高中英语三大从句练习题(含答案)
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名词性从句练习题1. _____ you have done might do harm to other people.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. This2. They have no idea at all ____________ .A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place he has goneD. where he has bee n3. _____________ l eaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who4. Upon graduati on he asked to be sent to _____________ .A. where he is most n eededB. where he n eededC. where he is mostly n eededD. where is he mostly n eeded5. The early years of the D.U compa ny were characterized by a debate concerning ____ o r in dividual form should have more power.A. whether the cooperati on formB. either the cooperati on formC. that cooperati on formD.the cooperati on form6. Can you make sure ____________ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put7. No one can be sure ____________ in a millio n years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like8. _____________ t he Games will be held in Beiji ng is not known.A. Whe neverB. IfC. WhetherD. That9. It worried her a bit ____________ h er hair was tur ning grey.A. whichB. thatC. ifD. for10. ____________ y ou don't like him is none of my bus in ess.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether11. ____________ h e said at the meeti ng ast oni shed everybody prese nt.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter12. He asked ____________ for the violi n.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid13. —Do you remember __________ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if14. __________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It15. Sarah hopes to become a friend of ___________ shares her interests.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. whoeverD. no matter who16. __________ we can't get seems better than ___________ we have.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what17. ___________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where18. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever19. _________ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where20. It was a matter of _________ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever21. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that ____________ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where22. _________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever23. These wild flowers are so special I would do ____________ I can to save them.A. thatB. whichC. whicheverD. whatever24. _________ she couldn't understand was _________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. That; whatB. What; whyC. What; becauseD. Why; that25. What the doctors really doubt is ___________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. __________ is no possibility _________ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether27. It is obvious ______ on more importa nt thi ngs.A. which the money should we spe ndB. what the money should we spe ndC. that we should spe nd the moneyD. that the money should we spe nd28. There is a new problem in volved in the popularity of private cars _________ road con diti ons n eed ________A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvi ngD. whe n; improv ing29. —Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?—Oh, that's _____________ .A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. whe n I feel excited30. We cannot figure out ______ quite a nu mber of in sects, birds, and ani mals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. whe n31. ________ every magnet is surro un ded by a magn etic field.A. It believes thatB. It believed thatC. It is believed thatD. It is believi ng that32. You can take _____ room you prefer as your rest room of our n egotiati on meeti ng.A. to whatB. whicheverC. thatD. whose33. Pare nts are taught to un dersta nd ____ importa nt educatio n is to their childre n's future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so34. The road is covered with sno w. I can't un dersta nd ___ they in sist on going by motor-bike.A. whyB. whetherC. whe nD. how35. After Yang Li Wei succeeded in circli ng the earth, _____ our astr on auts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how36. A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of En gla nd liked nothing more that being surro un ded by clever and qualifiedno bleme n at court.A. whe nB. whereC. whatD. that37. He asked me _____ I inten ded to do after my resig nati on.A. that whatB. whatC. whichD. that38. Alo ng with the letter was his promise ______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether39. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game .A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that40. Bandy left word with my secretary ___________ he would call aga in in the after noon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which41. The way he did it was different ________ we were used to .A. i n whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which42. Accord ing to some big compa ny, the goal of staff training is to help staffs lear n what ______ to know to live awell-adjusted and successful life in the compa ny.A. do they n eedB. they n eedC. they are n eededD.as they may n eed43. With his work completed, the bus in essma n stepped back to his seat, feeli ng pleased __ he was a man of acti on.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether44. We have n't settled the questi on of ________ it is n ecessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that45. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever46. See the flags on top of the building? That was ________ we did this morning.A. whe nB. whichC. whereD. what47. Please remi nd me _______ he said he was goin g. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whe nC. howD. what48. --- What did your pare nts think about your decisi on?---They always let me do _______ I thi nk I should.A. whe nB. thatC. howD. what49. Engines are to mach ines _______ hearts are to ani mals.A. asB. thatC. whatD. which50. I just won der _________ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is51. One adva ntage of play ing the guitar is ______ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.A. howB. whyC. thatD. whe n52. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without men ti oning ______ his teammates had done.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. while53. --- It's thirty years since we last met.---But I still remember the story, believe it or not, __________ we got lost on a rainy ni ght.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whe n54. There is much chanee Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which55. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class ____ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.56. These shoes look very good. I won der _________. A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost C. how much they costD. how much are they cost57. Doris' success lies in the fact _________ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. A. whichB. thatC. whe nD. why58. --- Could you do me a favor?---It depends on _____ it is. A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever59. After the accident, I opened my eyes slowly and realized ______ I was still alive.60. I doubt ______ it is true.61. Choos ing the right dicti onary depe nds on ____ you want to use it for.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether62. _____ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As63. _______ that as both birds and mammals become larger, their metabolic rates per unit of tissue decrease, and they gen erally live Ion ger.A. The truthB. It is trueC. If trueD. To be true64. His success was due to ________ he had been working hard .A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact that65. You can only be sure of __ you have at prese nt; you cannot be sure of someth ing ___ you might get in the future..A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that66.It is none of your bus in ess ________ other people thi nk about you. Believe yourself. A. howB. whatC. whichD. whe n67.____ matters most in lear ning En glish is eno ugh practice.A. thatB. whichC. un tilD. ifA. whyB. thatC. whereD.becaus A. as B. which C. whatD. thatA. whichB. thatC. whatD. whetherD. the fact of68. ____ was to return to our company.A. That really interested himB. What really interested himC. Which really interested himD. That interested him really69. The traditional view is ____ we sleep because our brain is “programmed ”to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that70. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That's ____ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why答案1 ------5 BACAA 6 --- ---10 CACBC 11------15 ADADC16 --- —20 ABBAA21-----25 ADDBC26------30 ACAAC31 --- ---35 CBBAB36-----40 DBBAB41------45 CBBCA46 --- ---50 DBDCD51-----55 CABAB56------60CBCDD61---- ---65 ACACB66-----70 BABDA形容词性从句练习1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ o pe ns east.A. of itB. of whichC. of thatD. whose2. The engineer ____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A. with whomB. with whoC. with whichD. that3. He lives in a hotel, ____ is only five minu tes' walk from here.