其first of all “首先,第一”,强调顺序at all 根本,全然in all 总共,共计all in all 总之7.work on研究;致力于;从事于work out解决;制订;耗尽;带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1.By studying old photos of the former palace,they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片,他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免,生存,生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计,图案,构思5. fancy 奇特的,异样的,想象6. decorate 装饰,装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动,搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的,相当于⋯的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉,沉下17. think highly of 高度评价重点句型】1. There is no doubt that ⋯毫无疑问⋯2. when 的用法was/were doing ⋯when ⋯正在做某事⋯这时was/were about to do ⋯when ⋯. 将要做某事⋯这时had just done ⋯when ⋯刚做完某事⋯这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)4. the way 的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/ 省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/ 省略)5. worth 的用法be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt's worthwhile to do sth = it 's worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do ” 结构,在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don ' t know what to do next.7. it 做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败8. what 引导主语从句,在从句中作主语What he has said is of great importance.What happened to him remained unknown.【语法总结】非限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明(注:通常和主句间用逗号隔开,不受主句句子结构的影响,将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的六点区别区别一:形式不同限定性定语从句主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开,口语中使用时也不停顿;而非限定性定语从句与主句之间通常有逗号隔开,口语中使用时有停顿。
人教版版高中英语必修二重点语法汇总Unit 1: 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句定语从句可分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
限制性定语从句是指如果一个句子去掉定语从句后,主句的意思不是所要表明的意思,那么这个定语从句就是限制性定语从句。
非限制性定语从句则不用限制先行词。
最大的特点就是先行词后面有逗号隔开。
例如:XXX should be punished.XXX who breaks the rules should be punished.在第二个句子中,如果去掉定语从句,“Anyone should be punished”这个句子的意思就不完整了,因此这是一个限制性定语从句。
例如:She is good at speaking French。
XXX.This book was written by Jack。
who was here a moment ago.I have some friends。
XXX.这些句子中的定语从句都是非限制性定语从句。
限制性定语从句的连接词可以用who、whom或whose、which,但不能用that,也不能省略。
例如:She had eight children。
three of XXX.XXX is a Japanese。
whose wife is a Chinese.My sister。
who is a nurse。
got married last month.China has hundreds of islands。
the largest of which is XXX.非限制性定语从句还可以用when或where引导。
例如:She is going to Shanghai。
where she was born.We will go home next week。
when we won’t be so busy.除了前面提到的那些连接词以外,在以下两种情况下还可以用as作为定语从句的连接词:1.当先行词在从句中做主语或者宾语的时候,同时先行词又被same、so或者such修饰的时候。
人教版必修二单元重点短语归纳总结(2020新版)Unit 1take part in… 参与(某事),参加(某活动)cultural heritage文化遗产cultural relics文化遗产protect…from… 保护……以免……have a look at… 看一看……explain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事the same as…与……相同be different from… 与……不同be similar to… 与……相似introduce sth. to sb.把……介绍给某人in a way在某种程度上refer to提及,涉及between…and… 在……和……之间in order to… 为了……give way to… 让步……,屈服……keep balance保持平衡take down拆除not only…but also… 不仅……而且……make an attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事it takes sb. sth. (时间或是金钱) to do sth. 做某事花费了某人……do harm to… 对……有害be harmful to… 对……有害it is worthwhile to do sth. 做某事是值得地day and night整日整夜take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事in one’s turn轮到某人make progress取得进步take photos拍照raise money筹钱lead to… 导致……make a proposal提出建议prevent…from… 阻止,不准donate…to… 向……捐赠……take pride in … = be proud of… 为……感到自豪prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事make sure… 确保……,设法保证……all over the world在世界各地right now立刻;马上as if/though 仿佛;好像at an end结束;终结in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪a (great) number of … 许多的;大量的cut across穿过;贯穿come out of… 从……里面出来hundreds of thousands of… 数十万的……think highly of… 评价不高;不重视a letter of invitation邀请信deliver a speech 演讲be proud of… 为……而自豪express thanks to sb. 