新课标人教版高中英语必修四知识点练习及答案
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Unit5LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER Section A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.My brother wanted to become a (law),but he was advised to be a teacher.2.Jenny and Mary have always been active (participate) in the discussion.3. (detect) stories are popular with young people because they are very interesting and attractive.4.She works as an (account) in a big company.5.Tang poems are very nice.That’s more and more people are interested in the Tang Dynasty.6.As Mrs Brown is heavily debt,she has to work day and night to pay off it.Ⅱ.短语填空1.By saving water and electricity,we are playing a part in cutting down on waste.2.Students are learning materials throughout their course and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.3.You can seek advice,learn about the options and that are right for you.4.,the environment is so valuable because it can’t be replaced,keeps us alive,and serves as a great educational tool.5.Their shows are a bit more mature for younger kids and better kids aged 5 and up.6.Now that the work has been,let each one get on with his own job.7.Professor Smith has a large amount of information that our research.8.Most people learn best using methods,but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people.Ⅲ.完成句子1.在这个特殊时刻,我是多么希望能和你说一说心里话。
人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习(有答案).doc人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习目录人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习 (1)必修4 Unitl Women of achievement (1)必修4 Unit2 Working the land (3)必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humour (8)必修4 Unit4 Body language (8)必修4 Unit5 Theme parks (14)人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习参考答案 (17)必修4 Unitl Women of achievement 答案 (17)必彳多4 Unit2 Working the land 答案 (19)必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humour 答案 (20)必修4 Unit4 Body language (22)必修4 Unit5 Theme parks 答案 (24)必修 4 Unitl Women of achievement课时规范训练(十六)I .完形填空Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug someone, and no hands to ] touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenes together: no arms and no legs. How would that 3 one's everyday life?Without any medical explanation, Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine the 4 his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider imperfect and 5. Little did they know that this beautiful limbless baby would one day be someone who would Q and motivate people from all walks of life.Throughout his childhood Nick dealt with the 7 of self-respect, and struggled with depression and 8 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his 9 and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He 』0 to his situation and found ways to 11 tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs, such as cleaning teeth, 12— hair, typing on a computer, etc. As time 13 ‘ Nick began to eagerly accept his J4—and achieve greater things-Nick got a double bachelor's degree J5 in accounting and financial planning. By the age of 19, Nick had started to JI6 his dream of encouraging others by sharing his story through J7 speaking. He found the purpose of his . Now at 27 years old, he has accomplished more than most people. He has travelled around, J9 his story with millions of people. He is a true inspirational and motivational 20.1. A.understand B. experience C. know D. prevent2. A.chance B. interest C. reason D. ability3. A.limit B. affect C.improve D. design4. A.shock B. excitement C. calmness D. eagerness5. A.abnormal B- unique C. extraordinary D. unqualified6. A.teach B ? organize C. inspire D. comfort7. A.challenge B ? management C. question D. load8. A.tiredness B. loneliness C. happiness D. relief9. A.fault B. disability C ? shortage D. willpower1 0. A.devoted B ? attended C ? adapted D. stuck1 1. A.accomplish B- attain C. find D. reduce1 2. A.wearing B ? working C. brushing D. losing1 3. A.went up B ? went ahead C. went away D. went by1 4. A.position B. situation C . state D. emergency1 5. A.researching B. majoring C. aiming D. choosing1 6. A.finish B. undertake C. support D. realize1 7. A.meaningful B. significant C. motivational D. strong1 8. A.action B. existence C. behavior D. communication1 9. A.telling B. recalling C. writing D. sharing20.A.doctor B . driver C . speaker D. writerII .语法填空Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 1.farm, which looked almostabandoned.2.(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 3. other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what4.(leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass5.it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she6.(fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to makea living7.the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees8.