高中英语 选修6作业手册答案

Period Four Grammar & WritingⅠ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1．He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball；otherwise，he ____________________ (score) a goal.2．She loves the boy as if she ________ (be) his mother.3．You __________________________ (not make) such a serious mistake if you had followed my advice.4．If I had studied hard，I ________________ (win) the scholarship now.5．If I ________________________ (not catch) by something，I would have come to your party yesterday.6．The picture exhibition bored me to death；I wish I ________________ (go) there.7．The teacher advised us that we ________________ (pay) more attention to our pronunciation.8．If it __________________ (not be) for the help of our teacher，we should not have made so much progress.9．If I should see him tomorrow，I ________________ (invite) him home.10．Look at the terrible situation I am in！If only I ________________ (take) your advice!Ⅱ.单项填空1．—John went to the hospital alone.—If he________me about it，I would have gone with him.A．should tell B．tellsC．told D．had told2．If we________the other road，we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A．take B．had takenC．took D．have taken3．—The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes.If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now！And my vegetables________.A．wouldn’t die B．didn’t dieC．hadn’t died D．wouldn’t have died4．Had I known about this computer program，a huge amount of time and energy________.A．would have been saved B．had been savedC．will be saved D．was saved5．If he________my advice，he wouldn’t have lost his job.A．followed B．should followC．had followed D．would follow6．________ for the free tickets，I would not have gone to the cinema often.A．If it is not B．Were it notC．Had it not been D．If they were not7．—If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy，I could have been back by 6 o’clock.—What a pity！Tina________ here to see you.A．is B．wasC．would be D．has been8．But for the help of my English teacher，I________ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A．would not win B．would not have wonC．would win D．would have won9．It is necessary that people all over the world________ a “low-carbon” life to protect the earth from getting warmer and warmer.A．live B．will liveC．must live D．have lived10．I would have come earlier，but I________ that you were waiting for me.A．didn’t know B．hadn’t knownC．would have known D．haven’t known11．Johnson suggested the problem worth paying attention________ at the meeting.A．to be discussed B．to been discussedC．being discussed D．should be discussed12．The professor reminded me of what I would________________________________________________________________________have forgotten.A．therefore B．howeverC．otherwise D．whenever13．You________ all right now if you________ to the doctor then.A．would be；had listenedB．would have been；had listenedC．would be；listenedD．would have been；listened14．Thank you for giving me a hand.I________ in the experiment without your valuable help.A．had failed B．will failC．would have failed D．must have failed15．________ strict with me when I was young，I could not be such a successful person now.A．If you are not B．If you were notC．Were you not D．If you had not beenⅢ.根据语气特点，用所给词的适当形式填空Dear brother，I’m now writing to you for your advice.How I wish you ________ (be) here with me!Yesterday afternoon，I went to a bookstore with one of my friends.After we went out，he showed me the book he had stolen.Considering he was wrong，I suggested he ________________ (go) back to return it or pay for it.But he didn’t listen to me，otherwise I ____________________________ (not report) it to his mother.Now I’m really regretful.I would rather I ________________ (not let) his mother know it.After all，he is my friend，without whose help，I ____________________________ (not make) so rapid progress in study.But it is now obvious that he has begun to hate me.It seems as if we ________________ (not be) friends before.Can you advise what I ______________ (do) now?________ (be) you in my position，what would you ________ (do)？I hope you ________ (can) give me some advice as soon as possible.Yours，Li Hua Ⅳ.短文改错The day before the speech contest(比赛) English teacher talked to me.She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success，but it didn’t matter that I would win or not.When I was on the stage the next day，I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf.There were such many people present！Suddenly，I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.She was smiling but nodding at me.I remembered her words and calm down.I did a good job and won the first prize.Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.Ⅴ.书面表达诗歌既是语言的精华，也蕴含丰富的哲理，对于读者有很大的激励和指导作用，请阅读下面这首诗歌，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，谈谈这首诗歌对于我们生活、学习、工作的启示。