表达对某人的谢意have a conversation with… 和……交谈be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事be known as… 作为……而出名as…as… 和……一样include doing sth. 包括做某事come up with… 提出……;想出……come up被提出find it adj. to do sth. 发现做某事怎么样be familiar with… 熟悉……if so如果这样的话if not如果不这样的话do research做研究speed up加速take care of… 关心……be busy with sth. 忙于某事be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Unit 2on earth究竟,到底endangered wildlife濒危灭绝的野生动物care for… 关心……be late to do sth. 做某事迟到be late for sth. 做某事迟到die out灭亡,逐渐消失be aware of… 意识到,知道mass extinction集群灭绝,大规模灭绝living spaces生存空间in front of… 在……前面(外部)in the front of… 在……前面(内部)on average平均make progress取得进步be concerned about… 对……关切的,对……担忧的adapt to… 适应……be struck by… 被……吸引be used for… 被用来做某事under pressure在压力下,承受压力take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事take action to do sth. 采取措施做某事stand for… 代表……remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事intend to do sth. 打算做某事make profits获利save sb from doing sth. 省了某人做某事的麻烦;使……免于……make out看清,听清,分清remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起(类似的人或物)watch over保护,照管,监督day and night日日夜夜,夜以继日due to… 由于……,因为……be active in sth. 积极从事某事devote oneself to… 献身于……in a peaceful way用一种和平方式out of work失业be made of… 由……组成be made from… 由……组成it’s reported that… 据报道……vote for/against… 投票赞成/反对……answer violence with violence 用暴力反抗暴力turn to… 求助于;致力于be in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等处境中as a matter of fact事实上blow up使充气;爆炸lose heart丧失勇气或信心escape from… 逃离……;逃脱……come into power当权;上台be sentenced to… 被判处……(徒刑)in one’s opinion从某人的观点来看;依照某人的看法stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事take ...around 领……参观bird field guide鸟类图鉴search for… 搜索,查找pay attention to… 注意……billions of… 数以十亿计的……cut down砍下,消减stir up激起put down放下,镇压put up搭建,张贴take care of… 照顾……help out帮助走出困境be used for… 被用作……when it comes to… 当谈及……in this way就这样add…to… 把……加到……add up to… 合计……in search of… 寻找……search for… 寻找……in fact事实上as a matter of fact事实上in reality事实上such as… 诸如……for example/instance例如move away搬走help … out帮助……走出困境aim to do sth. 旨在做某事every four hours = every other three hours每四年,每隔三年Unit 3blog post博文,博客帖子search engine(互联网上的)搜索引擎chat online网上聊天look up向上看;查阅by the way顺便提一下call sb. at +电话号码拨打+电话号码给某人e-mail sb. at +邮箱发邮箱给某人as…as possible尽可能……no longer = not… any longer不在wait in line排队等候cut in line插队it’s convenient to do sth. 方便做某事pay for… 支付……apply for… 申请……identity card身份证out of work失业surf the Internet网上冲浪listen to music听音乐have access to… 能够获得……,有机会进入……keep sb. company陪伴某人go through经历,度过,通读in shape状况良好keep track of… 掌握……的最新消息,了解……的动态avoid doing sth.避免做某事in particular尤其是,特别是make fun of… 取笑,戏弄keep…in mind牢记on the Internet在互联网上be familiar with… 熟悉……in search of… 寻找……;搜寻……belong to… 属于……in return 作为报答;回报at war处于交战状态in peace平静more than多余;超过less than 少于be worth doing sth. 值得做某事be worthy of… 值得…….add ...to ... 把……添加到……serve as… 充当……take apart拆开agree to… 同意……rather than 而不是for oneself 为自己;独立地by oneself独自一人in oneself本质上hurt oneself伤到某人自己to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是the entrance to ... ……的入口give out分发,公开the World Wide Web abbr. WWW万维网,环球信息网Unit 4join…to… 把……和……连接或联结起来break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离,背叛,逃脱result in… 导致,造成military defence军事防卫have a great influence on… 对……有重大影响be born with… 天生具有……force sb. do sth. 强迫某人做某事as well as… 也;又;和take over接管including doing sth. 包括做某事sort out分类remember to do sth. 记得去做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事fall asleep入睡fall awake醒着in fact事实上look up抬头看run after… 追赶……come into being 形成;产生according to… 按照;根据……所说for sure 肯定地;确切地in the last 500 years 在过去的500年里die out灭绝;绝迹die off灭亡;逐渐消失in peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地in danger (of…) 在危险中;垂危in relief 如释重负;松了口气burst into laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来protect ...from…… 保护……不受……(危害)consist of… 由……组成concentrate on… 专注于……depend on… 依赖……accuse… of… 指控……so as to (do sth.)