(sell) the wood. Thinking about his children's clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market9.people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to10.that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.Ill.短文改错(2017-山东莱芜质检)My English teacher gave us a horrible job today. She told us what we would have to prepare a ten-minute speech for Tuesday. I can't stand speaking in front of the class. Anyway, I asked my teacher if I could do something different一like a writing report. I told her how nervously I would get when speak before the class. My teacher explained me that she couldn't change that. While she did have some advices. She encouraged me to get to work right away. She said if I practice my speech ahead of time, I would feel the more comfortable. As a result of his warm words, 1 decided to make a try.IV.书面表达假如你是李华,高考前班会上大家讨论高考后为社会做些有意义的事情。
课后作业(四)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The news came that the new model would go into__________(produce) next year.2.During the school holidays the children enjoyed their__________(free).3.Prices have risen steadily during the past several__________(decade).4.To tell the truth,I would rather that you__________(stay) at home now.5.Now using chemical__________(fertile) has become very common in farming.6.The man has a strong__________(hungry) for success.7.Both parties were highly__________(satisfy) with the results of the talks.8.The children talked so loudly at the dinner table that I had to struggle to__________(hear).9.They have all the__________(equip) you will need.10.The__________(disturb) problem has annoyed him for several nights.[答案] 1.production 2.freedom 3.decades4.stayed 5.fertilizers 6.hunger7.satisfied8.be heard9.equipment10.disturbingⅡ.短语填空thanks to,be equipped with,in the hope of,be satisfied with,lead to,get rid of,three times,struggle with,have a hunger for,expand on 1.I think you'd better__________________your bad habits.2.As a young man,I__________________the present job.3.__________________your help,much trouble was saved.4.Laziness resulted in his failure,while hard work__________________his brother's success.5.Thomas Edison__________________knowledge when he was young.6.I__________________the problem for hours before I saw daylight.7.Could you__________________that point,please?8.This room is__________________as big as that one.9.Every classroom__________________air conditioning.10.I called early__________________catching her before she went to work.[答案] 1.get rid of 2.am satisfied with 3.Thanks to 4.led to 5.had a hunger for 6.had struggled with7.expand on8.three times9.is equipped with10.in the hope ofⅢ.单句改错1.This river is twice as longer as that one.______________2.They're satisfied with the satisfied performance.______________ 3.Further measures will be taken to rid our streets off crime.______________4.He was disturbing to learn that his child was ill.______________ 5.Knocked down by a bike,he was badly hurt and had to struggle on his feet.______________6.Is everybody feeling tired?If so,let's carry on our conversation.7.He made clear what he intended to do.______________8.The little girl has a strong hunger of knowledge.______________ 9.I would rather not to let him know the truth.______________10.He is always the first to come and the lastleave.______________[答案] 1.longer→long 2.第二个satisfied→satisfying3.off→of 4.disturbing→disturbed 5.on→to6.so→not7.made后加it8.of→for9.去掉to10.leave前加toⅣ.阅读理解AAn average 30-year-old person who has eaten three meals a day since birth has eaten more than 30,000 meals to date.Even if you've only eaten half that much have to admit this:you've let some of that breakfast, lunch or dinner go to waste.And it turns out we're all to blame for this shaming fact:30% of all food produced in the world each year is wasted or lost.That's about 1.3 billion tons, according to a new report by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization.That's the weight of more than 8.6 million full-grown blue whales, the largest creatures on earth. That's the weight of more than 2.3 million Airbus A380s, the largest planes in existence.That's as if each person in China, the world's most populous country with more than 1.3 billion people, had one ton mass of food thrown into the dustbin. It's almost unfathomable,_isn't it?Setting aside that big number,we find the people with the most money are the ones who waste the most.On average, a person in European and North American countries wastes between 95 and 115 kilograms of food.Sub-Saharan African,South Asian and Southeast Asian countries waste much,much less-between 6 and 11 kilograms perperson.Here's another statistic:all the food that the world's richest countries waste is about equal to all the food that sub-Saharan Africa produces. The numbers:222 million tons and 230 million tons, respectively (分别地).Basically, the wasted food of the rich could feed much of the African continent. And these numbers come as we've just been reporting about rising food prices around the world in the past week.And my own personal tip:if I eat at a restaurant and can't finish it all,I ask for a doggie bag.I used to be a waiter years ago and will never forget the amounts of food I saw left on the table after the bill was paid.There's no reason to waste food.It's up to all of us to use our common sense to eat and shop just a bit more wisely.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
