2017新人教版八年级下册英语重点句型及短语

人教版八年级下册英语各单元重点短语句型及语法研究好资料欢迎下载人教八下重要短语、句子汇总Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点短语1. have XXX发烧23. make a decision做出决定2. have a cough咳嗽24. without XXX没有多想3. have a toothache牙疼25. get off下车4. talk too much说得太多26. have a heart problem有心脏病7. have a stomachache胃疼29. in time及时8. have a sore back背疼30. save a life拯救生命9. have a sore throat喉咙痛31. get into trouble造成麻烦10. lie down and rest躺下来XXX立即；立时11. so that以便33. because of由于12. see a dentist看牙医34. get out of分开;从……出萍13. get an X-ray拍X光片35. hurt oneself受伤14. take one's temperature量体温36. take risks冒险15. give up放弃37. fall down摔倒16. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事38. feel sick感触恶心/感触不舒服17. sound like听起来像39. have a nosebleed流鼻血18. run out (of)用完;用尽40. so. . . that云云……以致于…19. in the same way以同样的方式41. have problems breathing呼吸困难20. be used to doing sth.惯做某事42. be in control of掌管;管理21. go along沿着……走2、重点句型1. What' s the matter with you? / What' s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？→主语+ XXX't +动词真相. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应当躺下苏息一会儿。

Unit 1 短语 （八下）Section A他怎么了?①②③④ 2. 感冒 3. 胃疼 4. 后背疼 5. 太多 6. 喉咙很疼7. 割伤自己 8. 躺下休息 9. 喝一些热蜂蜜茶 10. 看牙医 11. 拍X 光片 12. 量你的体温 13. 上些药 14. 发烧 15. 头痛16. 我应该做什么？ 17. 听起来不像是发烧。

18. 远离电脑休息 19. 如果明天你的头和脖子还疼的话，就去看医生。

20. ①看见某人正在做某事②看见一位老人正躺在路边21. ①认真思考；权衡利弊②未加思考；毫不犹豫 22. 下车 / ★上车 23. ①发生了什么事？★②某人发生了什么事★③碰巧做某事24. 等待 25. 令他吃惊的是 26. 同意做某事 27. 多亏；因为；由于 28. ①及时 ★②准时 29. 考虑救命 30. 立刻；马上 31. ①陷入；参与 ②陷入困境；制造麻烦32. 看医生 33. 在伤口上上点药 34. 踢足球伤着自己 35. 倒下；摔倒 36. 休息Section A1. ①What ’s wrong with him ？②What ’s the matter with him?③What ’s the trouble with him? ④ What ’s up? 2. have a cold= have colds 3. have a stomachache 4. have a sore back 5. too much7. cut myself8. lie down and rest 9. drink some hot tea with honey10. see a dentist 11. get an X--ray12. take your temperature 13. put some medicine on it 14. have a fever15. have a headache 16. What should I do? 17. It doesn ’t sound like you have a fever.18. take breaks away from the computer19.If your head and neck stillhurt, then go to the doctor.20. ①see sb. doing the side of the road 21. ①think twice②without thinking twice 22. get off / ★get on 23. ①What happened ? ★②happen to sb. ★③happen to do 24. wait for25. to his surprise 26. agree to do sth. 27. thanks to28. ①in time ★②on time 29. think about saving a life 30. right away= at once 31. ①get into②get into trouble 32. see a doctor the cut34. hurt yourself playing soccer 35. fall down 36. get some rest= have a restSection B休息几天 2. 洁面 3. 仰头 4. 穿上 5. 感觉不舒服 6. 流鼻血 7. 头部遭受撞击 8. 告诉他休息9. 带他去医院 10. 看牙医 11. 晒伤了12. ①做某事有困难②呼吸不畅 13. 被球砸了 14. 对……感兴趣 15. ①习惯于…；适应于…②冒险③习惯于冒险 16. 丧命 17. 因为；由于 18. 一个360千克的岩石 19. ①用尽；耗尽②准备做某事 20. 切除 21. 失血太多 22. ①《生死两难》 ②左右为难；进退两难 23. 离开；从……出来 24. 掌管；管理25. 反复做某事；继续做某事 26. 做决定27. 遭遇一次严重的事故 28. 去爬山29. ……是什么意思？ 30. ①介意做某事②不介意冒险 31. ①放弃 ★②放弃做某事32. 健康问题33. 我感觉不好。

英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总Unit 1 What ’s the matter?怎么了？一、重点词组1. have a fever / cough / cold 发热 /咳嗽 /感冒2.have a toothache / stomachache牙疼 /胃疼3.have a sore back / throat背疼 /喉咙痛4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.lie down 躺下7.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶8.see a dentist 看牙医9.get an X-ray 拍 X 光片10.take one ’ s temperature量体温11.put some medicine on sth.在上面敷药12.all weekend 整个周末13.take breaks (=take a break)休息14.in the same way 以同样的方式15.go to a doctor=see a doctor看医生16.go along 沿着走17.shout for help 大声呼救18.without thinking twice 没有多想19.get off 下车20.have a heart problem 有意脏病21.to one ’ s surprise使惊讶的；22.expect sb to do 希望某人做某事23.wait for 等待24.agree to do 赞成做某事25.thanks to 多亏了；由于29.in time 及时30.save a/one’s life 挽救生命31.help others 帮助别人32.think about 考虑；认为33.right away 立刻；立刻34.get into trouble 造成麻烦〔或烦恼〕35.fall down 跌落36.mountain climbing 登山运动37.lose one’s life 失去生命38.(be) in a difficult situation 在困境中39.by oneself 由某人自己40.run out (of) 用完；耗尽41.cut off 切除42.climb down 爬下43.get out of 走开；从出来44.make a decision=make decisions做出决定45. be in control of掌管；管理47.take risks (take a risk) 冒险二、常有搭配1.too much 太多 1> 修饰不能数名词2> 修饰动词，表示程度too many 太多修饰可数名词复数much too 太修饰形容词或副词原级2.enough “足够的 /地〞 1> 修饰名词，常置前2> 修饰形容词或副词，常置后3.need to do 需要做某事4. without doing没有做某事5.see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事see sb do 看见某人做了某事6.24-year-old 形容词，作定语，放名词前24 years old 作表语，放 be 动词后7.be/get done 被动语态8.tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人〔不〕要做某事9.常有的感官动词： sound, feel, smell, look, taste 1> be 动词用法，后接形容词2> 主动表被动10.have trouble = have problems 做某事有问题=have difficulties + doing11.be interested in sth/doing 对(做)某事感兴趣12.be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于某事 /做某事used to do过去/从前做某事〔现在不〕use sth to do sth 使用去做某事13.because 后接原因状语从句because of 后接名词或 doing14.be ready to do 愿意 /准备好做某事15.so that 以便与；目的是，引导目的状语从句so that 这样以致于，引导结果状语从句16.keep on doing sth. 连续或坚持做某事17.give up doing 放弃做某事18.mind doing 介意做某事三、语法点1.咨询某人的健康问运及遇到麻烦的表达方法(1)咨询某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时，常用以下几种结构来表达：What’ s the matter (with sb． )?〔某人〕怎么了？What’ s wrong (with sb． )?〔某人〕怎么了？ What’s the trouble (with sb．)?〔某人〕出什么事了？(2)要表达身体难过或不愉快，可用以下结构：①某人 +have/has+病症 /身体部位 +ache．②某人+have/has+a+sore+发病部位．③某人 +hurt(s)+身体部位或反身代词(oneself)．④某部位 +hurt(s).⑤There is something wrong with one sb/’s+部位2.神情动词 should 的用法Should 为神情动词，意为“应该；应该〞，否认式为 shouldn ’t，此后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。