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4. Is there anything ___ I can do for you?A. whichB. whoC. asD. that5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works ___ are known to us.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who6. This is the reason ___ they are all against the plan.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. what7. It was not until late in the evening ____ the traveler found a hotel.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where8. I didn't like the way ___ she spoke to me.A. whichB. thatC. howD. as9. This is ___ I can do for you right now.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as10. It was at our college library ____ I borrowed the novel.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. where11. I have seen trees, ___ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A. which the leavesB. of which the leavesC. whose leavesD. its leaves12. All ___ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which13. The foreign guests, ____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of whomB.most of themC. most of whichD. most of those14. I can still remember the sitting-room __ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15. On the train I saw a student ___ I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that16. Is the river ____ through the town very long?A. flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows17. Is this college ____ they went to last year?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what18. Is this the university ___ you visited last time?A. that oneB. whichC. the oneD. the one what19. It is the factory ___ his father worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what20. It is the factory ___ his father wanted to go to.A. thatB. the oneC. whereD. what21. Egypt is a country ___ is famous for its pyramids.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which22. China is the country ___ he spent the best part of his life.A. whereB. whichC. in thatD. at which23. A small car arrived, ____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.A. out of thatB. out of itC. out of whichD. whose car24. Can you suggest a time ___ it will be convenient to meet?A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which25. I'd like to tell you ____ I saw in the exhibition.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. /26. Have you got anything ____ belongs to me?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. what27. I hope that the little ____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. for which28. Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. that C .whose D. whom29 The bike and its rider ___ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A. who B .that C. which D. whom30. My uncle had three sons, two of ___ died during the last earthquake.A. them B .which C. whom D. that31. Put the letter _____ he can find it easily.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which32. There is little time ___ we can spare.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what33. Everything _____ he said was of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what34..This is one of the presents _____ he gave me.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what35. This is the very letter __ I am looking for .A. whichB. thatC. asD. what36. Tom didn't attend the meeting, ______ we expected.A. whereB. thatC. asD. what37. I will give you such information ______ will help you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what38. She wears the same kind of clothes _____ her sister does.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as39. I have never seen such a clever boy ____ you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what40. Do you know the reason _____ he was late?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. for which41 . ____ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.A. OnceB. BecauseC. AsD. Since42. The size of the audience, __ we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.A. asB. whichC. whatD. because43. This is the best hotel in the city ___ I know.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it44. The only problem ____ troubled him has not been solved.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what45. You can take any books _____ you like.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what46. This is the best novel _____ I have ever read.A. whichB. whatC. asD. that47. This is the first play ___ I have seen since I came here.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what48. The lady ___ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB. with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to49. The way ___ you are doing it is completely crazy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what50. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____ family was poor.A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose51. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ___ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which52. This is the third week ___ the dustmen haven't come for the rubbish.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. on which53. Is it that museum ______ they'd like to visit during their trip to Japan?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as54. He is the only one of the students _______ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing55. Did they find they went back ______ ?A. where had they beenB. where were theyC. where they had beenD. where they were56. To get the job started, _____ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that57. The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man ___ gun was found lying beside the dead body .A. who hadB. whoseC. whichD. of whom a58. Nearly all the food ____ comes from animals and plants.A. that eatB. is eatenC. we eatD. that eats59. Has all __ can be done _____ ?A. what, doneB. that, been doneC. that, be doneD. what, already done60. It began to rain, ______ was exactly what we wanted.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it61. More and more young people like playing football, _____ is an exciting game.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. because62. Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, ___made her mother very proud.A. itB. thatC. whichD. this63. I'm going to visit the factory ___ your brother worked a few years ago.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what64. We are going to visit the school ___ you went to last time.A. whichB. where C .in which D. what65. The days _____ we worked together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. at which66. These days ___ we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. at which67. The buses, ___ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whichD. that68. My father bought me several books, but ____ was interesting.A. most of themB. none of themC. none of whichD. neither of which69. China has thousands of islands, _____ the largest is Taiwan.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. of which70. Do you understand the theory ____ ?A. that how the living things came into beingB. how did the living things come into beingC. of how the living things come into beingD. of how did the living things come into being71. They are flying to Hong Kong, ____ they plan to visit for two or three days.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which72. Great changes have taken place in the small town, ____ the famous writer spent his childhood.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. in the town73. Can you suggest a time ______ we can meet?A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how74. That's the very point ____ .A. that must be insistedB. which must be insistedC. that must be insisted onD. which must be insisted upon75. “ Thirty-nine Steps ” is one of the most exciting films _ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A. which wasB. that wasC. that wereD. which were76. That's the only furniture ___ we have.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all77. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants ___ wild.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew78. The last place ___ the foreign friends visited was the Summer Palace.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. in which79. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ___ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom80. Those ___ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose81. Don't trust such men ___ praise you to your face.A. asB. whoC. thatD. which82. I've bought the same kind of electric fan ____ you bought last time.A. whichB. thatC./D. as83. The house is just the same ___ it used to be.A. whichB. thatC. /D. as84. Mr. Smith isn't such a man ___ he used to be.A. asB. whatC. thatD. who85. He must be from Shanghai, __ can be judged from his accent.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as86. The young girl is not ___ she used to be a few years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as87. The children themselves were calm enough; ___ the parents that got into a panic.A. in spite ofB. those wereC. it wasD. however88. It was many years ago ___ I met her in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which89. It is many years ___ we met last in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which90. He's from Shanghai, ___ population is the largest of all cities in China.