Section B Learning About Language必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The company wanted to hire someone with experience,someone who knows about real (房地产).2.Tom looked embarrassed,as if he were a (间谍) whose cover had been blown.3.I forgot to include my experience as an (会计) in my resume.4.A (贪婪的) young man in his neighbourhood heard the news and went into the cave himself.5.We are a minority and must win people round to the (正义) of our cause.6.He was (指控) of robbing a bank and was sentenced to ten years in prison.7.China is a (社会主义的) country,and a developing country as well.Ⅱ.短语填空1.I will then based on what I have learnt.2.We all hope to make the acquaintance of more people,which is to us.3.With our knowledge based on practice,we can our society.4.This company using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the diet pills last year.5.Only when we realise the importance of helping each other can webuilding a harmonious society.6.You had better your intelligence to serve the people.7. the large-scale construction of roads and highways,there is still much room for improvement.8.She lost her job when the factory closed, hundreds of others.Ⅲ.写出画线部分的句子成分并翻译下列长句1.This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents,teachers and students themselves.:这本书可以给你父母、老师和学生自己最常问的问题的答案。
必修4Unit 1Women of achievement一、单句语法填空1.(2017年江苏卷·单项填空)It is generally ________ (consider) unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.2.In my opinion, selling the car at such a low price is not ________ (worth).3.________ (inspire) by the speech, the little girl made up her mind to work even harder.4.I ________ (intend) to visit you last night, but it rained too heavily.5.As we climbed the final few meters, we felt a sense of ________ (achieve).6.Nearly everyone knows that Japan is a ________ (crowd) country.7.When ________ (sing) on stage, you should share the heart inside with the audience.8.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of ________ (emergent).9.He was praised at school because he ________ (behavior) well.10.He was invited to ________ (delivery) a speech on the graduation.二、单句改错1.(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·短文改错)They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.________________________________________________________________________ 2.The young girl devotes all her spare time to study English.________________________________________________________________________ 3.You'll work the problem if you keep working on it.________________________________________________________________________ 4.He is an independent child, who does everything by his own.________________________________________________________________________ 5.He hates to be looked down, so treat him as our honored guest.________________________________________________________________________ 6.The famous woman doctor has been delivered hundreds of babies during her life.________________________________________________________________________ 7.Only after all the fish died in the river the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.________________________________________________________________________ 8.He supported of the government in its plan to build more railway lines.________________________________________________________________________ 9.I intended to catch the early train, but I didn't get up in time.________________________________________________________________________ 10.The man was observed enter the bank by the police.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2017年江西省重点中学盟校高三联考)Whenever my child caused me to change my schedule, I thought to myself, “We don't have time for this.” __1__,the two words I most commonly spoke to my child were: “Hurry up.” But my promise to __2__ was made almost three years ago, and I began my journey to grasp what __3__ in life.My younger daughter is my living __4__ of why I must keep trying.In fact, the other day, she reminded me once again.The two of us had taken a bike ride to the __5__.After buying a cool treat for my daughter,she sat down at a table in __6__ admiring the ice-cream she held in her hand.Suddenly a look of worry __7__ on her face.