小升初英语必背单词(字母DEF开头)

小升初必备手册英语单词1. Numbersone, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred, thousand, million2. Colorsred, blue, green, yellow, orange, purple, black, white, gray, brown, pink3. Days of the WeekMonday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday4. Months of the YearJanuary, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December5. Seasonsspring, summer, autumn, winter6. Weathersunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, windy, hot, cold7. Familyfather, mother, brother, sister, son, daughter, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin8. Animalsdog, cat, bird, fish, horse, lion, tiger, elephant, giraffe, monkey, rabbit, turtle, snake, bear, cow9. Foodapple, banana, orange, strawberry, watermelon, grapes, pineapple, lemon, tomato, carrot, potato, onion, cabbage, cucumber, bread, rice, noodles, egg, milk, cheese, chicken, fish, beef, pork10. Schoolteacher, student, desk, chair, blackboard, book, pencil, pen, eraser, ruler, schoolbag, classroom, library, cafeteria, playground, science, math, English,history, geography, art, music, PE11. Sportsfootball, basketball, volleyball, tennis, baseball, swimming, running, cycling, skiing, skating, gymnastics12. Transportationcar, bus, train, bicycle, motorcycle, airplane, boat, subway, taxi13. Body Partshead, eyes, ears, nose, mouth, teeth, face, hair, neck, shoulder, arm, hand, finger, leg, foot, toe14. Clothesshirt, pants, dress, skirt, shorts, shoes, socks, hat, coat, sweater, gloves, scarf, belt15. Houseliving room, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, dining room, garden, garage, window, door, table, chair, bed, sofa, TV, computer, lamp, clock16. Countries and NationalitiesChina, America, Canada, England, France, Germany, Japan, Australia, Brazil, India, Russian, Mexican, Spanish, Italian, Korean17. Jobsdoctor, teacher, engineer, chef, firefighter, police officer, singer, actor, musician, athlete, scientist, painter, writer, photographer18. Adjectivesbig, small, tall, short, long, short, fast, slow, happy, sad, beautiful, ugly, smart, stupid, kind, mean, funny, serious, quiet, noisy, hot, cold, old, young19. Verbseat, drink, sleep, study, play, read, write, listen, speak, run, walk, jump, swim, dance, sing, draw, paint, cook, clean20. Adverbsquickly, slowly, happily, sadly, beautifully, loudly, quietly, strongly, weakly, well, badly, carefully, easily, finally21. Actionsreading, writing, listening, speaking, running, walking, jumping, swimming, dancing, singing, drawing, painting, cooking, cleaning, shopping, playing, laughing, crying, thinking, learning22. Hobbiesdrawing, painting, sculpting, playing music, singing, dancing, acting, reading, writing, photography, cooking, baking, sewing, knitting, gardening, fishing, camping, hiking23. Emotionshappy, sad, angry, excited, scared, surprised, proud, embarrassed, stressed, relaxed, bored, interested, confident, shy, jealous, grateful24. Placeshome, school, park, library, museum, theater, restaurant, cafe, hospital, bank, post office, supermarket, shopping mall, airport, train station, bus station25. Directionsup, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, above, below, near, far, north, south, east, west 26. Timesecond, minute, hour, day, week, month, year, decade, century, past, present, future, early, late, soon, ago27. Oppositesbig - small, tall - short, long - short, fast - slow, happy - sad, beautiful - ugly, smart - stupid, kind - mean, funny - serious, quiet - noisy, hot - cold, old - young28. Fruitsapple, banana, orange, strawberry, watermelon, grapes, pineapple, lemon, cherry, peach, pear, mango, coconut, avocado, blueberry29. Vegetablestomato, carrot, potato, onion, cabbage, cucumber, lettuce, spinach, celery, broccoli, cauliflower, garlic, ginger, bell pepper, corn30. Professionsdoctor, teacher, engineer, chef, firefighter, police officer, nurse, pilot, astronaut, scientist, painter, writer, photographer, actor, singer31. Appliancestelevision, refrigerator, washing machine, dryer, microwave, oven, toaster, blender, coffee maker, vacuum cleaner, air conditioner, heater, fan, computer32. Electronicssmartphone, tablet, laptop, desktop, camera, printer, scanner, projector, headphones, speakers, keyboard, mouse, USB flash drive33. Naturetree, flower, grass, mountain, river, lake, ocean, beach, forest, desert, island, cloud, sun, moon, star, rainbow34. Environmentair, water, soil, noise, pollution, recycling, conservation, renewable energy, climate change, global warming, deforestation, extinction35. Healthdoctor, hospital, medicine, vaccine, disease, injury, pain, fitness, exercise, nutrition, diet, sleep, stress, mental health36. TechnologyInternet, email, social media, app, software, hardware, robot, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, augmented reality, 3D printing, blockchain37. Cultureart, music, dance, literature, theater, film, festival, tradition, custom, religion, language, cuisine, fashion, architecture38. Sciencephysics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, astronomy, geology, geography, ecology, technology, invention, discovery, experiment, research39. Spacesun, moon, star, planet, galaxy, universe, astronaut, spaceship, rocket, satellite, comet, meteor, black hole40. Historyancient, medieval, modern, era, event, revolution, war, peace, exploration, discovery, civilization, monument, artifact41. Geographycontinent, ocean, sea, river, lake, mountain, island, desert, forest, city, country, capital, border, map42. Economymoney, currency, market, trade, business, industry, finance, stock, investment, budget, debt, loan, credit43. Politicsgovernment, president, prime minister, parliament, congress, senate, law, constitution, election, policy, party, democrat, republican44. Educationschool, university, college, classroom, course, subject, exam, test, grade, degree, diploma, scholarship, campus45. Communicationphone, email, letter, message, conversation, speech, language, translation, interpreter, radio, television, newspaper, magazine46. Entertainmentmovie, television, theater, concert, festival, game, sport, book, music, dance, art, museum, theme park47. Relationshipsfriend, family, spouse, partner, relative, neighbor, colleague, teacher, student, doctor, nurse, customer, client48. Societycommunity, culture, tradition, custom, religion, belief, race, ethnicity, gender, social class, economy, politics, education49. Travelflight, train, bus, car, boat, ship, hotel, resort, restaurant, attraction, landmark, guide, passport, luggage50. Safetypolice, firefighter, ambulance, hospital, first aid, safety equipment, traffic light, speed limit, helmet, seat belt, lock, alarm, security camera。

