2011年职称英语卫生类B级考试真题(京华网校提供)
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职称英语考试历年真题详解及全真模拟试卷(理工类)- 86 -【解析】句意为:风暴潮能淹没沿海地区,长期的炎热天气能使铺路 的城市比周围地区温度高。
四个选项:locally“当地地”;heavily“很重地”;suddenly“突然地”;mildly“轻微地”。
59. 【答案】C【解析】句意为:这样的自然事件的影响在城市环境中更 。
四个选项:standard“标准”;meaningful“有意义的”;serious“严重的,严肃的”;friendly“友好的,和善的”。
60. 【答案】B【解析】句意为:那些 基本设施如饮用水等的贫穷地区更容易遭受自然灾害。
四个选项:provide“提供,供给”;lack“缺乏,缺少”;update“更新”;improve“提高,改善”。
61. 【答案】B【解析】句意为:贫穷国家的许多居民生活在低于标准的房屋里, 接触可饮用水,道路和基本设施。
四个选项:with“和,带着”;without“无,没有”;in“在里面”;on“在上面”。
62. 【答案】C【解析】句意为:因此当地政府应该采取措施 他们的居民。
四个选项:identify“辨别,识别”;educate“教育,教授”;protect“保护,维护”;evaluate“评价,评估”。
63. 【答案】B【解析】句意为:不幸的是,他们倾向于辞藻华丽的言辞 有意义的对策。
四个选项:less than“小于,绝不”;rather than“倒不如,而不是”;more than“超过,不只是”;better than“比……更好”。
64. 【答案】A【解析】句意为:他们不强迫实施能减少热量和空调 的工程标准。
四个选项:need“需要”;waste“浪费”;area“地区,区域”;resource“资源”。
65. 【答案】D【解析】句意为: ,她奉劝他们改变懒散的政策,采取强有力的步骤来保护城市中气候变化的有害作用。
四个选项:still“仍然”;however“无论如何”;moreover“此外,而且”;thus“因此”。
2011年职称英语考试(卫生类B级)考前预测试卷(1)总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有l5个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
(1)She <U>eventually</U> married the most persistent one of her admirers.(2)Five minutes left, the <U>outcome</U> of the match was still in doubt.(3)The reporter was accused of unprofessional <U>conduct</U>.(4)He made a <U>considerable</U> sum of money in real estate.(5)A crowd <U>gathered</U> to see what had happened.(6)If I made a mistake, I will try to <U>remedy</U> it.(7)We <U>derive</U> information mainly from the Internet.(8)His sole <U>motive</U> was to make her happy.(9)He could not <U>tolerate</U> the extremes of heat in the desert.(10)These factors interact <U>intimately</U> and cannot be separated.</A>(11)She <U>exhibited</U> great powers of endurance during the climb.(12)The <U>eternal</U> motion of the stars fascinated him.(13)She could not answer, it was an <U>immense</U> load off her heart.(14)The book made a great <U>impact</U> on its readers.(15)Accompanied by <U>cheerful</U> music, we began to dance.第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
新东方在线职称英语冲刺班讲义职称英语等级考试B级模拟试题第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 The nursery is bright and cheerful.A pleasantB cleanC peacefulD large2 This kind of material was seldom used in building houses during the Middle Ages.A neverB rarelyC oftenD only3 People from many places were drawn to the city by its growing economy.A fetchedB carriedC attractedD pushed4 The soldier displayed remarkable courage in the battle.A placedB showedC pointedD decided5 How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?A explainB examineC chooseD expand6 Almost all economists agree that nations gain by trading with one another.A workB profitC relyD prove7 The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.A deniedB investigatedC stressedD created8 The chemical is deadly to rats but safe to cattle.A fatalB hatefulC goodD useful9 During his lifetime he was able to accumulate quite a fortune.A controlB spendC collectD exchange10 It‟s impolite to cut in when two persons are holding a conversation.A leaveB talk loudlyC stand upD interrupt11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A pull outB repairC takeD dig12 The child‟s abnormal behavior puzzled the doctor.A funnyB frighteningC repeatedD unusual13 Gunpowder was used extensively in firearms prior to 1990.A inB aroundC fromD before14 Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberatelycontrolled and modified.A sufficientlyB noticeablyC intentionallyD absolutely15 Foreign money can be converted into the local currency at this bank.A alteredB changedC boughtD sold第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
11级大专护理临床检验英语期末考试B一. Choose the best answer (30%)1.I don’t find his jokes at all___b___.A. amazingB. amusingC. amazedD. amused2.If you don’t like your book, I’ll trade __b__you.A. byB. withC. forD. to3.It’s easy to become ___a___the children you work with.A. attached toB. attaching toC. attaching fromD. attached from4.“Why do you drink so much coffee?”“W ell ,__a___it doesn’t keep me awake , I see no harm in it.”A. althoughB. as long asC. as far asD. for5.He’s always ___d__that we use too much electricity.A. moansB. moaningC. moanedD. moan6.There __b__a large car park on this site.A. used to beB. is used to beC. was used to beD. use to be7.Tell him I need to see him __c___he arrives.A. sinceB. asC. the minuteD. after8.