目的是,为了ahead of… 在……前面,提前in the process of… 在……的过程中divide ... into… 把……分成……to one’s credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在…名下for convenience为方便起见leave aside省去;遗漏;不考虑take the place of… 代替……break down (机器)损坏;破坏make a list of… 把……列出清单on show在展览feel proud of… 为……感到自豪take pride in… 为……感到自豪leave out排除,不包括,离开as a matter of fact事实上belong to… 属于……as well as… 同(一样也),和,还keep your eyes open (for…) 留心,留意have a long history of… 有……悠长的历史make up化妆;组成;编造eager to do sth.渴望做某事in detail详细地combine…with… 把……和……结合起来take place发生Unit 5stringed instrument弦乐器virtual choir虚拟合唱团fall in love with… 爱上……be absorbed in sth. /sb. 被……吸引住,专心致志make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事be made to do sth. 被使去做某事imagine doing sth. 设想做某事have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会去做某事have the chance to do sth. 有机会去做某事enable sb. to do sth. 使某人去做某事forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事fall in love with… 爱上……graduate from… 从……毕业be popular with/among… 深受……的欢迎ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人去做某事be absorbed in… 专注于……as if好像;似乎miss doing sth. 错过做某事would rather宁愿it’s an honor to do sth. 做某事是光荣的have an impact on… 对……有影响be talented in… 在……有天赋at the age of… 在几岁时practice doing sth. 联系做某事wake up弄醒turn out结果是……set sth. up安装好(设备或机器)try out参加……的选拔(试演)put forward提出;推荐expose ... to ... 使显露;暴露in sb.’s/sth.’s day在某人/某物存在的时候mark ... out... 在……上把……标出link ... to ... 将……和……联系或连接起来look into… 调查……(be) strict with… 对……严格的at times有时be responsible for… 对……负责make room for… 为……腾地方draw a conclusion得出结论apart from… 除了……one after another一个接一个地apart from… 除了……;除了……之外hear of/about… 听说……;获悉……pick up接收;拾起in charge 主管;看管;负责hand in hand 手拉手take part in… 参加……;参与……stand for… 代表……;象征……;表示……as well 也;又;还be admitted as ... 被接纳为……compete with sb. 与某人竞争every four years 每四年play a very important role in … 在……中起重要作用take up开始,占safety belt安全带be back on one’s feet恢复lose sight of… 看不见……speed up加速sweep up清扫slide into… 溜进……make sense有意义,讲得通in addition (to sb./sth.) 除……以外(还)from (then) on从(那时)起get through…(设法)处理……,完成……fall ill生病squeeze out挤出over and over again再次,反复地in place在适当的位置a number of… 许多……,大量……put one’s hands on… 找到……make a difference有意义,有影响。
人教版必修第二册全册重点内容详解Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ........................................ - 1 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 13 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 17 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ................................................................................................... - 23 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 23 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 37 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 39 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 45 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 45 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 57 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 59 - Unit 4History And Traditions .............................................................................................. - 68 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 68 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 81 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 84 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 93 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 93 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures ................................................................ - 100 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ........................................... - 104 -Unit 1Cultural HeritageSection ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking重点单词1 former adj.以前的;两者中前者的[典型例句]The former Soviet Union consisted of fifteen union republics.前苏联由15个共和国组成。
