常用替换词总结

语文高级词汇替换表1. 替换“说”：言谈、陈述、论述、述说、宣称、声称、宣布、宣示、表达、阐述、透露、揭示、吐露、述及、谈及、提及、呼吁、劝诫、建议、指出、表明、说明、告诉、告知、讲述、讲解、讲明、解释、解读、阐释、评述、评论、批评、表扬、赞扬、赞美、称赞、夸奖、恭维、祝贺。

2. 替换“美丽”：优美、绝美、迷人、妩媚、娇美、娇艳、婉约、秀丽、秀美、典雅、高雅、清新、清丽、清秀、清幽、清纯、清爽、清澈、清晰、明亮、明澈、晶莹、晶莹剔透、灵动、灵巧、灵气、灵秀、灵动、灵活、灿烂、璀璨、绚丽、绚烂、艳丽、艳冠群芳、艳若桃李、花团锦簇、锦绣前程、锦绣山河。

3. 替换“好”：良好、优秀、卓越、出色、精湛、熟练、纯熟、娴熟、高超、精通、擅长、独具匠心、精品、佳品、上乘、不俗、不凡、不凡之作、非凡、非同凡响、超凡、出类拔萃、锋芒毕露、无出其右、业界翘楚、一流、顶级、至臻、极致、无可挑剔、完美无缺、完美呈现、完美展现。

4. 替换“难看”：丑陋、丑恶、鄙陋、鄙俗、不堪入目、难看透、难看极了、难看至极、难看之极、难看不堪、难看无比、难看得要命、难看之至、难看至极、难看又难闻、难看得令人发指、难看得想吐、难看得胆战心惊、难看如鬼怪、难看如鬼影、难看如魔鬼、难看如妖怪、难看如恶魔、难看如毒瘤、难看如脓疮、难看如瘤子、难看如炸药包。

5. 替换“高兴”：欣喜、欢喜、喜悦、喜出望外、喜不自胜、高高兴兴、欣欣向荣、踏实快乐、无比欣喜、欣喜若狂、乐不可支、开心快乐、心花怒放、神采奕奕、愉悦、心旷神怡、神清气爽、喜上眉梢、雀跃欢腾、欣喜若狂、欣喜万分、欢天喜地、大喜过望、大快人心、大饱眼福、快乐无穷。

6. 替换“快乐”：愉快、欢快、欢乐、欣快、欣喜、欣悦、乐意、乐趣、快意、快慰、快活、快乐无比、快乐至极、美好、美妙、美满、美好无比、幸福、幸福美满、幸福无比、幸福至极、畅快、畅爽、畅享、畅想、畅游、畅谈、畅所欲言、畅快淋漓、畅快无比、畅怀大笑、畅泳、畅逛、畅通无阻、畅行无阻、畅快淋漓地、心旷神怡。