__d__a few scratches, the car was undamaged.A. apart ofB. apart withC. apart forD. apart from9.I’d rather that he ___c___do that.A. won’tB. doesn’tC. didn’tD. hasn’t10.The number of children in the school has __a___this year.A. decreasedB. diminishedC. subsidedD. dwindled11I___d___ an old college friend in the restaurant.A. bump intoB. bump upC. bump offD. bump to12.France’s early exit___c__ the W orld Cup is a pity for all the fans.A. toB. ofC. fromD. off13.A player who would always sign __a___and chat with fans.A. autographsB. autographyC. autographicD. autograph14I’m sorry, the party ___c__, they’ve all gone home.A. was overB. has been overC. is overD. had been over15.She’s a great friend and I’d ___b__without her.A. be losingB. be lostC. be missingD. be missed16He finally paid his overdraft ___c__.A. forB. backC. offD. out17As soon as I ___a___customs, I felt at home.A. had got throughB. got throughC. get throughD. am getting through18. “Thanks for the ride home!”“Don’t ___d__it”A. referB. speakC. commentD. mention19.The museum gives special attention to interactive exhibits__a__ traditional ones.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. less than20Almost every night I lie __d__in bed worrying about exam.A. wakeB. awakenC. wakedD. awake21.I have worked out the theme and outline of the report and I will leave it __c__them to prepare the details.A. above toB. up toC. down toD. on to22.The system is do sensitive that it can ___b__changes in temperature as small as 0,003 degrees.A. debateB. detectC. deleteD. deceive23.City officials are considering building a path to give the public _c__to the castle.A. pathB. roadC. accessD. track24The company provides cheap Internet access. __a__addition , it makes shareware freely available.A. InB. AboveC. WithD. On25.She’s a great friend and I’d __b___without her.A. be losingB. be lostC. be missingD. be missed26.I think the water in the dog’s bowl is __a___.A. freezingB. frozenC. frozeD. freezed27.He finally paid his overdraft __c___.A. forB. backC. offD. out28.As soon as I ____a__customs, I felt at home.A. had got throughB. got throughC. get throughD. am getting through29.A man of his ability belongs ___b___teaching .A. inB. toC. forD. against30.Have you any particular colour __c__for the bedroom?A. in heartB. out of mindC. in mindD. in brain二.Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence ,using the word given . Y ou must use between two and five words, including the word given.(20%)1.I cooked lunch and then I left work.After__had lunch cooked_____________________, I left for work.(had)2.The guests left and then we cleaned up the house.W e didn’t clean up the house ___after the guests_had______________left(after)3.Why don’t you decide what to do first and then call her?Why don’t you _____make a decision_________what to do first and then call her(make) 4.Doris was extremely happy when she found out she had passed her university exams.Doris felt __top of happy__________ when she found out she had passed her university exams .(top)5.He’s late , so it’s possible that his car broke down again.He’s late, so _____his car might break________down again.(might)6.Despite the shock , she managed to help the little girl.Even__though she shocked__________, she managed to help the little girl.(though)7.I don’t think I can do much about it.I don’ t think ______________about it (done)8.My car needs to be checked by a mechanic before I leave tomorrowI need _to__have my car checked_________by a mechanic before I leavetomorrow.(have)9.I can’t wait for my trip to the Alps this year.I ___am looking for __________________my trip to the Alps this year.(looking )10.The exercise was difficult and nobody could do it .It was __such difficult that___________nobody could do it. (such)2.Three months __ went by _____before Gillian heard from her sister.3.The ___ highlight ___of our trip to Paris was the visit to the louver.4.The information in this brochure is not very ___ previous _________.5.The rock star called his _____ agent _________and asked her to cancel next week’s concert.6.Y ou’ll never guess who I ___ bumped into ______yesterday at the shopping center!7.When Jenny applied for the job , she sent a reference from her _ qualifications_____employer along with her CV.8.As John had the right _ accurate _______, he got the job.9.Mark is such a _ Troublemaker ______that the head teacher had to throw him out ofschool.10.It is said that a good relationship should be based on __ romance _ ____; otherwise , itwon’t last long.