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that91. ___ is known to all, the earth is round.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which92. Such signs ___ we use in the book ____ Greek letters.A. as, isB. which, areC. as, areD. which, is93. She'll be on the same train ___ I am on today.A. asB. likeC. withD. that94. When people talk about the cities of US, the first ___ comes into mind is New York.A. cityB. of themC. oneD. that95. Is there anyone in your class ___ family is in the city?A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who96. There are 30 books on the desk, two ___ are novels.A. of themB. of thatC. of whichD. of whom97. He hasn't got enough money with ____ he can buy the computer.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whom98. Winter is the time of year ___ the days are short and nights are long.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whose99. Do you know the reason __ she got so angry yesterday?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. why100. Football, ___ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who1-5 BABDB 6-10 CBBCD 11-15 CBADA 16-20 BCBCA26-30 BBBBC 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 CBDCD21-25BACCC41-4546-50 DBDAD 51-55 DAABC 56-60 CBCBCCABBB61-6566-70 ACBDC 71-75 DABCC 76-80 ACCDABCBAB81-85ADDAA 86-90 CCCAA 91-95 BCADB 96-100 CBCDB副词性从句习题1. I won't call you, ______ something unexpected happens.A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while2. We all know that, ________ , the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with3. ______ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When4. Pop music is such an important part of society ____ it has even influenced our language.A. asB. thatC. whichD. where5. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _____ they are not man aged carefully.A. thoughB. beforeC. un tilD. if6. ______ I really don't like art, I find his work impressive.A.AsB.Si neeC.lfD.While7. The field research will take Joa n and Paul about five mon ths; it will be a long time ___ w e meet them aga in.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. whe n8. Leave your key with a n eighbor _____ y ou lock yourself out one day.A. ever si neeB. even ifC. soon afterD. i n case9. Tim is in good shape physically ______ h e does n't get much exercise.A. ifB. even thoughC. uni essD. as long as10. You will be successful in the in terview ____ you have con fide nee.A. beforeB. onceC. Un tilD. though11. _____ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challe nge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem12. He was told that it would be at least three more mon ths _______ he could recover and return to work.A. whe nB. beforeC. sinceD. that13. ____ there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time.A.BecauseB.lfC.WhenD.Un less14. ______ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.A.However the weather is likeB.However is the weather likeC.Whatever is the weather likeD.Whatever the weather is like15. _____ our man ager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.A. Un tilB. Un less C If D. After16. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ______ they knew it to be valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. eve n thoughD. so that17. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house ____ there is a power out.A. ifB. uni essC. in caseD. so that18. We had to wait half an hour ____ we had already booked a table.A. sinceB. althoughC. un tilD. before19. --- Where's that report? --- I brought it to you ______ you were in Mr. Black's office yesterday.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before20. --- Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?--- I don't mind where we go ______ there's sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that21--- Do you have a minute? I've got something to tell you.--- Ok, ____ you make it short.A. now thatB. if onlyC. so long asD. every time22. Nancy enjoyed herself so much ___ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where23. John thinks it won't be long ___ he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since24. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. thoughB. forC. butD. so25. You'd better not leave the medicine ____ kids can get it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that26. ____ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. However27. I used to love that film _____ I was a child, but I don't feel it that way any more.A. onceB. whenC. sinceD. although28. A small car is big enough for a family of three ___ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless29. There were some chairs left over ___ everyone had sat down.A. whenB. untilC. thatD. where30. Don't promise anything ____ you are one hundred percent sure.A. whetherB. afterC. howD. unless31. —Did you return Fred's call? —I didn't need to ______ I'll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. because32. I'm sorry you've been waiting so long, but it'll still be some time __ Brian get back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after33. We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ____ it rains or it's very cold.34. --- Are you ready for Spain? ---Yes, I want the girls to experie nee that _____ they are young.35. _____ well prepared you are, you still n eed a lot of luck in mountain climb ing.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. No matterD. Although36. She had just finished her homework _______ h er mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. whe nB. whileC. afterD. since37. My pare nts don't mind what job I do ____ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though38. You can' t borrow books from the school library _____you get your stude nt card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as39. Peter was so excited _____ he received an in vitati on from his frie nd to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. whe n40. All the dishes in this menu, ____ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unl ess41. Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break ______she got to her office.A. sinceB. thatC. whe nD. until42. The old man asked Lucy to move to ano ther chair ______ he wan ted to sit next to his wife.A. althoughB. unl essC. becauseD. if43. You may use room as you like ______ you clea n it up afterwardsA. so far asB. so long asC. in caseD. even if44. Mary made coffee _______ her guests were fin ishi ng their meal.A. so that B although C. while D. as if45. The little boy won't go to sleep ____ his mother tells him a story.A. orB. unl essC. butD. whether46. Tom was about to close the windows ___ his atte nti on was caught by a bird.47. The engin eer are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ______ t hey have the in terest. 48. --- Our holiday cost a lot of money.--- Did it?A. sinceB. ifC. uni essD. untilA. whileB. un tilC. ifD. beforeA. whe nB. ifC. andD. tillA. wherevB. Whe neverC. even ifD. as if。
高考英语三大从句讲解+练习(附答案)【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
因此,名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
(一)引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。
3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。
that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。
1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。
that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如:What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。
有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。
主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
常用句型如下:(1)It + be + 名词+ that从句(2)It + be + 形容词+ that从句(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句(4)It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意:连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分,只起连接作用,不能省略。
(完整版)三大从句练习(含答案)(可编辑修改word版)宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句混合练习1.I don’t know or not.A. whether he is at homeB. if he is at homeC. that he is at homeD. whether is he at home2.T he man and the horse fell into the river were drowned(淹死).A. whichB. whoC. thatD. of whichI.really don’t know.A. what to doB. how to doC. what to do itD. to do what4.We couldn’t find out , so we handed it in to the teacher.A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. it was whose penD. whosepen is it5.I don’t know he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether6.The teacher asked the new student class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. ifD. that7.I don’t know Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where8.--- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear I said? David?--- Yes, MumA. whatB. thatC. whyD. if9 .Could you ring me up as soon as he ?A. arrivedB. would arriveC. arrivesD. will arrive10.The doctor is leaving for London next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talking toC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking11.Jim has been in the factory for two months he left school.A. whenC. as soon asD. whether12.--- Do you know Mr Black’s address is?--- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of .A. where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where13.There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know .A. what should I chooseB. which I should chooseC. which should I chooseD. what I should choose14.Her young sister is eighteen years old is a college student.A.whichB. whoC. whomD. when15.--- Do you know Betty very well?--- Yes, she and I friends since we met In Guangzhou last summer.A.have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned16 . Do you know the boy English is the best in Junior 1?A. whoseC. that hisD. which17.Who can tell us over there?A.what do they talkB. what are they talking aboutC. what they talkD. what they are talking about18.--- The boy Miss Green bought the present looks very happy.--- He’s never been given a present.A.whoB. to whomC. for whomD. which19.Have you heard of the new airport will be opened this year?A.whoB. whenC. whichD. whom20 .--- Where does he come from?--- Pardon?--- I asked where .A.. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from21.Did you find out ?A.she was looking for whose childB. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking forD. whose child she was looking for22.A nurse is a person job is to take care of the patient in the hospital.A.whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23.Are you interested in ?A. how did he do itB. he did it howC. how he did itD. he how did it24.She is a good girl that everyone likes her.A. soB. howC. suchD. much25.--- Who is the man was walking to our English teacher?--- Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our new maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which26.They about a new film when their teacher in.A.have talked, cameB. didn’t talk,was comingC. will talk, comesD. were talking, came27.He went to bed after he his homework.A.finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. was finishing28.I don’t know. Can you tell me?A.how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are29.--- What did the scientist say?--- He said he wondered if into space by spaceship one day.A.he had to flyB. he could flyC. can he flyD. could he fly30.He will start working as soon as here.A.arrivingB. he arrivesC. he will arriveD. he has arrives31.My parents lives in the largest city lies in the west of the country.A.whichB. whoC. whoseD. that32.Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ?A.Where the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where33.That’s all I know. I can’t tell you any more.A.whichB. thatC. whoD. whose34.It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you cook ing dinner yet, Sally.A.haven’t startedB. didn’tC. don’t startD. hadn’t started35.We Xiao Li since she was a little child.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew36.me up when you any help.A.Ring, needB. rang , needC. To ring, needD. Ringing, need37.The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 Christmas Day.A.isB. wasC. has beenD. will be38.He was fat that he could not get through the door.A.soB. howD. much39.Peter will go to visit his uncle before he Australia.A.has leftB. will leaveC. is leavingD. leaves40.Do you know ? They moved here soon after their son was born.A.when would the Greens move hereB. when the Greens moved hereC. the Greens would move hereD. when the Greens would move here41.--- Have you finished your project yet?--- Not yet. The teacher said it tomorrow.A. could be handed inB. can be handed inC. can hand inD. could handin42.The teacher said that the earth round the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go43 ----- What do you like doing after class?---- I like not only reading painting.A. andB. but alsoC. or44.I won’t let you in you show me your card.A.exceptB. unlessC. butD. if45.We ’d like to tell you that you the exam.A.have passedB. had passedC. passD. will pass46.“Could you tell me ?” “ Yes. They to the library.”A.where are the twins, have beenB. where were the twins, have beenC. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, have gone47.---Mother came in while we TV at midnight.---Was she angry with you?A. were watchingB. are watchingC. watchedD. watch48.While she NBA Games in the sitting room, the bell .A.watched, was ringingB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. was watching, was ringing49.Our father said that he a new computer next week.A.will buyB. have boughtC. would buyD. buys50.You’ll do better in English you work harder.A.orB. thanC. ifD. before51.If the bus in ten minutes’ time, we late for our meeting.A.didn’t come, wereB. doesn’t come, will beC. came, won’tD. hadn’tcome, will be52.I hear that he to Beijing yesterday.A.goesB. will goC. wentD. have gone53.If you carefully, you the report well.A.will listen; will be understandB. will listen; understandC. listen; will understandD. listen; understand54.By the time they the lost girl, she away for half a month.A.had found, wasB. found, had beenC. has found, isD. had found,had been55.Mike is learning a computer.A.how can he useB. how to useC. how he useD. how to using56.---Rick! Your jacket is wet through.. Didn’t you listen to the weather report this morning?---No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besides, it when I left.A.hadn’t rainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn’t rainingI.hurried I would not be late for the meeting.A. sinceB. as ifC. unlessD. so that58.--- Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when for London?--- Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are leaving59.--- It’s time to do your homework, Jack--- Yes, Mum. I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the programme .A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end60.--- Did you tell your brother where Susan ?--- Yes, but I didn’t tell him she until next week.A. has gone, won’t come homeB. went, don’t come homeC. had been, wouldn’t come homeD. had gone , wouldn’t come home61.The old people lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week.A.don’t feelB. hasn’t feltC. haven’t feltD. didn’t feel62.She said she for the test. You can test her even now.A.has preparedB. had preparedC. will prepareD. would prepare63.--- How did the accident happen?--- You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it .A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain64.The poor man ate a big breakfast he said he wasn’t hungry.A.sinceB. becauseC. thoughD. for65.Though it rained heavily, were still playing on the playground.A.theyB. so theyC. but theyD. and they66.Do you remember last time?A.what is your teacher sayingB. what your teacher saidC. what your teacher saysD. what did your teacher say67.Catherine the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A.has writtenB. was writingC. had writtenD. is writing68.Ask T ony go with us tomorrow.A.if he willB. if heC. will heD. whether will he69.He didn’t know he should go or no t.A. ifB. weatherC. thatD. whether70.Mary didn’t go to see a film her father came back home.A. untilB. butC. ifD. when71.Mary will go after she her homework.A. shops; finishB. shopping; finishesC. to shop; finishingD. shopping; finish72.The class when Tom into the classroom.A. began; was walkingB. had begun; walkedC. begins; walksD. was beginning; walked。
高中英语从句练习题20题含答案解析1.This is the book ____ I read last week.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是book,在从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 用于指人,不符合题意。
2.The man ____ is standing over there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:A。
先行词是man,在从句中作主语,关系代词用who。
whom 用于作宾语,which 用于指物,whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案解析:A 和B。
先行词是house,在从句中作宾语,关系代词that 或which 均可。
where 引导地点状语从句,when 引导时间状语从句,不符合题意。
4.I will never forget the day ____ I met you.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.who答案解析:A。
先行词是day,在从句中作时间状语,关系副词用when。
which 和that 用于指物或人,在从句中作主语或宾语,who 用于指人。
5.The girl ____ bag is red is my classmate.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which答案解析:B。
先行词是girl,bag 与girl 之间是所属关系,用whose 表示“谁的”。
who、that、which 都不能表示所属关系。
6.The movie ____ we watched last night was very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