“Do I have to rush, Mama?”I could have __8__.Perhaps the pains of a __9__ life don't ever completely disappear, I thought sadly.As my child looked up at me waiting to know __10__ she could take her time, I knew I had a(n) __11__.I could sit there __12__ about the number of times when I rushed my child through life...or I could celebrate the fact that today I'm trying to do things __13__.I chose to live in today.“You don't have to rush.Just take your time,” I said in a(n) __14__ way.Her whole face instantly brightened and her shoulders __15__.And so we sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite, she held out a spoonful of ice crystals and sweet juice for me.“I __16__ the last bite for you, Mama,” my daughter said __17__.As I let the icy goodness put out my thirst, I __18__ I just got the deal of a lifetime.I gave my child a little time...and __19__,she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love is __20__ to get when you stop rushing through life.1.A.However B.InsteadC.Therefore D.Besides2.A.speed up B.slow downC.give up D.keep on3.A.works B.happensC.minds D.matters4.A.reminder B.messageC.example D.guide5.A.church B.parkC.supermarket D.school6.A.relief B.sorrowC.advance D.delight7.A.brought in B.turned upC.went by D.made up8.A.cried B.hatedC.wondered D.regretted9.A.difficult B.desperateC.hurried D.terrified10.A.when B.ifC.how D.what11.A.duty B.chanceC.choice D.idea12.A.thinking B.complainingC.worrying D.talking13.A.differently B.vividlyC.perfectly D.casually14.A.angry B.obviousC.gentle D.cautious15.A.raised B.relaxedC.shook D.trembled16.A.saved B.tastedC.purchased D.rushed17.A.frequently B.carefullyC.proudly D.slowly18.A.realized B.imaginedC.expected D.remembered19.A.in contrast B.in returnC.in charge D.in control20.A.harder B.betterC.closer D.easier四、短文改错(2016年新课标Ⅱ卷)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
英语必修4所有短语与单词练习答案Unit 11.in pairs 成对2.give reasons for 给••理由3.improve prison conditions 改善监狱的条件4.the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖5.one of the top leaders 高级领导人之一6.concern oneself with 让自己关注(be concerned about 对… 担心)7.welfare projects 福利项目8.China Welfare Institute 中国福利协会9.show the conncetion between•••JOnd …出…和…之间的联系10.fight for为…而战11.put - to deathW …处死12. a specialist in women ' s illSessesj的专家13.devote all her life to将自己的一生献给…致力于…14.rather than 而不是15.behave like humans 像人类的举止16.the night before 前一天晚上17.wonder off 离开18.make it all worthwhile 使…值得e into one ' s arms …的怀抱20.fully understand 完全理解21.observe and record their daily activities 观察记录他们的日常活动22.be determined to 下定决心…municate …withW … 交流24.work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会体系25.the rest of the world世界上的其他人26.argue for 为•…辩护argue against 反对…argue with sb. 与♦・争论e crowding in 纷塌而至28.achieve everything 做成了所有的事29.gain a doctor ' s degree博士学位30.cheer the achievements of women 为妇女的成就喝彩31.support a family 支撑一个家庭32.get upset感到不安33.be of great importance 很重要34.look down upon 看不起35.do some research 做研究36.catch one ' s 吸ye …37.cut the death rate 降低死亡率38.care for照顾、喜欢39.follow some simple rules 遵循一些简单的规则40.be intended for 为…准备41.get a medical training 获得医学培训42.be placed second to 放在… 之后43.further reading 进一步的阅读44.as well as和,还有/和•一——样45.story after story 一个故事接着一个故事46.deliver a baby 接生47.make sure确保,确信48.carry on 继续49.fill in the forms 填表50.the university entrance exam 大学入学考试1.condition2.welfare3.modest4.campaign5.specialist6.worthwhile7.Respecting 8.entertainment 9.inspires 10.articlesUnit 21.grow plants种植作物2.know about farming 了解农业耕种3. a mian food主要食物n countries 亚洲国家5.have the chance to do sth 有机会做…6.end hunger结束饥饿7.for that ' s how he regards himsef那就是他如何看待自己的8.work the land 耕种土地9. a sunburnt face 晒黑的脸10.in many ways从许多方面来说11.struggle for为…而战/挣扎12.the past five decades在过去的五十年13. a high output 高产量14.make it possible to 使••成为可能15.graduate from ・・从・・毕业16.see the great need for看到了对…的需求17. a serious problem 一个严重的问题18.search for 寻找19.withour expanding the area of fields 不扩大农田面积20.circulate his knowledge 传播知识21.less developed countries 欠发达国家22.thanks to幸亏,由于23.rid •••of使…摆脱…24.twice as large as before 是以前的两倍大25.be satisfied with 对…满意26.care little about对…很少关心27.lead a comfortable life 过着舒适的生活28.equip…with用…装备…29.give him less freedom to do sth 给他更少的自由…30.would rather 宁愿31.no longer 不再32.play the violin 拉小提琴33.prefer to更喜欢…34.ride his motorcycle 骑摩托35.awake from 从•一中醒来36.with the hope of带着…的希望37.export rice 出口大米38.as Dr Yuan proves 正如Dr Yuan 所证明的那样39.be suitable for 对…合适40.for sale 卖…41.chemical fertilizers 化月日42.get confused 感至U困惑43.take turns 轮流44.be prepared to 准备…45.no matter how 无论怎样46.refer to指的是… 参考…查阅…47.be rich in 富含…48.be good for对…有好处49.reduce diseases 减少疾病50.the water supply 水的供应51.year after year 一年又一年52.as a result 结果53.get exhuasted感到筋疲力尽54.insist on 坚持55.every two or three years 每两三年56.write a summary of 写…的总结57.exchange - with 与• .