五.Match the expressions(10%)A B( c )1. st op working a. rather than( d )2. change into something different b. what a shame( f )3. I don’t understand you c. break down( e )4. it’s no use d. turn into( i )5.pavement e. there’s no point in( b )6.That’s disappointing ! f. I don’t get you(a )7.instead of g. hang up( g )8. end a telephone conversation h. figure out( j )9.understand i. sidewalk( h )10.realize that what they did was wrong j. learn my lesson六.Complete the blanks with the proper forms of the words given in the brackets.(10%)1.The rebels have agreed to _participate____(participation) in the peace talks.2.How could you sell such a _lovely_____(love) little kitten?3.It is useless to waste time _crying_____(cry) over the spilt milk?4.Do you mind my __using_____(use) your MP3 player during the holiday season?5.W e need more money __to improve____(improve) transport in London.6.I recognize her ___instangly___(instant)when I caught a glimpse of her.7.I found this to be a ___reliable_____(rely) brand of washing machines.8.He switched on the light and examined his surround_________(surrounding).9.The organization has very __limited_____(limit) resources.10.The young lady have her purse__stolen_______(steal) in a very crowed bus.七. Reading comprehension:(20%)One day a lawyer’s wife fell ill . The lawyer went to get a doctor . The doctor knew that the lawyer was well-known for not paying bills, So he said to the lawyers before he entered the house , “ If I do cure your wife , I am afraid you may not pay me .”“ Sir,” answered the lawyer, “ Here is 500 dollars . No matter whether you cure my wife or whether you kill her , I will give you this.”The doctor believed him and went into the house . When he reached the woman’s bedside, it soon became clear to him that he could do little . She was badly ill . And though he gave her some medicine , she soon died .He told the lawyer he was very sorry , and asked for money which had been promised .“ Did you kill my wife?” asked the lawyer.“Of course I didn’t ,” said the doctor.“W ell! Did you cure my wife ?” said the lawyer .“I’m afraid that was impossible ,” said the doctor.“W ell then,”said the lawyer, “Since you neither killed her nor cured her , I have nothing to pay you.”1.The lawyer__b_______.A.sent for a doctorB. went to fond a doctor himselfC. took his wife to see a doctor.2. When the lawyer asked the doctor to come to his house , the doctor was afraid because__a__.A.he couldn’t get any pay from the lawyerB.h e would kill the lawyer’s wifeC.he couldn’t cure the lawyer’s wife3.The woman ____b___.A. was happy to see the doctorB. was badly illC. didn’t have any medicine4. Which of the following is true? cA.The doctor killed the woman .B.T he lawyer asked the doctor to kill his wife.C.The lawyer should pay the doctor 500 dollars.5.The doctor __c_______at last.A.Cured the womanB. got the moneyC. must be angry with the lawyer。
2011年6月B级考试全真试题Part II Vocabulary & Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:There are 10 inplete statements here. You are required to plete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. To ______ the truth, I really didn't know anything about yesterday's meeting.A. doB. tellC. putD. take17. Your sales methods will depend ______ the customers with whom you deal.A. withB. onC. inD. for18. We support the view that poor management will ______ business failure.A. break upB. take inC. lead toD. put off'19. In recent years, there have been over 30 foreign panies ______ business in this city.A. doingB. doC. to doD. done20. It is easy to get the software we need ______ the market is small.A. as ifB. so thatC. althoughD. until21. By the end of this year, they ______ a new program in Europe.A. had startedB. startC. are startingD. will have started22. Language learning is a slow process, which ______ a lot of effort, time and patience.A. requiresB. leavesC. paysD. offers23. More than 100 people died ______ the earthquake in that area.A. in ease ofB. as a result ofC. in addition toD. on the basis of24. Mike has already put forward his suggestion ______ a production plan should be pleted next week.A. whomB. whatC. whichD. that25. I am writing to apply for the ______ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday's China Daily.A. businessB. tradeC. positionD. operationSection BDirections:There are also 10 inplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. (general) ______ speaking, table manners vary from culture to culture.27. The wallpaper pattern (design) ______ by a famous Chinese artist several years ago.28. The program aims to let all the employees (understand) ______ the culture of the pany.29. The organization will start a (move) ______ to protect the environment next month.30. They have already discussed the report (give) ______ by the department manager.31. We