高考英语三大从句混合练习题1. Many policemen on duty will not be able to spare one minute to watch the football match, _____ they might only be meters away from the action.A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. where2. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what3. _____ you keep on trying, I don’t really mind whether you can come out top in your class.A. So long asB. As soon asC. OnceD. The moment4. There is no doubt _____ China is always trying to keep world peace and against any war.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when5. There is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, out of _____ mouth tea is supposed to come.A. whichB. thatC. itsD. whose6. An idea occurred to me _____ I might turn to my English teacher for help.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when7. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, _____ he could be in close touch with other artists.A. whereB. howC. whenD. which8. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, _____ most uncomfortable.A. which I think it wasB. which I think wasC. which I thinkD. that I think was9. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _____ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. which10. He knew the files could be of help to _____ took over the job.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whateverD. whosever11. _____ China got the second place in the 2004 Olympic Games made the whole nation very excited.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. That12. There are three things _____ make Sydney famous ,its beautiful harbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. where13. _____ was of little importance.A. Whether he passed the examination or notB. No matter he might pass the examinationC. He might pass the examinationD. What he passed the examination14. _____ he was, he sat up late studying last night.A. As tiredB. Though tiredC. Tired asD. Tired although15. Word came from Mr. Smith _____ he could arrive on the following Saturday.A. about whichB. thatC. whetherD. of which16. It was the belief _____ Alex Haley could find his “root” in A frica _____ made him decide to go to Gambia.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. that; thatD. how; which17. I believe _____ you’ve done your best and _____ things will improve very soon.A. whether; thatB. 不填; thatC. that; whichD. if; that18. _____ was known to them that Bob had broken his promise _____ he would give them a rise.A. What; whatB. It; whichC. As; thatD. It; that19. _____ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For nowB. Since thatC. Now thatD. By now20. I have been keeping the portrait _____ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.A. sinceB. whereC. asD. if21. The thick smoke covered the whole city. It was _____ a great black blanket had been thrown over it.A. thatB. becauseC. as ifD. even if22. --- Would you like a cigarette?--- No. It’s several years _____ I gave up smoking.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. before23. My favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, _____ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which24. It is an in teresting story and one can’t put it down _____ one has finished reading it.A. afterB. whenC. unlessD. until25. --- Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?--- No. _____ invited, I can’t go. I’ll be too busy then.A. IfB. UnlessC. Even ifD. When26. Actually, girls can be _____ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general manager.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever27. No sooner had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre _____ the curtain went up.A. thanB. whenC. beforeD. as soon as28. We’ll start off as we planned _____.A. no matter he will come or notB. no matter whether he will come or notC. whether is he coming or notD. whether he comes or not29. To my delight, there was my purse in the back seat of the taxi, _____ the driver couldn’t possibly have seen it before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when30. They wouldn’t l et their cat outside _____ it would get run over.A. otherwiseB. supposingC. for fear thatD. so that31. The parents were worried about their daughter because nobody was aware of _____ she had gone.A. to whichB. the place whichC. the placeD. where32. --- They don’t have much in their house yet.---_____ they’re planning to live here only until Bob gets his degree, they don’t want to buy much furniture.A. WhileB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As far as33. It was an unforgettable moment for all the citizens this year, _____ in 20 years China’s women’s volleyball team won the Olympic gold medal again.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. while34. --- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is?--- He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that35. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _____ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that36. Let’s talk all this over again _____ we make a final decision.A. afterB. whileC. beforeD. when37. Mr. Smith wanted to buy the house and he told me that _____ the house cost, it would be _____ it.A. however; worthB. how much; worthC. whatever; worthD. what; worthy38. --- Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus?--- I tried to, but _____ I could it started moving.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. after39. Perhaps _____ most separates the successful people from others is _____ they live on purpose.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. what; what40. I had not been reading for half an hour _____ I heard steps outside.A. whenB. thatC. whileD. as41. I’ll go to the party with you _____ you don’t wear those strange trousers.A. on condition thatB. as soon asC. as thoughD. in this case42. I like the city, but I like the country better _____ I have more friends there.A. so thatB. in that caseC. so as toD. in order that43. The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. thanB. rather thanC. norD. as44. You may use my room as you like, _____ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. so long as45. I shall take you back to France _____ you are well enough to travel.A. presentlyB. quicklyC. directlyD. immediately46. I’ll see you after the show and give you $20 for the tickets, or _____ much they cost.A. whateverB. whetherC. no matterD. however47. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, _____ you give us all the necessary information.A. in case ofB. provided thatC. or elseD. as if48. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred, which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while49. Determination is a kind of quality --- and that is _____ it takes to do anything well.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. what50. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _____ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. how51. _____ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the fir st Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It52. Living in the Central American desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose53. I don’t know the reason _____ you were absent from the meeting, but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason _____ you haven’t told me.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. because; whichD. of which; that54. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people _____ she had visited.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. which55. Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught, I was late for the meeting.A. by whichB. in whichC. thatD. where答案:1--5 BDAAD6---10 BCBDA 11---15 DBACB 16---20 BBDCB21---25 CBACC 25--30 CADCC 31---35DCCCA36---40 CCCCA 41---45 AADDD46---50 DBCDA 51---55CAAAB。
三大从句混合选择100道1. I would have come to see you yesterday, I had an unexpected visitor.A. andB. soC. butD. or2. Stick to what you think is right, you will gain a surprising happy ending.A. andB. butC. beforeD. so3. A request was made at yesterday’s meeting some students’ problem with debtsolved as soon as possible.A. that; shouldB. that; beC. whether; should beD. when; should4. fashion is thought of usually in relation to clothing, it is important to realize that it covers a much wider range.A. WhenB. SinceC. AsD. While5. It could be judged from her eyes she was very satisfied with her performance.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where6. There are no instant solutions to the problem of heavy metal pollution, I believe what we have done will work.A. soB. orC. yetD. for7. A study shows that being selfish at work can be good for your career, being unselfish and kind can add to your popularity.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. although8. Last month I visited the house in I used to live in my twenties.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. which9. The day I was to start arrived at last.A. thatB. whichC. on whichD. in that10. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave something occurred whichattracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while11. he disagrees with us is obvious.A. ThatB. /C. WhatD. Which12. I have been keeping the portrait I can see it every day, as it always reminds meof my childhood in Paris.A. sinceB. whereC. asD. if13. The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friendrushed out to greet her.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since14. it’s chatting on QQ, shopping on Taobao or connecting to a “free” Wi-Fi network,not being careful can have serious consequences.A. ThatB. SinceC. ThoughD. Whether15. The old woman has two sons, are teachers.A. two of whomB. both of whoC. all of whomD. neither of whom16. team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhichD. How17. we shall meet next time has not been decided yet.A. Whether and thatB. When and thatC. When and whereD. Where and if18. I thought our friendship was finished Jenny apologized first and I forgave herright then.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. unless19. Milk will turn sour soon on hot days it is stored in the refrigerator.A. sinceB. untilC. ifD. unless20. — How are you doing all these years, Mary?— Nothing new. Everything is going on it was years ago.A. asB. whenC. whileD. since21. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, it will keep for two orthree weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while22. Several years had passed I finally realized the true value of friendship.