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中考英语常见考点：让步状语从句知识点总结一、让步状语从句所谓让步，就是我们日常生活中“退一步说……”的意思，有一种转折关系在里面。
引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些：though, although,while, as; even if, even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词，疑问词-ever，一般翻译为“尽管……”或“即使……”，“无论……”。
用法如下：1、though, although表示“虽然，纵然”之意。
这两个连词意思大致相同，在一般情况下可以互换使用。
在口语中，though较常使用，although比though正式，二者都可与yet， still或never，the less连用，但不能与but连用。
例如：Although/Though he is very old, (yet) he is quite strong. 他虽然年纪大了，身体还很健壮。
值得注意的是，although引导的让步状语从句位于主句之前的情况较多，though引导的让步状语从句可位于主句之前或主句之后。
2、as，though表示“虽然……但是”，“纵使……”之意。
as 引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现，被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形，though也可用于这样的结构中，但although不可以这样用。
例如：Hard as/ though he works, he makes little progress. (=Though he works hard, he makes little progress.)尽管他学习很努力，但几乎没取得什么进步。
3、 even if, even though 表示“即使……”，“纵使……”之意，含有一种假设。
这两个复合连词的意思基本相同。
它们常互换使用，但意义有细微差别。
even if引导的让步从句含有强烈的假定性，可用来表示与事实相反的假设，但不能用来描述已经发生的事实。
状语从句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）状语从句的概念: 用一个句子作状语来修饰动词和形容词，以表明动作发生或状态存在的时间、地点、原因等，这个句子就叫做状语从句。
状语从句的分类：状语从句共分为九大类，包括：时间、地点、原因、条件、让步、目的、结果、方式、比较状语从句。
下面分别讲解：一、时间状语从句概念：用来表示时间的状语从句，由when, while, as, till, until，before, after, since等引导。
由于时间状语从句的引导词所表示的意思并非一致，不同引导词表达不同的时间，它们在句子中对应的时态、语态等也有所不同。
例如：when /while引导的时间状语从句when引导的从句的谓语动词通常是瞬间动词，也可以是延续性动词。
从句动作可与主语动作通常先后发生也可同时发生。
I was writing when my sister came back.( come是瞬间动词，只能用when引导，不能用while)He often wrote me when/while he studied in Shanghai International Studies University.( study 是延续性动词，while可代替when)While my mother was cooking , I was playing chess with dad. (cook是延续性的动词，cook和play同时发生)I like playing chess while my sister likes reading stories.我喜欢下棋，而我姐姐喜欢看小说。
(while表示对比)when和while的区别还有：while引导的时间状语从句多用于进行时态，而when引导的时间状语从句多用于一般时态。
While we were playing games, our headmaster called me .我们正在做游戏的时候，校长叫我了。
初中英语语法之状语从句类型及考点讲义状语从句概念解析状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子，可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子，可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句，是英语复合句学习的一个重点，在各类考试中都会经常出现，这次就来给大家讲解一下什么是状语从句。
1. 时间状语从句：常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when instantlyI ran into the classroom as soon as the bell rang.2. 地点状语从句:常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereWherever the sea is , you will find seamen.3. 原因状语从句:常用引导词：because=in that, since=now that, as, for特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given thatI 'm late because I didn't caught the bus.4. 目的状语从句：常用引导词：so that, in order that特殊引导词： for fear that（唯恐/生怕），in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatYou should book the hotel in advance so that the travel will be more easy.5.结果状语从句：常用引导词：so … that, such … that特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree thatHe is so young that he can't have meal by himself.6. 条件状语从句：常用引导词：if, unless,特殊引导词：as/so long as（只要）, only if, providing/provided that（倘若）, supposing that（倘若）, in case that（以防）, on condition thatYou can go to London as long as you have passport.7.让步状语从句：常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词： as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while，no matter …， in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, as if=as thoughThough we are old, we still can do these by ourselves.8. 比较状语从句：常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)特殊引导词：the more …the more …; just as …，so…,no … more than; not A so much as BShe is as pretty as her mother.9. 方式状语从句：常用引导词：as, as if, how特殊引导词：the wayHe didn't so it the way his brother did.辨析：while，when，as三者引导的时间状语从句时间状语从句算是状语从句中最简单的一类，也是我们日常生活交流中最常用的一类，虽然难度不大，但引导词也不少，仍然有不少同学会弄混那几个常见引导词的用法，这次就为大家带来as，when，while这几个词的辨析方法，一起看看吧。
中考英语常见考点：时间状语从句知识点总结在复合句中，由时间连接词引导的状语从句叫做时间状语从句。
时间状语从句通常由when, while, as，after,before,since,until 等词引导。
一、时间状语从句种类1、引导的从句表示主从句的动作同时发生，或从句的动作在主句之前。
when引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词，又可以是瞬时动词。
例如：When she came in, I stopped eating.她进来时，我停止吃饭。
(瞬时动词)When I lived in the countryside, I used to carry some water for him.当我住在农村时，我常常为他担水。
（延续性的动词）We were about to leave when he came in.我们就要离开，就在那时他进来了。
2、While引导的从句的谓语动作必须是延续性的，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。
并且while有时还可以表示对比。