will set up a factory in that country, which is rich in (nature) ______ resources.32. Peter actually does a good job in keeping the store clean, which is not as (simple) ______ as it seems to be.33. I really enjoy (work) ______ together with you, and thank you for your cooperation.34. My first (impress) ______ of England was that it was a grey and rainy place.35. With the joint efforts of all the members, the team (perform) ______ very well last year.Part Ⅲ Reading prehensionDirections:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial (面部的) expression, eye contact and gestures to help municate your message. Your voice must do the job.A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it municates a positive message. Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice:Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information.Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without your having to repeat it. Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes.Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing (读错音) words, you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them.People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words. You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words. In these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective munication. You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.36. When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful munication is your ______.A. voiceB. gestureC. eye contactD. facial expression37. To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should ______.A. keep a pleasant mannerB. use familiar wordsC. lower the voiceD. speak louder38. The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to ______.A. remember some wordsB. repeat the informationC. check the messageD. take some notes39. To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to ______.A. check them in a dictionaryB. pronounce them loudlyC. use other words insteadD. ask others for help40. Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand ______.A. long sentencesB. unusual wordsC. difficult questionsD. important expressionsTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.The first aid (急救) you learn from a course is not quite like reality. Most of us feel afraidwhen dealing with "the real thing". By overing these feelings, we are better able to use the first aid to cope with the unexpected.Doing your partFirst aid is not an exact science, and is thus open to human error. No matter how hard you try, the casualty (伤者) may not respond as hoped. Some conditions might lead to death, even with the best medical care.Giving care with confidenceThe casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands. You can create an air of confidence and safety by:· being in control, both of yourself and the problem;· acting calmly and reasonably;· being gentle, but firm, with your hands, and speaking to the casualty kindly, but hopefully.Building up trustTalk to the casualty throughout your examination and treatment (治疗).· Explain what you are going to do.· Try to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as you can. If you do not know the answer, say so.41. When we deal with the real cases of first aid, we often feel ______.A. safeB. afraidC. excitedD. confident42. "First aid is... open to human error" in the second paragraph means ______.A. there are never failures in first aidB. medical care in first aid is essentialC. human mistakes are possible in first aidD. first aid is widely applied to accidents43. An air of confidence and safety is important in giving first aid because the casualty needs to feel to be ______.A. in controlB. fortableC. in safe handsD. gentle but firm44. Which of the following can be a way to build up the casualty's trust?A. To answer their questions honestly.B. To use as much medicine as possible.C. To avoid saying no to their questions.D. To provide them with the best treatment.45. The best title for the passage could be ______.A. Importance of Giving First AidB. Advice on Giving First AidC. Future of First AidD. Types of First AidTask 3Directions:This is a car rental advertisement. After reading it, you should plete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below.Car Rental (租赁)Faster Reservations (预定) and Rental FeesSimply provide your Hertz Club number to speed up the reservation process, And at over 50locations in the US and Canada, go to Hertz Club Express counters for faster service. Reduced Rates and Special OffersMembers may receive a special rate on rentals in the