人教版英语必修2各单元重点短语、句型总结Unit1Culturalrelics一、重点短语1.culturalrelics 文化遗产2.rareandvaluable 珍贵稀有survive幸存,活下来,比活的长4.insearchof寻找,寻求〔介词短语〕searchfor寻找〔动词短语〕5.inthefancystyle以别致的风格instyle/inthestyleof以风格popularwith受的欢迎7.bedecoratedwit h用。
装饰decoratewith以...装饰8.bedesignedfor为而设计bydesign成心地9.belongto属于(无被动,无进行)10.inreturn(for)作为回报/报答/交换inturn依次地,轮流的;转而,反过来13.11.atroopof 一群12.becomepartof 变成的一局部serveas作为,用作,充当receptionhall会客室15.havesth.done 请/让别人做某事than 少于17. consider doing考虑做某事considerthat 从句consider as/tobe+n./adj.“为认是〞beatwar处于战争状态,交战removefrom从去掉/移走evidence证据21.remainsamystery 依然是谜 itremainstobeseen 尚待分晓entranceto 。
的入口23.be(well)worthdoing( 很)值得做的beworth+n.或金钱24.careabout 在乎,关心theformerthelatter〔两者中的〕前者后者explode爆炸explosion(n.)27.withoutdoubt 无疑地,确实地indoubt有疑问地28.bythelightofthemoom 借助于月光29. apart 分别地take apart 拆卸,拆开apart from=except 除之外tell apart识别,区分judgen.法官,裁判v.断定,判定Judgingfrom由判定ratherthan胜于,而不是prefertodoratherthando,wouldliketodoratherthando,woulddoratherthando 宁愿做而不愿做32.dowith 处理,忍受,对付what-dowith,how-dealwith33.toone’ssurprise使感到惊奇的是34.thinkhighly/well/muchof 认为了不起,看重二、重点句型1.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.(Iwasneverallowedtodothingsthewaythat/inwhichIwa nted.我从来不允许按照自己的想法去做事情。
必记短语Point1有关way的常用短语give way to让步;屈服get in the way of挡……的路;妨碍lead the way带路,引路;示范feel one’s way摸索着前进;小心从事pay one’s way支付应承担的费用;勉强维持find one’s way找到路,设法到达wind one’s way蜿蜒前进make one’s way (to)(朝……)前进Point2有关balance的常用短语keep/strike a balance between…and…保持……与……之间的平衡keep one’s balance保持平衡lose ones balance失去平衡out of balance不平衡Point3有关lead的常用短语lead to导致lead sb.to…领某人去……(地方)lead sb.to do sth.致使某人做某事Point4有关turn的常用短语turn to求助于turn around/round转身turn down关小;拒绝turn in上缴;上交turn off关掉turn up出现;露面;调大turn over移交;打翻;翻身turn out生产;结果是Point5有关die的常用短语die out灭绝;绝种die away(声音等)逐渐减弱;逐渐模糊;逐渐消失die down(火、掌声、兴奋等)逐渐变弱;逐渐平息die off相继死去;先后死去die for为……而死Point6有关aware的常用短语be aware of明白;意识到make sb.aware of使某人明白/意识到as far as I’m aware据我所知Point7有关average的常用短语an average of………的平均数on average平均;基本上;大体上above/below average高于/低于平均水平Point8有关concern的常用短语be concerned about对……关心/担忧concern oneself with/over/about关心;担心be concerned with与……有关as/so far as…is concerned就……而言Point9有关adapt的常用短语adapt (oneself) to使(某人)适应adapt sth.for sth.把……改编成……adapt sth.from sth.根据……改编……Point10有关make的常用短语make out看清;听清;分清make for走向;促成make off (with…)(携带……)匆忙离开/仓皇逃跑make up化妆;组成;弥补;和好;编造make…over to sb.把……给予/转让给某人make it成功,及时抵达,(病痛等)好转Point11有关stick的常用短语be/get stuck in陷入/卡在……stick out伸出stick to坚持stick together团结在一起Point12有关company的常用短语keep pany陪伴某人for company做伴,陪伴in company with与……一起;与……同时Point13有关benefit的常用短语be of benefit to对……有益benefit from/by从……中受益benefit sb.对某人有益go through经历;遭受go through with完成(或做完)艰难的事go up被兴建;上涨go over仔细检查/复习;走到另一边go out(火或灯光)熄灭;外出go on继续;(灯)亮;发生go off离开(尤指去做某事);爆炸Point15有关track的常用短语keep track of掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态lose track of不了解……的动态;与……失去联系off the beaten track远离闹市Point16有关hold的常用短语hold on别挂断;坚持hold on to抓紧;不放开;不送(或不卖)某物hold out维持;坚持;伸出手(或胳膊);递出东西hold up支持住;承受住;搀扶hold back隐瞒;抑制,控制(感情等)Point17有关break的常用短语break away (from)脱离,背叛;突然挣脱;逃脱break down损坏;(把化合物等)分解;(汽车)抛锚break in闯入,强行进入;插嘴,打断break off打断;折断break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up分解;分裂Point18有关result的常用短语result in造成;导致result from产生于as a result因此as a result of由于……Point19有关eye的常用短语keep one’s eyes open (for)睁大眼睛;留心或注意keep an eye on照看,照管;留心,注意look sb.in the eye(s)直视某人have an eye for对……有判断力/鉴赏力catch sb.’s e ye吸引某人的注意Point20有关relief的常用短语sigh with relief松了口气breathe a sigh of relief宽慰地舒一口气to one’s relief使某人宽慰的是in relief轻松地;鲜明地,显著地Point21有关set的常用短语set up 安装好,装配好;建立;设立set out出发;动身;陈述,阐明;着手做(后接不定式)set down写下;记下;登记;(司机)让某人下车set off出发;动身;使(炸弹等)爆炸;引发set aside把……放到一旁(或搁到一边);省出,留出(钱或时间) set about (doing) sth.开始做某事;着手做某事Point22有关try的常用短语try out试验;测验try out for参加选拔try on试穿,试试看try for sth.试图获得某物;力争赢得某物必会句型、结构Point23there引起的完全倒装句(1)表示地点的副词there,here位于句首时,其后用完全倒装结构,即“There/Here+谓语+主语.”。