交换•一58.give each other comments 互相评论59.be free of 远离…60.that is to say 那就是说1.sunburnt2.bacterial3.struggle4.freedom5.violin6.pests7.summary8.chemical9.mineral 10.outputUnit 31.silde on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒2.bump into someone else 撞至U另1J人3.round a corner 在拐角处4.fall down 掉下5.be cruel to 对…残忍6.at times有时,常常7.be content with 对…满意8.badly off(worse off) 贫困9.astonish us with the deep feelings 用深厚的感情打动…10.be born in poverty 出生贫寒11.become famous for 变的有名12. a particular from of acting 一种特殊的表演方式13.his entertaining silent movies 他那滑稽的无声电影14.be well-known throughout the world 举世闻名15.wear worn-out shoes 穿着破鞋子16.carry a walking stick 拿着手杖17. a social failure 一个社会生活中的失败分子18.overcome difficulties 克服困难19.be unkind to sb 对…不好20. a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子21.the problem facing sb面对某人的问题22.thousands of 成千上万23.rush there in search of 冲向…寻找…24.fortunate enough 足够幸运25.pick up拾起…/接某人26.be caught in a snowstorm 遭遇至U暴风雪be caught on 被•一钩住27.on the edge of a mountain 在大山边缘28.pick out 挑出29.cut off切断,隔绝…30.as if似乎,好象31.eat every mouthful with great enjoyment每口都吃得津津有味32.star in主演…33.his lifetime outstanding work 他终生杰出的工作34.be buried in被埋葬在…35.knock into 撞到…36.think it funny to 觉得滑稽…37.play on words 说俏皮话38.treat it as a question 把…当作一个问题39.an answer to the question 问题的答案40.go camping 去露营41.in a mountainous area 在山区42.in the open air 在户外43.look up at the stars 抬头看着星星44.how vast the sky is 天空多么广阔45.try a third time 又试了一次46.pay special attention to 特别注意…47.bring out the humorous meaning指出/阐明幽默的意思48.turn into 变成…49.improve your English vocabulary 扩大英语词汇量50. a sense of success成功感,成就感1. overcome2. difficulty3. bottom4. mouthful5. fortune6. mountainous7.astonishing 8. particular9. entertained 10. homelessUnit 41.on the left side of the chart 在图表的左边2.make notes 作笔记3.act out表演出来4.the purpose of languange 语言的目的5.give an example 举例6.be interested in the development of 对••的发展感兴趣7.at a major hotel 在大酒店8.local business people 当地商人9.represent the Chinese government 代表中国政府10.look around in a curious way 好奇地四处张望11.disappoint your boss 使老板失望12.an exciting experience ——次另人兴奋的经历13.closely followed by 后面跟着…14.introduce • t吩绍…15.approach sb 靠近…the approach of spring 春天的至U来the approaching examinations 即将到来的考16.touch her and kiss her on the cheek 吻她的脸颊17.step back 后退18.take a few steps away from 离开… 退开几步19.at the time as 同时…20.reach his hand out to 伸出手去…21. a learned man有知识的人,有学问的人22.in the same way 同样…23.spoken language 口语24.express their feelings 表达感情25.keep physical distance,保持身体品巨离26.be more likely to 很有可能27.shake hands with sb 与•一握手28.nod at对…点头29.avoid difficulty in communication 避免交流中的困难30.with the help of在…的帮助下31.in general 一般而言32.actions speak loudr than words 行动胜过言语33.take action 采取行动34.be nervous about 对•一紧张35.the comedy show 喜居U表演36.all kinds of 各种各样37.even if 即使38.speak to对…说话39.misunderstand each other 互相误解40.be similar to 与…相似41.turn your back to 背对…42.show anger显示愤怒43.the universal facial expression 通用的脸部表情44.be intended to 打算…45.put …at ease …放心46.lose face 丢面子47.nod the head up and down 点头48.refuse to do something 拒绝做…49.look away from 从…转过眼神(不看)50.hold your arms across your chest双臂抱胸51.turn forward to 向前倾…52.roll your eyes 转动眼珠53.show respect for对… 表示尊重54.give a hug to 拥抱…55.be willing to 愿意…56.look direclty at an adult 直视一个成人look sb in the eye 直视…57.tell the truth 说实话58.be wrong about 误解…59.be angry at sb 生♦・气60.be pleased with对…高兴/满意1. majored2. curious3. introduced4. approaching5. expressed6. likely7. general 8. avoid9. misunderstood 10. FacialUnti 51. a theme park主题公园amusement park 游乐园2.provide sb with sth 提供provide sth for sb3.amuse oneself自娱自乐,消遣4.escape their busy life for a while 暂时逃避他们繁忙的生活5.share this basic purpose有着共同的基本目的6.various ways 各种方式a variety of各种各样,种类繁多7.meet this need满足这种需要8.relax a bit不肖微放松一下9.have fun together 一起玩得高兴10.in other ways用别的方式11.in recent decades在最近几十年里12.more than 不仅仅13.get around四处走动,四处传开14.charge money for adimission 收取门票费15.make a profit 挣钱16.not just …but雨so…而且…17.sell souvenirs 卖纪念品18.advertiste them on television 在电视上做广告19.have a certain idea某种特定的思想20.be based on以…为基础21.involve …in使"•参与…(介入) 22.athletic competition 运动竞赛23.the challenge for 的挑战..24. a brand of sports equipment 某种品牌的运动装备25.along with sneakers 随同运动鞋一起e to life 活跃起来27.go for rides 去玩…28.have our pictures taken 让人替我们拍照(have sth done)29.in the clothing of minority people 穿着少数民族人的服装 •after 以♦•…命名31. a place of fantasy 梦幻之地32.get close to 靠近…be close to33.the early settlers in America 早期美洲移民34.marine or ocean parks 还有公园1.1learn about 了解…36.take an active part in experiments 积极参加实验37.go on imaginary trips 进行虚拟的太空旅行38.advanced computer techniques 先进的电脑技术39.expeirence life 感受生活40. a careful test仔细的测试rge amounts of money 大量的钱42.remind him of the holiday 使他想起假日10. jungle43.take a journey deep into space 作一次太空旅行44.be pulled into a Black Hole 被拖进黑洞45.survive an airplane crash 在坠机事件中幸存46.in the jungle 在丛林中47.mysterious creatures 神秘的生物48.for a break作为间歇49.take part in 参力口50.face to face 面对面51.the present time 当前时间52.science and technology-based theme parks以科技为基础的主题公园53.up-to-date information 最新的信息54.hands-on learning 实践性学习55.prepare for 为♦・准备56.a good combination of fun and learning 娱乐和学习的良好结合57.a volunteer guide 志愿导游58.a theme park of your own choice 你自己选择的主题公园59.point out 指出60. change ••• into •把…变成…(把…翻译成…)1. variety2. charged3. admission4. profit5. souvenirs6. brand7. equipment advanced8. experiment 9. minority。