U.S., Canada and Europe, and receive a special rate on child seat rentals.Reserve Specific Brand (品牌) and ModelAt 24 major US airport locations, you can choose the brand and model for your weekly and weekend rentals. Only Hertz Club lets you reserve a specific brand and model, like the Ford Mustang. So the car you want is the one you get. Just book your reservation on .hertz., or byTask 4Directions:The following is a list of words and phrases used in a resume (简历). After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51through 55.A--courses taken J--job objectiveB--current address K--permanent addressC--date of birth L--marital statusD--educational background M--part-time jobsE--email address N--position applied forF--health conditions O--rewardsG--hobbies and interests P--scholarshipsH--ID card No. Q--work experienceI--in-job trainingTask 5Directions:Here are some requirements for employees working for a restaurant. After reading them, you are required to plete the answers that follow the questions (No.56 to No.60). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Requirements for All Employees1. Within ten minutes of arrival, be in uniform and at your workstation. Breaks should not be longer than the time allowed, and restroom and smoke breaks need to be part of the break periods, not in addition to them.2. Work dress should be clean and professional (职业的) each working day.3. All employees are responsible for cleaning any workstation.4. Work tasks are given daily, and may be changed during service as needed. Employees are expected to be flexible when receiving the tasks given.5. When tasks are pleted, the employees are expected to clean the areas around their work-stations. Wiping all tables and counters off, cleaning the floor and under the tables, as well as wiping off the cooler door are also things that should be done when time allows.56. What should the employees do within 10 minutes after they arrive?Be in _______________ and at their workplaces.57. What are the rules about the restroom and smoke breaks?They are regarded as part of ___________________.58. What is the requirement about the employees' work dress?Their work dress should be _________________.59. What are employees expected to do when they receive work tasks?They are expected to be ___________________.60. What should the employees do when they plete their tasks?They are required to ____________________ around their workstations.Part IV Translation —— English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, BC and D. Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/position Sheet.61. I believe my education background and experience in team work fit in nicely with the job requirements.A.我认为这个团队应该招聘像我这样受过教育并有经历的人。
2011年全国职称英语理工类(B级)真题及答案解析职业培训教育网2011-10-25 13:56【大中小】【我要纠错】第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 Marsha confessed that she know nothing of computer.A hopedB answeredC admittedD reported2 We need to extract the relevant financial data.A storeB saveC reviewD obtain3 Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past year.A heldB increasedC expectedD offered4 The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A choiceB ideaC decisionD reason5 The high-speed trains can have major impact on our livesA effortB problemC influenceD concern6 His shoes were shined to perfection.A clearedB washedC mendedD polished7 We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.A offeredB includedC investigatedD accepted8 The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A continuousB relativeC generalD sharp9 Anderson left the table,remarking that he had some work to do.A sayingB doubtingC thinkingD knowing10 We have to act within the existing legal framework.A limitB systemC procedureD status11 She always finds fault with everything.A simplifiesB evaluatesC examinesD criticizes12 The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular.A magnificentB generalC traditionalD strong13 At that time,we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A giveB understandC attachD lose14 They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A reducedB movedC turnedD reformed15 Jane said that she couldn't tolerate the long hours.A spendB takeC lastD stand第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.Lakes, Too, Feel Global WarmingThere's no doubt: In the last few decades, the average temperature on Earth has been higher than it's been in hundreds of years. Around the world, people are starting to measure the effects of global warming - and trying to figure out what to do about it.Scientists recently