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. until23. Some of you have finished Book One. , you can go on with Book Two.A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD. If so24. It looks it is going to snow.A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. in that25. the primary focus of the book is on senior high school studying, the elementsand recommendations are appropriate and relevant to any middle school-level students.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As26. our national football team last the game to a week team as Syria by 2 to 3, I heldno doubt about the new coach’s ability.A. UntilB. By the timeC. UnlessD. After27. Such a chance, lost, might never come again.A. untilB. asC. onceD. unless28. Studying alone, you are free to choose what to learn and when, you don’t needothers’ agreement.A. whileB. ifC. thoughD. as29. This is the whole city is fed.A. howB. becauseC. thatD. what30. Don’t you know, my dear son, it is your good behaviour nor your naughtinessthat we love?A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what31. Helping others is a habit, you can learn even at an early age.A. itB. thatC. whatD. one32. China has special schools to train young table tennis players, and these are theNational Team goes to find stars of the future.A. howB. whichC. whereD. when33. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, those we did yesterday.A. asB. likeC. aboutD. than34. In most cases, collage graduates don’t mind what job they will do so long as it is onethey can earn money to support themselves.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. how35. Is it you often play computer games worries your parents?A. that; whichB. how; thatC. why; /D. that; that36. I don’t think Susan will be sad but I’ll go and comfort her she is.A. in caseB. even thoughC. as ifD. unless37. Unable to move because of the injury in his leg, Jack was forced to wait he was,wrapped in Michaels’s jacket.A. whereB. whoC. whatD. when38. Talking of the car accident, there is in today’s paper an accurate of it happenedlast night.A. whichB. howC. whenD. what39. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. into whichD. about which40. The house is big enough for a family of three our parents decide to move here tolive together.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless41. The Statue of Zeus is to Greek the Great Wall is to Chinese.A. asB. thatC. whatD. which42. — You seem to have known Dr. Smith for a long time.— That’s true. he joined our club five years ago.A. SinceB. UntilC. WhenD. If43. There is not any difference between these two. I really don’t know .A. which to choose fromB. to choose from whichC. where to choose fromD. to choose from what44. Tom’s expression suggested he angry at the news.A. /; isB. that; should beC. that; beD. that; was45. Nowadays more people realize the importance of health and health is wealth hasbeen accepted by most of us.A. howB. whetherC. thatD. what46. Don’t be hard on him and let him go on living with you in place is most pleasingto him.A. whateverB. whicheverC. howD. whose47. The factory put out millions of cars each year, none of shipped overseas.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. them48. It was his parents’ encouragement he owed his progress inlanguage learning.A. from; thatB. to; thatC. by; howD. in; when49. It was decades ago I was in my teens the Chinese governmentdecided to reform the social system.A. that; whichB. when; thatC. which; thatD. that; when50. It wasn’t such a good present my cousin had promised me.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what51. — What will you major in when entering college?— Well, I choose law, to be a lawyer, I have been intended for.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. one52. Pointing to the house on roof grew lots of bush, the old man told me that wasI would stay.A. its; whatB. whose; whatC. whose; whereD. its; where53. It wasn’t until the end of the conference that we figured out made Jack sosuccessful.A. how it was thatB. how was it thatC. what it was thatD. what was it that54. you have explored your fear in detail, you need to determine what tools you haveaccess to that can help you move forward.A. Now thatB. AfterC. OnceD. As soon as55. you are grown up, you must stop this childish behaviour, or you’ll make a foolof yourself.A. Even ifB. AlthoughC. UntilD. Now56. Now, the world’s focus is all on it is that the global economy will come back tonormal.A. whyB. whatC. whereD. when57. we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A. If onlyB. What ifC. As ifD. Even if58. The volcano made the island above water only about a million years ago, it hasgrown to about 100 square kilometres.A. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when59. A nursing home in Tianjin has opened offering the owners are describing asfacilities on a par with a five-star hotel.A. whichB. howC. whatD. that60. Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, the most important is perhapsits convenience.A. of whichB. whoseC. thatD. in which61. — What time do we have to be at the gate?— passengers are already boarding.A. HurriedlyB. SoonC. ImmediatelyD. Quickly62. In class, students should be left in a relaxed state they can think clearly.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. if63. Then Mr. Smith told me he was doing was very important.A. that; /B. why; /C. what; thatD. why; what64. Li Lin is one of the girls in the village to college.A. who goesB. who goC. which wentD. that goes65. They soon realized that, , the situation would get worse.A. unless dealing with carefullyB. if not carefully dealing withC. unless carefully dealt withD. if dealt not carefully with66. China is no longer she was before liberation.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. who67. Is this the factory you visited the other day?A. in whichB. whichC. whereD. the one68. He is no longer he used to be as young.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whom69. The girl found in the well looked like a dead man’s body.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what70. My command of English is not yours.A. as half asB. so half good asC. good as half asD. half so good as71. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture stands the famous tower.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there72. She hurried back home and told her father all .A. what happenedB. which was happenedC. which happenedD. that had happened73. I’d like to get the same tool he is repairing the bike with.A. whichB. whatC. asD. that74. Which of us has been to Beijing hasn’t seen this?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that75. comes will be welcomed to the open-air concert.A. whateverB. whoeverC. No matter whatD. No matter who76. Parents are required to understand important education is to their children’sfuture.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so77. is where to go for a picnic.A. What they worryB. What worries themC. What is worriedD. What they are worried78. Actually, girls can be they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, anastronaut, or a general manager.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever79. You must get a good night sleep first, much work you have to do.A. althoughB. no matterC. howeverD. whatever80. I thought he was a warm-hearted and trustworthy person I met him.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time81. ①is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are makingprogress.②is reported in the newspapers that talks between the two countries are makingprogress.③is reported in the newspapers is that talks between the two countries aremaking progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What82. Living in the Central American desert has its problems, obtaining water is notthe least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose83. There is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, out of mouth tea is supposed tocome.A. whichB. thatC. itsD. whose84. How can he learn anything he spends all his spare time watching television?A. whileB. whenC. thoughD. even if85. In your spare time, take any sport, for example, basketball, ice hockey, swimming or .A. whicheverB. whateverC. anotherD. other86. Most of the electronic devices of this kind, manufactured for such purposes, aretightly packed.A. whichB. what areC. as areD. they are87. The people in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.A. who were writtenB. who was writtenC. who were written aboutD. whom were written about88. — We’ve decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Dick. Are you going with us?— Well, you are going, so will I.A. whenB. sinceC. ifD. while89. Try the new cleaner. Just a few minutes every day, which is all it takes, you couldhave shining floors.A. andB. orC. soD. but90. It was April 29, 2011 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palacehall of the wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before91. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will create manyeconomic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever92. We’ll start off as we planned .A. no matter he will come or notB. no matter whether he will come or notC. whether is he coming or notD. whether he comes or not93. I like the city, but I like the country better I have more friends there.A. so thatB. so as toC. now thatD. in that94. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things to teachyou the art of learning.A. thanB. rather thanC. norD. as95. His anger was he lost control of himself.A. such thatB. so thatC. so as toD. such as96. Mary does not bother about trifles her sister does.A. whateverB. howeverC. by means ofD. the way97. We can separate the mixture into the pure chemical compounds it is composed.A. of whichB. of thatC. in whichD. from which98. The expected results he had worked hard seemed hopeless to him.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which99. He made such a generous contribution to the university one of its new buildingswas named after him.A. asB. thatC. whichD. when100. he is wealthy, he is unhappy.A. Although the fact thatB. Despite the fact thatC. DespiteD. No matter how much。