Period Four Grammar & WritingⅠ.单项填空1．The fact that she was foreign made________difficult for her to get a job in that country.A．so B．much C．that D．it2．The doctor thought________would be good for you to have a holiday.A．this B．that C．one D．it3．I like this house with a beautiful garden in front，but I don’t have enough money to buy ________.A．one B．it C．this D．that4．Being a parent is not always easy，and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ________ extra stress.A．it B．them C．one D．him5．I’d appreciate________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A．that B．it C．this D．you6．She thought________ a great honor to be invited to speak to us.A．that B．this C．it D．it is7．Is________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A．this B．that C．it D．he8．I hate________ when people talk with their mouths full.A．it B．that C．these D．them9．________ is known to us all that the earth is round.A．As B．It C．Which D．That10．________ a hot day，I decide to go for a swim.A．So B．How C．It being D．It is11．It has been proved________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.A．if B．because C．when D．that12．Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but________ didn’t help.A．he B．which C．she D．it13．________ four years since John left school.A．They have been B．It isC．It was D．Those are14．—What a pity________！My new car won’t start.—There must be something wrong with it.A．there is B．this is C．it is D．that is15．________ that there were 20 persons killed in the traffic accident，a baby included.A．What was reported B．What reportedC．It reported D．It was reportedⅡ.用it改写下面的句子1．Lying in the sun in winter is pleasant.________________________________________________________________________2．Her hair was turning grey.That worried her a bit.________________________________________________________________________3．We are said to have to stop the task.________________________________________________________________________4．To remember this rule is important.________________________________________________________________________5．Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．She found to accustom her child to getting up early is necessary.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．He was clever to say so.________________________________________________________________________8．When and where to hold the meeting hasn’t been decided.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.翻译句子1．他居然还活着真是个奇迹。

新人教版选修六单元课时作业解析版 Unit 1 Art(选修六·Unit 1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．All the students are looking forward to the first ________ to take the College Entrance Examinations.A．measure B．attemptC．purpose D．desire答案：B2．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permissi on is considered law­breakingA．command B．controlC．charge D．possession答案：D3．It took us several hours to make the old man ________ of the safety of travelling by air.A．believed B．convincedC．informed D．persuaded答案与解析：B 句意：我们花了好几个小时才使那位老人相信了乘飞机的安全性。

convince “使信服，说服”。

A项，“相信”；C项，“告知”；D项，“说服”，常用persuade sb.to do...说服某人做……。

4．The author was required to submit an ________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A．edition B．editorialC．article D．abstract答案与解析：D 要求作者连同科研论文一起呈交一篇大约200字的摘要。

abstract 意为“摘要”；edition意为“版本”；editorial 意为“社论”；article意为“文章”。

同论文一起使用的词只有D项“摘要”。

英语选修6课本答案【篇一：精品：选修6翻译答案】1.虽然我不是现代艺术方面的学者，但是去看展览的主意对我很有吸引力。

although i’m not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me.2.你知道几何学在传统的西方艺术中曾被用来勾画绘画作品吗？do you know the geometry was used to plan paintings in tradition western art?3.埃及文明吸引着来自全世界各地的旅游者。

the civilization of egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.4.陶土罐非常脆弱，所以需要小心处理。

the clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.5.我不仅见过那个伟大的雕塑家本人，还亲眼目睹他如何雕刻大理石像。

i have not only seen the great sculptor in the flesh, but also watched him carve a marble figure.6.你说你住在西城区，能具体一点吗？在哪条大街或哪条路？you said you lived in the west city district. could you be a bit more specific? in which avenue or street?7.文艺复兴时期的壁画作品的视觉效果到今天仍让人印象深刻。

the visual effect of renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today.unit2.poems1.报告的第二部分提到很多具体的问题，需要马上解决。