used satellites to study the temperatures of lakes around the world, and they found that lakes are heating up.Between 1985 and 2009, satellites recordedthe nighttime temperatures of the surfaces of 167 lakes. During those 24 years, the lakes got warmer - by an average of about 0.045 degree Celsius per year.In some places, lakes have been warming by as much as 0.10 degree Celsius per year. At that rate, a lake may warm by a full degree Celsius, or 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit, in just 10 years. That difference may seem small - you might not even notice it in your bathtub. But in a lake, slightly warmer temperatures could mean more algae, and algae can make the lake poisonous to fish.The study shows that in some regions, lakes are warming faster than the air around them. This is important because scientists often use measurements of air temperature to study how the Earth is warming. By using lake temperatures as well, scientists can get a better picture of global warming.The scientists say data on lakes give scientists a new way to measure the impact of climate change around the world.That's going to be useful, since no country is too big or too small to ignore climate change. Scientists aren't the only ones concerned. Everyone who lives on Earth is going to be affected by therapidwarming of the planet.Many world leaders believe we might be able to do something about it, especially by reducing the amount of greenhouse gases we put into the air.That's why the United Nations started the Framework Convention on Climate Change, or UNFCCC. Every year the convention meets, and representatives from countries around the world gather to talk about climate change and discuss global solutions to the challenges of a warming world.16 Scientist have been keeping records of lake temperatures for over 30 years.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 The temperatures of lakes around the world have increased greatly between 1985 and 2009.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Lakes seem to be warming faster in Asia.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 A slight temperature increase in a lake could be harmful to fish.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Scientists generally focus on air temperatures when studying global warming.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Globle warming is less threatening to small countries.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 UNFCCC's annual meeting will be held in Mexico this year.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
2011年职称英语综合类B级考试真题总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有l5个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
(1)We need to <U>extract</U> the relevant financial data.A. storeB. obtainC. saveD. review(2)His shoes were <U>shined</U> to perfection.A. clearedB. polishedC. washedD. mended(3)She always <u>finds fault with</u> everything.A. simplifiesB. evaluatesC. criticizesD. examines(4)Anderson left the table, <U>remarking</U> that he had some work to do.A. doubtingB. thinkingC. sayingD. knowing(5)They <U>converted</U> the spare bedroom into an office.A. reducedB. movedC. reformedD. turned(6)Mr.Henley has <U>accelerated</U> his sale of shares over the past year.A. heldB. increasedC. expectedD. offered(7)We have to act within the existing legal <U>framework</U>.A. limitB. procedureC. statusD. system(8)Jane said that she couldn't <U>tolerate</U> the long hours.A. spendB. takeC. standD. last(9)At that time, we did not fully <U>grasp</U> the significance of what had happened.A. giveB. attachC. understandD. lose(10)The view from my bedroom window was absolutely <U>spectacular</U>.A. generalB. traditionalC. strongD. magnificent(11)Marsha <U>confessed</U> that she knew nothing of computer.A. admittedB. reportedC. hopedD. answered(12)The police believe the <U>motive</U> for the murder was jealousy.A. choiceB. ideaC. decisionD. reason(13)The high-speed trains can have a major <U>impact</U> on our lives.A. effortB. problemC. concernD. influence(14)We <U>explored</U> the possibility of expansion at the conference.A. offeredB. includedC. acceptedD. investigated(15)The study also notes a <U>steady</U> decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A. continuousB. relativeC. generalD. sharp第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