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1superior adj. _______________________________________[教材原句P6] In scifi stories,robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中,机器人通常会变得更高级,并接管一切。
[例1]You're a very superior young woman. 你是一个非常优秀的年轻女性。
[例2]Team 1 was superior in number to Team 2. 第一组在数量上超过了第二组。
[造句]这些新产品远远优于老产品。
The new products are far superior to the old ones.[知识拓展]superior to _______________________________________be superior in _______________________________________be superior to _______________________________________rise superior to _______________________________________2conflict with_______________________________________[教材原句P7] A ROBOT MUST OBEY THE ORDERS GIVEN IT BY HUMAN BEINGS EXCEPT WHERE SUCH ORDERS WOULD CONFLICT WITH THE FIRST LAW.机器人必须服从人类给它的命令,除非这种命令与第一定律相冲突。
高中英语选必四词汇词组练习班级考号姓名总分Unit 1【词性转换】1._________ vt.任命;委任→_________ n.预约;约会;委任2._________ n.内疚,自责→_________ adj.内疚的;有罪的;有过失的3._________ vt.表明;宣称;公布→_________ n.宣布;宣言4._________ n.星期,周→_________ adj.每周的 n.周刊5._________ v.计算;核算→_________ n.计算器→_________ n.计算;核算;预测6._________ n.销货员;推销员→_________ n.女销货员;女推销员7.________ v.划分;分开→________ n.分开;分隔;差异;除(法)8._________ vi.&vt.爆炸;爆破→_________ n.爆炸9._________ n.泥;泥浆→_________ adj.泥泞的,沾满泥的【词块翻译】1.science fiction __________________2.检验;测试 __________________3.更像是;更接近 __________________4.on a ...basis __________________5.pros and cons __________________6.superior to __________________7.conflict with __________________8.fall away __________________9.have an urge to __________________10.占上风;取而代之;接管;接手__________________11.关掉;熄灭;在场;使朝外;结果是 __________________【单句语法填空】1.Please give us plenty of notice if you have to cancel an _________ (appoint).2.I felt _________ (guilt) about not visiting my parents more often.3.They want all groups to be treated _________ an equal basis.4.The _________ (calculate) was difficult, but we finally solved it.5.She was chosen for the job because she was superior _________ other candidates.6._________ (divide) of opinion among themselves contributed to their defeat.Unit2【词性转换】1._________n.政治;政治观点→_________ adj.政治的→ _________n.政治家2._________ vt.坐落于;位于→_________ adj.位于→_________ n.位置;场所3._________ vi.&n.潜水;跳水;俯冲→_________ n.潜水4._________ adj.免费的;自由的→_________ n.自由;不受……影响的状态5._________ vt.分配;分发→_________ n.分布;分配;分发6._________ adj.经常的;频繁的→_________ adv.频繁地;经常→_________ n.发生率;重复率;(声波或电磁波振动的)频率7._________vt.批准;许可n.许可证;执照→_________ adj.得到正式许可的8._________ adj.暴力的;猛烈的→_________ n.暴力;暴行9._________ n.生理;生物学→_________ n.生物学家10._________ adj.有能力的;能干的→_________ n.能力;容量【词块翻译】1.prime minster __________________2.peak season __________________3.a flock of __________________4.a handful of __________________【单句语法填空】1.Her decision seems to show a lack of _________ (judgement).2.The offices are conveniently _________ (locate) just a few minutes from the main station.3.My parents gave me total _________ (free) to do whatever I liked.4.We saw a flock of _________ (goose) swimming in the lake.5.The map shows the _________ (distribute) of this species across the world.plaints about the _________ (frequent) of trains rose by 21% in the last year.7.It makes my blood boil when I read about _________ (violent) among young people.8.Limited resources are restricting our _________ (capable) for developing new products.Unit3【词性转换】1._________ vt.扩展;使伸长;延长→_________ n.扩建部分;扩大2._________ vt.商定;达成(协议) vi.谈判;磋商;协商→_________ n.谈判;协商3._________ n.职业;行业→_________adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员4._________ vt.& vi.混合→_________ n.混合;结合体;混合物5._________vt.谋杀;凶杀;毁坏 n.谋杀;凶杀→_________ n.凶手;谋杀犯6._________ vt.拥有;具有;支配→_________n.(尤作复数)个人财产;拥有;控制【词块翻译】1.set sail __________________2.in a league of one’s own __________________3.withdraw from __________________4.在手头;可供使用 __________________5.press conference __________________【单句语法填空】1.The team captain was forced to withdraw _________ the match due to injury.2.We listened to the news with a _________ (mix) of surprise and horror.3.On her father’s death, she came into _________ (possess) of a vast fortune.4.If it’s a legal matter you need to seek _________ (profession) advice.Unit4【词性转换】1._________ n.沙土;灰尘 vi.&vt.擦尘→_________ adj.布满灰尘的2._________n.化学→_________ adj.化学的;关于化学的→_________ n.化学家;药剂师;药房3._________ adj.能够的;有才能的→_________ n.