Period Three Using LanguageⅠ.语境填词1．The ________ (小说家) lost her ________ (珍贵的) necklace on her way home.2．We can’t __________ (保证) that our flights will never be delayed.3．All of us were in a state of ________ (惊慌) when a man was ________ (射伤) on the spot.4．Please accept this gift in ____________ (感谢) of all you’ve done for us.5．He is full of ________ (焦虑)，for the exam is coming.6．I found an old woman lying ______________ (失去知觉的) on the ground.7．She wiped the ________ (汗) from her face and drank a glass of water.8．There are ________ (不同的) opinions about it.Ⅱ.词义辨析1．用anxious，eager填空(1)She is ________ to go to college，but ________ about not passing the College Entrance Examinations.(2)What he is ________ for is knowledge，and he often stays up reading books，which makes his mother ________ about his health.2．用reward，award，prize的适当形式填空(1)Is that how you ________ me for my help?(2)My brother won the first ________ in the contest.(3)We will offer a(n) ________ of ten thousand dollars for information about the case.(4)The Olympic winner received a gold medal as a(n) ________.Ⅲ.完成句子1．The old man ____________________ (陷入恐慌中) when he found the door was open.2．She ______________________ (担心) the safety of her students.3．The boy is very clever and ____________________ (在艺术方面有天赋)．4．This nature reserve __________________________ (是各种不同的……的所在地) rare plants and animals.5．She __________________ (生下了) a baby last night.6．__________________ (浏览) the text and then answer the following questions.7．The situation ________ slightly ________ country ________ (由……到……不等) country.8．In production，we should always keep an eye ________________ on quantity ____________________ (不仅……而且要关注质量)．Ⅳ.单项填空1．My mother always gets a bit________ if we don’t arrive when we say we will.A．anxious B．ashamed C．weak D．patient2．The little boy trembled________ fear when he saw the snake coming towards him.A．for B．in C．with D．over3．The new soldier________ the target，but didn’t________ it again，which was expected.A．shot；shoot B．shot at；shootC．shot；shoot at D．shot at；shoot at4．Mary has a great________ of interests，such as traveling，hiking and playing chess.A．kind B．difference C．sort D．diversity5．The fridge is________ for one year.The company will repair or replace it if it breaks down within a year.A．permitted B．promised C．arranged D．guaranteed6．The baby was lucky enough to escape________ in the earthquake.A．being killed B．killing C．to kill D．to be killed7．After a successful operation，Catherine is beginning to________ and will soon come back to school.A．pick up B．wake up C．grow up D．show up8．The sudden eruption of the volcano took the local people________ surprise.A．in B．by C．to D．with9．He hurried to the supermarket，only________ he had left his wallet at home.A．to find B．found C．finding D．find10．It is often ________ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A．said B．to say C．saying D．being saidⅤ.阅读理解Sandstorms hit northwest China’s Gansu Province and north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区) on the first day of the new century.According to Sun Landong，a meteorologist (气象学家) with the Lanzhou Meteorology Observatory，visibility (能见度) was less than 100 meters in Minqin，a Gansu county near Inner Mongolia，because of sand.When visibility drops to less than 1 kilometer，it is called a sandstorm.The sandstorm in Minqin blew up dust in neighboring towns，such as Baiyin，Wuwei，Jinchang and Lanzhou，the capital city of Gansu Province.Dust-laden winds also swept into Beijing.Brought by northwesterly blowing at more than 20 meters per second，dust first reached the capital’s suburbs at 7 a．m.，downtown areas at 9 a．m..The winds，which died down during the night，brought the temperature down to as low as 8℃below zero and many flights put off their planned time from the city’s airport.It is quite rare for sandstorms，which are frequent between March and June，to happen in winter，when the earth is frozen.The sandstorms in Gansu and Inner Mongolia do not necessarily mean there will be more of them in the spring than last year，when they were serious，but Beijing is taking it very seriously.It is reported that Beijing will spend 6 billion yuan (725 million dollars) in preventing sandstorms in the capital and has already set up a special team to make sure what causes them.1．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Sandstorms struck Gansu Province.B．Sandstorms happened on the first day of the new century.C．Sandstorms are very serious，compared with last year.D．The experts are trying their best to determine the causes of the sandstorms formed this year.2．Suppose the dust was 300 kilometers away from Beijing，it would reach Beijing about________ hours later if it travelled at a speed of 20 meters per second.A．4.2 B．15 C．20 D．253．Why did sandstorms begin in the winter this year?A．Because there was little snow this winter.B．Because a lot of trees have been cut down.C．Because people took few measures to control them.D．It is not mentioned in the passage.4．The author wrote the passage to________.A．tell us the environment is becoming worse and worseB．explain what measures people have taken to control sandstormsC．make people realize the need to protect the environmentD．call on us to do what we can to save the earthⅥ.阅读填空My dream ended when I was born.Although I never knew it then，I just held on to something that would never come to pass.__1__But in the morning when you wake up，they are remembered just as a dream.That is what happened to me.I always had the dream to dance like a beautiful ballerina twirling around and around and hearing people applaud for me.When I was young，I would twirl around and around in the fields of wildflowers that grew in my backyard.__2__I would dance so fast that I would forget where I was，until I would hear sounds that reminded me of where I really was.I thought that if I twirledfaster everything would disappear and I would wake up in a new place.Reality woke me up when I heard a voice saying，“I don’t know why you bother trying to dance.__3__Besides，you don’t have the talent to even be a dancer.” I remember how those words paralyzed every feeling in my body. __4__As I grew older，I began to realize that the reason why my dream was even born in the first place，was that it was something that was inside of me.__5__It’s not that I wanted it to die，but I allowed it to die the day I started listening to the words，“You can’t do it.”A．Dreams really do exist.B．I believed my dream would come true.C．I realized that I was nothing but a dancer.D．The dream I had was never cared for，so it slowly died.E．For hours I would dance as if people were watching me.F．Dancers are pretty，slender little girls.G．I fell to the ground and wept for hours.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________It is said that...据说……。

Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Pointsequipment n．设备；装备(经典例句)After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment was damaged.实验室发生火灾后，大量的设备被损坏了。

(1)a piece of equipment一台设备(2)equip v t. 装(配)备；使有能力be equipped for 具备……的条件/能力be equipped with 装备着……；具备……①A computer is the most important piece of equipment you will buy.计算机是你将要买的最重要的一件设备。

②As far as I know，he is equipped(equip)with much experience in teaching.据我所知，他具有丰富的教学经验。

[链接写作]——句式升级具备了必要的知识和技能后，这个年轻人满怀信心地去了就业市场。

(1)普通表达After he had equipped himself with necessary knowledge and skills，the young man went to the job market with much confidence.(状语从句)(2)高级表达Having equipped himself with necessary knowledge and skills，the young man went to the job market with much confidence.(分词作状语)appoint v t.任命，委派；约定；指定，安排(经典例句)I was appointed to take charge of arranging all the activities on that day.我被指定负责安排那一天的所有活动。

人教版高中英语必修6内容全解话题素材——艺术好词1.appreciation n. 欣赏2.inspiration n. 灵感；启发3.vivid adj. 栩栩如生的；鲜艳的4.works n. 著作；作品5.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的6.on exhibition 在展示中7.sense of beauty 美感8.work of art 艺术作品9.under the influence of 受……的影响10.break away (from) 脱离；放弃11.enrich one's life 丰富某人的生活12.for sale 待售13.show one's talent for... 展现对……的天赋14.shape one's character 塑造某人的品格15.art_gallery 画廊；美术馆佳句1.Both his paintings and his passion for art have_given_me_endless_inspiration. 他的画作和他对艺术的热爱都给了我无尽的灵感。

2.The exhibition gives local artists an_opportunity_to_display_their_works.这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。

3.As_for art, there are so many great artists that_I_just_admire.关于艺术，有那么多我崇拜的艺术家。