人教版八年级下册单元重点短语归纳总结Unit 1have a cold感冒have the flu患流感What’s the matter? 出什么问题了？have a stomachache肚子痛lie down躺下take one’s temperature量体温take breaks休息take a rest休息一下get off下车get on上车to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是right away立刻，马上get into… 陷入……be used to doing sth.习惯做某事take risks冒险run out (of…) 用完，用尽cut off切除get out of… 出来……be in control of… 控制……give up放弃cut oneself切到某人自己see a dentist看牙医sound like… 听起来像……have a fever发烧on the weekend在周末thanks to… 幸亏……fall down摔倒get sunburned晒伤by oneself独自一人mountain climbing爬山make a decision做决定Unit 2clean up大扫除cheer up使振奋起来；喝彩give out分发come up with… 提出……，想出……put off推迟，拖延hand out分发call up打电话used to… 过去常常……care for… 关爱……try out尝试fix up修理give away捐赠set up建立make a difference起作用make plans做计划help out帮助a strong feeling of satisfaction强烈的满足感at the age of… 在几岁的时候at the same time同时put up搭建；张贴be worried about… 担心……raise money筹钱take after… 长得像……run out of… 用完……，用尽……Unit 3take out the rubbish倒垃圾all the time一直，总是as soon as… 一……就……in order to… 为了……，目的是……depend on… 依赖……，依靠……take care of… 照顾……do the dishes洗碗sweep the floor拖地make the bed整理床铺fold the clothes叠衣服clean the living room打扫客厅get a ride骑行at least至少at most至多take the dog for a walk遛狗shout back吼回去walk away走开a waste of time浪费时间do chores做家务Unit 4What’s wrong? 出什么问题了？look through… 浏览……big deal大事情，大问题work out 解决，计算出get on with… 相处……cut out切掉compare…with… 把……与……比较in one’s opinion在某人看来call up打电话talk about sth. with sb. on the phone通过电话与某人交谈某事give back归还sit down坐下communicate with… 与……交谈be oneself做自己play sports做运动hang out with friends和朋友闲逛Unit 5go off（闹铃）响了pick up捡起，拾起，（开车去）接，接电话fall asleep熟睡die down逐渐变弱，逐渐消失have a look看一看make one’s way前往，费力地前进in silence 沉默，无声take down拆除，往下拽，记录at first首先wait for… 等待……in the neighborhood在附近make sure确保，确信Unit 6turn…into… 把……转变成……once upon a time很久以前fall in love (with…) 爱上（……）get married结婚lead to… 导致……be moved by… 被……感动give up放弃give in屈服get/be lost迷路，丢失wake up醒来Unit 7feel free（可以）随便（做某事）as far as I know据我所知take in… 吸收……，吸入……in the face of… 面对……even though(if)即使，虽然at birth出生时up to… 到达……，至多有……walk into… 走路时撞着……fall over绊倒or so大约in the world在世界上take care of… 照顾……，照料……a symbol of… ……的标志every two years每两年，每个一年cut down砍倒，消减Unit 8be full of… 充满……，填满……hurry up快点be filled with… 填满……，充满……science fiction科幻小说country music乡村音乐ever since自从one another相互used to do… 过去常常……come to realize… 逐渐意识到……belong to… 属于……Unit 9amusement park娱乐公园tea art茶艺thousands of… 数以千计的……all year round一整年on the one hand在一方面on the other hand在另外一方面three quarters四分之三in the past在过去the Great Wall万里长城in a rapid way以一种飞快的方式Unit 10give away捐赠in need处于需要中welcome to… 欢迎……no longer不再as for… 至于……to be honest说实话part with… 分开……even though/if即使millions of… 数以百万计的……according to… 根据……look for… 寻找……go back返回across from… 在……对面in one’s opinion在某人看来。

八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法人教版1. Unit 1Important phrases:- get to know: I want to get to know my new classmates.- make friends with: I hope to make friends with some local students.- be interested in: She is interested in learning a new language.- take part in: Are you going to take part in the school talent show?- show off: Don't show off in front of your friends.- be proud of: I am proud of my brother for winning the race.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present continuous tense: He is playing football in the park.- Comparative adjectives: My sister is taller than me.- Superlative adjectives: This is the best pizza I've ever tasted.2. Unit 2Important phrases:- turn off: Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.- set off: We will set off for the beach early in the morning.- look forward to: I am looking forward to the schooltrip next week.- get along with: I get along with my classmates very well.- break down: Our car broke down on the way to the airport.- run out of: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past continuous tense: They were playing basketball when the rain started.- Modal verbs: You should study harder for the exam.- Reported speech: She said that she was going to the movies.3. Unit 3Important phrases:- be strict with: My teacher is very strict with homework deadlines.- get into: She wants to get into a good university.- take care of: Don't forget to take care of your little brother.- be good at: I am good at playing the piano.- look up to: I look up to my older sister as a role model.- come up with: We need to come up with a plan for the project.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future perfect tense: By next year, I will havefinished high school.- Present perfect continuous tense: She has been studying English for five years.- Conditional sentences: If I had known, I would have helped you.4. Unit 4Important phrases:- call for: This situation calls for a serious discussion.- hold on: Please hold on while I transfer your call.- look out: Look out for the car coming down the road.- put off: Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.- try out: I want to try out for the school basketball team.- fall apart: Our friendship fell apart after the argument.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present perfect tense: I have finished my homework.- Past perfect tense: She had already left when I arrived.- Passive voice: The cake was made by my mom.5. Unit 5Important phrases:- set up: We need to set up the equipment for the presentation.- take off: The plane will take off in an hour.- go through: I will go through my notes before the exam.- look into: The police will look into the matter.- pick up: Can you pick up some milk on your way home?- be satisfied with: I am satisfied with my test results.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future continuous tense: They will be having dinner at7 PM.- Reported questions: He asked her where she was goingfor the holidays.- Relative clauses: The boy who won the race is my friend.6. Unit 6Important phrases:- be proud of: She is proud of her achievements.- look after: My sister looks after our pet dog.- give up: Don't give up on your dreams.- make a decision: I need to make a decision about which college to attend.- put up with: I can't put up with his behavior any longer.- take after: My son takes after his father in terms of looks.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past perfect continuous tense: She had been studying all night when her parents arrived.- Reported commands: He told her to clean her room.- Adverb clauses: I will call you when I get home.。

八下英语人教版短语及重点句子如下：
重点短语
spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
after all 毕竟，终究
get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架
be angry with sb. 生某人的气
be excited to do sth. 对做某事感到兴奋
take a deep breath 深呼吸
make up one's mind 下定决心
in the end 最后，终于
apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉
get married 结婚
fall in love with sb. 爱上某人
as soon as possible 尽快
make sure 确保
重点句子
I'm sorry, but I can't go to the party tonight. 很抱歉，但我今晚不能去参加聚会了。