能力;才能→_________ adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的→_________ n.缺陷;障碍4._________ vt.咨询;请教→_________ n.咨询;咨询会→_________ n.顾问;高级顾问医师5._________ adj.稳定的;牢固的→_________ n.稳定(性);稳固(性)【词块翻译】1.a chorus of __________________2.更不用说;且不说 __________________3.relay to __________________4.pray that __________________5.认为……是理所当然;对……不予重视 __________________【单句语法填空】1.They started walking along the _________ (dust) road in the moonlight.2.The teacher showed particular concern for the _________ (able) child.3.She is deaf, but refuses to let her _________ (disable) prevent her from doing what she wants to do.4.He chose his study course in _________ (consult) with his parents and teachers.5.He quickly relayed this news _________ the other members of staff.6.Being back with their family should provide emotional _________ (stable) for the children.Unit5【词性转换】1._________ n.法律(体系)→_________ n.律师2._________ vi.参与;参加→________ n.参与者;参加者→ _________ n.参与;参加3._________ n.账目;账户→_________ n.会计;会计师4._________ n.贪婪;贪心→_________ adj.贪婪的;贪心的→_________adv.贪婪地5.________ n.接待;招待会→________ n.接待员6._________ n.社会→_________adj.社会的;社交的→_________ n.社会主义→ _________ adj.社会主义的n.社会主义者7.________ n.毛;毛线;毛料→ ________ adj.羊毛制的,毛料的8._________ n.资金;财政;金融 vt.提供资金→_________ adj.财政的;金融的→_________ adv.财政上9._________ vt.雇用→_________ n.雇员→_________ n.雇主;老板→_________ n.雇用;就业【词块翻译】1.bounce around __________________2.head start __________________3.a chest of drawers __________________4.(real) estate agent __________________5.得出结论 __________________6.关怀;照料;处理 __________________【单句语法填空】1.He has been an active _________ (participate) in the discussion.2.He stared at the diamonds with _________ (greed) eyes.3.He was freed from _________ (finance) dependence on his parents.4.In winter we wear _________ (wool) clothes to keep us warm.5.Vera is studying law because she wants to become a _________ (law).附:参考答案Unit 1【词性转换】1.appoint;appointment2.guilt;guilty3.declare;declaration4.week;weekly5.calculate;calculator;calculation6.salesman;saleswoman7.divide;division8.explode;explosion9.mud;muddy【词块翻译】1.科幻小说(或影片等)2.test out3.more like4.根据;以……的方式(基准)5.事物的利与弊;支持与反对6.比……更好;更胜一筹7.与……冲突与抵触8.(逐渐)减少;消失9.有强烈的欲望做某事 10.take over 11.turn out【单句语法填空】1.appointment2.guilty3.on4.calculation5.to6.DivisionUnit2【词性转换】1.politics;political;politician2.locate;located;location3.dive;diving4.free;freedom5.distribute;distribution6.frequent;frequently;frequency7.license(=licence);licensed8.violent;violence 9.biology;biologist 10.capable;capacity【词块翻译】1.首相;总理2.高峰季节3.一群(羊或鸟)4.少数人(或物);一把(的量)【单句语法填空】1.political2.located3.freedom4.geese5.distribution6.frequency7.violence8.capacityUnit3【词性转换】1.extend;extension2.negotiate;negotiation3.profession;professional4. mix;mixture5.murder;murderer6.possess;possession【词块翻译】1.起航;开航2.独领风骚3.退出;撤回4.in hand5.记者招待会;新闻发布会【单句语法填空】1.from2.mixture3.possession4.professionalUnit4【词性转换】1.dust;dusty2.chemistry;chemical;chemist3.able;ability;disabled;disability4.consult;consultation;consultant5.stable;stability【词块翻译】1.齐声;异口同声2.not to mention3.转达给……;转发给……4.但愿5.take for granted【单句语法填空】1.dusty2.disabled3.disability4.consultation5.to6.stabilityUnit5【词性转换】w;lawyer2.participate;participant;participation3.account;accountant4.greed;greedy;greedily5.reception;receptionist6.society;social;socialism;socialist7.wool;woollen8.finance;financial;financially9.employ;employee;employer;employment【词块翻译】1.蹦来蹦去;跳来跳去2. 起步前的优势3.抽屉柜4.房地产经纪人e to/draw a conclusion6.attend to【单句语法填空】1.participant2.greedy3.financial4.woollenwyer。
课后作业(九)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s,people__________(live) in remote areas began to use windmills(风车) to produce electricity.2.As is known to all,travelling is__________(interest),but we often feel__________(tire) when we are back from travels.3.Any medicine__________(take) without following the advice of a doctor can cause trouble.4.Don't leave the water__________(run) while you brush your teeth.5.The teacher's explanation of the problem wasso__________(confuse) that most of us couldn't understand.6.Many patients became more and more impatient inthe__________(wait) room.7.Most of the people__________(invite) to the party were famous scientists.8.When we got back from the cinema,we found thelamp__________(burn) but the door__________(shut).[答案] 1.living 2.interesting;tired 3.taken4.running 5.confusing 6.waiting7.invited8.burning;shutⅡ.完成句子1.He is a________________________,but a success as an art teacher.他不是个成功的艺术家,但却是个成功的美术教师。