[精美语篇]Dear John，I have good news to tell you. A famous Shaoxing Opera, Butter fly Lovers, will be put on in Tianjin Grand Theater at 2：00 p．m. on August the fifth. I know you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas. If you can come, I suggest we have a look at the Museum of the Traditional Opera near the theater after the performance. There, I believe, you can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledge about Chinese culture.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua高频单词1．faith (n.) 信任；信心；信念→faithful (adj.) 忠实的→faithfully (adv.) 忠实地2．typical (adj.) 典型的；有代表性的→type (n.) 种类；类型(v.) 打字3．consequently (adv.) 所以；因而→consequent (adj.) 作为结果的；随之发生的→consequence (n.) 结果；影响4．aim (n.) 目标；目的(vi.&vt.) 瞄准；(向某方向)努力→(反义词)aimless (adj.) 无目的的5．evident (adj.) 明显的；明白的→evidence (n.) 证据6．possess (vt.) 拥有；具有；支配→possession (n.) (尤作复数)所有；财产7．predict (vt.) 预言；预告；预测→prediction (n.) 预言；预测→predictable (adj.) 可预见的→predictor (n.) 预言者8．exhibition (n.) 展览；陈列；展览会→exhibit (vt.&vi.) 陈列；展览9．civilization (n.) 文明；文化；文明社会→civilize (vt.) 使文明；使开化→civilized (adj.) 文明的；开化的10．preference (n.) 喜爱；偏爱→prefer (vt.) 宁愿；更喜欢11．visual (adj.) 视觉的；看得见的→vision (n.) 视力；视觉；洞察力→visually (adv.) 视觉上地；真实地12．contemporary (adj.) 当代的；同时代的(n.) 同辈人；同代人13．technique (n.)技术；方法；技能→technical(adj.)技术的；工艺的；与技术有关的14．coincidence (n.)巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident (adj.)巧合的15．adopt (vt.)采用；采纳；收养→adoption (n.)收养；采取→adopted (adj.)收养的，领养的16．attempt (n.)努力；尝试；企图(vt.)尝试；企图→attempted (adj.)未遂的17．appeal (vi.)有感染力；呼吁；求助(vt.)将……上诉(n.)呼吁；恳求→appealing (adj.)有吸引力的重点短语1．concentrate_on集中2．as_well_as 也；还；而且3．by_coincidence 巧合地4．in_the_late_19th_century 在19世纪晚期5．a_great_deal 大量6．lead_to 导致7．scores_of... 大量的……8．on_the_other_hand (可是)另一方面9．in_the_flesh 活着的；本人10．have_a_preference_for 偏爱11．appeal_to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣12．lie_in 在于；位于热点句型1．It is/was＋adj.＋that...(主语从句)But it_was_evident_that (很显然) ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.(教材P2)2．without短语用于含蓄虚拟条件句Without_the_new_paints (没有新的颜料) and the new technique, we would_not_be_able_to_see (就不能看到) the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.(教材P2)3．表语提前引起的倒装句Among_the_painters (在那些画家中) who broke away from the traditional style of painting were_the_Impressionists (是印象派画家)，who lived and worked in Paris.(教材P2)4．On the one hand..., on the other hand...“一方面，另一方面……”On_the_other_hand (另一方面), some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(教材P3)5．would rather do... than do... “宁愿干……而不愿干……”Many art lovers would_rather_visit (宁愿参观) this small art gallery than (而不参观) any other in NewYork.(教材P6)巩固训练在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

课时分层作业(十五)Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ(建议用时：30分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Having finished(finish) all my letters，I had a drink and went out.2．The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows，making (make) air conditioning unnecessary.3．The park was full of people，enjoying (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.4．He injured his head and was unconscious (conscious) for one hour.5．There are different varieties(vary) of plants in the garden，which are very beautiful.6．Perfect satisfaction is guaranteed(guarantee) to our customers in our shop.7．The old man expressed his anxiety(anxious) about the air pollution.8．The room is too small.It is uncomfortable (comfort) to live in.9．The bird was shot(shoot) and fell down from the tall tree.10．In this restaurant，the menu varies with the season，which is popular with us.Ⅱ.句型转换1．Because he was seriously ill，he didn't go to school.→Being seriously ill，he didn't go to school.2．When she was walking along the street one day，she met an old friend of hers.→Walking along the street one day，she met an old friend of hers.3．If it is sunny，we'll go for a picnic tomorrow.→It being sunny，we'll go for a picnic tomorrow.4．After she had finished her homework，the little girl began to watch TV.→Having finished her homework，the little girl began to watch TV.5．Because they had been warned by the teacher，they didn't make such mistakes.→Having been warned by the teacher，they didn't make such mistakes.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe past three decades have seen great progress in our knowledge of dealing with travel dangers.But our attention is easily drawn to the new，the fascinating and the challenging，and there has not been much effort to solve the old problem and change the way people behave in the sun.We understand the harmful effects of strong sunlight.As with cigarettes and lung cancer，there's no need for more research to tell us what we should do.Nor is much research being carried out.Of the hundreds of papers presented at an international conference on travel illnesses，there was only a single paper on the sun.Last month，a five­month­old baby almost died from sunburn—suffering burns to 40 percent of its skin surface while sleeping on the beach.Sunburn is only one of the problems caused by strong sunlight and research results are shocking.In men，the death rate for malignant melanoma，the deadliest form of skin cancer，has more than doubled in the past 30 years—from 1.5 per 100，000 population to 3.1 per 100，000，according to Cancer Research UK.It is no coincidence that the same 30­year period has seen a rise in travelling.In older age groups，the death rate is much higher.Meanwhile，the number of new cases of melanoma has grown fivefold.More women are being diagnosed with melanoma but more men are dying from it—men are less likely to seek treatment in time.Other more treatable skin cancers are also on the rise，with an estimated 100，000 cases every year.The underlying reason comes down to this：most pale-skinned people have a strong belief，deeply rooted in our culture，that they look better with browner skin.They will risk cancer and pain to support their goal，and medical education seems to make little difference.【语篇解读】很多人都知道太阳光线可能造成伤害，但并没有改变行为方式来减少这一伤害。