常用替换词总结★写作替换词库一.事物的特征1.1 mportant: esse ntial, sig nifica nt（二be of great sig nifica nee）, vital, crucial,profo un d, i ndispe nsable, critical, fun dame ntal, primary, elementary, decisive2. Big: giga ntic, massive, eno rmous,imme nse, treme ndous, tita nic, gia nt, vast, huge3. M any: n umerous, i nnu merable, i nfin ite,coun tless, a great nu mber of, an ocea n of, a host of4. M any kinds of: various kinds of, all sorts of, diverse kinds of, a variety of, a wide range of5. Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outsta nding, dist in guished, remarkable, in credible, un believable, magn ifice nt, fan tastic, terrific, excelle nt, great, won derful, amaz ing, awesome, positive, favorable有禾U的）,rosy（美好的），promising（有希望的）,pleasurable 令人愉快的），wholesome健康的，有益的）6. Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, i nadequate, poor, substa ndard, un satisfactory, harmful, damagi ng, deleterious, detrime ntal, hurtful, ruino us, un healthy, evil, immoral7 Clever: brillia nt, kno wledgeable, i ntellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart8. H appy: delightful, glad, overjoyed, pleased, joyful,9. Beautiful: charm ing, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, sweet, adorable, eye-catchi ng, han dsome, hot, cute, good-look in g, lovable,10. Fast: swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty11. Easy: simple, effortless, un complicated, un dema nding, a piece of cake (in formal),12. Clear: obvious, appare nt, comprehe nsible, con spicuous, disti net, evide nt13. Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, i ntricate, perplex ing, puzzli ng14. Dangerous: break neck, hazardous, i nsecure, risky, un safe, vuln erable二•问题1■表示“问题的产生” ：create(cause, lead to, resultin, be responsible for, give rise to) a problem2. 表示"…成为一个问题 (威胁)"：pose a problem(threat) to sb. , present sb. with aproblem(threat)3. 表示“严重的问题” :a serious(severe, grave) problem4. 表示处理问题”：deal(address, tackle, combat) the problem5. 表示“解决问题” :solve(resolve, overcome) the problem6. 表示“使问题减轻” :ease(reduce, alleviate) the problem7. 表示“使问题变得更加严重” :make the problem worse, aggravate the problem, complicate the problem三.数量（图表作文必用）1■增加:in crease/ raise/ rise/ go up/ accelerate2. 减少：decrease/ grow down/ drop/decelerate 3■波动:fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave 4■稳定：rema in stable/stabilize/level off5. 表示数据变化的单词或者词组：rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply急剧升降的steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly 轻微的stable/stably 稳定的6. 数字：number, figure, statistics7. 比例：proportion8. 百分比：percentage四•引导结构1. 科学研究表明：According to a research；，•/ A scie ntific research in dicates…2. 数据表明：According to statistics；--；Statistics show( in dicate； suggest) that…3. 引导事实：It is a well-known fact that…；It is widely believed that …；It is a widely-held belief that…；It is true that …；There is no denying the fact that…4■比如，例如：like； such as； for example；for instanee； take sth. for example；…is a perfect example；…is an illustrat ing example.五.议论文常用表达1. 表达个人观点(think) : assume； argue；emphasize. in sist； that； believe； deem；reck on； maintain； suppose； con ceive； con sider； perceive in sist； to my kno wledge； whe n it comes to me； for my part； as for me； i n my point of view； i n the eyes of me； the way I see it hold the (opinion/ belief/ positi on /sta nd point/idea) pers on ally； from my pers onal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my an gle2. 重视：give weight to, give stress to, attach importa nee to3■强调：place weight on, put emphasis on4■赞同：approve of, vote for, stand by5■反对:disapprove of, object to, be opposed to6■努力：make every effort to do, many effort should be made to do, spare no effort to do7■决心：be determined to do, make up one'mind to do, be convin ced to do8■结论：sb. may come to a conclusion that …,sb. may arrive at a con clusi on that…,sb. may reach a con clusi on that…9. 坚持：adhere to, insist on, persist in10 •打算: mean to do, intend to do, attempt to do11.认识至be aware of, be conscious of, realize 六•常用连词篇：（介词，副词）Firstly: previously, beforeha nd, foremost, i nitially, origi nally, formerly, prin cipally, mai nly,esse ntially, basically, gen erally, comm only, uni versally, on the whole, fun dame ntally, to begi n with, to start withThen: subseque ntly, afterward, thereafter, after that, sec on darily, what is more, furthermoreLastly: ultimately, eve ntually, i n con clusi on, to con clude, as a final poin t, last of all, last but not least, fin allyToo: as well (句末), i n additi on, besides, moreover, additi on ally, to boot, excessively, also And: plus, as well as, along with, i n additi on, bonus, withOr: otherwise, if not, before, or elseSo (adv.): therefore, thus, con seque ntly, accordi ngly, as a result, for that reas on, hen ce, that ' s whyBecause as, due to, sin ce, as to, i n that, for the reas on that, for, now thatBut: however, moreover,n evertheless, non etheless, on the con trary, on the other hand,让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that Only: just, merely, barely, solely, rarely Without: excludi ngVery: extremely, exceedi ngly, absolutely, completelyActually: as a matter of fact, i ndeed, i n fact, i n point of fact, i n reality, i n truth, literally, truly七.常用动词篇Show: con vey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, sig nify,exemplify, illumi nate, substa ntiate, dem on strate, elucidate, deno te, characterized as, i nstruct, display, disclose, i ndicate, means, expla in, givean/a example (reas on, expla nati on) of, bear out, point out, point toward …Know: realize, comprehe nd, ide ntify, disti nguish, discer n, no tice, perceive, recog ni ze, see, un dersta nd, figure out, be acqua in ted with, be familiar with,Get: acquire, atta in, acquire, achieve, obta in, gain Suggest have a proposal in,Increase: mag nify, expa nd, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhanceImpress: affect, i nspire, en grave onInfluence: impact, affect, guide, sway,Stop: halt, cease, con clude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut dovn, term in ate …Mak e: create, assemble, built, con struct, form, manu facture; fore, cause, compel, con stra in, drive, impel, i nduce, oblige, prevail, upon, requireGive: prese nt, award, con tribute, deliver, don ate,grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supplyBreak: separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragme nt, shatter, smash, snapDestroy: rui n, raze, ann ihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weake n, un derm ine …Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place。