例如：While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. (was reading是延续性的动词，was reading和was watching同时发生) I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜欢踢足球，而你喜欢打篮球。
（对比）3、As表示“一边……一边”，as引导的动作是延续性的动作，一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生；as也可以强调“一先一后。
例如：We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。
（as表示“一边……一边”）As we was going out, it began to snow.当我们出门时，开始下雪了。
（as强调句中两个动作紧接着先后发生，而不强调开始下雪的特定时间）4、由before和after引导的时间状语从句，表示两个动作一前一后发生。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习状语从句完整归纳一、初中英语状语从句1. ___ the journey WaS tiring, Jeff thought it WaS WOrth both the time and the money.A.ASB. SinCeC. UnleSSD. AIthOUgh【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然旅途很累，杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。
A. As当的时候；B. SinCe自从:C. UnleSS除非；D. AIthOUgh尽管。
根据下文Jeff thought it WaS WOrth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句，这里用AlthOUgh引导。
根据题意，故选D。
2.—I'm going to the POSt office.— _______ you are there, Can you get me SOme stamps?A.WhenB. WhileC. BeCaUSeD. If【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A. AS —边...一边,作为B. WhiIe -]...时候C. BeCaUSe因为D. If假如;句意：我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候，能不能给我带一些邮票呢？故选B考点：连词点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、立语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.YOU won't SUCCeed _____ y ou WOrk hardA. ifB. becauseC. UnleSSD. SO that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你不会成功的，除非你努力工作。
if如果：because因为，引导原因状语从句：UnleSS如果不，除非：SO that以至于，引导结果状语从句；为的是，引导目的状语从句。
目的状语从句中考考点有哪些,英语目的状语从句语法总结状语从句概念：用一个句子(从句)来作另一个句子(主句)的状语，用作状语的句子就叫作状语从句。
作什么样的状语就叫什么类型的状语从句。
引导状语从句的连接词是从属连词，状语从句可以在句首，也可以在句尾。
中考主要考查状语从句的类型有：时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句、条件状语从句及比较状语从句等。
目的状语从句顾名思义,用来说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的从句叫做目的状语从句。
目的状语从句多由that，so that，in order that，lest，for fear that等引起。
下面是答案网小编整理的目的状语从句中考考点有哪些,英语目的状语从句语法总结：1. 引导目的状语从句的从属连词主要有 in order that, so that, in case, for fear等。
如：He pretended that he was ill so that he could stay at home. 他假装病了以便能待在家里。
In order that he should not be late, his mother woke him up at 6. 为了让他不迟到，他母亲六点就叫醒了他。
Don’t play by the river in case you fall in and drown! 不要在河边玩耍，以免你掉到河里淹死。
2. 引导目的状语从句的 so that 有时可省so 或 that，即单独用 so 或that 来引导目的状语从句。
如：Check carefully, so any mistake will be caught. 仔细检查，以便任何错误都可检查出。
Bring it closer that I might see it better. 拿近些，使我能看得清楚些。
3．目的状语从句：目的状语从句多由that，so that，in order that，lest，for fear that 等引起:Ask her to hurry up with these letters so that I can sign them．让她把这几封信赶快打好我好签字。
中考考点_状语从句知识点汇总(全)经典一、初中英语状语从句1．--- That young man must have something to do with the crime, right?--- I suppose so, he said that he didn't do anything against the law.A．if B．when C．although D．because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：---那个年轻人一定和那件罪行有关，对吗?---我想是的，尽管他说他没有做任何违法的事。
本题考查从属连词。
A. if如果，引导条件状语从句 B. when当…时候，引导时间状语从句，C. although尽管，引导让步状语从句，D. because因为，引导原因状语从句，结合句意，可知前后句意是让步关系，故选C。
2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。
3．—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go t o the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A．don’t; will ask B．won’t; will askC．don’t; ask D．won’t; ask【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意：亲爱的，明天我有个重要的会议。
中考英语状语从句归纳(附练习(Xi)及答案)要(Yao)点(Dian): 时间状语从句，由以下连(Lian)词引导：when while as after before as soon as since till /until by the time 在时间状语从句中(Zhong)，要注意时态一致。
一般情况下主句是将来(Lai)时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。
1.when当。
的(De)时候mozart started writing music when he was four years old.(当(Dang))莫扎特的时候，开始写音乐作品。
2.while当。
时he visited a lot of places while he was traveling.他在旅途中参观了许多地方。
3.as在。
的同时；一边。
一边。
he smiled as he stood up.他一边站起来一边笑着。
4.after在。
之后he left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day.前几天做完作业之后回的家。
5.before 在。
之前mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.布朗先生来这之前已经在一家银行里工作一年了。
6.as soon as 一。
就。
(主将从现)we began to work as soon as we got there.我们一到那就开始工作。
i will write to you as soon as i get home.我一到家就给你写信。
7.since 自。
以来到现在表示自过去的一个起点时间到目前(说话时间)为止的一段持续时间。
主句一般用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。
mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago.自格林先生来中国以来，他就在这所学校教书。
状语从句 状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导，也可以由词组引起。从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开，位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。????