小升初英语必背知识点总结（最新版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制学校：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：全国小升初是小学生升入初中生的简称。

按照中国义务教育政策与相关法律法规，小学升入初中就读是不需要升学考试的，大多为免试就近入学，但是民办初中和部分公办重点初中依然举办小升初的升学选拔性考试。

Download tips: National Junior High School is the abbreviation for primary school students entering junior high school. According to China’s compulsory education policies and related laws and regulations, entrance examinations are not required for entering junior high schools, and most of them are exempted from the nearby schools. However, private junior high schools and some key public junior high schools still hold selection exams for entering junior high schools.2018小升初英语必背知识点总结2018小升初考试就要到来，这也是小学生最重要的一次考试，想要在英语在考试中获得高分，一些必背的知识点一定要做好总结，好好记住。

小编为大家力荐了2018小升初英语知识点归纳，给大家作为参考，欢迎阅读!2018小升初英语基础知识点形容词副词形容词表示某一事物或的特征，副词表示某一动作的特征。

小升初必背英语知识点（必备10篇）小升初必背英语知识点第1篇(1)一般现在时：一般现在时的构成be动词：主语+be(am， is， are)+其它。

如：I am a 我是一个男孩。

行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如： We study 我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he， she， it)时，要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。

如：Mary likes 玛丽喜欢汉语。

动词+s的变化规则一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks， milk-milks以o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses，wash-washes，watch-watches， go-goes以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i，再加-es，如：study-studies (2)一般过去时：动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有：A、规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如worked ， learned ， cleaned ，visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d：如lived ， danced ， used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study – studied carry – carried worry–worried (注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y，所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB、不规则动词(此类词并无规则，须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing – sang ， eat– ate ，see – saw ， have – had ， do – did ， go – went ， take – took ， buy – bought ， get –got ， read – read ，fly – flew ， am/is – was ，are – were ， say – said ， leave – left ， swim – swam ，tell – told ， draw – drew ，come – came ， lose– lost ， find – found ， drink – drank ， hurt – hurt ，feel – felt(3)一般将来时：基本结构：①be going to + do;②will+ be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming(4)现在进行时： am，is，are+动词现在分词动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则：①一般的直接在后面加上ing ，如doing ， going ， working ，singing ， eating②以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing，如having ， writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有：running ， swimming ，sitting ， getting第三部分：句法陈述句(1)肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：I’m a She is a He works in aThere are four fans in our He will eat lunch at 12： I watched TV yesterday(2)、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I’m not a She is not (isn’t) aHe does not (doesn’t) work in a There are not (aren’t) four fans in ourHe will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12： I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday疑问句一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用“yes”，或“no”来回答。