人教版高中英语必修二各单元短语及句型整合作者:王海峰Unit 1 Cultural relics1. look into 调查知识拓展look out 当心look out for 当心, 提防look about 环顾,查看look on 旁观,看待look after 照看look at 看look into 观察,往里看2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路,丢失5. do with 处理;对付知识拓展how to deal with sth如何应对/处置what to do with sth如何做……6.in search of(介)寻找search for v. 寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事知识拓展be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth曾经做过……9. be made into . .被制成;知识拓展be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作be made up of由…组成10.be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词知识拓展“be of +名词”表示主语的某种形状或特征, 可以用于此结构的常见名词有:size, weight, height, age, color, length等。
be of the same + n. “属于同样……”be of different + n. “属于不同……”11.work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12.as a gift of作为…的礼物13.in return 作为报答知识拓展in turn 反过来;转而;轮流14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当,用作work as 担任……act as 担当……16. add…to…添加…到…A andB add up toC A和B的总数为……add up A and B 把AB加起来17.great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态be at work 在上班19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问知识拓展There is no doubt that 毫无疑问……但是It’s no wonder that……难怪…… 21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是知识拓展other than 除了;不同于24.tell the truth说实话知识拓展tell a lie 说谎25.give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子26.think highly of看重,重视27.search for 寻找知识拓展search a place for sth 在某处搜查某物look for 寻找hunt for 寻找28.pretend to do sth 假装做某事知识拓展must have done sth(表示过去的肯定推测)can’t have done sth(表示过去的否定推测)30.agree with sb同意某人的意见知识拓展agree to one’s proposal 同意某人的建议agree on 就……取得一致意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思32.have sth. done 表示“请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”知识拓展have to do sth 不得不做have sb do sth让某人做什么have sb doing sth让某人(不停地)做某事Don’t have sb doing sth.别让某人做了。
新课标人教版必修2重点词组句型总结人教新课标高中英语必修二归纳总结Unit 1 Cultural relics重点词汇补充归纳1.survive (in) the terrible car crash 在那可怕的撞车事故中生还survive (after) the storm 暴风雨后残留下来2. search (through/into) some place for (after) sthe.g.He searched through all the drawers for the key. 他搜遍所有的抽屉找钥匙。
search one’s face 观察脸色search one’s heart 扪心自问in search of 寻找search out 搜/找出make a search for 搜索,追求in (one’s) search for 寻找3. serve the people heart and soul全心全意为人民服务serve to do 对做……有用4.work as 干……工作He works as a guide. /act as 担任……职务5.. a lighted candle 点燃了的蜡烛light (up) a fire/a match/a lamp/the gas/the cigarette 生火/划亮火柴/点灯/点煤气/点烟e.g.The match won’t light.这根火柴划不着。
A smile lit up her face. 她一笑,表情为之开朗.6. do/work wonders 有惊人的效果,产生奇迹7. no more than=only, just 仅仅,只不过not more than 不多于8. look in the fridge/cupboard 向冰箱/碗橱内探视9. be closely connected with 与……关系密切10. in/at a trial 在审判中11. in my opinion 依我看/give your opinion 发表你的看法12. by the light of the moon=by moonlight=in the moonlight 在月光下13. for oneself 亲自,独自,为了自己 e.g. Do it for yourself. 你自己做。
Zoe整理排版Unit11.寻找in search of2.属于belong to3.作为报答;回报in return4.处于交战状态at war5.少于less than6.拆开take apart7.看重;器重think highly of8.想象做…… fancy doing9.值得做某事be worth doingbe worthy of being donebe worthy to be done10.本能够;本可以could have done11.一段令人惊讶的历史an amazing history12.充当;担当serve as13…….是毫无疑问的there is no doubt that14.仍然是一个秘密remain a mystery15.有待于被…… remain to be done16…….的入口the entrance to…17.证明是成功的prove (to be) successful18.考虑做某事consider doing19.被认为是…… be considered to be20.而不是rather than21.除了other than22.就某事与某人争辩debate with sb. over/about sth.23.庆祝第三百生日celebrate the 300th birthday Unit21.与……竞争;比赛compete with2.为……竞争;比赛compete for3.参加;加入take part in4.代表;象征stand for5.承认做…… admit doing6.被录取be admitted into7.也;又;还as well8.主管;看管in charge由……看管;主管in the charge of9.陆续地;一个接一地one after another10.代替replace sth.in place oftake the place of11. 就某物与某人讨价还价bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.12.许诺做某事promise to do13.与某人结婚get married to14.应受;值得deserve doing /to be done15.进行一次魔幻旅行come on a magical journey16.