完整版)高中英语三大从句专练100题(带答案)1.We have found that those who have succeeded in the end have many things in common。
among which are diligence。
patience。
intelligence。
XXX can give others something to think about.2.With the help of curriculum reform。
students enjoy a variety of after-school activities。
of which up to half are XXX and building up their confidence.3.That'XXX to say about your father after all he's done for you.4.The old pictures bring the Greens back to the days when they XXX。
and life was hard but happy.5.When the management system suffered from a drawback last month。
the manager XXX management.B.on whichC.in whichD.with which6.XXX to be of no use in his new job。
and he is XXX(n B)7.As we all know。
the elderly scientist。
whose life was difficult in the past。
still works hard in his XXX(n C)8.Biarni intended to join his father。
高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题20题(答案解析)1._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,在名词性从句中引导主语从句。
if 不能与or not 连用;that 引导主语从句时无实际意义,在本句中不符合;what 引导主语从句时在句中充当成分,本句不缺成分。
2.I don't know _____ he did it.A.howB.whyC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
本句缺少的是did it 的原因,所以用why 引导宾语从句。
how 表示方式;when 表示时间;what 在宾语从句中要充当成分,本句不缺成分。
3.The problem is _____ we can get there on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案解析:B。
本句表示“问题是我们是否能按时到达那里”,所以用whether 引导表语从句。
that 引导表语从句时无实际意义,在本句中不符合;what 和how 在表语从句中都不符合本句语境。
4.The news _____ he told me is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案解析:A。
本句中先行词news 在从句中作told 的宾语,且news 是物,所以用that 引导定语从句。
what 不能引导定语从句;which 引导定语从句时先行词必须是物,但本句中news 被特定的he told me 修饰,所以用that 更合适;who 引导定语从句时先行词是人。
5.The fact _____ he is a famous singer surprises us.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案解析:A。
高中英语三大从句练习题1. Football is a very interesting game , is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who2. The last place we visited was the Great Wall.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it3He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. whoC. itD. that4. His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there5. I often thought of my childhood , I lived on a farm.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who6. Jack’s dog became ill and died , made him very lonely .A. asB. whichC. thatD. this7. I wonder how much .A. cost these shoesB. do these shoes costC. these shoes costD. are these shoes cost8. Computers can only give out has been stored in them .A. thatB. whichC. whatD. anything9. My friend wouldn’t tell me his new car .A. how much he paid forB. how much did he payC. he paid how much forD. did he pay how much10. It doesn’t matter I rest or not .A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when11. The trouble is we are short of tools .A. whatB. thatC. howD. which12. I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind.A. That , thatB. Which , whatC. What , whatD. What, why13. The thought he might fail in the exam worried him .A. whichB. thatC. whenD. /14. The fact he is an orphan is well known.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. /15. I will accept the gift is none of your business.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. Which16. I have will be yours sooner or later .A. No matter whatB. No matter whateverC. WhateverD. That17.I.thi.th.factor._________.yo.visite.th.othe.day..A.tha..B.wher..C.i.whic..D.th.on.18.I.thi.factor._________s.Friday..A.tha..B.wher..C.whic..D.th.on.19.I.thi.th.factor._________.h.worke.te.year.ago..A.tha..B.wher..C.whic..D.th.on.20.Th.wolve.hi.themselve.i.th.place._________.couldn’.b.found..A.tha..B.wher..C.i.whic..D.i.tha.21..hav.bough.th.sam.dres._________.sh.i.wearing..A.a...B.tha...C.whic...D.wha.22.H.faile.i.th.examination._________.mad.hi.fathe.ver.angry..A.whic...B.i...C.tha...D.wha.23.We’r.talkin.abou.th.pian.an.th.pianis._________s.night.A.whic...B.who...C.wh...D.tha.24.I.wa.i.196._________ndin.o.th.moon..A.tha...B.whic...C.whe...D.i.whic.25.H.ha.tw.sons._________.wor.a.chemists..A.tw.o.who..B.bot.o.who..C.bot.o.whic..D.al.o.who.26..hav.man.books.som.o._________.ar.o.chemistry..A.the...B.tha...C.whic...D.thos.27..don’.lik._________.yo.spea.t.her.A.th.wa..B.th.wa.i.tha..C.th.wa.whic..D.th.wa.o.whic.28.______ surprised me most was the news ______ our team won.A.That.thatB.What.whichC.What.thatD.That.which29.This is the only book ______ I want to read.A.which ...B.that ...C.what ...D.as30、I was about to leave my house the phone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. after31.They did not stop fighting there was no enemy left.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since32.It is five days we came here.A. whenB. beforeC. asD. since33.It was not long he got to know it.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. Until34.I was reading a novel he was watching TV.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. as35.Put the medicine you can easily get it.A. so thatB. whereC. whichD. there36.We will go the Party wants us to go.A. whereverB. thereC. to the placeD. which37、 there is a will there is a way.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhetherD. How38.Afte.thre.days.waiting.ther.wa.n.doub.i.th.mother’.min.______.th.polic.coul.fin.he.los.chi ld... A.how .B.that .C.where .D.whether39.Everythin.depend.o.____.the.wil.suppor.yo.abou.it.A.if .B.which .C.whether .D.that40.Afte.te.years.sh.change..lo.an.looke.differen.from__e.t.be.A.that .B.whom .C.what .D.who41. you go , you should bear the motherland in your mind.A. WhereB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However42.It was he was ill that he was absent yesterday.A. becauseB. asC. sinceD. now that43.“Why can’t you do it now?”“ I’m too busy.”A. SinceB. AsC. BecauseD. For44. everybody is here, Let’s begin our meeting.A. Now thatB. BecauseC. ForD. When45.They worked hard they finished their work ahead of time.A. soB. so thatC. suchD. so as to46.He was weak he couldn’t stand up.A. such, thatB. so, thatC. very, thatD. so, as to47、The house cost we didn’t buy it.A. so much money thatB. so many money thatC. such much money thatD. such many money that48、It is all of us can do it.A. so easy exercise thatB. such easy an exerciseC. such easy exerciseD. so easy an exercise that49、They stopped at Tianjing they might visit the TV tower.A. soB. becauseC. so thatD. in order50、 it was late , she went on working.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. Whether51. the pain was bad, he did not complain.A. Although, butB. Though, butC. Though, yetD. Even, still52. telephones, tell him I’m out.A. No matter whoeverB. WhoC. WhoeverD. Anyone53.I’ll tell him about it .... I see him.. A.as soon as B.so soon as. C.while D.as54.I had hardly sat down the telephone rang A. than B. when C. as D. after5.Yo.wil.succee.i.th.en.___.yo.giv.u.halfway.A.eve.if .B.a.thoug....C.a.lon.as .D.unless56.____..suggest.h.alway.disagrees.A.However .B.Whateve...C.Whichever .D.Whoever57.____.sh.goes.ther.ar.crowd.o.peopl.waitin.t.se.her.A.Wherever .B.Howeve...C.Whichever .D.Whoever58..though.sh.wa.th.ver.gir.tha..shoul.marr.______..me.her.A.firs.time .B.fo.th.firs.tim..C.th.firs.timeD.b.th.firs.time59.Don’.pla.b.th.rive.______.yo.fal.i.an.drown!A.i.case .B.s.tha.....C.i.orde.that .D.when60._______.th.grandparent.lov.th.children.the.ar.stric.wit.them.A.While .B.A.....C.SinceD.Because1-5 BBDCC 6-10BCCAB 11-15BDBBB 16-20CADBA21-25AA DAB 26-30CA CAB 31-35ADBBB 36-40ABBCC41-45BACAB 46-50BADCA 51- 55CCABD 56-60 BACAA。