1.important=crucial(extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical(very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerce sb into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23.lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(some one who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossol(use this word, you emphasize something is large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault(physically attack someone), assail(attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)36.ruin=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)37.disaster=catastrophe(acatastrop he is an unexpected event that cause great suffering and damages)38.finally=eventually(especially after a lot of delays), ultimately(after complicated series of events)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived from59.remarkable=conspicuous(if something is conspicuous, people can see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(comei nto existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e=utilize(the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify(if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoricis only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent(does not happen often)100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)短语101.in my opinion=from my perspective102.very much=a great deal103.for example=to give a demonstration104.however=as a matter of fact, it is the other way around105.agree with=uphold(support and maintain)106.be full of=be saturated with(be filled with sth completely)107.by=via108.according to=in the light of109.when it comes to=in terms of110.from a XXX perspective=in XXX sense111.find a job=land a jobtest=up to date113.achieve a goal=attain an accomplishment114.at the same time=simultaneously115.a tthe start of=on the threshold of116.certainly=to a certain extent117.with doubt=indubitably118.in XXX means=via XXX avenue119.disagree with=be the last one to uphold120.as fast as=apace with单词121.awful=nauseous(if something makes you nauseous, you want to vomit)ck=scarcity(if there is a scarcity of something, there is not enough of it for people)123.suddenly=abruptly(very sudden and often unpleasant)124.agree=espouse(the same as agree with)125.immortal=eternal(something that is eternal can last forever)126.gigantic=enormous(very large in size or amount)127.horrible=macabre(strange and horrible or upsetting)128.generous=munificent (very generous, FORMAL)129.advantage=merit(if something has merit, it has good or worthwhile qualities)130.happy=jovial(if someone is jovial, s/he is happy and behaves in a cheerful way)131.sad=inconsolable(extremely sad and cannot be comforted)132.brave=gallant(if someone is gallant, s/he behaves bravely)133.disappear=vanish(ATTENTION: vanish means disappear suddenly or in a way cannot be explained)134.difference=divergence(a divergence is a difference between two or more things, opinions or attitudes)135.repeat=iterate136.effective=efficacious(the same as effective, FORMAL)137.dishonest=mendacious(a mendacious person is someone who lies)138.talkative=loquacious(if someone is loquacious, s/he talk a great deal)139.think over=contemplate(think carefully), ruminate on(think carefully)140.tendency=vogue(in vogue means very popular)141.protectfrom=shield from(the same as protect from)zy=slothful(lazy and unwilling to make an effort to work), indolent(lazy, FORMAL)143.limited=finite(something that is finite has a definite fixed size or amount)144.disadvantage=defect(a fault or imperfection in a person or thing)eless/invain=futile(ATTENTION: if you say something is futile, you mean there is no point of doing, usually it has no chance of succeeding)146.undeniable=there is no gainsaying(FORMAL)147.potential=latent(used to describe something hidden or not obvious at the moment, but which can develop further in the future)148.harmful=baneful149.daring=audacious(someone who is audacious takes risk to achieve something)150.talent=aptitude(someone's aptitude for a particular kind of work or activity is his/her abilityto learn it quickly and to do it well)151.waste=dissipate(dissipate means waste money, time or effort in a foolish way)152.obstacle=stumbling block153.many= a multitude of, a myriads of154.good=superb(if something is superb, its quality is very good indeed)155.random=haphazard156.behave=conduct(if you conduct yourself in a particular way, you behave in that way)157.kind of=sort of158.loyalty=fidelity(fidelity is loyalty to a person, or organization, or set of beliefs)159.embarrassing=awkward(an awkward situation is embarrassing and difficult to deal with)160.building=edifice(ATTENTION: an edifice is a large and impressive building)161.unendurable=unsufferable (if you say something is unsufferable, you are emphasizing that it is very unpleasant and annoying)162.undoubtedly=as no doubt163.although=albeit(the same as although)164.unwilling=grudging(a grudging feeling or action is felt or done very unwillingly)165.hardly=scarcely(you use scarcely to say that something is not true or is not the case, in a humorous or critical way)166.courage=nerve(nerve is the courage you need in order to do something difficult or dangerous)167.generally=as a rule168.understand=discern(if you can discern something, you are aware of it and know what it is)169.obviously=transparently (easily understand or recognize)170.define as=address as。

十大高频替换词：1、think=advocate、be convinced、contend、deem、hold the opinion that…2、people(persons)=individuals、citizens、characters、folks3、very=dramatically、tremendously、extraordinarily4、important=significant、essential、vital、indispensableNot=hardly、never5、like=enjoy、be fond of、fall in love with、prefer、be crazy about6、many=a great many、a(n) sea/ocean of、an army of、a+n.(表量的概念)+of7、different=various/a various of、separate、diverse8、good=positive、desirable、advantageous、beneficial9、bad=negative、undesirable、disadvantageous、evil、discouraging10、more and more=a number of、an increasing number of万能句万能句子开头不言而喻的是：It goes without saying that…毫不夸张的是：It may be said without exaggeration that…必须被承认的是：It must be admitted/acknowledged that…不可否认的是：There is no denying that fact that…American president Washington once side: … is beyond everything.美国总统华盛顿曾经说过：…很重要。