You should/shouldn't do sth. 你（不）应该做某事。

It's important to do sth. 做某事很重要。

Thanks for doing sth. 谢谢做某事。

I'm looking forward to doing sth. 我期待着做某事。

2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点单词短语汇总（人教版）2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点单词短语汇总（人教版）rainstr [ˈreɪnst`:] n 暴风雨alar [əˈlɑ:] n 闹钟g ff (闹钟)发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v 开始heavil [ˈhevɪli] adv 在很大程度上，大量地suddenl [ˈs>dənli] adv 突然地pi up(=pi up the phne) 接电话strange [streɪndD] ad 奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的str [st`:] n 暴风雨ind [aɪnd] n 风light [laɪt] n ≈ v 电灯;点燃reprt [riˈp`:t] v 报导，报告area [‘eərɪə] n 范围，地域，地区d [<d] n 树木，木材，树木ind [ˈindəu] n 窗户flashlight [‘flæʃlaɪt] n 手电筒，火炬ath [ætʃ] n 火柴，比赛beat [bi:t] v 敲打，打败against [əˈgenst] prep 反对，对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] ad 睡着的，熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着die dn 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v 上升，升起fallen [ˈf`:lən] ad 倒下的，落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv 分离，分开have a l 看一看i [ˈaɪsɪ] ad 覆盖着冰的，冰冷的id [ɪd] n ≈ v (口语)小孩;开玩笑，欺骗realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v 认识到，了解ae ne’s a 前往，费力地前进passage [ˈpæsɪdD] n 节，段落pupil [ˈpu:pl] n 学生pletel [əˈpli:tli] adv 彻底地，完全地shed [ʃ`t] ad 震惊的，震撼的silene [ˈsaɪləns] n 寂静，沉默in silene 沉默，无声reentl [ˈri:sntli] adv 不久前，近，最近tae dn 拆除，往下拽，记录terrrist [ˈterərɪst] n 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n 日期，日子ter [ˈta<ə(r)] n 塔at first 首先，最初truth [tru:θ] n 真相，真理，事实【重点短语】1 in/n the street 在街上ae sure 确信;确认at the bus stp在公共汽车站2 beat against 拍打… …at the tie f the rainstr在下暴雨的时候3 fall asleep/ill 进人梦乡/生病4 die dn 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失die ut灭绝die aa消失die f/ fr…死于……ae up 醒6 find the neighbrhd in a ess发现周转一团糟in sebd t d sething(加入)和某人一起做……7 brea apart 使……分离8 in ties f diffiult面对困难的时候9 at the tie f 当时候at that tie在那时10 g ff (闹钟)发出响声11 tae a ht sher 洗热水澡12 iss the bus 错过公交车13 pi up 接电话strng inds狂风heav rain/sn 大雨/雪dar luds乌云14 bring tgether 使……靠拢tae the ar t the ar ash把车开到洗车场1 be in the area在这个地区ae dinner做晚餐fall in truble遇到麻烦fall in lve ith sb爱上某人16 iss the event 错过这个事the plae f the aident事故发生地get t the bus stp 到达汽车站17 b the side f the rad 在路边18 the Anial Helpline 动物保护热线19 al b 走路经过20 ae ne’s a t sehere=n ne’s a t sehere在某人去……的路上; 前进be helpful t d sth做…有帮助21 hear the nes 听到这个消息the nes f iprtant events in histr历史上的重要事的新闻the nes n the radi/ TV收音机/电视的新闻22 be pletel shed被彻底震惊the rest f…其余的…;剩下的…heer sebd n给某人加油/打气23 fr exaple 例如24 be illed 被杀害2 ver 0=re than 0多(岁)26 a shl pupil 一个小学生27 n the radi 通过广播28 in silene 沉默;无声in surprise 吃惊地in 高兴地29 re reentl 最近地;新近30 the rld Trade enter 世贸中心31 tae dn 拆除;摧毁be taen dn b terrrists被恐怖分子摧毁l ut the ind看窗外32 have eaning t sb对某人有意义have truble/ diffiult /prble (in) ding sething=there is truble /diffiult / prble (in) ding sething做……有麻烦/困难/问题33 pint ut指出the big da一个重要的日子a da ate Sith ill never frget凯特Sith永远不会忘记的一天33 reeber ding sth 记得做过某事plaed the sng ithut an istaes毫不出错地演奏了这首歌all ut the inner大声喊出胜者34 at first 首先;最初the happiest da f life我生命中最高兴的一天3 s far到目前为止get it et打湿36 be aught in the rain被阻于雨中be aught under a big stne被压于大石下37 all f sudden突然leave sb/sth s把某人/某物留在某地38 be bus ding sth=be bus ith sth忙于(做)某事run ba he跑回家。

2017八年级下册英语第四单元重点单词短语汇总（人教版）municatekəˈmju:nikeit]v.沟通,通信,通讯communicationkəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn]n.交流，沟通argueˈɑ:ɡju:]v.争论，争吵cloudklaʊd]n.云elder'eldə(r)]adj.年级较长的insteadɪnˈsted]adv.代替whateverwɒtˈevər]pron.任何,不管什么,无论什么nervousˈnə:vəs]adj.紧张不安的offer'a:fər]v.提供，自愿给予properˈprɔpə]adj.合适的，适当的secondlyˈsekəndli]adv.第二，其次explainɪkˈspleɪn]v.讲解，解释，说明clearklɪə]adj.清晰的，清楚易懂的copyˈkɔpi]v.复制returnrɪ'tɜ:n]v.回来，返回，归还anymore'enɪmɔ:]adv.不再，再也不mem berˈmembə]n.成员，会员pressure'preʃə(r)]n.压力competekəm'pi:t]v.比赛，竞争opinionəˈpɪnjən]n.意见，想法，看法skillskɪl]n.技能，技巧typicalˈtɪpɪkl]adj.典型的footballˈfʊtbɔ:l]n.足球cutout删去，删除quickkwɪk]adj.快的，迅速的continuekənˈtɪnju:]v.继续，连续comparekəm'peə]v.比较compare…with比较，对比cra zyˈkreɪzɪ]adj.疯狂的，狂热的developmentdiˈveləpmənt]n.发育，成长，发展causekɔ:z]n.&v.原因;造成，使发生usualˈju:ʒuəl]adj.通常的，平常的inone'sopinion依…看perhapspəˈhæps]adv.可能，大概，也许词形变化1.wrong→right(反义词)municate(动词)→communication(名词)3.cloud(名词)→cloudy(形容词)4.old→older/elder(比较级)5.second→secondly(副词)6.explain(动词)→explanation(名词)pete(动词)→competition(名词)8.craze(名词)→crazy(形容词)9.develop(动词)→development(名词)ual(形容词)→usually(副词)11.perhaps→maybe/probably(同义词)【重点短语】1.haveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike有自由时间做我喜欢做的事2.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事3.take/haveafter-schoolclasses参加课后辅导班4.hangoutwithsb.与某人闲逛5.getintofightwithsomebody=haveafightwithsomebody=fightwithsomebod y和某人闹矛盾.6.untilmidnight直到半夜geton(well)withsomebody和某人相处(得好)getintoagooduniversity/agoodseniorhighschool上好大学/高中7.talktosb.与某人交谈sothat…以至于……;以便于……takehimtotheballgame带他去参加球类比赛8.toomanybooks太多的书9.studytoomuch学得过多10.getenoughsleep有足够的睡眠11.writesb.aletter给某人写信12.callsb.up打电话给某人13.surprisesb.令某人惊讶14.lookthrough翻看;检查;浏览;findsomebodydoingsomething发现某人正在做……waitthat/solong等待如此久15.beangrywithsb.生某人的气givesomethingbacktosomebody=returnsomethingtosomebody归还某物给某人forgetabout……忘掉……16.abigdeal重要的事17.workout成功地发展;解决19.fightalot经常吵架/打架relationsbetweenmyparents父母之间的关系benice/friendly/kindtosomebody对某人友好20.hangover笼罩21.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事22.offertodosth.主动提出做某事feellonelyandnervous感到孤独和紧张sitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother坐下来和你哥哥交流24.mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事borrowsth.withoutasking/withoutreturningthem借某物没不说/不归还25.allthetime一直26.infuture今后27.makesb.angry使某人生气28.worryaboutsth.担心某事29.copyone’shomework抄袭某人的作业haveapet养宠物30.beoneself做自己31.familymembers32.spendtimealone独自消磨时光33.givesb.alotpressure给某人很大压力34.haveafightwithsb.与某人吵架petewithsb.与某人竞争36.freetimeactivities业余活动37.getbettergrades取得更好的成绩38.giveone’sopinion提出某人的观点39.learnexamskills学习应试技巧atypicalAmericanfamily典型的美国家庭comparing…with…把…和…比较beunhappywith=beangrywith 对……生气40.practicesports体育训练41.causealotofstress导致许多压力thinkforsomebody为某人考虑tobeasuccessfulperson成为成功人士inone’sopinion就某人看来……;依某人的观点…berightabout…在某方面正确waitafewmoredays再等几天helpeachother相互帮助stressout过度紧张/劳累doactivitiesIenjoy进行我喜欢的活动42.cutout删除。

Unit 1 What’s the matter一、重点短语1.hav..feve.发烧2.hav..coug.咳嗽3.hav..toothach.牙疼4.tal.to.muc.说得太多5.drin.enoug.wate.喝足够的水6.hav..col.受凉;感..7.hav..stomachach.胃疼8.hav..sor.bac.背..9.hav..sor.throa.喉咙痛10.li.dow.an.rest躺下来休息11.ho.te..it.honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.se..dentist看牙.... 13.ge.a.X-ray拍X光片14.tak.one..temperature量体温15.pu.som.medicin.o.sth在…上面敷药16.fee.ver.ho.感到很热17.soun.lik.听起来... 18.al.weeken.整个周末19.i.th.sam.way以同样的方. 20.g.t..docto.看医生21.g.alon.沿着……. 22.o.th.sid.o.th.roa.在马路边23.shou.fo.hel.大声呼..24.withou.thinkin.twic.没有多想25.ge.of.下. 26.hav..hear.proble.有心脏病27.t.one..surpris.使.......惊讶.28.thank.t.多亏.；由于29.i.time及时30.sav..lif.挽救生命31.ge.int.troubl.造成麻烦32.righ.awa.立刻；马上33.becaus.o.由于34.ge.ou.o.离开35.hur.onesel.受..36.pu..bandag.o.sth.用绷带包扎37.fal.dow.摔倒38.fee.sic.感到恶心39.hav..noseblee.流鼻血40.cu.hi.knee割伤他的膝盖41.pu.he.hea.bac.把她的头向后仰42.hav.problem.breathing呼吸困难43.mountai.climbing登山运动e.t.doin.sth.习惯做某. 45.ru.ou.(of.用完;用尽46.s.tha.以...47.so...tha.如此.以至于…48.b.i.contro.o.掌管;管.49.i..difficul.situatio.在逆境屮50.kee.o.doin.sth.继续或坚持做某事51.mak..decision做出决定52.tak.risk.冒. 53.giv.u.放弃二、重点句型1.What..th.matte.What..th.matte.wit.you.What’.th.troubl.wit.you.What..wron.wit.yo.你怎么了？2..ha.shoul.sh.do她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature我应该量一下体温吗？主语.should/shouldn’..动词原形.①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

Unit 1 will people have robots?一、重点词汇：probably；able；interview；company；shape；impossible.二、重点短语:1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物2. go up 上升，与rise 同义，与go down 或set 相反3. make a noise 发出声响，吵闹4. arrive in 到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词at ；到达的地方用副词表示时，可不用介词。

5. not…until…直到……才……6. see…doing…停止做某事7. go cycling 相当于go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。

8. nit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face 。

9. turn around 转身10. fall off 摔下来11. give sb. a push 推某人一下12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事13. get off 从……下来，通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。

14. think about 思考、想起、想到（某人或某事）15. all day 一整天16. one by one 一个接一个地，类似有year by year 一年又一年；day by day 一天又一天。

17. hold on 有两个意思，一个是“（电话）不挂断”；一个是“抓紧”。

18. come down 下来三、重难点解析：1.比较级：less 最高级least2.agree：1) 表示“同意某人意见”时用agree with sb，该短语不能用于被动语态。

2) 表示“同意(某计划、办法、建议、条件)”时，用agree to(to在此用作介词，其后接名词、代词或者相当于名词的成分)，该短语可以用于被动语态。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… 以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/sh ouldn’t + 动词原形.①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点梳理汇总Unit 1一、重点短语1.have a fever发烧2.have a cough咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much说得太多5.drink enough water喝足够的水6.have a cold受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache胃疼8.have a sore back背疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛10.lie down and rest躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist看牙医13.get an X-ray拍X光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16.feel very hot感到很热17.sound like听起来像18.all weekend整个周末19.in the same way以同样的方式20.go to a doctor看医生21.go along沿着……走22.on the side of theroad在马路边23.shout for help大声呼救24.without thinking twice没有多想25.get off下车26.have aheart problem有心脏病27.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的28.thanks to多亏了；由于29.in time及时30.save a life挽救生命31.get into trouble造成麻烦32.right away立刻；马上33.because of由于34.get out of离开35.hurt oneself受伤36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fall down摔倒38.feel sick感到恶心39.have a nosebleed流鼻血40.cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43.mountain climbing登山运动44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽46.so that以便47.so…that如此……以至于……48.be in control of掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation在逆境屮50.keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51.make a decision做出决定52.take risks冒险53.give up放弃二、重点句型1．You need to take breaks away from the computer.你需要远离电脑，休息一下。

八年级英语下册全册各单元知识点考点整理Unit 1 what's the matter?一、重点短语1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温5.put some medicine on......在....上敷药6.have a fever发烧7.take breaks/take a break休息8.without thinking twice没多想9.get off下车10.take sb to the hospital送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down摔倒20.put......on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in对.....感兴趣23.be used to习惯于....24.take risks/take a risk挑战25.lose one’s life失去生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.make a decision/decisions做决定31.be in control of掌管；管理32.give up放弃主要句型1.It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。

It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。

新人教版八年级下册英语短语及句型Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点短语1.have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得A多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 感冒7.htivc a stomachache 冒疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray it] X 光片14. take one's temperature 量体温15. sound like 听起來像16.put...on sth .把…放在____ L 17. feel very hot 感到很热18. in time 及时19.in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着......... 走22.on the side of the road 在马路边23. give up 放弃24. without thinking twice 没有多想25.get off 下车26. make a decision 做出决定27. to one's surprise 使......... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了：由于30. save a life 挽救牛.命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32.right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从......... 出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. take risks 冒险37. fa 11 down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. have problems breathing 呼吸休I难42. mountain climbing 登111运动44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45. run out (of)用完;用尽46. so that以便47. so... that如此…以至于…48. be in control of掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在困境屮50. keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事二、重点句型1 .need to do sth需要做某事2. See sb doing sth看见某人一正在做某事3.ask sb. sth.询问某人某事4.expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事5. agree to do slh.同意做某事6. help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems (in) doing sth 某事有闲难10.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事e sth. To do sth 川某物做某事12.seem to do sth.好想做某事Unit 2 I 'll help to clean up the city parks・一、重点短语I.be able to 能够2. an old people's home 养老院3. help out with sth.帮助解决困难ed to do sth曾经… 过去5. care for关心;照顾6. the look of joy快乐的表情7.at the age of在... 岁时S.clean up打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴19. put off推迟10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. hand out 分发14.call up 打电话沼集15. after-school activities 课外活动16 put up 建造;举起;张贴17. for example 例如18. raise money 筹钱;募捐19. take after 与... 相像;像20. give away 赠送;捐赠21. fix up 修理22 be similar to 与 .... 相似23. set up 建立;设立24. disabled people 残疾人25. make a difference 影响;有作用二、重点句型l.need to do sth.需耍做某事2.make plans to do sth.制定计划做某事3.ask sb.(not) to do sth 要求某人(不要)做某事ed to do sth.过去常常做某事5.decide to do sth决定做某事6.help sb.(to) do sth帮助某人做某事7.make a difference to对…产住影响8.make it possible for sb. to do sth使得做某事对于某人來说成为可能Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1 .go out for dinner出去吃饭2.stay out late在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies去看电影4.gct a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.in order to 为 /7.look aftcr/takc care of 照顾；照看&do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾lO.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11 .sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扌打客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb.欢迎某人16.throw down 扔卜17.sit down 坐下18. develop children, s independence 发展孩了的独立性eover 过来2O.all the time 一直;总是21 .take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步22.all day/evening 整H/夜23.do housework 做家务24.mind doing sth.介意做某事25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27. get good grades 収得好成绩2&in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30. depend on依赖;依靠31.hang out闲逛32.pass sb. sth.把某物传给某人33.1end sb. sth.把某物借给某人34.do chores 做杂务35.invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事36.enough stress 足够的压力37.a waste of time 浪费时间二、重点句型1 .finish doing sth.完成做某事2.as ...as 与…一样...3.try (not) to do sth.尽力(不)做某事4.hate to do sth厌恶做某事5.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事6.1et sb. do sth.让某人做某事7........................................................................................................................................................................... s pend...doing sth.话费…做某事8.provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物9.mind doing sth.介意做某事lO.lcarn to do sth.学会做某事11.learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事12.the +比较级,thc+比较级越 ................... 就越... 13.do one's part in (doing) sth.尽某人的职责做某事Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time冇空闲时间2. too many太多3.go to sleep去睡觉4. call sb.叩打电话给某人5.get better grades取得更好的成绩6.talk to sb.与某人交谈7.be good at擅长&hang out with sb.与某人闲逛5. after-school classes 课外活动课6.make friends 交朋友7. have a fight with sb.与某人吵架8. until midnight 直到半夜9. study too much 学得过多1(). get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter 给某人写信municate with sb.与某人交流13.feel lonely 感到孤单14. look through 翻看15. be angry with sb.住某人的气16. workout 成功解决17.get on with 与…相处得好1& all the time 一直19. in future 今后20.be angry with sb•生某人的气21.be worried about 担心...22. copy one's homework 抄袭某人的作业23. be oneself 做自己24. cut out 删除25. spend time alone 独自消磨时光26. give sb. pressure 给某人施压27.in one's opinion 依… 看pare ...with...把…与…做对比二、重点旬型1. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某2. offer to do sth.主动提出做某事3. mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事4.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事5.Why don^ you do sth?你为什么不做某事呢？6.find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事7.let sb do sth让某人做某事8.mind sb doing sth介意某人做某事9.not...until...直到…才... lO.ITs time for s(h.该做某事了1 l.It^+adj+to do sth.做某事是…的12.What do you think of...?你认为…怎么样?Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点短语1. go off (闹钟)发出响声2.1ook for 寻找3. fall asleep 睡着4. take a hot shower 洗热水澡5.pick up 接电话6. make sure确信;确认7.have fun玩得开心8.tell the truth说实话9.dic down逐渐变弱10.wake up 醒来11. in a mess 舌L七八糟12.in times of difficulty 在困难时期13.take photos Jfl照14.turn on 打开15. at the time of 当.... 时候16. miss the bus 错过公交车17. by the side of the road 在路边18.walk by走路经过19. make one's way to.在某人去…的路上21.in silence 沉默22.at first 起初二、重点句型I .be busy doing sth忙着做某事2.see sb\sth doing sth看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin\start to do sth 开始做某事4.have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重点短语I. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一…就...3. once upon a time 从前4. get lost 迷路5.make sth. happen 使某事发牛6. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分7. the next day 第二天8.tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little b it 有点儿11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13.instead of 代替;反而14. turn ... into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17.be quiet 安静18. be able to 能;会19. come out 出版20. become interested in.对…感兴趣21go to sleep 去睡觉22. find one's way home 找到某人回家的路23. in the moonlight 在月光下24.change one's plan 改变计划25.learn about 了解二、重点句型1. lead sb. to sp.把某人领至I」某地2. continue to do sth.继续做某事3. leave sth. at\in sp.把某物遗忘在某地4.can't stop doing sth 忍不住做某事5.1t takes\took sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事6.have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事7.hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事8.show sb. sth.向某人展示某物9.bc able to do sth.能够做某事lO.finish doing sth完成做某事Unit 7 W hat's the highest mountain in the world?一、重点短语I.as big as 与…一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth.随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5.take in air 呼吸空气6. be awake 醍着7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8.in the world 在世界_t 9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中II.fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越來越少12.die from\of...死于…13. endangered animals 濒危动物14.the first people to do sth.第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. fall over 摔倒17.give up doing sth.放弃做某事18. achieve one* s dream 实现某人的梦想19. reach the top 到达顶峰20.even though虽然;尽管21. at birth在出生的时候22. be in danger处于危险之中23.cut down the forests 砍伐林木24. walk into sb.撞到某人25. the forces of nature 自然界的力量26.take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years 每两年二、重点句型1.How high/deep/.. . is ... ?How high is Qomolangma?珠穆朗玛峰有多高?2.any other+名词单数具他任何一个3.one of the+adj最高级+可数名词复数最…之一4.protect...from\against…保护…免受...5.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事6.spend ...doing sth 花费…做某事7.There be sbAsth. doing…冇某人\物正在做某事8.scnt sb. to do sth.派某人去做某事Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?一、重点短语I.on page 25 在第2 5 页2. the back of the book 书的背面3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙4. in two weeks 在两周之内5.go out to sea 出海6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. w rite about 写关于…& wait for another ship 等待另一艘船9. learn to do sth.学会做某事10. at the end of the day 傍晚的吋候II.the marks of...的足迹12. a few weeks ago 丿L个星期前I3.such as 例如14. not long after that 不久之后15.run towards sp.跑向某地16. use... to do sth.用..... 来做某事17. enjoy success in 享受.... 的成功18.read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事21.a good way to do sth.做某事的好办法22. the number of people 人数23. see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事24.study abroad在国外学习25. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事26. come to realize开始意识到27.ever since then 口从那时起28. the southern states of America 美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于3(). be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 人H 然的美33.have been to sp.去过某地34. do some research on sth.对...... 做研究35. hope to do sth.希望做某事二、重点句型1. HaveVhas +主语+ .. yet?主语已经…吗？2. Would you lik e ... ?你想要…吗？ sb sth给某人取名为...4.arrive at\in sp.到达某地Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点短语1 .at night 在夜晚2.all year round 一年到头;终年3.be far from 离... 远4.in the dark 在黑暗中5.in the past 在过去6.have been to sp.去过某地7.go somewhere different 去不同的地方8.go skating 去滑冰9.take the subway 处地铁lO.on the weekend 在周末11 .put up a tent 帐篷12.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式13.diffcrcnt kinds of 各种各样的14.thousands of 数以T•计的15.three quarters 卩4分之三16.an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家17.during the daytime 在白天18.have problem doing sth.做某事很困难19.right now 现在；目前2O.hear of 听说21.take a ride 兜风22.on the one hand... on the other hand.—方面,另一方面23.tea art 茶艺24.in the future 在将来二、重点句型1. Have you ever been to... ?你曾经去过…吗?2. Lcfs.do sth.让我们…吧!3.1t is best to do sth..最好做某事4.It's unbelievable that .......... 是令人难以置信的5.the best time time to do sth.做某事的最佳时间6.choose to do sth.选择做某事7. encourage sb. to do sth.uii励某人做某事&seem +形容词似乎…Unit 10 19ve had this bike for three years・一、重点短语1 .these days 冃前;现在2.in order to 为了3.so far 迄今;到现在为止4.in need 需要5.not., anymore 不再...6.check out 察看;观察7.board games 棋类游戏8.one last thing 最后一样东西9.junior high school 初级中学lO.clear out 清理11 .no longer 不再;不复12.part with 与 ... 分开13,to be honest 说实在的14. ride a bike 骑口彳了车15. have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会16.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆17.givc away 捐赠18.play for a while 玩一会儿19.do with...处置;处理2O.scarch for work 找工作21.stay the same 保持原状22.according to 依据;按照23.in one's opinion 依........... 看24.grow up 长大lions of数以百万26. as for…至于…二、重点句型1.How long have you... ?你已经…多久了 ?2.sb. has/have done sth. foi*...Amy has had her favorite book for three years.艾米拥有•她最喜欢的书3 年了。

人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结Unit 1❋Section A❋1.have a cold / XXX /heart problem感冒/发烧/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心脏病2.take breaks / take a break休息3.right away立即；马上4.lie down躺下5.get into陷入；参与6.get off下车7.take one’s temperature量体温8.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料9.think twice再三考虑10.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药11.get an X-ray做X光搜检12.in the same way以相同的方式13.agree to do XXX同意做某事14.XXX to多亏；由于15.in time实时16.fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌❋Section B❋1.be used to (doing) sth.气于(做)某事；顺应于(做)某事2.take risks / take a risk冒险3.run out (of sth.)用完(某物)4.cut off切除5.give up放弃6.get out of分开；从……出来7.be in control of掌管；管理8.rest for a few days苏息几天9.get XXX晒伤10.get hit on the head头部遭到撞击111.have problems breathing呼吸困难12.get hit XXX被球击中13.XXX落空生命14.between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难15.make a XXX做决定16.save one’s life救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A❋1.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净2.cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out分发；散发4.put off推延e up with想出；提出(主见、打算、回覆等)6.hand out分发7.care for照顾；非常喜欢8.call up打电话给(某人)；征召ed to曾经……；过去……10.try out参加……选拔；试用11.help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题12.look ofjoy on one’s face某人脸上喜悦的表情13.at the age of ...在……岁时14.go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行15.by oneself独自；单独16.give up放弃17.a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真18.XXX.自愿做某事19.at the same time同时2❋Section B❋1.give away赠送；捐赠2.take after (外貌或行为)像3.make a difference (to)(对……)影响；有感化4.fix up修理；装饰5.be similar to与……相像的、相似的6.XXX接德律风7.at once立即；立时8.set up建起；设立9.XXX改动我的糊口10.disabled people残疾人11.be strong in强项是……12.do XXX做志愿工作Unit 3❋Section A❋1.take out the rubbish倒渣滓2.all the time频仍；重复at least最少3.XXX……就……4.do XXX洗濯餐具5.sweep the floor扫地6.get a ride搭便车7.fold one’XXX叠衣服8.make one’s bed铺床9.throw down扔下10.clean the living room打扫客厅11.go out for XXX外出就餐12.stay out XXX在外呆到很晚13.in surprise诧异地14.do chores做家务15.have XXX举行一场篮球赛316.help out with sth.帮助做某事17.watch this show看这个表演18.take the dog for a walk遛狗19.pass me the salt把盐递给我20.lend me some money借给我一些钱❋Section B❋1.in order to目的是；为了2.as a result成效3.depend on依靠；信赖4.fall ill抱病5.take care of照顾；处理6.XXX a party约请我的同伙来插手集会7.a waste of time浪费时间8.spend ... on ...在……上花……(工夫、款项)9.get good grades获得好成就10.et into a good university进入一所好大学11.XXX.给某人提供某物12.mind XXX.XXX做某事13.develop one’s XXX造就或人的自力性14.XXX them how to look after XXX教他们若何照应本人15.understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念16.learn to be independent学会自力Unit 4❋Section A❋1.XXX快速检察；欣赏2.big XXX紧张的事3.work out成功地发展；解决4.get on with和睦相处；关系良好45.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事6.after-school classes课外班7.get into a fight参与/卷入打架中8.have a fight with ...与……打斗9.XXX归还某物10.be angry with sb.生或人的气11.refuse to do XXX.拒绝做某事12.offer to do XXX发起或自动提出做某事13.mind XXX.XXX或人做某事14.XXX和某人交流15.copy one’XXX抄或人的功课16.be afraid of ...害怕……17.speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B❋1.cut out删除；删去pare ... with比较；对比3.XXX……看4.XXX ...和……合作5.exam skills考试技能6.get into a good high school一所好高中7.have a quick XXX迅速地吃晚饭8.push sb. so hard把某人逼得太紧9.cause a lot of stress造成许多压力10.give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力11.XXX after-school activities参加课外活动12.from a young age从很小的年岁起5Unit 5❋Section A❋1.go off (闹钟)收回响声2.wake up醒来3.pick up (= pick up the phone)接电话4.at first起初；起先5.have a look看一看6.fall asleep进入梦境；睡着7.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失8.miss the bus误了大众汽车9.wait for the bus等公共汽车10.walk home步行回家11.in a mess一团糟12.take a hot shower洗热水澡13.XXX使人与人之间的干系更密切14.beat heavily against the windows强烈地敲打在窗户上15.play a card game玩纸牌游戏16.leave the house分开家17.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净18.turn on the radio打开收音机19.take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处20.You’re kidding!你在恶作剧！❋Section B❋1.make one’sway前去；辛苦地进步2.in silence沉默；无声3.point out指出4.XXX down撤除；往下拽；记实5.by the side of the road在马路边6.walk by走过；路过7.in history史上8.hear XXX听到这个消息69.for example例如10.tell XXX说真话11.the rest of ...残剩的……12.XXX.记得做了某事13.look out of the window看窗外14.have trouble (in) XXX.做某事有困难15.XXX XXX插手钢琴竞赛Unit 6❋Section A❋1.a little bit有点儿；稍微2.turn ... into变成3.instead of代替；反而4.get married结婚5.once upon a time早年6.fall in love with爱上……；喜爱上……7.work on处置(某事情)；努力于8.XXX……就……9.XXX继续移山10.XXX拿走11.try to do sth.设法做某事12.a good way to solve his problem办理他的题目标一个好举措13.agree with赞成；附和14.for example例如15.build a road修一条路16.give up放弃17.be able to do sth.能够做某事18.for the first time初次；第一次19.main character主要角色20.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上21.look like看起来像722.think of以为；想起23.fight bad people与坏人作斗争e out出来；出书25.XXX ...对……变得感乐趣26.help the weak帮助弱者27.one of the most popular stories最受欢送的故事之一28.all over the world全天下29.be new to ...初见的；不熟悉的❋Section B❋1.live near a forest住在森林附近2.the whole family全家3.wake up醒来4.make a plan制定打算5.in the moonlight在月光下6.along the way沿着这条路7.go out外出(娱乐)8.get lost迷路9.XXX赏月10.on the ground在地上11.find out查明；弄清12.never mind (用于安慰)没关系13.lead sb. to ...率领或人去……14.made of由……制成的15.change his plan改变他的计划8Unit 7❋Section A❋1.feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)2.as far as I know就我所知3.take in吸入；吞入(体内)4.in the face of面对(问题、困难等)5.even though / even if纵然；固然6.the XXX Ocean太平洋7.XXX meters平方米8.salt lakes咸水湖9.XXX最多的人口10.risk one’slife冒着生命风险11.one of the main reasons首要缘故原由之一12.challenge oneself挑战自我13.XXX’s dream完成或人的XXX14.the forces of nature大自然的力量❋Section B❋1.at XXX出身时2.die from死于3.walk into走路时撞着4.up to抵达(某数目、水平等)；最多有；未几于5.with XXX兴奋地6.prepare ... for ...为……准备……7.or so约莫8.fall over绊倒9.take care of照顾；处理10.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上11.cut down砍倒12.do research做研究13.a symbol of China中国的意味14.send ... to ...派……到……915.stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾16.in XXX处于风险当中17.protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害18.be special to ...对……很紧张19.XXX.花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A❋1.full of满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的2.hurry up从速；仓卒(做某事)3.science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)4.grow up长大；成熟；成长5.put down放下6.at least最少7.XXX丧生8.write a book report写读书报告9.wait for期待；等待10.build a house盖房子11.arrive on this island到达这个岛上12.cut down trees砍伐树木13.give up摒弃14.the marks of ...……的迹象15.not long after that那之后不久16.try to do sth.试图做某事17.one ... the other ...一个……，另外一个……18.a piece of land一块地19.be interested in ...对……感兴趣20.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B❋1.ever since自从12.one another互相ed to do sth.曩昔经常做某事4.XXX因某事和某人争辩5.XXX逐渐意识到6.XXX属于7.country music乡村音乐8.such as例如；像……这样9.do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究10.one of the most XXX美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一11.sing live现场演唱12.the number of ...……的数目13.introduce ... to ...把……介绍给……14.at the end of ...在……结尾；在……末端15.XXX ... XXX插手……俱乐部16.take French classes上法语课17.bring sb. back to ...把某人带回到……Unit 9❋Section A❋1.XXX2.water park水上公园3.tea art茶艺4.amusement park游乐场5.lead to导致6.a couple of两个；一对；几个7.take the XXX乘地铁8.XXX在山里宿营9.put up a XXX搭一顶帐篷1110.in such a rapid way以如此快速的方式11.in the XXX将来12.go skating去溜冰13.XXX’t XXX不敢信赖我的眼睛14.different kinds of不同种类的15.XXX鼓励某人做某事16.XXX收集茶具❋Section B❋1.thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的2.XXX度假3.on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……4.an English-XXX一个讲英语的国家5.whether ... or ...不管……还是……6.during XXX白天期间7.all year round整年8.close to接近Unit 10❋Section A❋1.yard sale庭院拍卖会2.XXX有点儿3.XXX唤起甜蜜的回忆4.give away赠送；捐赠5.people in need需要帮助的人6.XXX老虎7.soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具8.a couple of两个；一对；几个9.give up放弃10.no longer不再；不复11.for a while一会儿12.clear out清理；丢掉1213.XXX out察看；观察14.for example例如15.board game棋类游戏16.at first起初；起先17.grow up长大；成熟；成长18.as for至于；关于19.bread maker面包机20.junior high school低级中学21.part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)22.to XXX说实在23.one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B❋1.XXX2.search for work找事情3.at least最少；很多于；最少lions of大量5.in order to目标是；为了6.for the last ... years在过去的……年里7.It’s a shame.很遗憾。

人教版| 八年级英语（下册）重点短语和句型Unit 1❋Section A ❋have a cold / fever / nosebleed / stomachache / sore back / sore throat / heart problem感冒 / 发烧 / 流鼻血 / 胃痛 / 背疼 / 嗓子疼 / 有心脏病take breaks / take a break 休息right away 立即；马上lie down 躺下get into 陷入；参与get off 下车take one's temperature 量体温to one's surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料think twice 再三考虑put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药get an X-ray 做X光检查in the same way 以相同的方式agree to do sth. 同意做某事thanks to 多亏；由于in time 及时fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌❋Section B ❋be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事；适应于(做)某事take risks / take a risk 冒险run out (of sth.) 用完(某物)cut off 切除give up 放弃get out of 离开；从……出来be in control of 掌管；管理rest for a few days 休息几天get sunburned 晒伤get hit on the head 头部受到撞击have problems breathing 呼吸困难get hit by a ball 被球击中lose one's life 失去生命between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难make a decision 做决定save one's life 救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A ❋clean up 打扫(或清除)干净cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发put off 推迟come up with想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)hand out 分发care for 照顾；非常喜欢call up 打电话给(某人)；征召used to 曾经……；过去……try out 参加……选拔；试用help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题look of joy on one's face某人脸上喜悦的表情at the age of ... 在……岁时go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行by oneself 独自；单独give up 放弃a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事at the same time 同时❋Section B ❋give away 赠送；捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像make a difference (to)(对……)影响；有作用fix up 修理；装饰be similar to 与……相像的、类似的answer the telephone 接电话at once 立刻；马上set up 建起；设立change my life 改变我的生活disabled people 残疾人be strong in 强项是……do the volunteer job 做志愿工作Unit 3❋Section A ❋take out the rubbish 倒垃圾all the time 频繁；反复at least 至少as soon as 一……就……do the dishes 清洗餐具sweep the floor 扫地get a ride 搭便车fold one's clothes 叠衣服make one's bed 铺床throw down 扔下clean the living room 打扫客厅go out for dinner 外出就餐stay out late 在外呆到很晚in surprise 惊讶地do chores 做家务have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛watch this show 看这个表演take the dog for a walk 遛狗pass me the salt 把盐递给我lend me some money 借给我一些钱❋Section B ❋in order to 目的是；为了as a result 结果depend on 依靠；信赖fall ill 生病take care of 照顾；处理invite my friends to a party邀请我的朋友来参加聚会a waste of time 浪费时间spend ... on ...在……上花……(时间、金钱)get good grades 取得好成绩get into a good university进入一所好大学provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物mind doing sth. 介意做某事develop one's independence培养某人的独立性teach them how to look after themselves教他们如何照顾自己understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念learn to be independent 学会独立Unit 4❋Section A ❋look through 快速查看；浏览big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展；解决get on with 和睦相处；关系良好allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事after-school classes 课外班get into a fight 参与 / 卷入打架中have a fight with ... 与……打架give sth. back 归还某物be angry with sb. 生某人的气refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事offer to do sth. 提议或主动提出做某事mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事communicate with sb. 和某人交流copy one's homework 抄某人的作业be afraid of ... 害怕……speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B ❋cut out 删除；删去compare ... with 比较；对比in one's opinion 依……看compete with ... 和……竞争exam skills 考试技能get into a good high school上一所好高中have a quick dinner 迅速地吃晚饭push sb. so hard 把某人逼得太紧cause a lot of stress 造成许多压力give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力join after-school activities参加课外活动from a young age 从很小的年龄起Unit 5❋Section A ❋go off (闹钟)发出响声wake up 醒来pick up (= pick up the phone) 接电话at first 起初；起先have a look 看一看fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失miss the bus 误了公共汽车wait for the bus 等公共汽车walk home 步行回家in a mess 一团糟take a hot shower 洗热水澡bring people closer together使人与人之间的关系更亲近beat heavily against the windows猛烈地敲打在窗户上play a card game 玩纸牌游戏leave the house 离开家clean up 打扫(或清除)干净turn on the radio 打开收音机take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处You're kidding! 你在开玩笑！❋Section B ❋make one's way 前往；费力地前进in silence 沉默；无声point out 指出take down 拆除；往下拽；记录by the side of the road 在马路边walk by 走过；路过in history 史上hear the news 听到这个消息for example 例如tell the truth 说实话the rest of ... 剩余的……remember doing sth. 记得做了某事look out of the window 看窗外have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难join a piano competition 参加钢琴比赛Unit 6❋Section A ❋a little bit 有点儿；稍微turn ... into 变成instead of 代替；反而get married 结婚once upon a time 从前fall in love with 爱上……；喜欢上……work on 从事(某工作)；致力于as soon as 一……就……continue to move the mountains 继续移山take away 拿走try to do sth. 设法做某事a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的一个好办法agree with 同意；赞同for example 例如build a road 修一条路give up 放弃be able to do sth. 能够做某事for the first time 首次；第一次main character 主要角色in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上look like 看起来像think of 认为；想起fight bad people 与坏人作斗争come out 出来；出版become interested in ... 对……变得感兴趣help the weak 帮助弱者one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一all over the world 全世界be new to ... 初见的；不熟悉的❋Section B ❋live near a forest 住在森林附近the whole family 全家wake up 醒来make a plan 制订计划in the moonlight 在月光下along the way 沿着这条路go out 外出(娱乐) get lost 迷路look at the moon 赏月on the ground 在地上find out 查明；弄清never mind (用于安慰)没关系lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……made of由……制成的change his plan 改变他的计划Unit 7❋Section A ❋feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)as far as I know 就我所知take in 吸入；吞入(体内)in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)even though / even if 即使；虽然the Pacific Ocean 太平洋square meters 平方米salt lakes 咸水湖the biggest population 最多的人口risk one's life 冒着生命危险one of the main reasons 主要原因之一challenge oneself 挑战自我achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想the forces of nature 大自然的力量❋Section B ❋at birth 出生时die from 死于walk into 走路时撞着up to到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于with excitement 兴奋地prepare ... for ... 为……准备……fall over 绊倒take care of 照顾；处理in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上cut down 砍倒do research 做研究a symbol of China 中国的象征send ... to ... 派……到……stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾in danger 处于危险之中protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害be special to ... 对……很重要spend ... doing sth. 花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A ❋full of 满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的hurry up 赶快；急忙(做某事)science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等)grow up 长大；成熟；成长 put down 放下at least 至少lose one's life 丧生write a book report 写读书报告wait for 等待；等候build a house 盖房子arrive on this island 到达这个岛上cut down trees 砍伐树木 give up放弃the marks of ... ……的迹象not long after that 那之后不久try to do sth. 试图做某事one ... the other ... 一个……，另外一个……a piece of land 一块地be interested in ... 对……感兴趣can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B ❋ever since 自从one another 互相used to do sth. 过去常常做某事fight over sth. with sb. 因某事和某人争辩come to realize 逐渐意识到belong to 属于country music 乡村音乐such as例如；像……这样do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究one of the most successful musicians in American history 美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一sing live 现场演唱the number of ... ……的数量introduce ... to ... 把……介绍给……at the end of ... 在……结尾；在……末端join ... club 加入……俱乐部take French classes 上法语课bring sb. back to ... 把某人带回到……Unit 9❋Section A ❋space museum / history museum / art museum 太空博物馆 / 历史博物馆 / 美术博物馆water park 水上公园tea art 茶艺amusement park 游乐场lead to 导致a couple of 两个；一对；几个take the subway 乘地铁camp in the mountains 在山里宿营put up a tent 搭一顶帐篷in such a rapid way 以如此快速的方式in the future 将来go skating 去溜冰couldn't believe my eyes不敢相信我的眼睛different kinds of 不同种类的encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事collect tea sets 收集茶具❋Section B ❋thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的take a holiday 度假on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家whether ... or ... 不管……还是……during the daytime 白天期间all year round 全年close to 接近Unit 10❋Section A ❋yard sale 庭院拍卖会 a bit 有点儿bring back sweet memories唤起甜蜜的回忆give away 赠送；捐赠people in need 需要帮助的人toy bear / lion / tiger 玩具熊 / 狮子 / 老虎soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具a couple of 两个；一对；几个give up 放弃no longer 不再；不复for a while 一会儿 clear out 清理；丢掉check out 察看；观察for example 例如board game 棋类游戏 at first 起初；起先grow up 长大；成熟；成长as for 至于；关于bread maker 面包机junior high school 初级中学part with 放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)to be honest 说实在的one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B ❋concert hall 音乐厅search for work 找工作at least 至少；不少于；起码millions of 大量in order to目的是；为了for the last ... years 在过去的……年里regard ... with great interest兴趣浓厚地看待……since the mid-20th century自从二十世纪中期以来used to do sth. 过去常常做某事according to 依据；按照look for 寻找；寻求close to几乎；接近a symbol of ... ……的标志across from在……对面in one's opinion 依……看May you have a nice day!。

2017八年级下册英语第三单元重点单词短语汇总（人教版）2017八年级下册英语第三单元重点单词短语汇总（人教版）【重点单词】rubbish [ˈr>bɪʃ] n 垃圾，废物tae ut the rubbish 倒垃圾fld [fə<ld] v 对折，折叠ess [es] n 混乱，脏乱，食堂thr [θrə<] v 扔，投掷all the tie 频繁，反复neither [ˈni:ðə] prnadv 二者都不；也不shirt [ʃə:t] n 运动衫，衬衫as sn as 一…就…，尽快pass [pɑ:s] v 前行，经过，批准brr [‘b^rə<] v 借，借用lend [lend] v 借给，借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n 手指hate [heɪt] v 憎恶，讨厌hre [tʃ`:(r)] n 杂务，乏味的工作hile [ail] n 当时候，而，然而sna [snæ] n 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] n 精神压力，心理负担aste [eɪst] v 浪费，消耗in rder t 目的是，为了prvide [prə’vaid] v 提供，供给，供应ana [ˈeniei] adv 无论如何,不管怎样，而且depend [diˈpend] v 取决于，依靠，依赖depend n 依靠于develp [dɪˈveləp] v 发展，壮大，开发，研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] ad 独立自主的，不受约束的independene [ˌɪndɪ’pendəns] n 独立fair [fɛə] ad 公平的，公正的unfair [ˌ>nˈfeə] ad 不公平的，有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n 公正性，合理性sine [sɪns] n 因为，既然neighbr [ˈneɪbə] n 邻居tae are f 照顾，处理ill [il] ad 生病的，有病的drp [dr`p] v 落下，跌落【重点短语】1g ut fr dinner 出去吃饭2sta ut late 在外面待到很晚3g t the vies 去看电影4get a ride 搭车r n 从事6finish ding sth 完成做某事7lean and tid 干净整洁的8d the dishes 洗餐具9tae ut the rubbish 倒垃圾10fld ur/the lthes 叠衣服11seep the flr 扫地12ae ur/the bed 整理床铺13lean the livng r 打扫客厅14n prble 没问题1ele sb 欢迎某人16e he fr shl/r放学/下班回家17thr dn 扔下18sit dn 坐下19e ver 过20tae sb fr a al 带某人去散步21all the tie 一直;总是22all da/evening 整曰/夜23d huser 做家务24shut ba 大声回应2al aa 走开26share the huser 分担家务27a frtable he 一个舒适的家28in surprise 惊讶地29get sething t drin 拿点喝的东西30ath ne sh 观看一个节目31hang ut 闲逛32pass sb sth 把某物传给某人33lend sb sth 把某物借给某人34get sth et 使某物弄湿3 hate t d sth 讨厌做某事36d hres 做杂务37help sb (t ) d /ith sth•帮助某人干某事38bring a tent带顶帐篷39bu se snas买些小吃40g t the stre去商店41invite sb t a part邀请某人参加聚会42ae sb d sth 使某人做某事43enugh stress足够的压力44a aste f tie浪费时间4in rder t为了46get gd grades取得好成绩47ind ding sth 介意做某事48depend n依赖;依靠49develp hildren ’s independene发展孩子的独立性0l after/tae are f 照顾；照看1d ne’s part in (ding ) sth 做某人分内的事。