现代奥林匹克运动会the modern Olympics17.每两年every two yearsevery second yearevery other year18.每隔几天every few days19.弄清有关…….的情况find out about……20.过去常常做某事used to do21.习惯于做某事be used to doing22.留宿某人过夜house sb. for the night23.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.24.与……一起together with(连接两个主语用临远原则)24.一般将来时的被动语态will/shall be done25.捡起;收到(节目);pick up接(乘客);偶然学会(语言)26.费神费力的做某事take pains to do sth.27.接受某人的建议take one’s advice28.观点一致时的表达:1)肯定so +情态动词/助动词/系动词+主语so+主语+情态动词/助动词/系动词2)否定neither/nor+情态动词/助动词/系动词+主语3)既有肯定又有否定so it is with sth./sb; it is the same with sth./sb.短语积累(完形填空):1.supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物2.do a great amount of damage to sb./sth.对…造成极大的危害3.leave sth./sb.+ adj. 使…处于某种状态4.worry sb. 使…担心5.give muc h time and thought to…把大量的时间与精力放在…6.thanks to …幸亏;由于7.give protection to sb./sth. from…给予某人或某物更多的保护防止…8.(对过去肯定的推测)或许;可能must have done9.本不必做某事needn’t have doneUnit 31.依赖;依靠calculate on /upon2.一部计算机器a calculating machine3.随着科学与技术的发展with the development of science and technology4.人工智能artificial intelligence5.问题的解决方法the solution to the problem6.从那时起from then on7.结果as a result由于…….的原因as a result of8.在某种程度上in a /one way9.由……引起arise from10.在……的帮助下with the help of11.如此……以至于so...that /such…that12.处理;应付;deal with-----howdo with ------what13.禁不住……can’t help doing不能帮忙做…… can’t help to do14.看守;监视;照看watch over15.编造;化妆;整理;弥补make up16.毕竟;终究;别忘了after all17.倍数的表达方法;A +倍数+比较级+than +B.+as +adj./adv. +as +B.+the+ size (height; length; depth; width;) +of B注:once;twice;three times…18.让某人做某事make sb.do被动be made to do19.在某人六十多岁的时候in one’s sixties20.有一些共同处have something in common21.通过世界宽带网through the World Wide Web22.发展缓慢develop slowly23.聚在一起做某事get together to do24.看起来像look like听起来像sound like25.是足球队的一员on the football team26.向某人发出信号signal to sb.27.赢得第二名win second place28.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.29.研制一种新型……develop a new type of30.像我们的教练be like our coach31.除了做某事别无选择have no choice but to doUnit4.1.灭绝die out2.不知所措at a loss3.蒙受一笔…….的损失suffer a loss of4.自然保护区nature reserve5.去打猎go hunting6.搜寻;搜着hunt for/after7.和睦的;和平的in peace8.处于……样的危险之中in danger of9.对…….是一个危险的人或物a danger to…10.对…….回应respond to…11.如释重负in relief令某人宽慰的是to one’s relief12.保护……不受…… protect …from…13.把更多的注意力集中在…… pay more attention to…14.重视;感激appreciate doing意识到appreciate that…如果……将不胜感激I would appreciate it if…15.继承某人succeed sb.16.在做……是成功的succeed in doing sth.be successful in doing sth.17.忙于;从事于be employed in18.对……有害do harm tobe harmful to19.被……深深地感动或影响be deeply affected20.对…….有影响have an effect on……21.形成;产生come into being/exsitence22.根据某人所说according to sb.23.渴望做某事long to do24.濒临灭绝的物种an endangered species25.飞走了fly away26.转过身来turn around27.给某人照相take one’s photo28.无情地without mercy29.一定数量的a certain number of30.拯救当地的野生生物save local wildlife31.确切地for sure32.对……有把握be sure/certain of/about33.一定会…… be sure/certain to do34……是确定无疑的It is certain that…35.过多久才…… It will be long before...36.过不了多久就会It won’t be long before…Unit51.梦见;梦想dream of/about2.实话说to be honest3.认为……是重要的attach importance to4.以……的形式in the form of5.形成……的习惯form the habit of…6.乐器musical instruments7.靠……谋生earn one’s living by doing8.用现金in cash9.戏弄play jokes/tricks on10.依赖;依靠rely on/count on/depend on11.大约or so +数词;about/around+数词12.打碎;分裂;解体;放假;驱除break up13.(身体)累垮了;(东西)弄坏了;(车,船)抛锚了break down14.除了……还有in addition to15.另外;也in addition/besides/what’s more16.分类sort out17.简要地说briefly speaking18.对……有信心be confident of/about19……的邀请an invitation to…20.对……敏感be sensitive to/about21.最重要;首先above all22.假装做某事pretend to do sth.假装正在做某事pretend to be doing假装已经做完了某事pretend to have done23.上演节目put on a performance/performances24.某人(不)熟悉某物sb. be(un)familiar with sth. 某物(不)被某人所熟悉sth. be (un)familiar to sb.25.成名的第一步the first step to fame26.在工作室里制作唱片make records in a studio27.偶然;意外的by chance/accident28.认真对待be serious about29.组建乐队form a band30.坚持stick to31.出故障go wrong32.做短暂的旅行on a brief tour33.在报纸上登广告put an advertisement in a newspaper34.指望某人做某事rely on sb. to do sth相信;指望…… rely on it that…35.为……专门设定一个时间make a special time for...。