-t s.e ncei se2. Can you w the plot?eer y, l d.c alla lD hardr case the m e d.te nti ont of deep s.f sss6. Up to now, the work has been easy.A SoB So longC So thatD So fart a ted g es.s ede ds teds sed8. y y ed.f oree re9. The o k from the n g.A viewC lookare s.l yyu llyl yt ive s e nt very y.i nedt edt edbut has a r.gC kindD wild13. It is no use i ng y.ggt ingshow that we m e c ing.B buyC useD sellhad a i ty s.i ont ye答案:01. A02. C03. B04. B05. A06. C07. D08. B09. B10. C11. B12. D13. D14. D15. C第2部分:阅读判断(第1~7题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
g Foodw ed. Fec ts.r,--d toof.t s thatrs.---y--r iat ion..o ned.o nedm ers are do.o nedugh they do not see the need now.o neds.B o nedi ng it.o nedg food to some extt ed.o ned答案:1. A 2.C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A7. A解析:1. A。
2011年职称英语理工B考试真题(答案)2011年职称英语等级考试真题(理工类B级)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共1 5分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Mr. Henley has accelerated his sate of shares over the past year.A. heldB. offeredC. increasedD. expected2. Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer.A. hopedB. admittedC. reportedD. answered3. The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular.A. generalB. traditionalC. magnificentD. strong4. The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A. choiceB. ideaC. decisionD. reason5. At that time,we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A. understandB. giveC. attachD. lose6. They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A. reducedB. movedC. reformedD. turned7. Anderson left the table,remarking that he had some work to do.A. doubtingB. thinkingC. sayingD. knowing8. We need to extract the relevant financial data.A. storeB. saveC. obtainD. review9. Jane said that she couldn?t tolerate the long hours.A. standB. spendC. takeD. last10. We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.A. offeredB. includedC. investigatedD. accepted11. His shoes were shined to perfection.A. polishedB. clearedC. washedD. mended12. She always finds fault with everything.A. criticizesB. simplifiesC. evaluatesD. examines13. We have to act within the existing legal framework.A. limitB. procedureC. statusD. system14. The high-speed trains can have a major impact on our lives.A. effortB. problemC. concernD. influence15. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A. relativeB. continuousC. generalD. sharp第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2011年职称英语(理工类)B级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1.We need to extract the relevant financial data.A.storeB.obtainC.saveD.review正确答案:B解析:本题有一定难度,干扰项干扰较大,如果不确定extract的意思,要迅速查词典,注意找extract引申意义,extract本义是“提取”,引申意义是“采集,设法得到”等,只有obtain(获得)是其近义解释是答案。
2.His shoes were shined to perfection.A.clearedB.polishedC.washedD.mended正确答案:B解析:本题难度不大,干扰项干扰不明显。
查词典,找到shine的引申意思“擦亮”,选项里只有polish有“擦亮鞋”的意思,所以确定答案不难,本题是送分题。
3.She always finds fault with everything.A.simplifiesB.evaluatesC.criticizesD.examines正确答案:C解析:本题信号词是fault,指“错误”。
criticize是“批评”的意思,所以考生只要记住了criticize的意思,不难选出答案是C,否则就老老实实查词典。
evaluate指“评估”,和题干的意思差别太大,是干扰项。
本题难度不大,应该说也是送分题。
4.Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work to do.A.doubtingB.thinkingC.sayingD.knowing正确答案:C解析:本题有一定难度,干扰项干扰较大,似乎除了A项外,其他三项都可以。
京华网校(www.51668196.com)做对学员最负责任的网校 - 1 - 2011年职称英语卫生类B级考试真题及答案(京华网校提供)
第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。 1. Jane said that she couldn’t tolerate the long hours. A. spend B. take C. last D. stand 2. At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened. A. give B. attach C. understand D. lose 3. His shoes were shined to perfection. A. cleared B. washed C. mended D. polished 4. Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer. A. reported B. hoped C. answered D. admitted 5. We have to act within the existing legal framework. A. system B. limit C. procedure D. status 6. The high-speed trains can have a major impact on our lives. A. effort B. problem C. influence D. concern 7. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses. A. relative B. general C. continuous D. sharp 8. They converted the spare bedroom into an office. A. reduced B. turned C. moved D. reformed 9. Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past year. A. held B. increased C. expected D. offered 10. We need to extract the relevant financial data. A. obtain B. store C. save D. review 11. The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy. A. choice B. idea C. decision D. reason 12. We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference. A. investigated B. offered C. included D. accepted 13. Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work to do. A. saying B. doubting C. thinking D. knowing 京华网校(www.51668196.com)做对学员最负责任的网校 - 2 - 14. She always finds fault with everything.