小升初英语常考不规则动词过去式（必背）
原型过去式中文释义
am was 是（表示存在、状态等）
are were 是（表示存在、状态等）
become became 成为；变成
begin began 开始
break broke 打破
bring brought 拿来；取来；带来
buy bought 购买；买
can could 可以；能；可能；会
catch caught 赶上（车船等）；捕获
come came 来；来到
cut cut 切；割；削；剪
do/does did 做；干；行动
draw drew 画
drink drank 喝；饮
drive drove 开车；驾驶
eat ate 吃
feel felt 感到；觉得
find found 寻找；查找
fly flew 飞行
get got 变得
give gave 给；给予
go went 去
have/has had 得（病）；患（病）；有；吃；饮hear heard 听见
is was 是（表示存在、状态等）
know knew 知道；了解
leave left 离去；出发
let let 允许；让
lose lost 失去；丧失
make made 使；做；制作meet met 遇见；相逢
put put 放；摆；装。

最新小升初必背英语单词词组1. go to school 上学2. study hard 努力学习3. be smart 聪明4. be polite 有礼貌5. be brave 勇敢6. be honest 诚实7. be kind 友善8. be generous 慷慨9. be patient 耐心10. be responsible 负责任11. be curious 好奇12. be organized 有条理13. be independent 独立14. be confident 自信15. be respectful 尊重16. be punctual 准时17. be helpful 乐于助人18. be understanding 体谅19. be cooperative 合作20. be energetic 精力充沛21. be creative 有创造力22. be enthusiastic 热情23. be determined 决心24. be perseverant 坚持不懈25. be disciplined 自律26. be optimistic 乐观27. be empathetic 同情心28. be humble 谦虚29. be humble 谦虚30. study English 学习英语31. speak English 说英语32. read books 阅读书籍33. write essays 写文章34. listen to teachers 听老师讲课35. do homework 做作业36. take tests 参加考试37. make friends 交朋友38. play sports 运动39. join clubs 参加俱乐部40. have a healthy lifestyle 保持健康生活方式41. eat balanced meals 饮食均衡42. exercise regularly 经常锻炼43. get enough sleep 足够的睡眠45. set goals 设定目标46. solve problems 解决问题47. improve skills 提高技能49. make progress 取得进步。