Unit4SHARINGSection A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Poor h and family stress can affect both physical and mental health.2.My brother dreams of being a chemist.You can find him always surrounded by many testt.3.One in four pupils leaving (中学的) school can’t read or write properly.4.Because it was very warm,David wore only a white (棉布) shirt.5.It is required that every student should wear the school (制服) while at school.6.The whole town turned out to see the (马戏团表演).7.He wiped away the beads of sweat on his (额头).8.The train was about to leave and I was not even on the (站台).Ⅱ.短语填空1.,it took me more than a month to adjust to the different culture.2.I ran across one of my old friends when I was walking in the street .3.Who do you know I happened to during my stay in Spain?4.She didn’t the discussion.5.By staying connected,we can all no matter where we are in the world.6.As a marine biologist,he must the life at sea.7.Pollution has a negative effect on the health of everyone, the damage to the environment.8.To his surprise,his proposal was greeted with laughter.Ⅲ.完成句子1.他们花了大约三个小时才爬到泰山顶上。
高中英语新课标必修四知识点 IV---1 Women of achievements 一、知识点 1. … a girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French. ……一个来自农村的女孩,她装扮成男人去为法兰西而战。 dress as 穿……的服装,使穿得像 Mom insists that we dress up as monsters. 妈妈坚持要我们打扮成怪物。 We must fight for our rights, comrades!同志们, 我们必须为自己的权利而斗争! 2. She helped drive the English out of France. She was caught and put to death by the English.她帮助把英国人驱逐出法国。她被捕并被英国人处死。 drove the attackers away; drove out any thought of failure. 赶走袭击者;打消失败的念头 He drove the children to school. 他开车送孩子去上学 Indecision drives me crazy. 犹豫要把我逼疯了 In these cases, the person is put to death. 在这些案件中,罪犯被剥夺生存权利。 The prisoner was put to death at dawn. 那囚犯在黎明时被处决. 3. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖 4. …one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history 中国现代史上杰出的领导人之一。 the top historian in her department. 她部门中最杰出的历史学家 5. She concerned herself with welfare projects 她关心福利事业 He concerned herself with public work 他关心公众事务 We're rather concerned about father's health. 我们相当担心父亲的健康。 This concerns the healthy growth of the children deeply.这事对孩子们的健康成长关系极大。 6. a specialist in women‘s illnesses 妇科疾病的专家 7. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.她毕生贡献于中国妇女儿童的医疗工作。 He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. 他为全人类的利益献出了自己的一生。 He devoted a great sum of money to books. 他们花了一大笔钱买书。 After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. 退休后,他将要致力于园艺。 8. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors. 她的工作鼓励了很多其他的妇女成为女医生。 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人(做某事) encourage a man to work better鼓励一个人更好地工作 be encouraged by受...鼓励[鼓舞] 9. Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. 她的工作说明了人类和黑猩猩的关系。 have connection with ―与……有关系‖, His illness must have had some connection with his diet.他的病想必与他的饮食有关。 in connection with ―与……有关;关于‖, The teachers often deal with problems in connection with education.老师经常处理和教育有关的问题。 Do you believe that there's a connection between smoking and heart disease? 你相信吸烟与心脏病有关系吗? We have connections with various international corporations in Europe. 我们同欧洲的多家跨国公司有业务往来。 10. She also worked hard to make as many countries as possible agree not to use them.她也努力工作使尽可能多的国家同意不使用它们。 I don't like milk, but she made me drink it. 我不喜欢牛奶,可是她强迫我喝。 Can you say the names of film stars as many as possible? 你能尽可能多说出一些影星的名字吗? We hope they agree to do something. 我们希望他们同意做些事情。 We may agree to something that we do not actually agree with. 我们可能同意实际上我们不赞成的事。 We may agree to something that we do not actually agree with. 我们可能同意实际上我们不赞成的事。 She agreed to my idea. 她同意我的想法。 I quite agree with what you say. 你所说的我很赞成。 We agree on this count. 在这一点上,我们的意见一致。 11. Why do you think Jane Goodall went to Africa to study chimps rather than to university?你认为古德珍为什么不去上大学而去研究黑猩猩? He is an explorer rather than a sailor. 与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。 The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。 We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会,不是在大厅里。 Do you think it is importantt to study chimps in the wild rather than in a zoo? 你认为在野外研究黑猩猩而不是在动物园重要么? We should help him rather than he should help us. 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。 I decided to write rather than telephone. 我决定写信而不打电话。 He ran rather than walked. 他是跑来的,而不是走来的。 12. Following Jane‘s way of studying chimps, our groups are all going to visit them in the forest.我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林拜访他们。 现在分词作状语,表示伴随。I offered them something to eat, thinking they might be hungry. 我给了他们一些吃的东西,心想他们可能饿了。 Some like the older ways of doing things. 有些女性喜欢处理事务的老办法。 Can you suggest a good way for us to ask people for advice? 您能不能给我们建议一个好办法,让我们征求大家的建议? 13. … understand how much they behave like humans. …了解黑猩猩的行为和人们是多么地相似。 The boy behaved very well last night. 孩子昨天晚上表现挺好。 Please behave yourself. 请礼貌点儿。 14. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.我们当天的首要任务是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。 动名词做主语。 15. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。 I meant to give you this book today, but I forgot. 我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。