高中英语三大从句练习题1.Football is a very interesting game , is played all over the world.A.that B.which C.it D.who2.The last place we visited was the Great Wall.A.which B.that C.where D.it3He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.A.which B.who C.it D.that4.His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made.A.that B.which C.where D.there5.I often thought of my childhood , I lived on a farm.A.which B.where C.when D.who6.Jack’s dog became ill and died , made him very lonely .A.as B.which C.that D.this7.I wonder how much .A.cost these shoes B.do these shoes cost C.these shoes cost D.are these shoes cost 8.Computers can only give out has been stored in them .A.that B.which C.what D.anything9.My friend wouldn’t tell me his new car .A.how much he paid for B.how much did he pay C.he paid how much for D.did he pay how much10.It doesn’t matter I rest or not .A.if B.whether C.that D.when11.The trouble is we are short of tools .A.what B.that C.how D.which12. I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind.A.That , that B.Which , what C.What , what D.What, why13.The thought he might fail in the exam worried him .A.which B.that C.when D./14.The fact he is an orphan is well known.A.what B.that C.which D./15. I will accept the gift is none of your business.A.If B.Whether C.What D.Which16. I have will be yours sooner or later .A.No matter what B.No matter whatever C.Whatever D.That17. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one18. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one19. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one20. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that21. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what22. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what23. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that24. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which25. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom26. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those27. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which28.______ surprised me most was the news ______ our team won.A. That; thatB. What; whichC. What; thatD. That; which29.This is the only book ______ I want to read.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as30、I was about to leave my house the phone rang.A.while B. when C.as D.after31、They did not stop fighting there was no enemy left.A.until B.after C.when D.since32、It is five days we came here.A.when B.before C.as D.since33、It was not long he got to know it.A.when B.before C.after D.Until34、I was reading a novel he was watching TV.A.when B.while C.before D.as35、Put the medicine you can easily get it.A.so that B.where C.which D.there36、We will go the Party wants us to go.A.wherever B.there C.to the place D.which37、 there is a will there is a way.A.When B.Where C.Whether D.How38. After three days’ waiting, there was no doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child. A. how B. that C. where D. whether39. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that40. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who41、 you go , you should bear the motherland in your mind.A.Where B.Wherever C.Whatever D.However42、It was he was ill that he was absent yesterday.A.because B.as C.since D.now that43、“Why can’t you do it now?”“I’m too busy.”A.Since B.As C.Because D.For44、 everybody is here, Let’s begin our meeting.A.Now that B.Because C.For D.When45、They worked hard they finished their work ahead of time.A.so B.so that C.such D.so as to46、He was weak he couldn’t stand up.A.such, that B.so, that C.very, that D.so, as to47、The house cost we didn’t buy it.A.so much money that B.so many money that C.such much money that D.such many money that48、It is all of us can do it.A.so easy exercise that B.such easy an exercise C.such easy exercise D.so easy an exercise that49、They stopped at Tianjing they might visit the TV tower.A.so B.because C.so that D.in order50、 it was late , she went on working.A.Though B.Because C.Since D.Whether51、 the pain was bad, he did not complain.A.Although, but B.Though, but C.Though, yet D.Even, still52、 telephones, tell him I’m out.A.No matter whoever B.Who C.Whoever D.Anyone53、I’ll tell him about it I see him. A.as soon as B.so soon as C.while D.as54、I had hardly sat down the telephone rang A.than B.when C.as D.after55 You will succeed in the end ____ you give up halfway.A. even ifB. as thoughC. as long asD. unless56. _____ I suggest, he always disagrees.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whoever57. _____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A. WhereverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Whoever58. I thought she was the very girl that I should marry _______ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time59. Don’t play by the river _______ you fall in and drown!A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when60. ________ the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.A. WhileB. AsC. SinceD. Because1-5 BBDCC 6-10BCCAB 11-15BDBBB 16-20CADBA21-25AA DAB 26-30CA CAB 31-35ADBBB 36-40ABBCC41-45BACAB 46-50BADCA 51- 55CCABD 56-60 BACAA。
高中英语三大从句练习题(含答案) 一、选择题He asked me _ I had ever been to Paris.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. both A and B_ he leaves now, he will be late for the meeting.A. UnlessB. IfC. WhenD. BecauseShe didn't know _ she should wear to the party.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where_ I have finished my work, I will go to the cinema.A. As soon asB. UnlessC. UntilD. BecauseHe said that he _ his homework before he came to play.A. had doneB. didC. has doneD. is doing答案:1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A二、改错题She asked me that if I could lend her some money.Unless you study hard, you won't pass the exam.I don't know what she is talking about it.As soon as she finished her work, she went to bed.He said me that he was going to visit his grandparents.答案:1. 删除that 2. 将won't改为will not 3. 删除it 4. 将went改为would go 5. 将said 后的me改为to me三、填空题I am not sure _ he is coming to the party._ I go, I always take my mobile phone with me.She asked me _ I knew where the nearest bank was._ you don't hurry up, you will be late.He told me that he _ never been to Japan before.答案:1. whether/if 2. Whenever 3. if/whether 4. If 5. Had完成下列复合句。
(1) you are late, I will leave without you. (条件状语从句)(2) He is worried his son's safety. (宾语从句)(3) she arrived, we had already finished dinner. (时间状语从句)(4) I don't know he will come or not. (宾语从句)(5) you want to be successful, you have to work hard. (条件状语从句)答案:(1) If(2) about(3) When(4) whether(5) If下列句子中,划线部分为什么从句?(1) I don't know if I can pass the exam.(2) The teacher asked us where we were from.(3) She is so tired that she can hardly keep her eyes open.(4) He said he would come to the party, but he didn't.(5) Although he is rich, he lives a simple life.答案:(1) 宾语从句(2) 宾语从句(3) 结果状语从句(4) 同位语从句(5) 让步状语从句根据句子意思,选择正确的从句填空。
(1) he finished his homework, he watched TV. (时间状语从句/条件状语从句)(2) I wonder she will come. (宾语从句/主语从句)(3) He works hard so that he can support his family. (目的状语从句/结果状语从句)(4) I'll tell you I saw yesterday. (宾语从句/主语从句)(5) Unless you work hard, you will fail. (条件状语从句/原因状语从句)答案:(1) After(2) if(3) so that(4) what(5) UnlessChoose the best answer to complete each sentence.1) We will go to the park it stops raining.A. unlessB. ifC. whileD. because2) he comes, we will wait for him.A. UntilB. UnlessC. WhereverD. Although3) He asked me I had finished the report.A. whetherB. whereC. whyD. how4) She couldn't find her keys she looked everywhere.A. untilB. becauseC. althoughD. unless5) I will buy the dress it fits me well.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. whetherChoose the correct type of subordinate clause for each sentence.1) I don't know why she didn't come. (noun clause / adverb clause / adjective clause)A. Noun clauseB. Adverb clauseC. Adjective clause2) The book that I read last week was very interesting. (noun clause / adverb clause / adjectiveclause)A. Noun clauseB. Adverb clauseC. Adjective clause3) She said that she would come to the party. (noun clause / adverb clause / adjective clause)A. Noun clauseB. Adverb clauseC. Adjective clause4) If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. (noun clause / adverb clause / adjective clause)A. Noun clauseB. Adverb clauseC. Adjective clause5) He asked me where I was going. (noun clause / adverb clause / adjective clause)A. Noun clauseB. Adverb clauseC. Adjective clauseRewrite the following sentences using a subordinate clause.1) She is my best friend. She always listens to me.She is my best friend, who always listens to me.2) The movie was so boring. We left early.We left early because the movie was so boring.3) He will be late. He missed his train.He will be late because he missed his train.4) She is very talented. She can sing and dance.She is very talented, as she can sing and dance.5) I don't know the answer. Can you tell me?Can you tell me the answer? I don't know.一、选择题—Do you know _?—He is the man who gave me the book yesterday.A. who is heB. who he isC. whom is heD. whom he is—Can you tell me _?—I have no idea. You'd better ask the manager.A. where is the restroomB. where the restroom isC. the restroom where isD. the restroom where it is—I don't know _.—Maybe you should ask your teacher for help.A. how to do this math problemB. how can I do this math problemC. how should I do this math problemD. how I can do this math problem—Have you decided _?—Not yet. I'll let you know as soon as I make up my mind.A. when you will comeB. when will you comeC. when you comeD. when come you—Could you tell me _?—Sorry, I didn't catch what you said just now.A. what time is it nowB. what is the time nowC. what time it is nowD. what the time is now答案:BBACC二、改错题I don't know who is the actor played the lead role in the movie.A B C D改为:I don't know who the actor is who played the lead role in the movie.Could you tell me what time the bank close today?A B C D改为:Could you tell me what time the bank closes today?I don't think he will come to the party because he is busy and tired.A B C D改为:I don't think he will come to the party because he is both busy and tired.Do you know where is the nearest post office from here?A B C D改为:Do you know where the nearest post office is from here?He asked me how I was doing and if I had any plans for the weekend.A B C D改为:He asked me how I was doing and whether I had any plans for the weekend. 答案:CDCBD三、完成句子—Could you tell me _?—Sorry, I don't know either.你知道哪家银行离这里最近吗?I have no idea _.—Maybe you should ask your teacher for help.我不知道该怎么做这个数学题。