高二英语寒假作业参考答案参考答案11-5 BABBD 6-10 BDDCC 11-15 DCBCB16-20 ABCDC 21-25 BABBA 26-30 BACAD 31-35 DACDC36-40 BCACA 41-45 BBDAC 46-50 BDCAB51. environmental 52. latest 53. raised 54. stable 55. experts /environmentalists 56. enemies 57. pollution 58. concern 59. importance 60. situations61. guilty 62. apologize 63. hesitation 64. punishment 65. stubborn66. attitude 67. anxious 68. awkward 69. persuade 70. absent-mindedOne possible version:Take Good Care of EyesIn recent years more and more school students have become near-sighted. It is reported that as high as 30 to 50 percent of the students wear glasses and the number is still increasing. We should pay great attention to this problem.As we know, there are some different causes for near-sightedness. Students always have too much homework to do every day. They have to spend a lot of time doing their home-work. Besides, some of them watch TV overmuch. Others play video games or chat on line for a long time. All this will do harm to their eyes.As students, we must try our best to take care of our eyes; therefore we should form a good habit of reading, do eyesight exercises regularly and never wear out our eyes.高二英语答案2一单项选择1-5 CCDDA 6-10 CABAD 11-15 CABDC二完型填空1-5 DBCDA 6-10 BCBAD 11-15 ABACD 16-20 CABCD三任务型阅读1.increasing2. opinions/views3. provide4. Second5. unnecessary6.Disadvantages7. give8. harmful9. killed 10 objects四．动词的适当形式填空1. has resulted in2. rely on3. under way4. focus on5. in the form of6. What if7. take responsibility for8. will open the floor9. flow into 10. are being wiped out11. will have a lasting effect upon 12. cut back on 13. thinking of… as五完成句子1. debating whether or2. ran out of live on3. limited cut back on4. In addition to5. approach to learning6. is beneficial to7. suffering wipe out8. without lay9. obvious concerned situation10. appreciate it if you can参考答案3单项1-5 CAABC 6-10 CDADB 11-15 ACBAD完型16-20 BDADA 21-25 BCDBA 26-30 CCDAD 31-35 BBCAD阅读36-40 CDADA 41-45 CBDCB 46-50 ADCDAOne possible version:Making FriendsA person cannot live alone in society because there are many different kinds of work to do,which requires cooperation. Men’s life depends upon each other in many ways.Our society has become more and more complicated. No matter where we go, live and work, we cannot work or live without friends around us. Sometimes we might need their help. Of course, we will also lend them a hand whenever one is needed.When you have many friends, you will find that they can not only give you the aid you need but also make you feel the pleasure of living. They may be your good teachers who teach you many things about life and the world. They may help you solve many problems. You may also enjoy going out with them and doing things with them. You will find life worth living.参考答案4单项选择：AABAB CBDAC完型填空：文章大意：文章主要讲述了一位演讲者通过对一张二十美元不停的折皱，碾压，问观众是否还要不要这件事来告诉人们：对于爱你的人，你始终珍贵无比。

乔托·迪·邦多纳(Giotto di Bondone)，意大利画家、雕刻家与建筑师，被誉为“欧洲绘画之父”。

相传他是一个富有思想的聪慧之士，在当时被认为是非常博学的人。

下面我们来了解一下这位艺术伟人吧。

Giotto di BondoneLittle is known about Giotto di Bondone’s family and personal life,but it is commonly accepted that he was born around 1266 in the villageof Vespigano, Italy. He showed astonishing talent at a very young age andis said to have been apprenticed(使做学徒) to the great Florentinepainter Cimabue.It was said that Cimabue asked permission from Giotto’s father totake young Giotto as an apprentice after seeing his life­like rock drawingsof sheep. Giotto spent his apprenticeship exploring Italy with his master and his reputation spread like wildfire, and eventually the poet Dante praised him in verse, saying that he had far surpassed his master, Cimabue.A happy and intelligent man, Giotto, who fathered eight children, had great wisdom and loved practical jokes. It is said that when a Pope’s messenger arrived at Giotto’s house one day to request proof of his genius, he simply drew a perfect red circle in one stroke(笔画) and sent the messenger back.Giotto’s earliest known works, a series of frescoes(湿绘壁画) on the life of St.Francis in the church of Assisi, were completed in the mid­1290s. He completed his masterwork, the Scro v egni Chapel, in 1305. Throughout his middle years Giotto’s fame grew exponentially(成倍地)，attracting the attention and eventual friendship both of the Pope and King Robert of Naples.Giotto enjoyed a successful but relatively uneventful life in Italy though he had many friends and associates in the art world. In 1334, three years before his death, the city of Florence appointed him head Florentine architect and chief of public works. He was in the middle ofbuilding the Campa nile (Giotto’s Tower) in Florence when he died, and his follower，Andrea Pisano, assumed control of the building.Giotto was a very wealthy, famous and successful artist when he died in 1337.He left behind all eight children and an invaluable artistic foundation on which it is commonly believed that the Renaissance was built.Section ⅠWarming Up & Reading—Comprehending[基础词汇]1．abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要2．gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊3．conventional adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的4．typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的5．adopt v t. 采用；采纳；收养6．superb adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的7．technique n. 技术；方法；技能8．shadow n. 阴影；影子9．ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的10．attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图v t. 尝试；企图[拓展词汇]11．faith n．信任；信心；信念→faithful adj.忠实的；守信的→faithfully ad v.忠实地12．evident adj.明显的；明白的→evidence n．证据13．aim n．目标；目的v i.&v t.瞄准；(向某方向)努力→aimless adj.无目的的14．possess v t.拥有；具有；支配→possession n．(尤作复数)所有；财产15．coincidence n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident adj.同时发生的；同一时间发生的16．predict v t.预言；预告；预测→prediction n．预言→predictor n．预言者1．a great deal 大量2．on the other hand (可是)另一方面3．that is to say 也就是说4．concentrate...on... 集中于……5．by coincidence 巧合地6．scores of 许多，大量7．have faith in 信任8．aim...at 瞄准……；把……对准9．attempt to do sth. 试图做某事10．break away from 脱离(政党)等；放弃；打破(陈规)1．It is evident that...显而易见……But it was evident that(但是很显然) ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.2．表示地点的介词短语位于句首且主语又是名词时，句子要完全倒装Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists (有印象派画家), who lived and worked in Paris.3．the first＋n.＋to do sth.第一个做某事的……The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors (第一批在室外绘画的画家)．4．what引导介词后宾语从句At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art” (我们所谓的现代艺术)．5．This is because...这是因为……This is because(这是因为) the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.ⅠFast-readingSkim the text and then do the following exercises.1．What does the text mainly tell us?A．How religious paintings developed.B．How oil paintings developed.C．How Impressionists’ paintings developed.D．How Western art developed.答案：D2．Read the passage to find or conclude a topic sentence for each period of Western painting.(1)The Middle Ages：________________________________________________________(2)The Renaissance：________________________________________________________(3)Impressionism：__________________________________________________________(4)Modern Art：____________________________________________________________答案：(1)During the Middle Ages，the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.(2)During the Renaissance，new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.(3)During Impressionism，the Impressionists broke away from the traditional style of painting and they were the first painters to work outdoors.(4)At the time they were created，the Impressionist paintings were controversial，but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”.ⅡCareful-readingRead the text carefully and then choose the best answer according to the text.1．At first, most people hated the Impressionists’ style of painting, because they thought _______．A．their paintings were very abstractB．their paintings were very realisticC．they didn’t break away from the traditional style of paintingD．their paintings were very ridiculous2．During the Renaissance, painters ________．A．painted religious scenes in a more realistic styleB．focused more on religion than on humansC．began to paint outdoorsD．returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art3．________discovered how to make paintings look more real by using perspective.A．Giotto di Bondone B．MasaccioC．Claude Monet D．Pablo Picasso4．According to the passage, art is influenced less likely by ________.A．agriculture B．faith of a peopleC．social changes D．the customs答案：1－4.DDBAⅢStudy-readingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1．But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.[尝试翻译]_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：但是，很显然在13世纪时，(人们的)思想正经历着变化，像乔托这样的画家们开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。