小升初必背英语单词1. apple (n.) 苹果Example sentence: I like to eat apples.2. banana (n.) 香蕉Example sentence: Can I have a banana for lunch?3. cat (n.) 猫Example sentence: The cat is sleeping on the couch.4. dog (n.) 狗Example sentence: My dog loves to play fetch.5. elephant (n.) 大象Example sentence: I saw an elephant at the zoo.6. fish (n.) 鱼Example sentence: We went fishing and caught many fish.7. grape (n.) 葡萄Example sentence: My favorite fruit is grapes.8. hat (n.) 帽子Example sentence: I wear a hat to protect myself from the sun.9. ice cream (n.) 冰淇淋Example sentence: I like to eat chocolate ice cream.10. juice (n.) 果汁Example sentence: Would you like some orange juice?11. kite (n.) 风筝Example sentence: Let's go fly a kite at the park.12. lion (n.) 狮子Example sentence: The lion roared loudly in the zoo.13. monkey (n.) 猴子Example sentence: The monkey climbed up the tree.14. nurse (n.) 护士Example sentence: My mom is a nurse at the hospital.15. orange (n.) 橙子Example sentence: I peeled an orange for a snack.16. pig (n.) 猪Example sentence: The pig rolled around in the mud.17. queen (n.) 女王Example sentence: The queen wore a crown on her head.18. rabbit (n.) 兔子Example sentence: I saw a rabbit hopping in the field.19. snake (n.) 蛇Example sentence: The snake slithered across the ground.20. tiger (n.) 老虎Example sentence: The tiger has black and orange stripes.21. umbrella (n.) 雨伞Example sentence: I always carry an umbrella in case it rains.22. violin (n.) 小提琴Example sentence: She plays the violin beautifully.23. whale (n.) 鲸鱼Example sentence: We went on a boat to see the whale in the ocean.24. xylophone (n.) 木琴Example sentence: The children played the xylophone in the music class.25. yogurt (n.) 酸奶Example sentence: I like to eat yogurt with granola for breakfast.26. zebra (n.) 斑马Example sentence: The zebra has black and white stripes.27. bag (n.) 袋子Example sentence: Put your toys in the bag.28. car (n.) 汽车Example sentence: My dad drives a red car.29. desk (n.) 书桌Example sentence: Sit at your desk and do your homework.30. egg (n.) 蛋Example sentence: Do you want a boiled or fried egg?31. friend (n.) 朋友Example sentence: My best friend is coming over to play.32. garden (n.) 花园Example sentence: I planted flowers in my garden.33. house (n.) 房子Example sentence: I live in a small house.34. insect (n.) 昆虫Example sentence: The butterfly is a beautiful insect.35. jacket (n.) 夹克Example sentence: Put on your jacket, it's cold outside.36. key (n.) 钥匙Example sentence: I can't find my house key.37. lamp (n.) 灯Example sentence: Turn on the lamp so we can see better.38. mouse (n.) 老鼠Example sentence: The cat chased after the mouse.39. nose (n.) 鼻子Example sentence: My nose is running because I have a cold.40. orange (n.) 橙色Example sentence: She wore an orange dress to the party.41. pencil (n.) 铅笔Example sentence: Do you have a pencil I can borrow?42. question (n.) 问题Example sentence: I have a question for the teacher.43. rabbit (n.) 兔子Example sentence: The rabbit hopped into its hole.44. sun (n.) 太阳Example sentence: The sun is shining brightly today.45. table (n.) 桌子Example sentence: Set the table for dinner.46. umbrella (n.) 雨伞Example sentence: Don't forget to bring your umbrella when it rains.47. violin (n.) 小提琴Example sentence: She played the violin in the orchestra.48. watermelon (n.) 西瓜Example sentence: We ate juicy watermelon at the picnic.49. xylophone (n.) 木琴Example sentence: The musician played the xylophone beautifully.50. yogurt (n.) 酸奶Example sentence: I like to add fresh fruit to my yogurt.51. zoo (n.) 动物园Example sentence: We saw many different animals at the zoo.52. bedroom (n.) 卧室Example sentence: I sleep in my bedroom at night.53. classroom (n.) 教室Example sentence: Our classroom has desks and chairs for students.54. dentist (n.) 牙医Example sentence: I need to go to the dentist to get my teeth checked.55. elephant (n.) 大象Example sentence: I saw an elephant at the circus.56. flower (n.) 花朵Example sentence: The garden is full of beautiful flowers.57. guitar (n.) 吉他Example sentence: He plays the guitar in a band.58. hospital (n.) 医院Example sentence: She works as a nurse at the hospital.59. island (n.) 岛屿Example sentence: We went on vacation to a tropical island.60. jacket (n.) 夹克Example sentence: Don't forget to wear your jacket in the cold weather.61. kangaroo (n.) 袋鼠Example sentence: The kangaroo hopped across the field.62. library (n.) 图书馆Example sentence: I like to read books at the library.63. mountain (n.) 