A. simplifies B. criticizes C. evaluates D. examines 15. The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular. A. general B. traditional C. magnificent D. strong 第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。 Relieving the Pain ―Exercise may be the best treatment of chronic pain,‖ say doctors at a new clinic for dealing with pain, ―People with chronic pain need to stop lying around, go out more, and start exercising.‖ The instinctive reaction to acute pain is to stop moving and to try to protect the source of pain. But itseems that this is often not productive, especially in the case of back pain. Back pain, after headaches and tiredness, has become the third most common reason for people to visit their doctors. Painful backs now account for millions of days off work. Lumbar(腰部的) pains are partly the price humans pay for taking their forelimbs off the ground, but they are made worse by a sedentary(久坐不动的) lifestyle. Lack of exercise slowly decreases the flexibility and strength of muscles, so that it is more difficult to take pressure off the site of pain. Exercise is essential. It releases endorphins(内啡肽), the body’s ―feel-good‖ chemicals, which are natural painkillers. In fact, these are so important that researchers are now looking for drugs that can maintain a comfortable level of endorphins in the body. Most people who go to a family doctor complaining of pain are prescribed pain-killing drugs rather than exercise. Since finding the cause of backache is not so easy, doctor 京华网校(www.51668196.com)做对学员最负责任的网校 - 3 - s frequently do not know the precise cause of the discomfort, and as the pain continue
s, sufferers end up taking stronger doses or a series of different drugs. ―It’s crazy,‖ says Dr. Brasseur, a therapist at the International Association for the Study of Pain. ―Some of them are taking different drugs prescribed by different doctors. I’ve just seen a patient who was taking two drugs which turned out to be the same thing under different names.‖ A generation of new pain clinics now operates on the basis that drugs are best avoided. Once patients have undergone the initial physical and psychological check up, their medication is cut down as much as possible. Taking patients off drugs also prepares them for physical activity. In some pain-relief clinics, patients begin the day with muscle contraction and relaxation exercises, followed by an hour on exercise bikes. Later in the day, they practice tai chi (太极), self-defense, and deep thought. This compares with an average of two-and-a-half hours’ physiotherapy(理疗) a week in a traditional hospital program. ―The idea is to strengthen and to increase long-lasting energy, flexibility, and confidence,‖ explains Bill Wiles, a consultant pain doctor in Liverpool. ―Patients undergoing this therapy get back to work and resume healthy active lifestyles much sooner than those subjected to more conservative treatment.‖ 16. To treat pain, patients should stop moving around. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 17. Headaches are partly caused by lack of exercise. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 18. Exercise helps to take the pressure off the site of pain. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 19. Doctors often use drugs such as endorphins to treat patients. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 20. Exercise helps pain sufferers to recover more quickly than traditional treatment. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned