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高中英语必修五知识点精粹新选.

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1 / 11word. Unit 1

一、重要短语

1举起 lift up

2身体特征physical characteristics

3.提出理论put forward a theory

4得到结论 draw a conclusion

5私人医生personal physician

6接触霍乱 be exposed to cholera

7面对挑战face the challenge

8开始询问begin the enquiry

9某人应该对…负责sb. be to blame for

10把…归咎于blame sth on sb/sth

11因…责备…blame sb/sth for sth

12处理事情handle the matter

13把…和…连接link A to B 14全神贯注于be absorbed in

15除了apart from

16捐赠，投稿，贡献contribute to sth

17讲不通 make no sense

18在某种意义上in a sense

19对…热情be enthusiastic about

20从事work on

21导致lead to

22有时 at times

23只有only if

24对…谨慎 be cautious about

25.按照只是那样as instructed

26被污染的水polluted water

二、重要句型

1. 谁写了一本书解释动植物如何随着环境的变化进化？

2. 约翰斯诺的确医术精湛，因而成为照顾维多利亚女皇的私人医生。

3. 每次爆发霍乱时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。

4. 为了防止这种情况的再度发生，约翰斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测。

5. 有位妇女从宽街搬过来，她特别喜欢那里的水，每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里来。

6. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置，天空中其他行星的运动才能说的清楚。

1. Who wrote a book explaining how animals and plants developed as the

environment changed?(v-ing 做定语)

2. John Snow was so expert that he attended Queen Victoria.(so that句型)

变式So expert was John Snow that …..(倒装)

3. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.

(every time做连词引导让步状语从句)

4. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all

the water supplies be examined. (不定式表目的, 宾从虚拟)

5. She had it delivered to her house every day.(have+n/pron+ to do/do/doing/done)

6. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky

make sense.

(only+状语句子倒装&only if 意为"只有", if only 意为"要是…就好了"，用虚拟语气) 2 / 11word. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going around

it.

(with复合结构)

三、完成句子

1. The theory _______________________(提出) by him deserves a scientific

research. (put)

2. John Snow was ___________________(一个非常熟练的内科医生 ) that he

attended Queen Victoria. (expert)

3. ______________________(暴露于) radiation led to individuals being ill. (expose)

4. ______________________(每次有困难), he would come to John for help. (every)

5. He_____________________________________(以前没专心于学习), for which

he couldn't catch up with others easily at the moment though he worked hard. (absorb)

6. The father, rather than the brothers,_______________________(该负责) what has

happened. (blame)

7. __________________(正如已宣布的) in the meeting, we need to begin the

enquiry soon. (announce)

8. __________(怀疑他) having sheltered his brother, the police took a thorough

investigation. (suspect)

9. We are in great trouble. Never ___________________________ (我们应该放弃面对挑战). (challenge)

10. _________________________(为了不让自己被欺骗), he reconsidered the man's

words. (prevent)

Unit 2

1.consist of =be made up of 由…组成

2.divide…into… 把…分成…

3.clarify one’s position 阐明某人的立场

4.clarify matters 澄清真相

e into conflict with… 与…发生冲突

6.be in conflict with… 与…相冲突

7.a credit card 信用卡

8.on credit 以赊账的方式

9.to one’s credit值得赞扬，为某人带来荣誉 earn enough credit for …为… 获得足够的学分

10.for (the sake of ) convenience 为了方便起见

11.for sb’s convenience 为了某人方便起见

12.at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候

13.It is convenient to/for sb 某人方便时/的话；对某人方便

14.It is convenient for sb to do sth某人方便做某事 3 / 11word. 15.attract sb to sb/sth 或be attracted to

sb/sth吸引某人注意…

16.attract sb’s attention 吸引某人的注意

17.have an/no/much attraction for sb对某人有没有/很有吸引力

18break away from… 摆脱,挣脱，脱离；打破（陈规陋俗等），与…断绝关系

18leave out 省去，遗漏 不考虑，不包括，忽略

19feel/be left out

感到被忽视（冷落）/被忽视（冷落）

20a furnished house 带家具的房子

21quarrel about/over sth 为某事争吵

22quarrel with sb/sth 与某人争吵；反对，不赞成

23take the place of sb/ sth=take

sb’s/sth’s place 取代，代替

24(be) in place of 代替，取代

25take place 发生

26break down (机器)出故障了，（人）身体垮掉，（计划）失败，（谈判）中断，分解 27arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事

28arrange with sb to do sth 与某人约定做某事

29as arranged 按约定，如约

30make arrangements for…安排好

31keep one’s eyes open 留心，注意

32make up 组成，编造，弥补 ，化妆，铺床，占据（时间，空间）

33ring out (钟、嗓音)鸣/响

34make a list of 把…列出清单

35fold sth in half/two 把…对折

36to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是

37with/in delight 高兴地

38take delight in (doing) sth以做某事为乐

39be delighted at/with/by…因…而感到高兴

40be delighted to do sth 做某事感到高兴

41in error =by mistake 错误地，无意地

42.trial and error 反复试验，不断摸索

二、重要句子

1.How many countries does the UK consist of?

2.The countries that make up Great Britain are England, Wales and Scotland.

3.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.

4.Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland

became King of England and Wales as well.

5.You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities

in the Midland and the North of England.

6. It has the oldest port built by Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building

begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later

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2019_2020学年高中英语Unit5FirstaidPeriodFourGrammar—Ellipsis教案(含解析)新人教版必修5

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit5FirstaidPeriodFourGrammar—Ellipsis教案(含解析)新人教版必修5

Period Four Grammar—Ellipsis

感知以下课文原句，补全方框下的小题

1．Burns are called first，second or third degree burns，depending on which layers

of the skin are burned.

2．First degree burns turn white when pressed.

3．Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.

4．The cool water stops the burning process，prevents the pain becoming unbearable

and reduces swelling.

5．If burns are on arms or legs，keep them higher than the heart，if possible.

1．句1和句4为简单句中的省略，句1中在first和second后省略了degree；句4中在becoming前省略了from。

2．句2,3和5为状语从句的省略。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，或当状语从句的主语为it，而且从句谓语中含有be动词时，可以把从句的主语和be动词一起省略。

一、什么是省略

1．省略是一种避免重复、保持简洁的语法手段。

2．凡是缺少一个或一个以上的必要语言成分，但在一定语境中能够独立存在，意义明确，并且能发挥交际功能的句子就是省略句。

二、省略的分类

(一)简单句中的省略

1．省略主语：一般情况下，主语是不能省略的，但在祈使句和其他不容易引起歧义的情况下，特别是在口语中，常常省略主语，主要是祈使句中的you和疑问句中的主语。

(You) Shutup!

住嘴！

(It) Doesn’tmatter.

全品作业本高二英语必修五新课标(wy)

全品作业本高二英语必修五新课标(wy)

全品作业本高二英语必修五新课标(wy)

全品作业本高二英语必修五新课标（人教版）是为高中二年级学生设计的英语练习册，旨在帮助学生巩固和提高英语基础知识和应用能力。以下是该作业本可能包含的内容概览：

1. 词汇学习：

- 每单元开始时，列出新词汇和短语，包括单词的音标、词性、基本含义和例句。

- 提供词汇练习，如填空、同义词替换、反义词匹配等。

2. 语法点讲解：

- 针对每个单元的语法点进行详细讲解，如时态、语态、非谓语动词等。

- 通过例句和语法练习帮助学生理解和掌握语法规则。

3. 阅读理解：

- 提供不同难度和主题的阅读材料，包括新闻报道、文学作品、科普文章等。

- 设计问题，如细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断等，以提高学生的阅读能力。

4. 听力训练：

- 包含听力材料，如对话、短文、新闻广播等。

- 设计听力理解题，如选择题、填空题、简答题等，以锻炼学生的听力技能。

5. 口语表达：

- 提供口语练习话题，鼓励学生就特定话题进行讨论和表达。 - 可能包括角色扮演、辩论、小组讨论等形式。

6. 写作指导：

- 指导学生如何写不同类型的文章，如议论文、记叙文、说明文等。

- 提供写作练习，要求学生根据给定的题目或提示进行写作。

7. 综合应用：

- 设计综合性练习，将听、说、读、写等技能结合起来，如完形填空、短文改错、翻译练习等。

8. 文化知识：

- 介绍与单元主题相关的英语国家文化知识，拓宽学生的视野。

9. 自我检测：

- 每个单元结束后，提供自我检测题，帮助学生评估自己的学习效果。

10. 答案解析：

- 提供所有练习题的答案，并对难题进行解析，帮助学生理解解题思路。

请注意，以上内容仅为可能包含的概览，具体作业本的内容可能会有所不同。

2020秋高中英语Module5TheGreatSectionⅢ学案含解析外研版必修5

2020秋高中英语Module5TheGreatSectionⅢ学案含解析外研版必修5

Module 5 The Great Sports Personality

Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner

Ⅰ.重点单词

1．score vi. & vt. 得分

2．ministry n. (政府的)部

3．champion n. 冠军

4．ultimate adj. 最后的

5．borough n. (自治)区

6．final n．决赛 adj.最后的，最终的→finally adv.最终，最后

7．quality n．特性；品德；品性→quantity n．数量

8．victory n．胜利→victor n．胜利者

9．drama n．戏剧→dramatic

adj.戏剧性的→dramatically adv.戏剧性地

10．protest vi.抗议

11．declare

vt.宣布→declaration n．宣告；声明；布告

12．compete vi.竞争，竞赛→competition n．竞争，竞赛→competitor n．竞争者；对手

13．tough adj.费力的；棘手的；困难的

Ⅱ.核心短语

1．vote_for 投票赞成

2．after_all 终究；毕竟

3．of_all_time 有史以来

4．be_up_to_sb. 由某人决定

5．rise_to_one's_feet 站起身

6．according_to 根据；按照

7．at_first 起初

8．in_the_end 终于，最后

9．not the point

不是问题的关键

10．So what?

那又怎么样呢？

11．pick sb. up 把某人扶起来

Ⅲ.经典句式

1．他没有其他人出名。

He isn't as famous as the others.

2．自从1896年现代奥林匹克运动会开始以来，马拉松比赛一直是奥运会的一个项目。

2020_2021学年高中英语Unit5NelsonMandel_习题含解析新人教版必修

2020_2021学年高中英语Unit5NelsonMandel_习题含解析新人教版必修

- 1 - Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero

Section Ⅱ Learning about Language,

Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip

课后篇巩固提升

一、单词拼写

1.—Do you want to attend the contest?

—Yes.I hear winners will be (奖赏) a trip to England!

答案:rewarded

2.—How did he (逃脱) being caught?

—I don’t know.

答案:escape

3.—I (请求) your pardon?

—I said that I had finished my work.

答案:beg

4.—In my (看法),he should work hard first.

—I can’t agree any more.

答案:opinion

5.—I hear that he was arrested (逮捕) by the police.

—That’s right.He has been (判决) to death.

答案:sentenced

二、单句填空

1.As a soldier,he showed selfless (devote) to duty.

答案:devotion

2.Mr.Kelly was sentenced six months’ imprisonment for theft.

答案:to

3.Its aims are for people to be happy,so that there are no more wars or