山Example sentence: We climbed to the top of the mountain.64. newspaper (n.) 报纸Example sentence: I read the newspaper every morning.65. octopus (n.) 章鱼Example sentence: The octopus has eight tentacles.66. pizza (n.) 比萨饼Example sentence: We ordered a large pizza for dinner.67. queen (n.) 女王Example sentence: The queen waved to the crowd.68. robot (n.) 机器人Example sentence: The robot can perform different tasks.69. school (n.) 学校Example sentence: I go to school from Monday to Friday.70. teacher (n.) 老师Example sentence: My teacher helps me learn new things.71. unicorn (n.) 独角兽Example sentence: The unicorn is a mythical creature.72. volcano (n.) 火山Example sentence: The volcano erupted and spewed lava.73. winter (n.) 冬天Example sentence: In winter, it snows and gets cold.74. xylophone (n.) 木琴Example sentence: The child played the xylophone at the music recital.75. yacht (n.) 游艇Example sentence: They took a ride on a luxurious yacht.76. zebra (n.) 斑马Example sentence: The zebra grazed in the grassy field.77. actor (n.) 演员Example sentence: The actor performed brilliantly on stage.78. basketball (n.) 篮球Example sentence: Let's play basketball at the park.79. camera (n.) 相机Example sentence: I took a picture with my camera.80. doctor (n.) 医生Example sentence: The doctor examined my throat.81. elephant (n.) 大象Example sentence: The elephant trumpeted loudly.82. football (n.) 足球Example sentence: They played a game of football at the stadium.83. guitar (n.) 吉他Example sentence: He strummed the guitar and sang a song.84. hamburger (n.) 汉堡包Example sentence: I ordered a hamburger and fries for lunch.85. ice cream (n.) 冰淇淋Example sentence: I like to eat chocolate ice cream.86. juice (n.) 果汁Example sentence: Would you like some orange juice?87. kite (n.) 风筝Example sentence: They flew a colorful kite in the park.88. lion (n.) 狮子Example sentence: The lion roared in the zoo.89. magician (n.) 魔术师Example sentence: The magician performed amazing tricks.90. nurse (n.) 护士Example sentence: The nurse took my temperature.91. onion (n.) 洋葱Example sentence: I added chopped onion to the soup.92. pizza (n.) 比萨饼Example sentence: Let's order a pizza for dinner.93. question (n.) 问题Example sentence: She asked a question in class.94. robot (n.) 机器人Example sentence: The robot cleaned the house.95. sandwich (n.) 三明治Example sentence: I made a ham and cheese sandwich for lunch.96. tiger (n.) 老虎Example sentence: The tiger growled in the wild.97. umbrella (n.) 雨伞Example sentence: I forgot to bring my umbrella, and now I'm soaked.98. violin (n.)小提琴Example sentence: She played the violin beautifully.99. wallet (n.) 钱包Example sentence: I lost my wallet in the store.100. xylophone (n.) 木琴Example sentence: The xylophone player hit the keys with mallets.101. yogurt (n.) 酸奶Example sentence: I like to add fresh fruit to my yogurt.102. zoo (n.) 动物园Example sentence: We saw lions and tigers at the zoo.103. airplane (n.) 飞机Example sentence: We flew on an airplane to our vacation destination.104. boat (n.) 小船Example sentence: We went fishing on a boat.105. car (n.) 汽车Example sentence: My dad drives a red car.106. dog (n.) 狗Example sentence: I have a pet dog named Max.107. elephant (n.) 大象Example sentence: The elephant was very big and had a long trunk.108. fish (n.) 鱼Example sentence: We went fishing and caught some fish.109. guitar (n.) 吉他Example sentence: He plays the guitar in a band.110. hat (n.) 帽子Example sentence: I wear a hat to protect myself from the sun.111. ice cream (n.) 冰淇淋Example sentence: I like to eat chocolate ice cream.112. jacket (n.) 夹克Example sentence: It's cold outside, so wear your jacket.113. kite (n.) 风筝Example sentence: Let's fly a kite at the park.114. lion (n.) 狮子Example sentence: The lion roared in the zoo.115. monkey (n.) 猴子Example sentence: The monkey swung from tree to tree.116. nurse (n.) 护士Example sentence: The nurse took care of the sick child.117. orange (n.) 橙子Example sentence: I peeled an orange for a snack.118. pencil (n.) 铅笔Example sentence: I need a pencil to do my homework.119. queen (n.) 女王Example sentence: The queen wore a beautiful crown.120. rabbit (n.) 兔子Example sentence: The rabbit hopped across the grass.121. snake (n.) 蛇Example sentence: The snake slithered on the ground.122. tiger (n.) 老虎Example sentence: The tiger had orange and black stripes.123. umbrella (n.) 雨伞Example sentence: Bring an umbrella in case it rains.124. violin (n.) 小提琴Example sentence: She played the violin during the concert.。