人教版高中英语必修二各单元短语及句型整合Unit 1 Cultural relics1. look into 调查知识拓展look out 当心look out for 当心, 提防look about 环顾,查看look on 旁观,看待look after 照看look at 看look into 观察,往里看2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路,丢失5. do with 处理;对付知识拓展how to deal with sth如何应对/处置what to do with sth如何做……6.in search of(介)寻找search for v. 寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事知识拓展be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth曾经做过……9. be made into . .被制成;知识拓展be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作be made up of由…组成10.be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词知识拓展22. take apart拆开“be of +名词”表示主语的某种形状或特征, 可以用于此结构的常见名词有:size, weight, height, age, color, length等。
be of the same + n. “属于同样……”be of different+ n. “属于不同……”11.work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12.as a gift of作为…的礼物13.in return 作为报答知识拓展in turn 反过来;转而;轮流14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当,用作work as 担任……act as 担当……16. add…to…添加…到…A andB add up toC A和B的总数为……add up A and B 把AB加起来17.great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态be at work 在上班19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问知识拓展There is no doubt that 毫无疑问……但是It’s no wonder that……难怪……21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷30.agree with sb同意某人的意见知识拓展Unit 2The Olympic Games1.take part in an activity 参加某项活动知识拓展join in a debate加入到辩论中join in a talk加入到谈话中He only watches but never joins in.他只观看,从不加入。
人教版英语必修二重点短语、句型总结Unit 1 Cultural RelicsKey Phrases1.Cultural relics2.XXX valuable3.Survive4.In search of5.In the fancy style6.Be popular with7.Be decorated with8.Be designed for9.XXX10.In return (for)11.A troop of12.e part of13.Serve as14.XXX15.Have something done16.Less than17.Consider doing18.Be at war19.Remove from20.Evidence21.Remains a mystery22.XXX23.Be (well) worth doing24.Care about25.XXX former…the latter26.Explode27.Without doubt28.By the light of the moonUnit 1 Cultural RelicsThis unit focuses on cultural relics。
which are rare and valuable objects that have survived from the past。
People search for cultural relics in the XXX.XXX。
XXX to a troop of objects that e part of a larger n。
These relics XXX d or culture。
but often their true meaning remains a mystery.During times of war。
cultural relics XXX。
人教版英语必修2各单元重点短语、句型总结Unit1 Cultural relics一、重点短语1. cultural relics 文化遗产2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有3. survive 幸存,活下来,比活的长4. in search of 寻找,寻求〔介词短语〕search for寻找〔动词短语〕5. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in … style/ in the style of ……以……风格6.be popularwith受…的欢迎7. be decorated with用。
装饰decorate with 以...装饰8. be designed for …为……而设计by design故意地9. belong to 属于(无被动,无进展)10. in return (for) 作为回报/报答/交换in turn 依次地,轮流的;转而,反过来11. a troop of 一群12. bee part of… 变成……的一局部13. serve as作为,用作,充当14. reception hall会客室15. have sth. done 请/让别人做某事16.less than少于17. consider doing 考虑做某事consider…as/to be+ n./adj.“认为…是…〞consider that从句18. be at war 处于战争状态,交战19. remove… from从…去掉/移走20. evidence证据21. remains a mystery依然是谜it remains to be seen 尚待分晓22.the entrance to。
的入口2324. care about在乎,关心25. the former…the latter〔两者中的〕前者…后者…26. explode爆炸explosion(n.)27. without doubt 无疑地,确实地in doubt有疑问地28. by the light of the moom 借助于月光29. apart分别地take apart 拆卸,拆开apart from=except除…之外tell…apart识别,区分30. judge n.法官,裁判v.断定,判定Judging from…由…判定31. rather than胜于,而不是prefer to do rather than do, would like to do rather than do, would do rather than do宁愿做…而不愿做…32.do with 处理,忍受,对付what-do with, how-deal with33. to one’s surprise 使…感到惊奇的是34. think highly/well/much of认为…了不起,看重二、重点句型1. In 1770 the room was pleted the way she wanted. ( I was never allowed to do things the way that/ in which I wanted. 我从来不允许按照自己的想法去做事情。
)2. There is no doubt that …毫无疑问。
I have doubt whether/if…我怀疑是否…(doubt名词)I doubt whether/if..我怀疑是否…I don’t doubt that…我不怀疑。
(doubt动词)Unit2 The Olympic Games一、重点短语1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2. stand for 代表;表示;主X;支持;拥护3. pete with /against sb. for sth. in…在。
中与某人竞争而获得某物4. take part in 参加attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事6. nowadays当今,现在7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...8. every two days, every second day, every other day每两天/每隔一天every few meters每几米9. on a regular basis定期地10. together with和…一起11. host n.主人,主持人v. 主办,举行12. admit〔admitted, admitting 〕承认,容纳,接纳be admitted as 作为…被承受admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句承认某事/〔已经〕做了某事be admitted to/into… 被…录取,被允许、接纳进入admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…13. as well 也;又;同样as well as (除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以与,又14. take responsibility for… be responsible for对……负有责任,负起对……的责任15. replace(=take the place of ) replace sb./sth.取代某人/某物replace…with/by …以…取代16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前e up with提出,相出17.18. be in/under sb’s charge= in /under the charge of sb.由…负责/管理in charge of 或take charge of负责,掌管free of charge=for free免费charge sb.some money forsth. 因某事/物而向某人索价get charged充电charge sb. with (doing) sth.控告某人〔做〕某事19. physical exercise 体育锻炼20. be fined+金钱“被罚款〞21. win glory for sb. 为某人赢得荣誉22. hopeless绝望的23. bargain讨价还价,廉价货make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议/成交24. pick up 捡起来;接某人26. promise许诺,答应;预示,有望promise (sb.)to do sth. 答应(某人)做某事promise (sb.)sth. 答应某人某事promise (sb.)that从句make a promise 许诺keep a promise 遵守诺言carry out one’s promise 履行诺言break one’s promise不遵守诺言27. marry v.结婚,嫁,娶married adj.已婚的marriage n.婚姻Be/get married to sb与某人结婚marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人 A marryB A娶了/嫁给B28. one after another 一个接一个地,络绎不绝地(连续性) one by one逐一地(顺序性)29. deserve vi&vt.应受〔报答或惩罚〕,值得deserve to do sth理应做,值得做deserve to be rewarded /punished] 该奖[罚]deserve punishment应当受罚二、重点句型1. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。
〔否认词置于句首,句子倒装。
〕⑴So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语“也是的一样的〞, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。
⑵Neither/Nor+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语“也不〞, 强调后者同前者否认情况一样。
⑶So+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词“确实如此啊〞,对前面情况的肯定。
2. Women are not only allowed, but play a very im portant role in gymnastics…n ot only…but (also)…不但。
而且。
(1) 引导并列结构:引导主语时,谓语动词就近原如此。
(2) 引导并列句时,not only句倒装,即前倒后不倒。
例如:Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner.3. There is as much petition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。
(1) as/so + 形容词/副词原级+ as…例如:He is as tall as his brother, but he doesn’t study as/so well as his brother.(2) as/so + 形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+ as…例如:He gave me as valuable advice as you did.(3) as/so + 形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+ as…例如:Tom is as tall a boy as Harry.Unit3 puters一、重点短语1. in mon 共同的in mon with 和…一样We have much/a lot /nothing /little /something in mon.我们有很多/没有/几乎没有/有一些相似之处。
2.put… in order把…排序in order按顺序; 整齐out of order次序紊乱;(机器等)失灵; 出故障3. p are …with…把…与…想比pare …to… 把…比作… pared with与…想比4. over time 久而久之5.begin as作为…开始6. technological revolution科技革命7. from then on. 从那时起from now on 从现在起8.artificial intelligence 人工智能9. in size and in brainpower 在体积和脑容量上10.as a result结果as a result of作为…的结果11. go by〔时间〕流逝,过去pass by经过12. human beings, human race, mankind人类13. provide sb. with提供某物14.be filled with充满14. a life of high quality高质量生活15.in reality事实上16. be crazy about…痴迷于,醉心于17. do research into 进展…的研究18. have a good shot for a goal. 好好地射一个球19. a devoted friend一个忠实朋友20. be connected with …与…有联系21. get together 聚会22.make up 组成,构成be made up of由…组成;编造;弥补make up for;化妆23.in the early 1960s在20世纪60 年代早期24. on the football team在球队中25. e true 实现,达到My dream es true.我梦想成真。