1. 时间状语从句 (1)时间状语从句常用when, as（当..时候）, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。例如： He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China. After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory. (2)在时间状语从句里，主句用将来时态时，从句通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。（主将从现）例如： I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York. I will tell him everything when he comes back. He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes. (3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”,“在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间性动词。例如： The young man read till the light went out. Let’s wait until the rain stops. We won’t start until Bob comes. Don’t get off until the bus stops. 2. 条件状语从句 (1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless(除非)引导。例如： What shall we do if it snows tomorrow? Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to. (2)在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。（主将从现）例如：（必考） I’ll help you with your English if I am free tomorrow. He won’t be late unless he is ill. (3)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。例如： Hurry up, or you’ll be late. =If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late. Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 3. 原因状语从句 (1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。例如： He didn’t come to school because he was ill. As it is raining, we shall not go the zoo. Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else. (2)because表示直接原因，语气最强。Because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。As和since语气较弱，一般用来表示明显的原因。由as和since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。例如： ------Why aren’t going there? ------Because I don’t want to. As he has no car, he can’t get there easily. Since we have no money, we can’t buy it. (3)because和so不能同用在一个句子里。 4. 结果状语从句 (1)结果状语从句由so…that, such…that引导。例如： He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son. She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her. (2)so…that与such...that可以互换（可能会考）。例如： 在由so...that引导的结果状语从句中，so是副词，与形容词连用。其结构是: “...so + 形容词（副词）+ that + 从句”。例如： Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her. 在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中，such是形容词，它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词，也可不带。如果是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a或an。例如： It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything. 有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。例如： It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again. =The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again. It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it. =The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it. (3)如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时，只能用so, 不用such。例如： Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you. 5. 比较状语从句 比较状语从句通常由as…as（否定not so/as...as）, 比较级 + than…等连词引导。例如： Tom runs faster than John does. This classroom is as big as that one. 6. 目的状语从句 (1)目的状语从句通常由 so that, in order that引导。例如： We started early so that we could catch the first train. He studies hard so that he could work better in the future. We used the computer in order that we might save time. (2)so that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。区别这两种从句的办法有两个：
1)目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等。 2)从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。例如： Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句) Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (结果状语从句) 7. 让步状语从句 (1)让步状语从句通常由although, though等连词引导。例如： Though he is young, he knows a lot. Although I am tired, I must go on working. (2)although(though)与but不能用在同一个句子中。例如： 我们不能说：Though it was raining hard, but he still went out. 应该说：Though it was raining hard, he still went out.或It was raining hard, but he still went out. 8. 地点状语从句 地点状语从句常常由where来引导。例如： Go where you like. Where there is a will, there is a way.
易混引导词 while, when的区别： 既可以指"时间点",与瞬间动词连用，也可以指"时间段"，与延续性动词连用（=while）。如：
When he came in, his mother was cooking. When (While) we were at school, we went to the library every day.
While表示时间段,因此，while 从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。如：
Please don't talk so loud while others are working. 2．Because,as,since 的区别：
Because用于表示直接原因,回答why提出的问题，语气最强；As用于说明原因, 着重点在主句，常译成"由于"；since表示显然的或已知的理由或事实，常译成"既然"。如：
Water is very important because we can't live without it. He didn't come yesterday as his mother was ill. I'll do it for you since you are busy. 【实例解析】 will stay healthy _______ you do more exercise, such as running and walking. A. if B. how C. before D. where 2. ---Shall we go on working? ---Yes, _________ I prefer to have a rest. A. when B. if C. because D. though
